Answer:
7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 5 electrons
Explanation:
the formula for atomic weight=no.of protons + no. of electrons this shortens the options into b or d and second part says that the ion has charge +2 which means it has lost two electrons. so no. of electrons=no.of electrons in nitrogen atom - 2=5.
Nitrogen ion with a charge of +2 has 7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 5 electrons
Explanation:
To obtain the right answer to the question, we must determine the number of proton, neutron and electron of nitrogen ion. This can be obtained as illustrated follow.
Step 1:Data obtained from the question.
Mass number = 14
Charge = +2
Step 2:Determination of the number of proton.
The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element.
Atomic number of nitrogen = 7
Thus, the proton number of nitrogen is 7.
NOTE: The atomic number of an element does not change be it atom or ion, it remains the same.
Therefore the proton number of nitrogen ion is 7
Step 3:Determination of the number of neutron
Mass number = 14
Proton number = 7
Neutron number =?Mass number = Proton + Neutron
14 = 7 + Neutron
Collect like terms
14 – 7 = Neutron
Neutron = 7Step 4Determination of the number of electrons.
Charge = +2
Proton number = 7
Electron number =?Charge = Proton – Electron
+2 = 7 – Electron
Collect like terms
2 – 7 = – Electron
–5 = – Electron
Multiply through by –1
Electron = 5SUMMARY:Nitrogen ion with a charge of +2 has:
1. 7 protons
2. 7 neutrons
3. 5 electrons.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/20369115
Could someone help me with this too? Much appreciated! I am a bit stuck.
Answer:
CO
Explanation:
Uhm cell parts and functions
A cell is the structural and fundamental unit of life. The study of cells from its basic structure to the functions of every cell organelle is called Cell Biology. Robert Hooke was the first Biologist who discovered cells
two types of cell
1) Prokaryotes
2) Eukaryotes
Characteristics of Cells
1) Cells provide structure and support to the body of an organism.
2) The cell interior is organised into different individual organelles surrounded by a separate membrane.
3) The nucleus (major organelle) holds genetic information necessary for reproduction and cell growth
[tex]hope \: its \: helpful \: to \: you \: please \: mark \: me \: a \: brainliest[/tex]
A cell is defined as the fundamental, structural and functional unit of all life.
have a great day
God bless you
PLEASE HELP! A machine uses filtration to separate a component from orange juice. Which component does the machine most likely separate from the mixture?
A - Pigment
B - Sugar
C - Pulp
D - Water
Answer: c
Explanation: Filtration is technically defined as the process of separating suspended solid matter from a liquid
Pulp is a lignocellulosic fibrous material prepared by chemically or mechanically separating cellulose fibers from wood, fiber crops .
Many commercial juices are filtered to remove fiber or pulp.
The correct answer is C, Pulp.
Orange is an example of a citrus fruit. Every citrus fruit has a pulp. The of pulp a citrus fruit is that stringy content in the endocarp of the fruit .
The pulp of a citrus fruit is where its juice is found.
When you want to prepare orange juice, you need to remove the pulp of the citrus fruit. This is done by filtering out the pulp from the juice.
Filtration is the process of removing larger particles. For a liquid juice, filtration is the process of removing solid particles from the orange juice.
https://brainly.com/question/11403039
Ben works as a medical assistant. He needs to take a patient's vitals, but the patient is refusing to cooperate. He hasn't experienced this before, so he decides to ask a nurse for advice on how to handle it. This is making a decision by O a) delegation. O b) command. c) vote. O d) consult. Question
Answer:
THE CORRECT ANSWER IS COMMAND.HOPE IT HELP YOU
e. Which of the following is a mixture? i. Water ii. Hydrogen iii. Air iv. Iron
water is known as the mixture
Answer:
iv. Iron
water is not a mixture
hydrogen is the simplest element
air is pure
ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS PLEASE
No spam!! :/
Answer:
By definition, a pure substance or a homogeneous mixture consists of a single phase. A heterogeneous mixture consists of two or more phases. When oil and water are combined, they do not mix evenly, but instead form two separate layers.
Explanation:
Sorry only knew the answer to the first question
Answer:
To make a saturated solution, 36 gm of sodium chloride is dissolved in 100 gm of water at 293 K. Find its concentration at this temperature.
Mass per cent is a way of expressing a concentration or describing the component in a particular mixture. The solution composition can be expressed in mass percentage that depicts the mass of solute present in a given mass of solution.
The quantity of solute is expressed in mass or by moles. For a solution, the mass per cent is described as the grams of solute per grams of solution, multiplied by 100 to get the percentage.
Concentration
Mass of sodium chloride (Solute) = 36gm
Mass of water (solvent) = 100 gm
Mass of solution = 36+100
∴ Mass of solution = 136 gm
Concentration = (Mass of Solute / Mass of Solution) * 100
Concentration = (36/136) × 100
Concentration = 26.47%
Temperature
If temperature increases, solubility increases and if temperature decreases, solubility decreases.
It is possible to distinguish the particles of solute from those of solvent in a suspension, since particle size is bigger in suspensions, hence it is easier to distinguish the particles of solute.
Explanation:
how can we convert plastic garbage energy into electric energy
Answer:
Unfortunately, we don`t know how to convert plastic material into electricity yet. I suppose an idea is for someone to invent a machine similar to biomass, where dead plants created energy, but here it`s plastic. The only issue is that it could release deadly chemicals.
Sorry if this isn`t much help, but there isn`t really an answer. :/
What is the formula for the compound made from mercury (II) and the nitrate ion.
Answer:
Hg(NO3)2
Explanation:
Hg occurs both as Hg(I) and Hg(II) but nitrate is -1, not -2 We NORMALLY use the smallest set of subscripts but in the case of Hg(I) compounds, most of them are dimeric. Hg2Cl2, Hg2(NO3)2, etc. Note that there also is a mercury(II) nitrate; i.e., Hg(NO3)2. Therefore, although the empirical formula for mercury(I) nitrate is HgNO3, the molecular formula is Hg2(NO3)2 anf I was always encouraged to write the molecular formula instead of the empirical formula.
Hope this helps! Feel free to shoot me any questions <3
In the following reaction, what element is gaining mass?
Mg(s) + CuSO4(aq) -> MgSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
A. Mg
B. None of these
C. Cu
D. O
Mg gained mass because it went from being a single element (on the reactant side) to being a molecule (on the product side).
Mg element is gaining mass. Hence, option A is correct.
What is a chemical equation?A chemical reaction is a representation of symbols of the elements to indicate the number of substances and moles of reactant and product.
Mg gained mass because it went from being a single element (on the reactant side) to being a molecule (on the product side).
Hence, option A is correct.
Learn more about chemical equations here:
https://brainly.com/question/12363199
#SPJ5
What separates the inner planets from the outer planets?
a. Main asteroid belt
b. Main comet belt
c. Kuiper belt
d. Outer planet belt
please help this is for SCIENCE test I need help
Answer:
main asteroid belt separates the inner planets from the outer planets
balance the following reaction:
C₃H1₂ +
02
CO2 +
H20
Answer:
C₃H1₂ +
Explanation:
just took the exam
a 82.6 L sample of gas exerts 350.8 mm hg pressure at 134.6 c°. what valine does the gas have at 736.4 mm hg and 42.8 c°
a. 30.5
b 4.13
c. 12.5
d. 134
need help ASAP
Answer:
nfururhrj waltz quiz amora7ersgdsYsdi6 whiz 53
96rduttie
What happens during the fourth stage of technological design that is not necessary during the sixth or seventh stages of scientific investigation?
A design is remodeled after analysis and tested again.
An initial design is implemented and analyzed to gather data.
Conclusions are made and communicated to others.
Criteria are stated to help judge the success of the process.
Answer:
a design is remodeled after analysis and tested again
Explanation:
How many grams of Br are in 445 g CaBr2 ?
Explanation:
The mass of bromine is 79.904, and since there are two of them in the Calcium Bromide molecule, we'll multiply it by 2 to get 159.808. Dividing that by the full mass of the molecule then multiply it by 100 will give you the answer.
a leaking tap drops water at the rate of 3 drops every second.each drop is approximately 1 ml. how many liters of water will leak from the tap during a day?
a. 5 liters
b. 50 liters
c.500 liters
d.15 liters
A leaking tap that drops water at the rate of 3 drops every second, will leak 259.2 L in a day.
We know that a leaking tap drops water at the rate of 3 drops every second and that each drop is approximately 1 ml. The milliliters of water dropped every second are:
[tex]\frac{3drop}{1s} \times \frac{1mL}{1drop} = \frac{3mL}{1s}[/tex]
We want to know the number of seconds in 1 day. We will use the following conversion factors:
1 day = 24 h1 h = 60 min1 min = 60 s[tex]1day \times \frac{24h}{1day} \times \frac{60min}{1h} \times \frac{60s}{1min} = 86400 s[/tex]
3 mL of water are dropped every second. The mL of water dropped in 86400 s are:
[tex]86400 s \times \frac{3mL}{1s} = 259200 mL[/tex]
Finally, we will convert mL to L using the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.
[tex]259200 mL \times \frac{1L}{1000 mL} = 259.2 L[/tex]
Approximately 259.2 L of water will be dropped in 1 day.
You can learn more about unit conversions here: https://brainly.com/question/19420601
A sentence using the word Compound
Answer:
The air smelled like a compound of diesel and gasoline fumes.
Izopropanole doesn't form by Select one:
a. Reduction of propan-2-one
b. Hydration of 2-chloropropane
c. Hydration of propene
d. Reduction of propanal
Izopropanol doesn't form by Hydration of propene.
What is Reduction of propan-2-one?Acetone, propanone, or dimethyl ketone, exists as an organic compound with the formula (CH₃)₂CO. It stands for the simplest and smallest ketone. Reduction of ketones can be accomplished by hydrogenation (or) utilizing Grignard Reagent. Let us now decrease propanone to propan-2-ol by hydrogenation. The reduction of propane in the existence of catalyst platinum along with hydrogen provides the product propan-2-ol.
The correct answer is option A.
Izopropanol doesn't form by Hydration of propene.
Learn more about Reduction of propan-2-one, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/14405249
#SPJ2
Which of the following chemical reactions is reversible?
A. The neutralization of an acid.
B. The burning of wood.
C. The freezing of water into ice
D. The dehydration of copper sulfate (CuSO4).
The freezing of water into ice and the dehydration of copper sulfate are both reversible. The correct options are C and D.
What are reversible reactions?They are reactions in which the reverse can occur.
The freezing of water into ice can be undone. That is, the ice can be thawed back to water.
The dehydration of copper sulfate involves the removal of water molecules. As soon as water becomes available again, the reaction is reversed.
More on reversible reactions can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/16614705
#SPJ1
Help ASAP 15 Points
A student is conducting their science experiment on the effect of caffeine on dogs. He has 3 groups of test subjects. The 1st group of dogs receives plain water. The 2nd group of dogs receives 10 mg of caffeine each, and the 3rd group receives 50 mg of caffeine each. He will measure their activity levels by recording how long each dog runs without stopping, after giving them the pills. What could be evaluated in this experiment to ensure reliability?
A. The different amounts of caffeine given could lead to different activity levels which would throw off the result of the experiment.
B. The group that receives water will be an outlier and throw off the best fit line.
C. The test subjects are dogs and not people, so their data is unreliable.
D. If the dogs are different breeds, their activity levels could be different because of their breed and not the caffeine. Reset Selection
Answer:
The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.
We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.
Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.
Answer: The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.
The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.
We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.
Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.
We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.
Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.
Explanation:
how many mols of nh4cl are present in 279.0ml of a 0.975 M nh4cl soution?
Answer:
how many mols of nh4cl are present in 279.0ml of a 0.975 M nh4cl soution?
If it takes 72 mL of 9 M KOH to neutralize 415 mL of sulfuric
acid (H2SO4) solution, what is the concentration of the H2SO4
solution?
M
The concentration of H₂SO₄ is 0.78 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
H₂SO₄ + 2KOH —> K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
Mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nₐ) = 1
Mole ratio of the base, KOH (n₆) = 2
Finally, we shall determine the concentration of H₂SO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of base, KOH (V₆) = 72 mL
Concentration of base, KOH (C₆) = 9 M
Volume acid, H₂SO₄ (Vₐ) = 415 mL
Mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nₐ) = 1
Mole ratio of the base, KOH (n₆) = 2
Concentration of acid, H₂SO₄ (Cₐ) =?CₐVₐ / C₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆
Cₐ × 415 / 9 × 72 = 1/2
Cₐ × 415 / 648 = 1/2
Cross multiply
Cₐ × 415 × 2 = 648
Cₐ × 830 = 648
Divide both side by 830
Cₐ = 648 / 830
Cₐ = 0.78 MTherefore, the concentration of H₂SO₄ is 0.78 M
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4225093
How are all planets in the solar system similar?
A. They have a gas atmosphere.
B. They have a water atmosphere.
C. They have a gas-surface composition.
D. They have a rock surface composition.
THIS IS FOR SCIENCE!!!!!!
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
They have a rock surface composition.
Explanation:
I hope this will help you
Entropy, the degree of disorder is related to the number of configurations that a system can adopt. If the entropy of a system is 71.85 J/mole*K, the number of configurations possible for this system is:
(a) 7188
(b) 9967
(c) 5665
(d) 2183
Which of the following best describes physical science?
0...
OA.
the study of motion
OB.
the study of matter and energy
O C.
the study of Earth's structure and processes
OD.
the study of reactions
O E.
the study of living things
Reset
Ne
B. The study of matter and energy.
Because physical science is everything that doesn't include organic things.
The study of matter and energy among the following best describes physical science.
What is matter?
Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it possess volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.
Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states of substances such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of the temperature and the pressure.
The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.Matter is always conserved by law of conservation of matter.The law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier.
Learn more about matter,here:
https://brainly.com/question/9477180
#SPJ7
what are the benefits of chemistry to the economy
Answer:
The role of Chemistry in the field of Economics is as a driving force in all industries, from basic materials for industrial machinery to industrial raw materials.
how many moles of oxygen are present in 16 g of oxygen gas
Answer:
Mole = molecular weight / molecular mass
Mole = 16/16
Mole= 1
Explain the general properties of aqueous solution based on the following support your answer with examples for each case
1. Electrolytes versus non-electrolyte
2. Precipitation reaction
3. Solubility
An aqueous solution, based on its name, is a water based solution, such that the solvent is water. In such solution, ionic compounds when dissolved, tend to dissociate into the constituent ions, for example, sodium chloride, NaCl forms an aqueous solution of sodium, Na⁺ and chloride, Cl⁻
1) Therefore, aqueous solutions are good electrolyte when ionic, and are therefore, good electrolytes which conduct electricity compared to solids that form non-electrolyte
2) A precipitation reaction is the insoluble product formed by the combination of cations and anions to form ionic solids that are insoluble
3) Aqueous solutions are made with substance that are soluble in water
Learn more about aqueous solution here;
https://brainly.com/question/19587902
1.Q= {n: 7 <n<31}, list the members of the set Q
Q={x:x[tex]\epsilon[/tex]n,7<n<31}
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=\left\{8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30\right\}[/tex]
You can write it like this too
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=\left\{8,9......30,31\right\}[/tex]
the half-life of uranium-232 is 69 years. If the nuclear byproduct contains uranium-232, it is not considered safe for human contact until 99.2% of it has been decayed. How long will this take
It will take approximately 480 years for 99.2% of uranium-232 to decay.
The formula of radioactive half-life = [tex]\frac{N}{N₀} = (\frac{1}{2})^{n}[/tex]
Where N = amount of isotope remaining
N₀ = original amount of isotope
n = number of half-lives
From the given values:
N = 100 5 - 99.2%
N = 0.8 % = 0.008
N₀ = 100% = 1
Substituting to find n
0.008/1 = (1/2)ⁿ
㏒₁₎₂0.008 = n
n = ㏒0.008/㏒(1/2)
n = 6.96
Therefore, number of half-lives n = 6.96
One half-life = 69 years
6.96 half-lives = 6.96 * 69 = 480.24 years
Therefore, it will take approximately 480 years for 99.2% of uranium-232 to decay.
learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/17070257
A student records the time it takes for her pet rabbit to make it through a maze to a carrot. In one test, she has the
rabbit try to find the carrot at 8:00 AM after eating its first by meal of the day. In the other test, the rabbit tries to find the
carrot at 8:00 AM without having eaten its first meal of the day.
In this experiment, which variable is the outcome variable?
A. the time required to finish the maze
B. whether or not the rabbit finds the carrot
C. whether the rabbit is hungry or not
D. the time of day when the rabbit starts the maze mi
Answer:
The time required to finish the maze
The time required to finish the maze is the outcome variable of this experiment.
WHAT IS AN OUTCOME VARIABLE?
An outcome variable, also known as dependent variable or response variable, is the variable that the experimenter measures or records in the experiment. The outcome variable responds to changes made to the independent variable, hence, the outcome variable is dependent on the independent variable.In this question, a student conducts an experiment to determine the time it will take her pet rabbit to make it through a maze to a carrot.
She records the time it took the rabbit to finish the maze for each of the test. Hence, the outcome variable in this experiment is the time required for the rabbit to finish the maze.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19016612
