Answer:
binary fission
Explanation:
Binary fission is the main type of reproduction of prokaryotic organisms. In binary fission, the prokaryotic cell first duplicates its DNA and then divides into two cells, each one receiving one complete DNA molecule. Since binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction, this process increases the prevalence of beneficial mutations in a bacterial population. Moreover, transduction refers to the process by which a virus transfers genetic information from one bacterium to another bacterium. Conjugation is also a sexual mode of transfer of DNA from a donor (F+) to a recipient (F−) bacterial cell by direct cell-to-cell contact. Finally, transformation refers to the transfer of genetic material by which bacteria take up exogenous DNA from the environment and integrate it in their genomes.
A few individuals of a lizard species from the mainland are transported to a distant island by riding on floating driftwood. These few individuals survive, reproduce, and their descendants make up a population of this species that is distinct from the population on the mainland. This occurrence is an example of
Answer:
the founder effect, a form of genetic drift
Explanation:
Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of alleles in a population due to random sampling of organisms.
The founder effect is the reduced genetic diversity created when a population is descended from a small number of colonizing ancestors.
HELP QUICKLY!
While the average human is able to hold his or her breath for approximately one minute, a whale can dive for over 30 minutes without returning to the surface. Which of the following correctly describes this difference?
Whales need less energy than humans.
Whales gather energy from their environment better than humans.
Whales are more efficient at gas exchange than humans which helps them conserve energy.
Whales have cells that produce energy differently than humans.
Why would AZT be a poor candidate to inhibit SARS-CoV2?
Answer:
Due to its less effectiveness.
Explanation:
Azithromycin would be a poor candidate to inhibit SARS-CoV2 due to its less effectiveness. Azithromycin has no effect on the virus because this antibiotic can only attack on the structure of bacteria. Azithromycin is an antibiotic which is used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections not viruses. They are not designed to destroy the structure of virus but for the bacteria.
What would be the resulting polypeptide chain that is produced from the DNA template code: TACTTCAAAATC? Use the following RNA codon to amino acid table to help you figure out the resulting polypeptide. Show your steps.
Answer:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are both involved in protein synthesis. Transcription is the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template while translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide/amino acid sequence from a mRNA template.
The following DNA molecule was given as follows; TAC TTC AAA ATC. Firstly transcription will synthesize an mRNA molecule based on complementary base pairing rule. The resulting mRNA will be: AUG AAG UUU UAG
Next, the process of translation which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from mRNA. Using the genetic code will produce the following:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
A ball is launched from the ground with a horizontal speed of 30 m/s and a vertical speed of 30 m/s. What is the ball’s horizontal acceleration at the top of its trajectory?
A. 10 m/s/s
B. 30 m/s/s
C. 15 m/s/s
D. 0 m/s/s
The factor(s) that most affect the gravitational force between two objects are:
A. mass and distance
B. density and distance
C. mass and size
D. density and size
What comes out of the bottom of a space shuttle?
A. Lava
B. Hot gas
C. Plasma
D. Water
A 1,500 kg truck drives at 20 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?
A. 450,000 J
B. 3,000,000 J
C. 30,000 J
D. 300,000 J
A bicyclist moves at a constant speed of 4 m/s. How long it will take for the bicyclist to move 36 m?
A. 9 s
B. 18 s
C. 12 s
D. 6 s
Why is friction useful between your feet and the ground?
A. It's not useful
B. Wears away your sneakers
C. Slows you down
D. So you don't fall over
What is the unit for kinetic energy?
A. Kg
B. N
C. Joules
D. N/m
If Vector A is (6, 4) and Vector B is (-2, -1), what is the resultant?
A. (4,5)
B. (4,3)
C. (8,5)
D. (8,3)
Your initial speed is zero. If you increased your speed by 4 m/s after only 2 seconds and continue to accelerate at the same rate, what will your speed be after 10 seconds?
A. 30 m/s
B. 40 m/s
C. 10 m/s
D. 20 m/s
You cover 750 m in 25 seconds. What is your speed?
A. 25 m/s
B. 30 m/s
C. 35 m/s
D. 40 m/s
The same net force is applied to object A and object B. The observed accelerations of the two objects are not the same; object A has an acceleration three times that of object B. Which of the following is correct?
A. Object A has one-third the mass of object B.
B. Object A has three times the mass of object B.
C. Object A has more friction than object B.
D. Object A has a different, less streamlined shape than object B.
Is friction acting on a moving ship useful?
A. No
B. Yes
C. Not sure
D. Maybe
A 12 kg ball is held 2 m above the Earth. How much GPE does it have?
A. 24 J
B. Not enough info
C. 240 J
D. 144 J
A car travels south at 30 m/s for 5 minutes. What is its velocity?
A. 30 m/s South
B. 30 m/s
C. 300 m/s South
D. 300 m/s
An object maintains its state of motion because of
A. Inertia
B. Momentum
C. Force
D. Acceleration
If I double the spring constant of a spring, what happens to its EPE if stretched the same distance?
A. Halves
B. Disappears
C. Not enough info
D. Double
If I were to take a ball to the moon, where gravity is 1/6th that on the Earth, what will happen to its GPE if I hold it at the same height both places?
A. 1/6th as much
B. Disappear
C. Not enough info
D. 6 times as much
A 40 kg bike traveling down the road has a negative acceleration. What is true of the force?
A. It is positive
B. It is zero
C. It doesn't exist
D. It is negative
Forces that act together are called what type of pairs?
A. Left-right
B. Happy-sad
C. Action-reaction
D. Up-down
A satellite’s original velocity is 10,000 m/s. After 60 seconds it’s going 5,000 m/s. What is the acceleration?
A. -83 m/s2
B. -250 m/s2
C. 83 m/s2
D. 250 m/s2
If the sun were more massive, what would happen to Earth’s gravity with the sun?
A. increase
B. would be 0
C. would be infinite
D. decrease
The amount of matter in an object is called its
A. Force
B. Mass
C. Balance
D. Weight
An object with a mass of 15 kg has an acceleration of 4 m/s2, what is the resultant force?
A. 19 N
B. 3.75 N
C. 600 N
D. 60 N
How long does it take me to travel 500 m at a speed of 50 m/s?
A. 10 s
B. 25,000 s
C. 15 s
D. 2500 s
Can you guys help me please ?
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Give a positive and a negative impact of an environmental law or regulation.
Answer:
negative impact
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water. These negative impacts can affect human behavior and can prompt mass migrations or battles over clean water.
positive impact
Environmental regulations have greatly improved air and water quality, especially in areas that were dirtiest before regulation. Reducing airborne particulates is especially beneficial, saving thousands of lives and preventing millions of illnesses each year.
What components does the chemical level include
Answer:
The chemical level of organization, scientists consider the simplest building blocks of matter: subatomic particles, atoms and molecules.
Explanation:
This is the correct answer I hope this helps you out!
Quá trình phát sinh giao tử của một loài động vật lưỡng bội 2n ở giới cái một số tế bào sinh trứng có cặp nhiễm sắc thể số 2 không phân li trong giảm phân 1 ở giữa được giảm phân diễn ra bình thường sự kết hợp tự do giữa các loại giao tử có thể tạo ra các loại hợp tử có bộ nhiễm sắc thể như thế nào
Answer:
i cant understand
Explanation:
because your language in vietnamese
please if you want to asking, you need to talk in english, you understand?
Or you learn english, okay?
sorry
A common genetic mutation that lowers levels of the enzyme cathepsin C severely reduces a person’s ability to ward off periodontitis, or gum disease. The enzyme triggers immunological reactions that destroy diseased cells and eliminate infections
in the mouth. But researchers are developing ways to restore the enzyme to normal levels. Once that happens, we will be able to eliminate periodontitis.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) Restoring cathepsin C to normal levels is the only way to eliminate periodontitis.
(B) Genetic mutation is the only cause of lowered levels of cathepsin C.
(C) Researchers will soon succeed in finding means of restoring cathepsin C to normal levels.
(D) Persons who do not have the genetic mutation that lowers levels of cathepsin C do not get gum disease.
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.
Answer:
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.
Explanation:
Considering the fact that there may be some other causes of periodontitis aside from the lowered levels of the enzyme.
Therefore, should there be some other causes of periodontitis, hence, it can be concluded the process of restoring the enzyme to normal levels might not be sufficient for eliminating periodontitis.
Hence, the author's argument is solely based on this assumption, and option. Hence, option (E) is the correct answer.
In the electron transport chain
protons are pumped into the intermembrane space
water is split into oxygen and hydrogen
electrons combine with oxygen to form carbon dioxide,carbon dioxide
combines with water to form glucose
In the electron transport chain, protons are pumped into the intermembrane space.
Which is the strongest claim for a presentation about the global problem of a lack of clean drinking water? It is interesting to note that 82% of people who lack access to improved water live in rural areas, while just 18% live in urban areas. Everyone deserves access to clean drinking water, but it is unlikely that this goal can ever be reached. The United States is one of the many countries that are very lucky to have access to well water, bottled water, and tap water. The lack of access to clean drinking water poses a serious health risk around the world, and funds must be raised to help achieve universal access.
Answer:
The lack of access to clean drinking water poses a serious health risk around the world, and funds must be raised to help achieve universal access.
The introduction of some nonnative species has been helpful. How can initially useful organisms become harmful to an ecosystem?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The introduction of nonnative species in an ecosystem maybe both helpful and harmful. Initially, the introduced nonnative species maybe prove helpful in some ways.
As time goes on, the nonnative species begin to compete with the native species for resources in the ecosystem. The nonnative species may outdo the native species in such competition and entirely replace them. This may ultimately lead to a permanent loss of the native species from the ecosystem.
Earth's biosphere is described as?
Which of the following statements about cardiac muscle is true? a. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because smooth muscle has a banded appearance. b. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because it contains no bands. c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle. d. Cardiac muscle is like skeletal muscle, because skeletal muscle has involuntary contractions.
Answer:
c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle.
Explanation:
In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.
Cardiac muscle is also referred to as myocardium and it's one of the three (3) muscles found only in the heart of vertebrates, the other two (2) being smooth muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle referred to as sarcomeres (contractile units), but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle and it's typically being regulated by the sinoatrial node of the heart.
Annette has her thyroid gland removed because of a malignant tumor. She takes synthetic thyroid hormone to replace the thyroxine that her thyroid gland would have produced, but she is worried about her blood calcium level since she has lost her source of calcitonin. Does she need to worry about this problem
Answer:
She doesn't need to worry if her parathyroid glands are working.
Explanation:
Although Annette has to worry about the impacts of thyroid gland removal and synthetic thyroid hormone intake, the calcium levels in her body need not be a concern as long as her parathyroid glands are functioning normally.
This is because the parathyroid glands are responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood, through the production of parathyroid hormones or parathormone.
What is the primary source of protein in your diet?
Answer:
animal source and plant sorce
Explanation:
a.eggs,meat
b.legumes
Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the photosynthetic pathway of grass or a cactus?
Answer:
Where are statement
Explanation:
Please tell
Excitation- contraction coupling is the sequence of processes that links the action potential to contraction. threshold period of an action potential. sliding of thin filaments past thick filaments during muscle fiber contraction. refractory period of an action potential. transfer of ACh into the synaptic cleft.
Answer:
The correct answer is - sequence of processes that links the action potential to contraction.
Explanation:
The depolarization of the cardiomyocyte plasma membrane is binded to the calcium ions that release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum to stimulates sarcomeric actomyosin cross-bridge to the formation and the generation of a contractile force, known as Excitation- contraction coupling.
The endosymbiotic theory provides an explanation for the origin of chloroplasts. Which trait of chloroplasts supports this explanation? A. Chloroplasts do not reproduce. B. Chloroplasts rely on proteins that are made by the cell. C. Chloroplasts are larger than prokaryotic cells. D. Chloroplasts have their own DNA.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i think its D because chloroplasts can reproduce so option A is not valid they are the same size as prokaryotic cells and they donot rely on proteins that are made by the cell..but most of all they have there own DNA.
I hope this helps!!
How would the absence of gravity affect the formation of planets
Answer:
The rocks and debris would never accrete into a planet.
Explanation:
Gravity is an attraction force and dependents on the mass of the objects but in the absence of the force, the rocks and debris would not come together to form a clump. So, we can say that in the absence of gravity, the rock and debris would never accrete into a planet. So, we can say that in the absence of gravity, the rock and debris would never accrete into a planet.
Answer:
Gravity is an attraction force and dependents on the mass of the objects but in the absence of the force the rocks and debris would not come together to form a clump. So, we can say that in the absence of gravity, the rock and debris would never accrete into a planet.
Explain why a diagram of the tree of life is difficult to construct.
Answer:
Because of how genes change and how quickly they change, evolution is complicated. At the start of evolution, there shouldn't be a straight tree branch—it should be a twisted mess.
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can someone help me?
Answer:
i believe b but check with other people
Explanation:
Chemical processes that involve one or more chemical reactions keep living things alive. Which of these types of chemical reactions joins small organic molecules into organic macromolecules? O A. Combustion O B. Hydrolysis O C. Oxidation O D. Dehydration
Answer: Oxidation
Explanation:
Because when oxidation occurs it is basically telling you that the atoms are being changed into a different state hope this helped!
What is the Constant of “which bait works best for a fly trap?”
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination
Whats the Independent variable for “Which Bait works best for a homemade fly trap?”
Answer:
The independent variable for "which bait works best for a homemade fly trap" if using the hypothesis of "If I use the correct bait, then I will have a successful homemade fly trap" is the bait that you are going to use.
Explanation:
Using your "if, then" statement, the cause is called the independent variable and the effect is the dependent variable.
Hope this helps!
Which of the following is most efficient for mapping large areas of the ocean or the whole ocean floor? A. satellite imaging B. infrared imaging C. radio waves D. sonar
Answer
the answer is d. sonar
Complete these three sentences using the same pair of words each time . Ice is made up of_______ ______ Water is made up of ______ _____ Water vapour is made up of _____ ___
Answer:
Hydrogen & Oxygen
Explanation:
There are a few points in the human genome where each individual differs. What is the name of those points?
Explanation:
Every human genome is different because of mutations—"mistakes" that occur occasionally in a DNA sequence. When a cell divides in two, it makes a copy of its genome, then parcels out one copy to each of the two new cells. ... These genome variations are uniquely yours.The point at which every individual differs is called the DNA which is unique to each individual.
What is DNA?The term DNA has to do with the genetic material that is found in the genes. It is an acronym that means deoxyribonucleic acid. It is peculiar to each individual.
Hence, the point at which every individual differs is called the DNA which is unique to each individual.
Learn more about DNA:https://brainly.com/question/264225
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As more is learned about cancer, it has become clear that cancer, with few exceptions, ________. Group of answer choices is only dependent on the inherited genetics is a result of genetics and environmental factors is 100% dependent on inherited genetics has no genetic basis
Answer: Is a result of genetics and environmental factors.
Explanation:
Cancer is the common name for a group of diseases in which there is a division of the body's cells, whose growth exceeds that of normal tissues and which persists in the same excessive manner. It can begin in a localized manner and spread to other surrounding tissues and its malignancy is very variable, according to the aggressiveness of its cells and other biological characteristics of each type of tumor. In general, the behavior of cancer cells is characterized by lacking the reproductive control required by their original function, acquiring the capacity to invade tissues (metastasis), spreading through the organism via the lymphatic or circulatory system, and causing the growth of new tumors in other parts of the body.
A gene is a hereditary unit composed of DNA that carries the instructions for producing proteins, which do much of the work in our cells. Certain genetic alterations can cause cells to evade growth controls and become cancerous cells. These changes can be inherited from our parents if the changes are present in the germ cells (eggs and sperm) and they are called germline changes. In addition, cancer-causing genetic changes can also be acquired during a person's lifetime (somatic or acquired changes), as a result of DNA errors that occur when cells divide either spontaneously or by exposure to carcinogenic substances that damage DNA (environmental factors), such as certain chemicals in tobacco smoke, or radiation, such as ultraviolet rays from the sun. These substances damage DNA, acting as mutagens.
Sometimes, the changes are not in the DNA sequence. For example, the epigenetic modifications are the presence of chemical marks in DNA which can determine if the gene is expressed. This means, whether and how much messenger RNA is produced, because the messenger RNA is translated into proteins.
So, cancer cells have genetic changes compared to normal cells. These changes are due to mutations that can be inherited, acquired spontaneously during life, or acquired due to environmental factors such as sun exposure, smoking, and other factors. In addition, the fact that a person has the cancer-related mutation does not necessarily mean that he or she will develop the disease during his or her lifetime. In some cases, even if they have this genetic vulnerability, they remain healthy, because cancer is a multifactorial disease that depends on many factors, such as the immune system, nutrition and certainly many others currently unknown to medicine.
