Construct a scientific explanation based on evidence for the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and flow of energy into and out of organisms

Answers

Answer 1
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2. During this process, organisms such as plants go through the light-dependent and light-independent reactions to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars and oxygen.

Related Questions

During the months of July, August, and September, when the squirrels are more active we would expect the artic squirrels:


A) To produce more O2 when compared to other months.

B) To have a higher output of CO2.

C) To produce less water.

D) Increase in the output of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

B) To have a higher output of CO2.

Explanation:

We would expect the artic squirrels to produce a higher output of CO₂. As with most heterotrophs, the by-product of their respiratory activities is the formation of carbon dioxide gas.

They use oxygen gas to break down glucose. The process releases energy for their life activities. The waste product is usually carbon dioxide which enters back into the ecosystem as a waste.

What was Newton's second law? BRAINLIEST FOR THE BEST ANSWER DUE IN FIVE MINUTES PLEEAASSEE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:It's basically F = ma, Net Force = mass*acceleration.

Explanation:

Isaac Newton's second law : Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object).

List the four types stem cells, give an example of each type, and explain how much each type can differentiate.

Answers

(Sorry for the long answer lol but hopefully this helps)

Embryonic stem cells

Embryonic stem cells are obtained from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst, a mainly hollow ball of cells that, in the human, forms three to five days after an egg cell is fertilized by a sperm. A human blastocyst is about the size of the dot above this “i.”

In normal development, the cells inside the inner cell mass will give rise to the more specialized cells that give rise to the entire body—all of our tissues and organs. However, when scientists extract the inner cell mass and grow these cells in special laboratory conditions, they retain the properties of embryonic stem cells.

Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent, meaning they can give rise to every cell type in the fully formed body, but not the placenta and umbilical cord. These cells are incredibly valuable because they provide a renewable resource for studying normal development and disease, and for testing drugs and other therapies. Human embryonic stem cells have been derived primarily from blastocysts created by in vitro fertilization (IVF) for assisted reproduction that were no longer needed.
Tissue-specific stem cells

Tissue-specific stem cells (also referred to as somatic or adult stem cells) are more specialized than embryonic stem cells. Typically, these stem cells can generate different cell types for the specific tissue or organ in which they live.

For example, blood-forming (or hematopoietic) stem cells in the bone marrow can give rise to red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. However, blood-forming stem cells don’t generate liver or lung or brain cells, and stem cells in other tissues and organs don’t generate red or white blood cells or platelets.

Some tissues and organs within your body contain small caches of tissue-specific stem cells whose job it is to replace cells from that tissue that are lost in normal day-to-day living or in injury, such as those in your skin, blood, and the lining of your gut.

Tissue-specific stem cells can be difficult to find in the human body, and they don’t seem to self-renew in culture as easily as embryonic stem cells do. However, study of these cells has increased our general knowledge about normal development, what changes in aging, and what happens with injury and disease.
MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS:
You may hear the term “mesenchymal stem cell” or MSC to refer to cells isolated from stroma, the connective tissue that surrounds other tissues and organs. Cells by this name are more accurately called “stromal cells” by many scientists. The first MSCs were discovered in the bone marrow and were shown to be capable of making bone, cartilage and fat cells. Since then, they have been grown from other tissues, such as fat and cord blood. Various MSCs are thought to have stem cell, and even immunomodulatory, properties and are being tested as treatments for a great many disorders, but there is little evidence to date that they are beneficial. Scientists do not fully understand whether these cells are actually stem cells or what types of cells they are capable of generating. They do agree that not all MSCs are the same, and that their characteristics depend on where in the body they come from and how they are isolated and grown.
Induced pluripotent stem cells

Induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells are cells that have been engineered in the lab by converting tissue-specific cells, such as skin cells, into cells that behave like embryonic stem cells. IPS cells are critical tools to help scientists learn more about normal development and disease onset and progression, and they are also useful for developing and testing new drugs and therapies.

While iPS cells share many of the same characteristics of embryonic stem cells, including the ability to give rise to all the cell types in the body, they aren’t exactly the same. Scientists are exploring what these differences are and what they mean. For one thing, the first iPS cells were produced by using viruses to insert extra copies of genes into tissue-specific cells. Researchers are experimenting with many alternative ways to create iPS cells so that they can ultimately be used as a source of cells or tissues for medical treatments.

Four types stem cells are :

Embryonic stem cells.Tissue-specific stem cells.Mesenchymal stem cells.Induced pluripotent stem cells.

What are 4 uses of stem cells?

People who might benefit from stem cell therapies include those with spinal cord injuries, type 1 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, heart disease, stroke, burns, cancer and osteoarthritis.

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Light energy is converted into chemical energy or food in the?
A. folds of the mitochondria of plant and animal cells
B. nuclei of plant and animal cells
C. ribosomes of animal cells
D. chloroplasts of plant cells
E. both a and c
PLSS HELP ASAP!!

Answers

It might be E sorry if i’m wrong♡︎♡︎

___ - breaks down to form the soil above it

Answers

Answer:

Under the action of heat, cold, rain, wind, and other atmospheric factors, the rock breaks down physically into small fragments that become the parent material of the soil. The rock also chemically changes as the compounds in the rock dissolve in rain or react with air.

Explanation:

After photosynthesis, energy that the coral can use is stored in
molecules of?

Answers:
O2
CO2
H2O
C6H12O6

Answers

Answer:

Energy is stored in glucose molecules C6H12O6

Explanation:

Producers make sugars stored as monomers bonded together to form polysaccharides, long chain hydrocarbon molecules as a result of the process of photosynthesis. These molecules, like the monosaccharide glucose, store converted solar energy as stable  chemical energy in covalent bonds.  In covalent bonding, the elements share electrons with each other.

These high-energy bonds are stable and not easily destabilized or broken. The energy is retrieved the the process of respiration in the mitochondria.

Glucose is broken down, while energy is transferred to bonds between ADP and inorganic phosphate, to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate).  

Eg. for aerobic respiration...

C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP

glucose+ oxygen →  carbon dioxide+ water+ energy

If an atom contains 7 protons, 15 neutrons, and 7 electrons, its atomic number would be:

Answers

Answer: Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7 (Z=7) because it has 7 protons in its nucleus. Some nitrogen atoms have an atomic mass number of 15 (A=15).

Explanation:

PLEASE I WILL MARK AND 5 STARS < THANKS

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is heterozygous.

Explanation:

The pea pods are heterozygous for pod color (Gg).

"G" is the dominant gamete and "g" is non-dominant. This explains why the pod in the fourth square is yellow because there is no "G" gamete, which would dominate the "g" gamete and make the pod green.

3. Climate change has been a topic repeatedly mentioned in our study of Marine Science.

How does Jackson express the impact that climate change has on corals? Based on how

he uses it, what do you infer the word symbiosis to mean?

Answers

Answer:

Climate change lead to the destruction of corals due a warming of the oceans, increase in ocean acidity as gases such as carbon dioxide are absorbed into the oceans, rise in sea level due to melting glaciers and increase in precipitation, changes in storm patterns, etc.

Symbiosis is a close relationship between two dissimilar organisms which usually results in benefits to one or both organisms.

Note: The study material was not provided.

Explanation:

Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities have led to an increase in global surface temperature. This has resulted in a warming of the oceans, increase in ocean acidity as gases such as carbon dioxide are absorbed into the oceans, rise in sea level due to melting glaciers and increase in precipitation, changes in storm patterns, etc.

The warming of the oceans poses a great threat to life and activities in the ocean. Coral reefs especially are affected by a warming of the ocean in the following ways:

mass coral bleaching- with increase in ocean temperature, corals remove the algae living in association with them that are responsible for their colour, thereby turning corals white. With prolonged bleaching periods, the corals eventually eventually die .Sea level rise: with rise in sea level comes a likelihood of increase in flow of sediments into the sea. This sediments when deposited on corals found near land suffocates and kill the corals.Changes in storm patterns: stronger and more frequent storms can lead to a destruction of coral reefs. Increase in the acidity of oceans results in death of corals.

Corals and algae exist in a symbiotic (mutualistic) relationship in coral reefs. The coral provides the algae with a protected environment and compounds they need for photosynthesis. In return, the algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes.

Therefore, symbiosis is a close relationship between two dissimilar organisms which usually results in benefits to one or both organisms.

As Mia mixed two substances in a test tube, she noticed that the test tube became warm. She also noticed gas coming from the test tube. Based on Mia's observations, what was most likely occurring inside the test tube?

Answers

Answer:

A new substance was forming

Explanation:

I did the quiz ahah

Chemical reactions can take many forms, including synthesis, breakdown, single replacement, double replacement, combustion, and acid-base reactions. Thus, option A is correct.

What different chemical reaction possible in test tube?

Typically, test tubes are composed of glass or plastic. They can be used to heat fluids, conduct chemical reactions, and even propagate living things.

An effective visual clue (a color change, precipitate, or gas production) as proof of a chemical reaction is often provided by a quick reaction carried out in a test tube.

One or more of the following events can indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred: The reaction flask's interior has undergone a color shift. Gas has developed. Typically, the presence of bubbles indicates that a gas has formed.

Therefore, A new substance was forming

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Suppose you relocate a fish from a freshwater ecosystem to a marine ecosystem. What abiotic factor in the marine ecosystem will most likely make it hard for the fish to survive?

Answers

Answer:

Water concentration,Salts concentration will most likely make it hard for the fish to survive.

Explanation:

Help olds i this question

Answers

i believe the first and third one, not the chloroplast, that is just plants, and i believe the vacuole is for animals only not 100% sure, someone please confirm

Answer:

third one

Explanation:

Explain depth perception.

Answers

Answer:

the ability to perceive the relative distance of objects in one's visual field.

Explanation:

Areas by the coast (like the one pictured) will often change due to the wind 1 point
patterns. It forms small hills that can be stabilize by some plants, but will
continuously shift over time. This is an example of:
Dunes
Morianes
Sandspit
Eskers

Answers

Answer:

is this a question

Explanation:

Answer:

Sandspit is the best answer

What are the relationships that are present between the frequency, wavelength, and amplitude of a wave?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional to each other. Such that longer waves have lower frequencies, and shorter waves have higher frequencies. The amplitude or height of a wave is measured from the peak to the trough.

What are "Superior Vena Cava" and "Inferior Vena Cava" ?
Please can you explain?

Answers

Answer:

inferior vena cava (IVC) is the vein that carries deoxygentated blood back into the heart so the blood can become oxygenated again. It is the vein at the bottom of the heart. The superior vena cava (SVC) carries the oxygenated blood back into the body. It carries blood from your neck, head upper chest, and arms to your heart.

Which of the body’s systems provides movements of the skeleton, organs, and maintains body temperature and posture?

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal muscles also: Maintain posture and body position; Support soft tissues; Guard entrances and exits to the digestive and urinary tracts; and, Maintain body temperature

Is carbon a renewable resource?

Answers

Answer: No

Explanation:

Analogy for chloroplast
Not including solar panels

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplast is like an electrical system - it takes energy from the sun and uses it to power the cell just like how an electrical system uses electricity to power the appliances in a house.

Answer:

An electrical system

Explanation:

The "code" for physical traits is contained in a molecule called
Segments of this molecule that code for specific
are called.....
In order to conserve space and protect the molecule, DNA wraps around proteins to form....
What a cell is about to divide, DNA wraps up even tighter into
Complex organisms have many molecules of DNA in every cell, and each molecule is commonly referred to as a......
, even if it is not wrapped up as one.

Answers

Answer:

DNA

proteins

genes

chromatin

chromosomes

chromosome

Explanation:

The “code” for physical traits is found in a molecule called DNA. Segments of this molecule that code for specific proteins are called genes. In order to conserve space and protect the molecule, DNA wraps around proteins to form chromatin. When a cell is about to divide, DNA wraps up even tighter into  chromosomes.  Complex organisms have many molecules of DNA in every cell, and each molecule is commonly referred to as a chromosome, even if it is not wrapped up as one.

The "code" for physical traits is contained in a molecule is called DNA (genetic code).

Segments of this molecule that code for specific are called genes.

In order to conserve space and protect the molecule, DNA wraps around proteins to form nucleosomes.

What a cell is about to divide, DNA wraps up even tighter into chromosomes.

Complex organisms have many molecules of DNA in every cell, and each molecule is commonly referred to as a chromosome, even if it is not wrapped up as one.

In conclusion, the "code" for physical traits is contained in a molecule is called DNA (genetic code).

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what cells make up the monkeys in Osmosis Jones

Answers

Answer:

im guessing white blood cells i have never seen osmosis jones sorry :(

Explanation:

The cells that make up the monkeys in Osmosis Jones are known as White blood cells.

What is Osmosis?

Osmosis may be defined as the process that significantly involves the movement of water from a solution with a high concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration of water molecules, through a semi-permeable membrane.

White blood cells play numerous important functions in the body of each and every living organism. They perform the function of protecting the body against infections. These cells have an important role in inflammation along with allergic responses.

There are two types of white blood cells that are considerably formed in the bone marrow. They are phagocytes and lymphocytes.

Therefore, the cells that make up the monkeys in Osmosis Jones are known as White blood cells.

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What are two reasons WE NEED cells to divide?

Answers

Answer:

555 415 4349 join my zoom

Explanation:

The firs reason would be for growth. The second reason is that they help replace damaged or dead cells.

PLEASE HELP 1 QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

D.) All are important factors of natural selection

Explanation:

i have a strong feeling the answer to that is all of the above, since all of thise yshally have something to do with natural selection.

In a longitudinal wave, _______ are the places where the coils of the wave are crowded together (squishy) , and ________are the places where the coils are spread apart. lesson: 4.02
Question 11 options:

rarefaction, compression

compression, rarefaction

trough, crest

crest, trough

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C)trough, crest

True or False: The cells that make up your body have the same DNA.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Pls Give Brainlest Thanks

Answer:All of the cells within a complex multicellular organism such as a human being contain the same DNA;

Explanation: however, the body of such an organism is clearly composed of many different types of cells. ... The answer lies in the way each cell deploys its genome.

Help please ;)))


I’ll give brainless

Answers

i think it is recessive but i could be wrong

Answer:

Incomplete Dominance

Explanation:

It's not completely dominant over the other, so therefore it is incomplete dominance. Hope this helped :)

BRAINLEST AND POINTS HELP ME OUT !!

Answers

Answer:

2 is a,  1 is b,   4 is d, and 3 is c

Explanation:

PLEASE HELPPPPScientists study organisms when learning to classify them. What is the BEST way to determine its’ classification?


A.How the organism develops


B.How much food it eats in a day


C.What type of habitat it lives in


D.How many organisms of that type are alive

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I think this is the right answer? I'm not completely sure.

The chart below compares the characteristics of four different cells.
Which cell most likely represents a plant cell?
a) Cell W
b) Cell X
c) Cell Y
d) Cell Z

Answers

Cell X is the only cell that has a chloroplast, and the chloroplast is used for photosynthesis. So it is B.

When humans eat food, the food begins digestion in the mouth. Then it travels to the stomach and finally ends up in the intestines, where nutrients are able to diffuse into the bloodstream. The circulatory system then delivers the nutrients to all the different parts of the body.

Answers

Answer:

The digestive system

Explanation:

Answer:

Stem

Explanation:

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