Ginkgo for Dementia The herb ginkgo biloba is commonly used as a treatment to prevent dementia. In a study of the effectiveness of

this treatment, 1545 elderly subjects were given ginkgo and 1524 elderly subjects were given a placebo. Among those in the ginkgo

treatment group, 246 later developed dementia, and among those in the placebo group, 277 later developed dementia. We want to

use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that ginkgo is effective in preventing dementia. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.

Given test Statistic z = -1.66

Write Hypothesis and Critical Value, do you Support or reject the claim.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i) 2.58

ii) We reject the claim

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of subjects in the ginkgo treatment group, n₁ = 1,545

The number of subjects in the placebo group, n₂ = 1,524

The number that developed dementia in the ginkgo group = 246

The number that developed dementia in the placebo group = 277

The proportion that developed dementia in the ginkgo group, [tex]\hat{p}_1[/tex] = 246/1,545 = 82/515

The proportion that developed dementia in the placebo group, [tex]\hat{p}_2[/tex] = 277/1,524

The null hypothesis is H₀; [tex]\hat{p}_1[/tex] = [tex]\hat{p}_2[/tex]

The alternative hypothesis is Hₐ; [tex]\hat{p}_1[/tex] ≠ [tex]\hat{p}_2[/tex]

The z-test statistic is given as follows;

[tex]Z=\dfrac{\hat{p}_1-\hat{p}_2}{\sqrt{\hat{p} \cdot (1-\hat{p}) \cdot \left (\dfrac{1}{n_{1}}+\dfrac{1}{n_{2}} \right )}}[/tex]

Therefore, we get;

[tex]Z=\dfrac{\dfrac{82}{515} -\dfrac{277}{1,524} }{\sqrt{\left (\dfrac{\dfrac{82}{515} \times \left(1 - \dfrac{82}{515} \right) }{1,545}+\dfrac{\dfrac{277}{1,524} \times \left (1 - \dfrac{277}{1,524} \right)}{1,524} \right )}} \approx -1.66[/tex]

From the the p-value at z ≈ -1.66 is p = 0.04846.

i) The z-Critical at 0.01 significant level is 2.58

ii) Given that the p-value, 0.04846, is larger than the significant level, 0.01, the p-value is not significant, and we fail to reject the null hypothesis

There is sufficient statistical evidence to suggest that there is no difference in the proportion of the subject on the ginkgo treatment and the proportion of the subject on the placebo treatment that have dementia, we therefore reject the claim that the herb ginkgo biloba is effective for the treatment of dementia.


Related Questions

state the following true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

c. false (it should always be neg.)

d. false

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

(c) True, (d) False

Step-by-step explanation:

can someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 660

Step-by-step explanation:

30×2200÷100= 660

Answer:

660

Step-by-step explanation:

to know 30%

2200÷10×3=660

The population of valleytown is also 5,000 with an annual increase of 1,000. Can the expected population for Valleytown be modeled with an exponential growth fu nction ? Explan

Answers

Answer:

An annual increase of 1000 means that the number by which the population increases is constant, which means that the population cannot be modeled with an exponential growth function, it is modeled by a linear growth function.

Step-by-step explanation:

Linear growth:

The number by which it increases is constant.

Exponential growth:

The rate which it increases is constant, that is, a proportion of population.

Annual increase of 1,000.

An annual increase of 1000 means that the number by which the population increases is constant, which means that the population cannot be modeled with an exponential growth function, it is modeled by a linear growth function.

With one method of a procedure called acceptance sampling, a sample of items is randomly selected without replacement and the entire batch is rejected if there is at least one defective unit. The ABCD Electronics Company has just manufactured 7000 write-rewrite CDs, and 180 are defective. If 6 of these CDs are randomly selected and tested, what is the probability that the entire batch will be rejected

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P = 0.1447[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]n = 7000[/tex] -- total

[tex]d = 180[/tex] --- defective

[tex]r = 6[/tex] --- selected

Required

The probability of rejecting the batch

This means that at least one of the selected piece is defected.

So, we first calculate the probability that all the selected piece are accepted.

So, we have:

[tex]Pr = \frac{7000 - 180}{7000} * \frac{6999 - 180}{6999}* \frac{6998 - 180}{6998}* \frac{6997 - 180}{6997}* \frac{6996 - 180}{6996}* \frac{6995 - 180}{6995}[/tex]

The denominator decreases by 1 because it is a probability without replacement; 180 is subtracted from the numerator to represent the number of non-defective CDs

So, we have:

[tex]Pr = \frac{6820}{7000} * \frac{6819}{6999}* \frac{6818}{6998}* \frac{6817}{6997}* \frac{6816}{6996}* \frac{6815}{6995}[/tex]

[tex]Pr = 0.8553[/tex]

Using the complement rule, the probability that the batch will be rejected is:

[tex]P = 1 - 0.8553[/tex]

[tex]P = 0.1447[/tex]

In one college, 67 students made the dean's list. If this was 33.5% of the student body, what was the total number of students in the college?

Answers

Answer:

Total number of students in the college = 200 student

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Number of student make dean's list = 67 student

Percentage of student make dean's list = 33.5% of all student

Find:

Total number of students in the college

Computation:

Total number of students in the college = Number of student make dean's list / Percentage of student make dean's list

Total number of students in the college = 67 / 33.5%

Total number of students in the college = 67 / 0.335

Total number of students in the college = 200 student

Consider the first month's sales data for the Midwest region.
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

1. 85
2. 15
3. 37
4. 18

1. Significantly different from
2. Relatively close to

1. inconsistent
2. consistent

Answers

Answer:

The correct options are:

1. Significantly different from

1. Inconsistent

Explanation:

Sales Data for Midwest:

Midwest region total stores Sales equal to 63.1%. The percentage for current store is less than total stores therefore data in the given table is not consistent. The data given is relatively for the first month sales and is significantly different from the other stores.

Answer:

In the picture

Step-by-step explanation:

From Plato / Edm

what is 2/3 divide by 2/9

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

(2/3)/(2/9) = (2/3) * (9/2) = 3

f(x)=-2(3)(3)+3(3)-8

Answers

Answer:

-17

Step-by-step explanation:

-2(3) = -6

-6(3) = -18

3(3) = 9

-18+9 = -9

-9 - 8 = -17

Which answer choice correctly solves for x and y?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 10\\y = 5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Approach

The easiest method to solve this problem is to use the side ratios in a special right triangle. One should start by proving that the triangle is a (30 - 60 - 90) triangle. Since the problem gives on the information that one of the sides has a measure of ([tex]5\sqrt{3}[/tex]), one can use this combination with the ratio of the sides in a special right triangle, to find the unknown side lengths.

2. Prove this triangle is a (30 - 60 - 90) triangle

One is given a right triangle. This means the triangle has a (90) degree or right angle in it. This is indicated by a box around one of the angles. One is given that the other angle in this triangle has an angle measure of (30) degrees. The problem asks for one to find the third angle measure. A property of any triangle is that the sum of angle measures in the triangle is (180) degrees. One can use this to their advantage by stating the following:

[tex](90) + (30) + (unknown) = 180\\[/tex]

Simplify,

[tex](90) + (30) + (unknown) = 180[/tex]

[tex]120 + unknown = 180\\[/tex]

Inverse operations,

[tex]120 + unknown = 180\\[/tex]

[tex]unknown = 60[/tex]

Thus, this triangle is a (30 - 60 - 90) triangle, as its angles have the measures of (30 - 60 - 90).

3. Solve for (y)

The sides ratio in a (30 - 60 - 90) triangle is the following:

[tex]n - n\sqrt{3} - 2n[/tex]

Where (n) is the side opposite the (30) degree angle, ([tex]n\sqrt{3}[/tex]) is the side opposite the (60) degree angle and finally (2n) is the side opposite the (90) degree angle. The side (y) is opposite the (30) degree angle. This means that it is equal to the side opposite the (60) degree angle divided by ([tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]). Therefore, one can state the following:

[tex]\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=y\\5=y[/tex]

4. Solve for (x)

Using the same thought process one used to solve for side (y), one can solve for side (x). The side (x) is opposite the (90) degree angle, hence, one can conclude that it is twice the length of the side with the length of (y). Therefore, one can state the following:

[tex]x = 2y\\x = 2(5)\\x = 10[/tex]

Which
graph shows a dilation?

Answers

Answer:

There are no pictures but the dialtion would be the same figure but in an increased size. If you add pictures I can give you a more definite answer

Answer:

here you go!!

Hope it helps

Pls mark me a brainliest

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for 2. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary.
X
K
J
63°
1
PLS HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The reference angle is given as 63 degrees. The sides in question, x and 1, are adjacent to and opposite of this angle, respectively. The trig ratio that utilizes the sides adjacent to and opposite of angles is the tangent ratio; namely:

[tex]tan(63)=\frac{1}{x}[/tex] and rearrange algebraically to get

[tex]x=\frac{1}{tan(63)}[/tex] to get

x = .5

câu 1: cho hình chóp S.ABC có đáy là tam giác đều cạnh bằng a, cạnh bên SB vuông góc với mặt phẳng (ABC) , SB =2a. Tính thể tích khối chóp S.ABC
Câu 2: Cho hình chóp S.ABC với SA, SB,SC đôi một vuông góc và SA=SB=SC +a . TÍnh thể tích của khối chóp S.ABC.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6} a^{3}[/tex] và [tex]\frac{a^{3} }{6}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Câu 1: V = 1/3.2a.[tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}[/tex][tex]a^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6} a^{3}[/tex]

câu 2: Theo đề bài ta có SA là chiều cao và tam giác đáy SBC vuông tại S (hình chóp S.ABC đổi thành chóp A.SBC)

=> V = 1/3 SA.(diện tích tam giác SBC) = 1/3a.[tex]\frac{a^{2} }{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{a^{3} }{6}[/tex]

(x+2)^2 ≠ 0 ? hihihihihihi

Answers

Yes, you are correct

What is the answer to this question i really need it asap, thank you.

Answers

Answer:

sorry I could not help you but I wish you luck

Write an equation of the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the given point.

1. y=2x+1; (0,4)
2. y= -x-3; (0,7)
3. y=-8x +9; (0,-2)

Answers

The points it gives you are y intercepts, and because you’re trying to find lines parallel- the only thing that changes for the equation is the y intercept.

1) y=2x+4
2) y=-x+7
3)y=-8x-2

write the equation in point -slope form using this graph

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1:  Write the equation using point-slope form

Point-Slope Form:  [tex]y-y_{1}=m\left(x-x_{1}\right)[/tex]

[tex]y-0=m(x-3)[/tex]

[tex]y = m(x-3)[/tex]

Step 2:  Find the slope

[tex]m=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{-2-0}{-2-(-3)}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{-2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]m=-2[/tex]

Step 3:  Combine them together

[tex]y = m(x - 3)[/tex]

y = -2(x - 3)

IF NEEDED:  Completely factor

[tex]y = (-2 * x) + (-2 * -3)[/tex]

y = -2x + 6

Which equation can be solved using the one-to-one property?
3X = 10
4In x = 2
log x = 5
4* = 47x+2

Answers

Answer:

3x=10

Step-by-step explanation:

x=10-3

x=7

i hope this answer will help u

Answer:

4x = 47x+2

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the one–to–one property, you can set x = 7x + 2.

Which of the following graphs best represents the solution to the pair of equations below?

y = −x + 6

y = 2x − 3

Answers

May you post the graph please or else I cannot answer your question for you

Find the measurement of the angle diagonal indicated in the following parallelogram

Answers

Answer:

24units

Step-by-step explanation:

From the parallelogram given, we can see that the line FH bisects EG at V. Hence;

GE = 2GV.

Given that

GV = 12

GE = 2(12)

GE = 24

Hence the measure of the length GE is 24units

factor 25-4z^2
im having trouble with a question

Answers

Answer:

(5-2z)(5+2z)

Step-by-step explanation:

25 -4z^2

Rewriting

5^2 - (2z)^2

This is the difference of squares  a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)

(5-2z)(5+2z)

What are the leading coefficient and degree of the polynomial?
-12x5–8+23x+3x

Answers

Answer:

d = 5      l = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

degree = 5

leading coefficient = 12

What is the measure of JK?

Answers

your answer will be B

lvan earned $8 each time he walks his neighbor's dog. he already walked the dog 5 times.
How many more times does her need to walk the dog to earn enough money to buy a game that costs $88
__? more times

Answers

Answer: 6 more times


Explanation:
Start by finding out that 8x5=40 since he already walked the dog 5x for 8$each

Then you subtract that 40 from 88 and end up with 48

Then you divide that 48 by 8 since that’s the amount of money he makes per walk and end up with

6 walks

Rewrite the following fractions with a denominator of 24.
1/3

2/8

1/2

5/12

5/6

5/1

3/4

7/8

Answers

Answer:

or,

3/4×2/3=6/8

or, 3/4×3/3=9/12

Answer:

1/3, 2/81/2,5/125/6,3/4

Step-by-step explanation:

1/3×2/8=2/24

1/2×5/12=5/42

5/6×3/4=15/24

Hope it is helpful to you

Solve for 2. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary.
L
58
M
Answer: 2=
Submit Answer
attempt 1 out of 2
PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

x = 46.9

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

sin theta = opp / hyp

sin  54 = x / 58

58 sin 54 =x

x=46.92298

To the nearest tenth

x = 46.9

Find the length of y. Assume the triangles are similar.\

A. 3.6
B. 3.2
C. 3.9
D. 3.4

Answers

6,3:y=4,2:2,4

y=3,6

Chọn a

[tex]2 \sqrt{75} - \sqrt{108} + 5 \sqrt{48}[/tex]

Answers

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2 \sqrt{75} - \sqrt{108} + 5 \sqrt{48} \\\\ \sf\longmapsto 2 \sqrt{25 \times 3} - \sqrt{36 \times 3} + 5 \sqrt{16 \times 3} \\ \\ \sf\longmapsto 2 \times 5 \sqrt{3} - 6 \sqrt{3} + 5 \times 4 \sqrt{3} \\ \\ \sf\longmapsto 10 \sqrt{3} - 6 \sqrt{3} + 20 \sqrt{3} \\ \\ \sf\longmapsto (10 - 6 + 20) \sqrt{3} \\ \\ \sf\longmapsto 24 \sqrt{3} [/tex]

Answer:

24aprtment3

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help.. I’ve done two of these and have been doing work since 5:30 a.m. I’m so tired right now

Answers

Answer:

19. 11

21. 119

Step-by-step explanation:

19.

(-5)² - [4(-3 ∙ 2 + 4)² + 3] + 5 =

= (-5)² - [4(-6 + 4)² + 3] + 5

= (-5)² - [4(-2)² + 3] + 5

= (-5)² - [4(4) + 3] + 5

= (-5)² - [16 + 3] + 5

= 25 - 19 + 5

= 6 + 5

= 11

21.

5 - 8[6 - (3 ∙ 2 - 8 + 2|4 ÷ -2 + (-3)| - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2) =

= 5 - 8[6 - (3 ∙ 2 - 8 + 2|-2 + (-3)| - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - (3 ∙ 2 - 8 + 2|-5| - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - (3 ∙ 2 - 8 + 2(5) - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - (6 - 8 + 10 - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - (-2 + 10 - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - (8 - 4) - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - 4 - 7 · 2] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[6 - 4 - 14] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[2 - 14] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - 8[-12] - 3² · (-2)

= 5 - (-96) - 9 · (-2)

= 5 + 96 + 18

= 101 + 18

= 119

2 plus 2 is 22???????

Answers

Answer:

NO

Step-by-step explanation:

Vectors a = (1,0) and b= (1,1) are given. For what λ vector a + λb is perpendicular to vector a?

Answers

Answer:

-1

Step-by-step explanation:

Vector a=(1,0) if visualized as a line has points (0,0) and (1,0). This means the line is horizontal and has equation y=0.

This means we are looking for a vertical line.

Instead of lambda, I'm going to use u.

So we want a+ub=(1,0)+u(1,1). to vertical. If we visualize this as a line with points (0,0) and (1+u,u). We would need u=-1 so this would be vertical.

So vectors a=(1,0) and a+ub=(1,0)+u(1,1) are perpendicular for u=-1.

So we are saying vectors (1,0) and (0,-1) are perpendicular. If you draw these, you can get a visual confirmation.

The value of λ is -1 and is perpendicular to vector a.

What is Vector?

A vector is a number or phenomena with two distinct properties: magnitude and direction. The term can also refer to a quantity's mathematical or geometrical representation. In nature, vectors include velocity, momentum, force, electromagnetic fields, and weight.

We have,

Vector a = (1, 0) and b = (1, 1).

Here the vector is visualized as line is horizontal and has equation y=0.

Now, we have a + λb is perpendicular to vector a.

So, a + λb = (1, 0) + λ(1, 1)

                 = (1 + λ, 1)

Now, to get the vertical component we must have λ= -1.

Then, a(1, 0) and a+λb= (1,0)+ λ(1, ) are perpendicular to λ=-1.

Learn more about Vector here:

https://brainly.com/question/29740341

#SPJ3

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