The Japanese economy has been experiencing slow growth. As a result the Prime Minister, who thinks John Maynard Keynes was the greatest economist ever, has decided to increase government spending. As head of the economic council the Prime Minister asks you to determine the size of the increase needed to bring the economy to full employment.
Assume there is a GDP gap of 1 billion yen and the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is .60. What advise do you give the Prime Minister?
a. The recessionary gap is equal to 625 million yen.
b. The inflationary gap is equal to 1 billion yen divided by 2.5 or 0.4 billion yen.
c. The recessionary gap is equal to 1 billion yen divided by 2.5 or 0.4 billion yen.
d. The inflationary gap is equal to 1 billion yen divided by 1.66 or 0.625 billion yen.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c. The recessionary gap is equal to 1 billion yen divided by 2.5 or 0.4 billion yen.

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The multiplier is

= 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)

= 1 ÷ (1 - 0.60)

= 2.5

Now the increase in government expenditure for closing out the recessionary gap should be

Change in income = change in government purchase × multiplier

100 = change in government purchase × 2.5

So, the change in government purchase should be

= 100 ÷2.5

= 40

Hence, the option c is correct


Related Questions

An important sustainability issue that has received much more scrutiny in recent years is the: focus on adequate inventory levels. reduction in packaging waste by using alternate materials. effort to move warehouse storage closer to consumers. emphasis on materials handling and warehouse design. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

reduction in packaging waste by using alternate materials.

Explanation:

An important sustainability issue that has received much more scrutiny in recent years is the reduction in packaging waste through the use of alternative materials. You can see this happening through new laws that prohibit the use of plastic bags in supermarkets and plastic drinking straws, for example.

There are several companies that seek the use of biodegradable packaging, even if these are not provided for by law. Companies seek to adopt sustainable actions in their processes to demonstrate to their stakeholders that they follow ideal standards of environmental preservation and social awareness. This is a positive type of marketing for companies, as the population is more aware and wants to consume more from environmentally responsible companies.These companies then become more valued by their consumers and consequently more competitive and well positioned in the market

Suppose operation X feeds directly into operation Y. All of X's output goes to Y, and Y has no other operations feeding into it. X has a design capacity of 80 units per hour and an effective capacity of 72 units per hour. Y has a design capacity of 100 units per hour. What is Y's maximum possible utilization

Answers

Answer:

72 percent

Explanation:

The computation of the Y's maximum possible utilization is given below:

In the case when the maximum output received from C is 72 units per hour so the maximum input rate to Y should also be 72 units per hour as X and Y are linked in series

So as per the given situation, Y's maximum possible utilization is 72 percent

The same should be considered and relevant

Coronado, Inc. reported net income of $2.95 million in 2022. Depreciation for the year was $188,800, accounts receivable decreased $413,000, and accounts payable decreased $330,400. Compute net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method

Answers

Answer:

Net cash provided by operating activities $3,221,400

Explanation:

The computation of the  net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method is given below

cash provided by operating activities

Net income $2,950,000

Add: depreciation $188,800

Add: decrease in account receivable $413,000

Less: decrease in account payable -$330,400

Net cash provided by operating activities $3,221,400

Please calculate GDP using the following information: Government purchases - $200 billion Depreciation - $60 billion Investment - $80 billion Consumption - $600 billion Exports - $100 billion Imports - $120 billion Income receipts from the rest of the world - $10 billion Income payments to the rest of the world - $8 billion

Answers

Answer:

The GDP is $860 billion.

Explanation:

The gross domestic product (GDP) can be calculated using the expenditure approach formula as follows:

Y = C + I + G + (X - M) ....................................... (1)

Where:

Y = GDP = ?

C = Consumption = $600 billion

I = Investment - $80 billion

G = Government purchases = $200 billion

X = Exports = $100 billion

M = Imports = $120 billion

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Y = $600 + $80 + $200 + ($100 - $120) = $860 billion

Therefore, the GDP is $860 billion.

characteristics of a good negotiater​

Answers

Listening skills, ability to express thoughts, ability to persuade others, planning skills, knowledge of what is being negotiated, ability to think rapidly.

Comet Company is owned equally by Pat and his sister Pam, each of whom holds 100 shares in the company. Pam wants to reduce her ownership in the company, and it was decided that the company will redeem 50 of her shares for $1,000 per share on December 31, 20X3. Pam's income tax basis in each share is $500. Comet has total E&P of $250,000. What are the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption?
a) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $100.
b) $50,000 dividend and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $50.
c) $50,000 dividend and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $100.
d) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500.

Answers

Answer:

d) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500.

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption

Using this formula

Capital gain = Total amount - Tax basis

Let plug in the morning

Capital gain = (50 * $1,000) - ($500 * 50)

Capital gain = $50,000 - $25,000

Capital gain = $25,000

Since the Capital gain is $25,000 which means that The tax basis will be income tax basis in each share of $500 for the remaining 50 shares.

Therefore the the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption will be:$25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500.

which of the following attributes is not necessary for the information to qualify as a trade secret?

Answers

Answer:

short and long to type

Explanation:

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Retained earnings, December 31, 2013 $342,700
Cost of buildings purchased during 2014 44,100
Net income for the year ended December 31, 2014 56,200
Dividends declared and paid in 2014 32,800
Increase in cash balance from January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2014 22,700
Increase in long-term debt in 2014 45,300
Required:
Calculate the Retained Earnings balance as of December 31, 2014.

Answers

Answer:

the  ending retained earning balance is $366,100

Explanation:

The computation of the ending retained earning balance is given below:

= Opening balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid

= $342,700 + $56,200 - $32,800

= $366,100

Hence, the  ending retained earning balance is $366,100

The same should be considered and relevant

A trust has been established to fund scholarships in perpetuity. The next annual distribution will be $1,200, and future payments will increase by 3 percent per year. What is the value of this trust at a discount rate of 7.4 percent

Answers

Answer:

PV= $27,272.73

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual distribution (Cf)= $1,200

Interest rate (i)= 7.4% = 0.074

Growth rate (g)= 3% = 0.03

To calculate the present value (PV) of the fund, we need to use the following formula:

PV= Cf / (i - g)

PV= 1,200 / (0.074 - 0.03)

PV= $27,272.73

According to a summary of the payroll of Mountain Streaming Co., $110,000 was subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. Also, $25,000 was subject to state and federal unemployment taxes.a. Calculate the employer's payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%.

Answers

Answer: $9,800

Explanation:

Payroll taxes = Social security + Medicare +State unemployment + Federal unemployment

= (110,000 * 6%) + (110,000 * 1.5%) + (25,000 * 5.4%) + (25,000 * 0.8%)

= 6,600 + 1,650 + 1,350 + 200

= $9,800

Midsouth Stitchery wants to improve their productivity. Their process yield is currently 91.56% based on 9816 yards of material. If they are going to improve their productivity to 92.10, how many yards of finished material will they have to produce from the same amount of material input

Answers

Answer:

9,040.54 yards

Explanation:

Input material amount I = 9,816 yards

Productivity P = 92.10%

Let Output Material amount be O

O = I * P

O = 9,816 yards * 0.9210

O = 9040.536

O = 9040.54 yards

So, the unit of yards they will have to produce from the same amount of material input is 9,040.54 yards

You would like to have enough money saved to receive a $50,000 per year in perpetuity after retirement. How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal? (Assume that the perpetuity payments start on the day of your retirement. The annual interest rate is 8%.)

Answers

Answer:

$625,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal

Using perpetuity equation

PV=C/r

Where,

C=Perpetuity after retirement

r=Annual interest rate

Let plug in the formula

PV = (50,000/0.08)

PV= $625,000

Therefore How much would you need to have saved in your retirement fund to achieve this goal will be $625,000

If a consumer is always indifferent between an additional one grapefruit or an additional two oranges, then when oranges are on the horizontal axis the indifference curves: Group of answer choices will be straight lines with a slope of 1/2. will be straight lines with a slope of -1. will be right angles whose corners occur on a ray from the origin with a slope of 2. none of these options is correct. will be straight lines with a slope of -1/2.

Answers

Answer: will be straight lines with a slope of -1/2.

Explanation:

An indifference curve simply means the combination of two goods that can give a consumer equal satisfaction, and this makes the consumer indifferent.

It should be noted that along the curve, the consumer will have an equal preference which is for the combinations of the goods that are shown.

If a consumer is always indifferent between an additional one grapefruit or an additional two oranges, then when oranges are on the horizontal axis, then the indifference curves will be straight lines with a slope of -1/2. Here, the fact that the slope is negative

is due to the fact that the curve is downward sloping.

Cosmo Company reported credit sales of $345,000 for the calendar year in its first year of operations. At December 31, customers buying on credit owed $35,000 to the company. Based on the experience of similar businesses, management estimates that $3,500 of its accounts receivable will be uncollectible.

Required:
Prepare the necessary December 31 adjusting entry by selecting the correct account names and dollar amounts

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

Bad debt expense  $3,500

         To Allowance for doubtful debts $3,500

(Being bad debt expense is recorded)

Here bad debt expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the allowance as it decreased the assets

Efficiency in a market is achieved when:_______.
a. a social planner intervenes and sets the quantity of output after evaluating buyers' willingness to pay and sellers' costs.
b. the sum of producer surplus and consumer surplus is maximized.
c. all firms are producing the good at the same low cost per unit.
d. no buyer is willing to pay more than the equilibrium price for any unit of the good.

Answers

Answer:

B. The sum of producer surplus and consumer surplus is maximized.

On December 31, 2020, the Bennett Company had 110,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. On July 1, 2021, the company sold 22,000 additional shares for cash. Bennett's net income for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $630,000. During 2021, Bennett declared and paid $72,000 in cash dividends on its nonconvertible preferred stock. What is the 2021 basic earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

$4.61

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the 2021 basic earnings per share

Using this formula

2021 basic earnings per share=Net income-Cash Dividend/shares of common stock issued+(additional shares for cash*6/12)

Let plug in the formula

2021 basic earnings per share=$630,000-$72,000/110,000+(22,000*6/12)

2021 basic earnings per share=$558,000/110,000+11,000

2021 basic earnings per share=$558,000/121,000

2021 basic earnings per share=$4.61

Therefore the 2021 basic earnings per share is $4.61

The 2021 basic earnings per share is $4.61

Earnings per share = (Net Income - Preferred Dividends) / WACSO

EPS = (630,000 - 72,000) / 121,000

EPS = 558,000 / 121,000

EPS = 4.61

To compute for Weighted average common stock outstanding.

January 1, 2021       110,000 * 12/12                       110,000

July 1, 2021              22,000 * 6/12                         11,000

Weighted Average Common Stock outstanding       121,000

Therefore, the 2021 basic earnings per share is $4.61

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Thomlin Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $12,300,000 with 150,000 total machine hours. Year to date, the actual overhead is $8,270,500, and the actual machine hours are 97,300 hours. If Thomlin Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours for applying overhead, as of this point in time (year to date), the overhead is a.$291,900 overapplied b.$291,900 underapplied c.$158,100 overapplied d.$158,100 underapplied

Answers

Answer:

b. $291,900 underapplied

Explanation:

With regards to the above information, we will calculate the predetermined overhead rate first.

Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total overhead / Total machine hours

= $12,300,000 / 150,000

= $82 per machine hours

Total overhead = Predetermined overhead rate × Actual total machine hours

= $82 × 97,300

= $9,798,600

Then,

Overhead = Total overhead - Actual overhead

= $9,798,600 - $8,270,500

= $291,900 underapplied

A large company has an inspection system for the batches of small compressors purchased from vendors. A batch typically contains 15 compressors. In the
inspection system, a random sample of 5 is selected and all are tested. Suppose there are 2 faulty compressors in the batch of 15.
(a) What is the probability that for a given sample there will be 1 faulty compressor?
(b) What is the probability that inspection will discover both faulty compressors?

Answers

Solution :

Given data :

Total number compressors in a batch = 15 compressors

Number of samples to be tested = 5

Let the number of faulty compressors out of 15 compressors = 2

a) Therefore, the ways of selecting [tex]1[/tex] faulty and [tex]4[/tex] good compressor is

[tex]$=^2C_1 \times ^{13} C_4$[/tex]

The total number of ways = [tex]$^{15}C_5$[/tex]

Therefore, the probability is

[tex]$=^2C_1 \times ^{13}C_4 \times ^{15} C_5$[/tex]

[tex]=0.4761[/tex]

b). Number of ways for selecting [tex]2[/tex] faulty and [tex]3[/tex] good compressor is

[tex]$^{13}C_3[/tex]

Thus the probability

[tex]$=\frac{^{13}C_3}{^{15}C_5}$[/tex]

[tex]$=0.0952$[/tex]

Genius Professor Mullen Co. is using the Target Cost approach on a new product. Information gathered so far reveals: Expected annual sales (Market Sales) 400,000 units Desired profit per unit (DP) $0.25 Target cost (TC) $168,000 What is the Market Price (MP) per unit

Answers

Answer: $0.67 per unit

Explanation:

Find the target cost per unit:

= 168,000 / 400,000

= $0.42 per unit

If the desired profit is $0.25 and the target cost is $0.42, the market price per unit is:

= Desired profit + Target cost

= 0.25 + 0.42

= $0.67 per unit

Bricktan Inc. makes three products, basic, classic, and deluxe. The maximum Bricktan can sell is 715,000 units of basic, 420,000 units of classic, and 120,000 units of deluxe. Bricktan has limited production capacity of 90,000 hours. It can produce 10 units of basic, 8 units of classic, and 4 units of deluxe per hour. Contribution margin per unit is $15 for the basic, $25 for the classic, and $55 for the deluxe. What is the most profitable sales mix for Bricktan Inc.? 1
A. 50,000 basic, 120,000 classic and 240,000 deluxe.
B. 75,000 basic, 420,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
C. 600,000 basic, 0 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
D. 71,500 basic, 420,000 classic and 240,000 deluxe.
E. 300,000 basic, 240,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.

Answers

Answer:

B. 75,000 basic, 420,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.

Explanation:

Products Available : Basic, Classic , Deluxe

Contribution margin per unit: $15 , $25, $55

Production units per hour : 10, 8 , 4

Contribution margin per production hour : $150 , $200 , $220

Maximum number of units to be sold: 715,000, 420,000, 120,000

Hours required to produce these units: 71,500, 52,500, 30,000

Units produced maximum sales : 75,000, 420,000, 120,000

Suppose that the equilibrium price and quantity for 1 bedroom apartments in Orange County is $2,000 and 250,000 respectively. What is the most likely outcome from the Orange County Board of Supervisors' implementation of a price ceiling at $2,500 for a 1 bedroom apartment

Answers

Answer: c. No effect

Explanation:

This is a non-binding price ceiling. A none-binding price ceiling is a price ceiling that is higher than the equilibrium price for a commodity in the market. As a result, there will be no effect on the market.

The reason being that a price ceiling is a price that companies and people are not meant to exceed. If this price is already higher than the equilibrium price, there would be no need to exceed or go below it it so there would be no effect.

MC Qu. 54 Maxim manufactures a hamster food product... Maxim manufactures a hamster food product called Green Health. Maxim currently has 10,000 bags of Green Health on hand. The variable production costs per bag are $3.60 and total fixed costs are $10,000. The hamster food can be sold as it is for $8.95 per bag or be processed further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe at an additional $2,200 cost. The additional processing will yield 10,000 bags of Premium Green and 3,200 bags of Green Deluxe, which can be sold for $7.95 and $5.95 per bag, respectively. The net advantage (incremental income) of processing Green Health further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe would be:

Answers

Answer:

Maxim

The net advantage (incremental income) of processing Green Health further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe would be:

= $6,840.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Inventory of Green Health = 10,000 bags

Production costs per bag = $3.60

Total variable costs = $36,000 (10,000 * $3.60)

Total fixed costs = $10,000

Total production costs = $46,000 ($36,000 + $10,000)

Selling price before further processing = $8.95 per bag

Total revenue from selling 10,000 bags = $89,500 (10,000 * $8.95)

Additional processing cost = $2,200

Total revenue from selling 10,000 bags of Premium Green and 3,200 bags of Green Deluxe:

Premium Green (10,000 * $7.95) = $79,500

Green Deluxe (3,200 * $5,95) =        19,040

Total revenue =                               $98,540

Less additional processing costs      (2,200)

Net revenue from further processing $96,340

Net advantage of further processing = $6,840 ($96,340 - $89,500)

Consumers have broad but somewhat vague stereotypes about specific countries and specific product categories that they judge "best." Which item would most likely not fit in the "best" stereotype scheme?

Answers

Answer:

American chocolate

Explanation:

In the field of psychology, a 'stereotype' is defined as a general belief about a certain type or category of people.

The consumers around the world have some different stereotypes about some specific countries and some specific products that they judged to be the 'best'. Such an item which does not fit best in the stereotype scheme is 'American chocolate.'

The American chocolate have a different taste than others. It is tangy and is slightly sour. It is lighter. So some people have a different perception or stereotype for this item.

Thus the answer is 'American chocolate.'

A firm's market-to-book ratio might be greater than 1.0 due to accounting reasons. An example of an accounting reason that would cause the market-to-book ratio to increase is

Answers

Answer: off-balance-sheet assets arising from investments in successful research and development programs that are expensed according to conservative accounting principles.

Explanation:

The market to book ratio refers to the financial valuation metric that is used in the evaluation of the current market value of a company relative to the book value of the company.

It should be noted that there'll be an increase in the market price of a company when there are investments which are made by the company in successful research and development programs which entails the use of the conservative accounting principles.

Inventory records for Dunbar Incorporated revealed the following: Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Apr. 1 Beginning inventory 510 $ 2.44 Apr. 20 Purchase 380 2.72 Dunbar sold 590 units of inventory during the month. Ending inventory assuming weighted-average cost would be: (Round weighted-average unit cost to 4 decimal places and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.) Multiple Choice $747. $768. $838. $774.

Answers

Answer:

$768

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory using weighted average cost is shown below:

But before that average cost per unit is

= (510 × $2.44 + 380 × $2.72) ÷ ($510 + $380)

= ($1,244.40 + $1,033.60) ÷ (890)

= $2.56

Now the ending inventory is

= (890 - 590) × $2.56

= $768

The ending inventory using weighted average cost is $768. option (b) is correct.

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC), which includes common stock, preferred stock, bonds, and other types of debt, is the average after-tax cost of capital for a company. The WACC is the typical interest rate that a business anticipates paying to finance its assets.

The computation of the ending inventory using weighted average cost is:

But before that average cost per unit is

= (510 × $2.44 + 380 × $2.72) ÷ ($510 + $380)

= ($1,244.40 + $1,033.60) ÷ (890)

= $2.56

Now the ending inventory is

= (890 - 590) × $2.56

= $768

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Following is information on two alternative investments being considered by Tiger Co. The company requires a 15% return from its investments. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Project X1 Project X2
Initial investment $ (98,000 ) $ (144,000 )
Expected net cash flows in:
Year 1 36,000 76,500
Year 2 46,500 66,500
Year 3 71,500 56,500
a. Compute each project's net present value.
b. Compute each project's profitability index. If the company can choose only one project, which should it choose?

Answers

Answer:

X1 NPV = $15,477.44

X2 NPV = $9,954.96

X1 PI = 1.16

X2 P2 = 1.07

X1 should be chosen

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

X1

Cash flow in year 0 = -98,000

Cash flow in year 1 = 36,000

Cash flow in year 2 = 46,500

Cash flow in year 3 =  71,500

I = 15%

NPV = 15,477.44

X2

Cash flow in year 0 = (144,000 )

Cash flow in year 1 = 76,500

Cash flow in year 2 = 66,500

Cash flow in year 3 = 56,500

I = 15%

NPV = 9954.96

profitability index = 1 + (NPV / Initial investment)

X1 - 1 + (15,477.44 / 98,000) = 1.16

X2 - 1 + (9954.96 / 144,000) = 1.07

X1 should be chosen because it has a higher NPV. this means that the project is more profitable than X2

To determine NPV using a financial calculator take the following steps:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Smith Construction,Inc.just paid a $2.78 dividend.The dividend is expected to grow by 4% each year for the next three years.After that the company will never pay another dividend ever again.If your required return on the stock investment is 10%,what should the stock sell for today?
A) $7.46
B) $28.91
C) $46.33
D) $15.63

Answers

Answer:

A) $7.46

Explanation:

The computation of the stock sell for today is given below:

D1 = 2.78 × (1.04)

= 2.89

D2 = 2.89 × (1.04)

= 3.01

D3 = 3.01 × (1.04) = 3.13

Now the price of the stock is

= 2.89 ÷ (1.1) + 3.01 ÷ (1.1)^2 + 3.13 ÷ (1.1)^3

= $7.46

hence, the correct option is a.

The same should be considered and relevant

Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 500 clay pots a month. The pots are purchased at $3 each. Annual holding costs per pot are estimated to be 25 percent of a pot's purchase price, and ordering costs are $25 per order. The manager has been using an order size of 1,500 flower pots.

a. What additional annual cost is the shop incurring by staying with this order size?
b. Other than cost savings, what benefit would using the optimal order quantity yield (relative to the order size of 1,500)?

Answers

Solution :

The data for the Garden Variety Flower shop is :

Monthly demand, d = 500 clay pots

Annual demand, D = 500 x 12

                                = 6000 clays

Price, p = $ 3.00 each

Annual carrying cost, h = 25% of price

                                      [tex]$=\frac{25}{100} \times 3$[/tex]

                                     = $0.75

Ordering cost, S = $ 25 per order

a). The optimal order quantity, EOQ

[tex]$EOQ=\sqrt{\frac{2DS}{h}}$[/tex]

        [tex]$=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 6000 \times 25}{0.75}}$[/tex]

        [tex]$=\sqrt{\frac{300000}{0.75}}$[/tex]

       = 632.45

       ≈ 633

So, the optimal order quantity is 633 clay pots.

Therefore, the annual cost for optimal order quantity 633 clay pots,

[tex]$\text{Total annual cost}_1=\left(\frac{D}{Q} \times S \right) + \left(\frac{D}{2} \times h \right)$[/tex]   [tex]$\text{Total annual cost}_1=\left(\frac{6000}{633} \times 25 \right) + \left(\frac{633}{2} \times 0.75 \right)$[/tex]

                               = 236.96 + 237.37

                               = 474.33

Now calculating the total annual cost for the optimal order quantity 1500 flower pots, as shown below:

[tex]$\text{Total annual cost}_2=\left(\frac{D}{Q} \times S \right) + \left(\frac{D}{2} \times h \right)$[/tex]

[tex]$\text{Total annual cost}_2=\left(\frac{6000}{1500} \times 25 \right) + \left(\frac{1500}{2} \times 0.75 \right)$[/tex]

                              = 100 + 562.5

                              = 662.5

Calculating the additional annual cost of the shipping is incurring by staying with the order size, i.e. 1500 flower pots as given below:

Extra cost = [tex]$\text{total annual cost}_2 - \text{total annual cost}_1 $[/tex]

                 = 662.5 - 474.3

                 = 188.2

So, the [tex]\text{additional annual cost}[/tex] is the shop [tex]\text{incurring}[/tex] by staying with this order size is 188.2

b). Calculating the average inventory level of the [tex]\text{optimal order quantity}[/tex] 1500 flowers plots :

Average inventory = Q/2

                               [tex]$=\frac{1500}{2}$[/tex]

                              = 750

Calculating the average percentage of the storage space :

[tex]$\text{Percentage of storage space} = \frac{\text{Extra cost}}{\text{average inventory}}\times 100$[/tex]

                                           [tex]$=\frac{188.2}{750} \times 100$[/tex]

                                           = 0.250 x 100

                                           = 25 %

So, the benefit would be using the [tex]\text{optimal order quantity}[/tex] yield, i.e. 1500 flower plots is 25%.

Cost-volume-profit analysis includes all of the following assumptions except:_________.
a. all units produced are sold.
b. changes in activity are the only factors that affect costs.
c. the behavior of costs is curvilinear throughout the relevant range.
d. costs can be classified accurately as either variable or fixed.

Answers

Answer:

a. all units produced are sold.

Explanation:

Cost-volume-profit analysis  is also known as breakeven analysis. It is an analysis that review the point or number of units a company must sell for the revenue or sales to equate the total cost. In other words, the point the company neither makes a profit nor a loss.. The assumptions of this analysis are;

(i) The total costs are recognized as fixed and variable. Where as in reality, some costs may be semi-variable cost.

(ii) It assumes a linear relationship between costs and sales.  

(iii) The selling price per unit of the product is constant.

Mahogany Inc. has an unfavorable total labor variance of $770 for the month of September. It had a favorable labor rate variance of $205. Determine the labor efficiency variance of Mahogany for the month of September. g

Answers

Answer:

$975 Unfavorable

Explanation:

Calculation to Determine the labor efficiency variance of Mahogany for the month of September

Using this formula

Labor efficiency variance=Unfavorable total labor variance + Favorable labour rate variance

Let plug in the formula

Labor efficiency variance=$770+$205

Labor efficiency variance=$975 Unfavorable

Therefore the labor efficiency variance of Mahogany for the month of September is $975 Unfavorable

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