What is the difference in the size of the X and Y chromosomes?​

Answers

Answer 1
The Y chromosome is 1/3 the size of the c chromosome and it contains bout 55 genes while the X chromosome had 900 genes

Related Questions

Evaluate StartFraction 8 (6 + 5) over 2 squared EndFraction + 6(2).

Answers

Answer:

For anyone who needs a real answer the answer is B:34

Explanation:

Answer:

B=34

Explanation:

13. Which organelle is the site for the cellular process of photosynthesis?
a. Nucleus
b. Mitochondria
c. Chloroplast
d. Cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Chloroplast is part of the photosynthesis.

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If a hemophiliac man marries a woman who is not a carrier, is there a chance that any child will have the disease ?

Answers

Answer:

Almost all people with hemophilia are male, however, women can be carriers of the disease. and yes there's a chance that a child will get a disease from a woman.

Explanation:

What features between birds and theropods would be considered homologous structures?

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They both have tails as embryos

Which law or principle does the diagram represent?

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Answer:

segregation is a law of principal that represents the diagram


Lyme disease is spread by ticks that attach to an animal to feed. Which describes the role of the tick?

Answers

the tick is the host because it attaches itself to the animal, and the animal does not benefit from it.

Lyme disease is spread by ticks that attach to an animal to feed, and ticks play a critical role in the transmission of Lyme disease, as ticks are external parasites that feed on the blood of animals, including humans, and can transmit infectious diseases as they feed; this is option C.

What is a tick?

When an infected tick attaches itself to an animal, it can transmit the bacterium responsible for Lyme disease, which is called Borrelia burgdorferi. The bacterium is typically present in the tick's saliva, and it can be transmitted to the animal as the tick feeds on its blood. Once the bacterium enters the animal's bloodstream, it can spread throughout the body and cause a range of symptoms, including fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic bullseye rash. Ticks play a critical role in the transmission of Lyme disease because they serve as both a vector and a reservoir for the bacterium.

Hence, ticks play a critical role in the transmission of Lyme disease, as ticks are external parasites that feed on the blood of animals, including humans, and can transmit infectious diseases as they feed; this is option C.

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complete question is below

Lyme disease is spread by ticks that attach to an animal to feed. Which describes the role of the tick?

A)SKIN

B)ABDOMEN

C)ticks are external parasites that feed on the blood of animals, including humans, and can transmit infectious diseases as they feed

To test the hypothesis that mussels are osmoconformers, researchers exposed mussels to water of varying osmolarities and then drew hemolymph samples from the mussels. The results are presented below. Is the researchers' hypothesis supported by the data? Explain.

Answers

The question is incomplete, I included an attachment that completes the question as well as show the options to be chosen from.

Answer: YES, SUPPORTED

Explanation: When we talk of Osmoconformers, we are talking of the organisms that live in the marine habitat.

These Osmoconformers have the tendency of maintaining their internal fluid isotonic that is isotonic to their external environment in church they live. They have an osmotic pressure that is equal to the osmotic pressure of their surrounding environment.

In the table provided in the attachment section,it clearly stated as we can see the increase in osmolarity of water,the haemolymph osmolarity increase in order to maintain isotonic realtion so that,there will be no much exosmosis (osmosis).

An ant and a stone are on a circular disc, which is rotating at a constant speed. The stone is fixed to the disc. The ant is moving along the rim in the opposite direction and at the same speed as that of the disc. Which of these shows the position of the ant and the stone after the disc completes 3/4th of a revolution?

Answers

Find attached the options

Answer:

The option B in the attached is correct

Explanation:

In the given scenario the ant and stone are on the same disc and the stone is fixed.

The disc is moving at a constant speed in a clockwise direction while the ant is moving in the opposite direction.

The starting position is also attached with the ant opposite the stone.

So for a full rotation the ant would have gone round and met up with the stone.

If the disc completes a 3/4th revolution it will be at the position in B. The ant would have gotten to the stone by half revolution, and by 3/4th revolution it would have gone a quarter of the disc from the stone as shown

If the DNA sequence is AAG TCG. What is the RNA complimentary sequence?
(1 Point)
O a. UUC AGC
b. TTG AGC
ACUUG AGC

Answers

Answer:

Complementary RNA (cRNA) is a copy of a strand of RNA that will bind to the appropriate region of the original molecule. If the original RNA stand had a base sequence of AUU, for example, the sequence of the cRNA strand would be UAA.

Hope it helps.

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What are the major events that occur during the light reaction in the
photosynthesis stage?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a Water is split.
b Oxygen gas is released.
C NADPH and ATP are used.
d NADPH and ATP are produced.

Answers

Answer:

A, B and D

Explanation:

Answer and you’ll see.

Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities.

What key things happen in the photosynthesis stage's light reaction?

When chlorophyll absorbs light energy during the light-dependent stage ("light" reactions), some electrons in the pigment molecules are excited to higher energy levels; these electrons then leave the chlorophyll and pass through a series of molecules, resulting in the formation of NADPH (an enzyme) and high-energy ATP molecules.

The light processes convert solar energy into chemical energy, which is then stored in NADPH and ATP molecules. As a byproduct of the light processes, oxygen gas is also released.

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Proteins are one of the substances produced by cells. Which organelle is responsible for storing the genetic information responsible for the production of proteins?
A. nucleus
B. lysosome
C.Golgi apparatus
D.endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The organelle that is responsible for storing the genetic information responsible for the production of proteins is nucleus. The correct option is A.

What is nucleus?

A nucleus is the membrane-enclosed organelle inside a cell that residences the chromosomes in genomics.

The nuclear membrane includes a collection of holes or pores that allow specific molecules to pass further and leave the nucleus.

The nucleus regulates and controls the activities of the cell and contains the genes, which contain hereditary information.

Ribosomes in eukaryotes receive protein synthesis orders from the nucleus, in which sections of DNA are transcribed to produce messenger RNAs (mRNAs).

An mRNA is transported to the ribosome, that also uses the information contained within it to construct a protein with a specific amino acid sequence.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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its science plzzzzzzzzzzzz ​

Answers

#8 is A........ I think

Which statement best describes enzymes?
1.
Every enzyme controls many different reactions.
2.
The rate of activity of an enzyme might change as pH changes.
3.
Temperature changes do not affect enzymes.
4.
Enzymes are produced from the building blocks of carbohydrates.
Submit Answer
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Answer: The rate of an enzyme might change as pH changes

Explanation:

I NEED HELP AAAAAAAAAAAAH.
How does Mathilde's personality change after she has to struggle to pay back the replacement necklace?

Answers

Me tooooooooooooooo but it’s okay because a

Which field of psychology would be most interested in the study of dreams?
a) cognitive
b) sociocultural
c) behavioral
d) none of these

Answers

D, none of those for sure

Many plants can grow in the littoral zone of a lake because
a. sunlight reaches its bottom.
b. there are no algae.
C. there are no animals.
d. there is both salt water and fresh water.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The littoral zone is the near shore area where sunlight penetrates all the way to the sediment and allows aquatic plants to grow

Which of the following choices is not a type of physical weathering?
A)oxidation
B)heating and cooling of rocks
C)ice formation
D)burrowing animals

Answers

Answer:

A. Oxidation

Explanation:

Oxidation is a type of chemical weathering, not physical.

What role does O2 play in aerobic cellular respiration?
A) it combines with carbon dioxide to form ATP
B)it combines with acetyl-CoA at the start of the Krebs cycle
C)it is an important part of the electron transport system

Answers

keeps electron transport chain going so ATP can continuously be made. ... by combining with electrons and protons, oxygen forms H2O.

Explain why the shape of a leaf make a good tool for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:Leaves are ideal for photosynthesis because they are usually broad and flat, giving plenty of surface area for light to be absorbed. They are also thin, which means diffusion of gases such as carbon dioxide can happen quickly.  Leaves cannot perform photosynthesis without chlorophyll.

Explanation:

How could a mutation or change in a DNA sequence impact the overall function of a cell?

Answers

Answer:

DNA is a dynamic and adaptable molecule. As such, the nucleotide sequences found within it are subject to change as the result of a phenomenon called mutation. Depending on how a particular mutation modifies an organism's genetic makeup, it can prove harmless, helpful, or even hurtful.

Explanation:

tube 1 contains water only. tube 2 contains a live snail. tube 3 contains a live green water plant. tube 4 contains both a live green water plant and a live snail. what compound that directly provides energy in living cells is being produced in every tube where cellular respiration is occurring?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Tube 1 doesn't contain an organism so it can't be that one. Both a snail and a plant are considered an organism, and cellular respiration occurs in almost any organism's cells

Can the plant do cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

plant cells perform cellular respiration to make energy

hope this helps

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

2. Identify one simple machine used at your home and explain how it makes your work easier​

Answers

Answer:

My washer.

Explanation:

It saves me time because need to spend hours with a washing board.  

Answer:

cool pool bro go go power rangers

What are the main differences in asexual/sexual reproduction? ( explain )

Answers

You have to actually have sex in order to reproduce(sexual reproduction) and for asexual reproduction sex is not needed

Answer: Sexual Reproduction can have Genetic Variation, while asexual reproduction will be identical from it's parent.

Explanation:

Part A: Explain how Enzyme A acts as a catalyst in the reaction Be sure to include energy and time in your response.






Part B: Conditions around an enzyme change and affect the shape of the enzyme’s active site. Predict how this would affect the enzyme’s ability to catalyze (speed-up) the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

A) Enzymes and chemical catalysts both affect the rate but not the equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction. Reactions proceed downhill energetically, in accord with the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Catalysts merely reduce the time that a thermodynamically favored reaction requires to reach equilibrium. Remember that the Second Law of Thermodynamics tells whether a reaction can occur but not how fast it occurs.

Which level of organization includes all the other levels of organization?

Answers

Answer: The highest level of organization for living things is the biosphere; it encompasses all other levels. The biological levels of organization of living things arranged from the simplest to most complex are: organelle, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystem, and biosphere.

Explanation:

During the nitrogen cycle, plants take in nitrogen compounds through their .

Answers

Answer:

Roots

Explanation:

ive taken the test

Answer:

roots

Explanation:

WHO and WHEN proposed the Model of the Atom we believe in today?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are so small that it is difficult to believe that all matter is made from atoms—but it is. The concept that atoms play a fundamental role in chemistry is formalized by the modern atomic theory, first stated by John Dalton, an English scientist, in 1808.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes a way in which cellular response might be affected if scaffolding proteins were not present in a cell's signal transduction pathway?
Cell signaling specificity would be absent, resulting in similar responses from multiple signals.
Inactivation mechanisms would be inhibited, causing an inability to terminate the signal.
Phosphorylation cascades would not be activated, decreasing signal transduction efficiency.
Signaling molecules would not bind to receptor proteins, preventing G protein activation.

Answers

Answer:

c. Phosphorylation cascades would not be activated, decreasing signal transduction efficiency.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Which is the best definition of activation energy?
the energy required to end a chemical reaction
the energy required to bind a substrate to an active site
the energy required to form or break the bonds of reactant molecules
the energy required to re-form bonds in product molecules

Answers

Answer:

the energy required to form or break the bonds of reactant molecules

Explanation:

Activation energy is defined as the force needed to bind a substrate to an active site. So, the correct option is B.

What is Activation energy?

The bare minimum of energy required for compounds to undergo a chemical reaction is known as the activation energy. In terms of joules per mole, kilojoules per mole, or kilocalories per mole, a reaction's activation energy is quantified. Activation energy is defined as the force needed to bind a substrate to an active site.

The difference in energy content among atoms or molecules inside an activated or transition-state configuration compared to atoms and molecules in their original configuration is known as the activation energy in transition-state theory.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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