This question can be solved using the equations of motion. There are two scenarios where the equations of motion can be used. The first scenario is the free-fall motion of the piece of bread. The second scenario is the uniformly accelerated motion of the bird.
The acceleration of the bird is "a = 26.13 m/s²".
First, we will calculate the time taken by the bread to fall 3 m. Using the second equation of motion for this free-fall motion:
[tex]h = v_it + \frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]
where,
h = height fall = 3 m
vi = initial velocity = 0 m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
t = time taken = ?
Therefore,
[tex]3\ m = (0\ m/s)t+\frac{1}{2}(9.8\ m/s^2)t^2\\t = \sqrt{\frac{(3\ m)(2)}{9.8\ m/s^2}}\\\\t = 0.78\ s[/tex]
The bird took the same time to catch the bread. Now applying the second equation of motion to the bird's motion:
[tex]s = v_it + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
where,
s = distance covered by the bird = 5 m + 3 m = 8 m
vi = initial velocity of the bird = 0 m/s
a = acceleration of the bird = ?
t = time taken = 0.78 s
Therefore, using these values we get:
[tex]8\ m = (0\ m/s)(0.78\ s)+\frac{1}{2}a(0.78\ s)^2\\\\a = \frac{16\ m}{(0.78\ s)^2}[/tex]
a = 26.13 m/s²
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A ball of mass 1.0 kg is rolling due west at 30 m/s. A second ball of mass 2.0 kg moving due north at 6.0 m/s collides with the first ball and they stick together. What is the magnitude of the momentum of the two-ball system immediately after collision
Answer:
the magnitude of the momentum of the two-ball system immediately after collision is 32.31 kg.m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the first ball, m₁ = 1.0 kg
mass of the second ball, m₂ = 2.0 kg
initial velocity of the first ball, v₁ = 30 m/s due west
initial velocity of the second ball, v₂ = 6 m/s due north
From the principle of conservation of linear momentum;
the total momentum before collision = total momentum after collision
The westward momentum of the first ball, = m₁v₁ = 1 x 30 = 30 kg.m/s
The northward momentum of the second ball = m₂v₂ = 2 x 6 = 12 kg.m/s
The resultant momentum of the two balls;
R² = 30² + 12²
R² = 1044
R = √1044
R = 32.31 kg.m/s
Therefore, the magnitude of the momentum of the two-ball system immediately after collision is 32.31 kg.m/s
A ball is thrown vertically upward.It's velocity at the highest point is?
A. 10 ms^-1
B. Zero
C. 10 ms^-2
D. None of these
B
Explanation:
BECAUSE IT WAS GOING UPWORD THEN IT'S VELOCITY WAS DECREASING -10MS¹
Answer:
Explanation:
From physics, which is directly related to math (especially when it comes to parabolic motion!), we learn that at the very top of the parabola the object has to stop for a millisecond so it can turn around and fall back to earth. This translates to a velocity of 0 at its highest point. So B.
what is the economic application of changes in states of matter
Answer:
Changes of state are physical changes in matter. They are reversible changes that do not change matter's chemical makeup or chemical properties. For example, when fog changes to water vapor, it is still water and can change back to liquid water again.
Turbine blades are rotated by the steam in the steam turbine.The water at the high temperature get converted into the steam used to rotate the turbine blades.
What is state?The property of any system on a specified point is known as the state of the system.Pressure,temperature are the properties of the system.
They are reversible modifications that do not alter the chemical composition or characteristics of matter.
The steam turbine blades are turned by the steam. The high-temperature water is turned to steam, which is utilized to rotate the turbine blades.
When fog transforms into water vapor, for example, it is still water and may transform back into liquid water.
Hence the steam turbine is the economic application of changes in states of matter.
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What acceleration is produced on a mass of 200g, when a force of 10N is exerted on it?
Answer:
f=ma......10N=0.2a....=50m/s
Answer:
here,
force = mass× acceleration
10 = 0.2 kg × a
or, 10/0.2=a
or, a = 50km/h^2
is the required ans .
state any two effects of gravitational force
Answer:
The effect of gravity extends from each object out into space in all directions, and for an infinite distance. However, the strength of the gravitational force reduces quickly with distance. Humans are never aware of the Sun's gravity pulling them because the pull is so small at the distance between the Earth and Sun.
Answer:
The Earth's gravitational force accelerates objects when they fall. It constantly pulls, and the objects constantly speed up.
Explanation:
The capacity of an RD bottle is 100 cc and its mass is 45 g. Find the mass of the bottle when it is filled with a liquid of density 600 kg/m3.
Answer:
The capacity of an RD bottle is 100cc and its mass is 45g. Find the mass of the bottle when it is filled with a liquid of density 600kg/[tex]m^{3}[/tex]
EXPLANATION:
100cc=100[tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
density of liquid=600Kg/ =0.6gm/
so mass of 100cc liquid will be m=d×V=0.6×100=60gm
So mass of bottle filled with liquid will be bottle+liquid=45gm+60gm=105gm
Answer is 105gm.
A student project is required to be portable and hand held. It requires 6 V DC power at a current of 150 mA. The batteries for the power supply must last for a minimum of 7 hours of continuous operation. NiMH rechargeable batteries in AA size are to be used. A) How many batteries are needed
Answer:
a. 5 batteries b. 1050 mAh
Explanation:
Here is the complete question
A student project is required to be portable and hand held. It requires 6 V DC power at a current of 150 mA. The batteries for the power supply must last for a minimum of 7 hours of continuous operation. NiMH rechargeable batteries in AA size are to be used. A) How many batteries are needed? B) What mAh capacity should the batteries have?
Solution
A) How many batteries are needed?
Since the nominal voltage for a single NiMH battery is 1.2 V per battery and we require 6V DC power, we combine the batteries in series to obtain a total voltage of 6 V. The number of batteries required, n = total voltage/voltage per cell = 6V/1.2V per battery = 5 batteries
So, the number of batteries needed is 5.
B) What mAh capacity should the batteries have?
Since the batteries are in series, they would each deliver a current of 150 mA. Since we require a current of 150 mA for 7 hours, the number of milliampere-hours capacity mAh of batteries required is Q = It where I = current = 150 mA and t = time = 7 hours.
So, Q = It = 150 mA × 7 h = 1050 mAh.
So, the batteries should have a mAh of 1050 mAh
During the collision of a big truck with a small passenger carGroup of answer choicesthe force from the truck on the car is always much bigger than the force from the car on the truck.the force from the truck on the car may be smaller than, greater than, or equal to the force from the car on the truck.the force from the truck on the car is always much smaller than the force from the car on the truck.the force from the truck on the car is always equal to the force from the car on the truc
Answer:
The force from the truck on the car is always equal to the force from the car on the truck.
Explanation:
According to Newton's third law; action and reaction are equal and opposite. Hence, when the big truck and small passenger car are involved in a collision, we expect that the force from the truck on the car is always equal to the force from the car on the truck. The forces on the car and the truck are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
This follows directly from Newton's third law of motion hence the answer above.
Is velocity ratio of a machine affected by applying oil on it? Explain with reasons.
Answer:
when it comes to machines being Rusty oil is like the root loosener
Two boys X and Y each have the same total weight
and are standing on soft ground.
Which boy is more likely to sink into the soft ground and
why?
boy more
likely to sink
pressure on soft
ground
А
Х
larger than Y
B
Х
smaller than Y
C
Y
larger than X
D
Y
smaller than X
Answer:
the child with the smallest area will be the one who sinks
Explanation:
The child who will sink to the ground is the one who exerts the greatest pressure on the ground, even though the force, which in this case is equal to the weight, is equal.
Pressure is defined by
P = F / A
in this case the strength of the children is their weight
F = W
P = W / A
therefore the pressure changes are in the area of contact with the ground, the child with the smallest area will be the one who sinks
An airplane starts from rest and undergoes a uniform acceleration of 10.8 m/s^2 for 16.7 s seconds before leaving the ground. What is its displacement?
Answer:
3012.012m
Explanation:
s=it +1/2(10.8)(16.7)^2
how does she hold a newspaper while reading without using the lens? why?
Luis rushes 40m toward his truck. He notices he forgot his shoes and returns back to his house. His total travel time is 60s.
What is Luis’s average speed over the 60s?
What is Luis average velocity over the 60s?
1. The average speed of Luis over the 60 s is 1.33 m/s
2. The average velocity of Luis over the 60 s is zero.
1. The average speed can be calculated with the following equation:
[tex] S = \frac{d}{t} [/tex]
Where:
d: is the total distance traveled
t: is the total time = 60 s
The total distance can be calculated by the sum of the distance traveled to the truck (40 m) and the distance traveled to his home (the same 40 m), as follows:
[tex] d = 40 m + 40 m = 80 m [/tex]
So, the average speed is:
[tex] S = \frac{d}{t} = \frac{80 m}{60 s} = 1.33 m/s [/tex]
Hence, Luis's average speed over the 60 s is 1.33 m/s.
2. Now, the average velocity is a vector given by:
[tex]v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{x_{f} - x_{i}}{t}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]x_{f}[/tex]: is the final distance traveled (the way to his home) = 40 m
[tex]x_{i}[/tex]: is the initial distance traveled (the way to his truck) = 40 m
Δt: is the total time = t = 60 s
Given that Luis in his journey, returns to the same starting point (his house), the total displacement is zero, and so the average velocity is also zero:
[tex]v = \frac{x_{f} - x_{i}}{t} = \frac{40 m - 40 m}{60 s} = 0[/tex]
Therefore, Luis's average velocity over the 60 s is zero.
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As shown in the figure below, Luis rushes 40 m toward his truck. He notices he forgot his shoes and returns back to his house. His total travel time is 60 s.
Answer:
What is Luis’s average velocity over the 60 s period?
Answer: 0 m/s
What is Luis’s average speed over the 60 s period?
Answer: 1.33 m/s
Annie has a soccer ball and a cake ball she kicks each ball with the same Force the soccer ball accelerates at 3 m per second squared and the kickball accelerates at 5 m per second squared use Newton's law to describe why the kickball has a greater acceleration
Please help! Will mark Brainliest
Explanation:
I think it is the third image as marked in the diagram I kept above because as we know first class levers have the fulcrum between the force and the load
8. What type(s) of motion do the particles in a solid undergo? A. vibrational, rotational, and translational B. vibrational and rotational C. vibrational only D. rotational only
Explanation:
Particles in solids are always vibrating (moving back and forth) in place.
state Pascal's principle of pressure . please help due tomorrow
Answer:
Pascal's law says that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid will be transmitted without a change in magnitude to every point of the fluid and to the walls of the container.
Explanation:
The pressure at any point in the fluid is equal in all directions.
Explanation:
According to pascal law ,Force applied on bulk of water in a container will be distributed to all molecules of water...
Which two statements are true about a system?
a)A system is a group of objects analyzed as one unit.
b)Energy that moves across system boundaries is conserved.
c)There’s only one way to define the boundaries of a system.
d)All systems are made by humans.
Plz Help me thank uuu...
Which of these is a likely impact of the stronger than normal trade winds on the eastern Pacific ocean?
Warm surface water builds up, causing lower than average temperature.
Warm surface water builds up, causing higher than average temperature.
Warm surface water is reduced, causing colder conditions than normal.
Warm surface water is reduced, causing hotter conditions than normal.
Answer:
Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing heavy rain and flooding.
Explanation:
The other options of the question were A) Jet stream would be displaced northwards causing drought. B) Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing drought. D) Jet stream would be displaced northwards causing heavy rain and flooding,
The statement that is a likely impact of stronger than normal trade winds in the Pacific Northwest to the United States is "Jet stream would be displaced southwards causing heavy rain and flooding."
We are talking about climate or weather terminology. In this case, we are referring to the "El Niño" (the Children) effect. Its presence affects the weather in North America. This phenomenon combines with the "La Niña) effect and it presents itself every two to seven years, ad they last from 8 to 12 months, affecting the weather conditions of the region.
Answer:
jet stream should be displaced southwards which causes heavy rainfall and flood.
A 6.0 kg mass is placed on a 20º incline which has a coefficient of friction of 0.15. What is the acceleration of the mass down the incline? show all work please
Answer:
Explanation:
The form of Newton's 2nd Law that we use for this is:
F - f = ma where F is the Force pulling the mass down the ramp forward, f is the friction trying to keep it from moving forward, m is the mass and a is the acceleration (and our unknown).
We know mass and we can find f, but we don't have F. But we can solve for that by rewriting our main equation to reflect F:
[tex]wsin\theta-\mu F_n=ma[/tex] That's everything we need.
w is weight: 6.0(9.8). Filling in:
6.0(9.8)sin20 - .15(6.0)(9.8) = 6.0a and
2.0 × 10¹ - 8.8 = 6.0a and
11 = 6.0a so
a = 1.8 m/s/s
From the description of the question, the acceleration is 1.95 ms-2.
What is friction?The term friction is defined a the force that seeks to prevent the movement of a surface on another.
Now we know that;
ma =mgsinθ - ukmgcosθ
ma =( 6 * 9.8 * sin 20) - ( 0.15 * 6 * 9.8 * cos 20)
a = ( 6 * 9.8 * sin 20) - ( 0.15 * 6 * 9.8 * cos 20) /6
a = 20 - 8.29/6
a = 1.95 ms-2
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. Four bars of metal A, B, C and Dare tested for magnetism. B attracts both A and C but not D. D does not attract A, B or C. A and C sometime attract one another and sometimes repel one another. What conclusion can you draw about? (a) Bar A (b) Bar B (c) Bar D
Answer:
a. Bar A is a magnet
b. Bar B is a metal or magnetic material
c. Bar D is a non-magnetic material
Explanation:
a. Bar A
Since B attracts both A and C, it shows that A and C are both magnetic. So, it is either B and A are magnets or B and C are magnets or A and C are magnets. Also, since A and C sometime attract one another and sometimes repel one another, it means that they attract when their poles are opposite and repel when their poles are negative. This show that both A and C are magnets. Thus, A is a magnet.
b. Bar B
Since B is attracted to both A and C and we know that both A and C are magnets, it implies that B is a magnetic material. Since it does not repel either A or C.
c. Bar D
Since D does not attract A, B or C, D is a non-magnetic material. Since, only a magnetic material can be attracted to magnets and we have established that both A and C are magnets and that B is magnetic. Since D is not also attracted to B, it implies that D is thus non-magnetic.
What is use of lemon Squeezer
Answer:
A lemon squeezer is a small kitchen utensil designed to extract juice from lemons or other citrus fruit such as oranges, grapefruit, or lime. It is designed to separate and crush the pulp of the fruit in a way that is easy to operate.
Answer:
A lemon squeezer is a small kitchen utensil designed to extract juice from lemons or other citrus fruit such as oranges, grapefruit, or lime. It is designed to separate and crush the pulp of the fruit in a way that is easy to operate.
Explanation:
stay safe
how is one standard kilogram defined in SI system?
Answer:
One standard kilogram is define as the mass of platinium iridium cylinder having equal diameter and height kept at the particular condition of international bureo of weigh and measure sevre near paris.
Give reason Pascal is a derived unit
The pascal is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus and ultimate tensile strength.
Symbol ⇥ PaA) Give 3 examples of forces that are pulls and 3 examples that are pushes. b) For each example you give, state an approximate value for the size of the force.
Answer:
Explanation:
Force is defined as the push or pull which changes or tries to change the position, state of motion and the shape of the object.
(A) The examples of push are:
To push a chair on the floor, to push the car when it is stopped due to some problem, to push book on the table.
The examples of pull are :
To pull a chair towards you, to pull a string in a game of top, to pull the string in a gym.
(B) To push a chair or a book, the force required is small as compared to the to push a car.
To pull a chair or the string of top is less than the force to pull the string in gym.
a car moves at a speed of 40km/h. it is stopped by applying brake which produce a uniform acceleration of-0.5m/s^2. how much distance will it move before coming to stop ?
Answer:
Explanation:
We first need to convert the 40 km/h to m/s. Going by the fact that 40 has only 1 significant figure in it, 40 km/h = 10 m/s. The rest of the values are in their proper labels. We will use the equation:
[tex]v^2=v_0^2+2a[/tex]Δx where the final velocity is 0 because the car is coming to a stop at the end; the initial velocity is 10 m/s, the acceleration (or, rather, deceleration) is -.5 m/s/s, and our unknown which is displacement. Filling in:
[tex]0=(10)^2+2(-.5)[/tex]Δx and solving for Δx:
Δx = [tex]\frac{-100}{2(-.5)}[/tex] which ends up being simply that
Δx = 100 m
A monatomic gas is measured to have an average speed of 1477 m/s. If the
total amount of the gas is 2 mol (which equates to a mass of 0.008 kg), what
is the approximate temperature of the gas? (Recall that the equation for
kinetic energy due to translation in a gas is KEtranslational = 1 mv2 = 3 nRT,
2
and R = 8.31 J/(mol-K).)
2
Answer:
The temperature of the gas is 350.02 K.
Explanation:
The average speed is related to the temperature as follows:
[tex] \bar v = \sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex] \bar v [/tex]: is the average speed = 1477 m/s
R: is the gas constant = 8.31 J/(K*mol)
T. is the temperature =?
M: is the molar mass
First, let's find the molar mass:
[tex] M = \frac{m}{n} [/tex]
Where:
m: is the mass of the gas = 0.008 kg
n: is the number of moles = 2 mol
[tex] M = \frac{m}{n} = \frac{0.008 kg}{2 mol} = 0.004 kg/mol [/tex]
Hence, by solving equation (1) fot T we have:
[tex] T = \frac{\bar v^{2}*M}{3R} = \frac{(1477 m/s)^{2}*0.004 kg/mol}{3*8.31 J/(K*mol)} = 350.02 K [/tex]
Therefore, the temperature of the gas is 350.02 K.
I hope it helps you!
resistances is inversely proprtional to___of the conductor
Answer:
resistances is inversely proportional to the area of cross section of the conductor
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area.
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The plane of a5cm*8cm rectangular loop of wire is parallel to a 0.19T magnetic field the loop carries a current of 6.2 A. What torque acts on aloop? What is the magnetic moment of the loop?
Answer:
Torque; τ = 4.712 × 10^(-3) J
Magnetic moment; M = 0.0248 J/T
Explanation:
Torque is gotten from the formula;
τ = BIA
Where;
B is magnetic field
I is current
A is area
We are given;
B = 0.19T
I = 6.2A
Rectangle dimensions = 5cm by 8cm = 0.05m by 0.08m
Thus;
Area; A = 0.05m × 0.08m = 0.004 m²
Thus;
τ = 0.19 × 6.2 × 0.004
τ = 4.712 × 10^(-3) J
Formula for the magnetic moment is given by;
M = IA
M = 6.2 × 0.004
M = 0.0248 J/T
a. A man of 100 kg mass is standing on the surface of the earth of mass 6 × 1024 kg and
radius 6400km. Calculate the gravitational force between them. [Ans: 977.05 N]
Answer:
m1=100kg
m2=6×10^24kg
r=6400km
G=6.6×10^-11
F=?
as we know that
F=G m1.m2/r²
F=6.6×10^-11×100×6×10^24/(6400)²
F=6.6×10^-11×6×10^26/4.096×10^7
F=6.6×10^-11×1.465×10^19
F=9.67×10^8N
