How do buffers play a role in
homeostasis in living things?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Buffers are commonly used in living organisms to help maintain a relatively stable pH.

Answer 2

In biological systems, chemical buffers prevent sharp and sudden changes in pH.

In biology, homeostasis refers to stable conditions required for the survival of organisms.

The pH is a scale used to determine how acidic/basic water is. The pH range from 0 to 14 ( a pH equal to 7 is neutral).

In human blood normal pH is about 7.35 to 7.45.

A sudden change in this value alters and negatively affects the homeostasis of the body.

The carbonic acid-bicarbonate is the most important chemical buffer which is used for mantaining acid-base balance (homeostasis) in the blood.

The blood pH can change due to respiratory acidosis/alkalosis and metabolic acidosis/alkalosis.

In conclusion, chemical buffers prevent sharp and sudden changes in pH.

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Related Questions

Plz help me ASAP TwT

Answers

Answer:

Response

Explanation:

It is response because your pupils are responding to the light flashing in your eyes and therefore they get smaller.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Response

Explanation:

We can use process of elimination. Reproduction does not fit in this context--nothing is reproducing. Nothing is growing, either. Development usually refers to when an organism develops, which doesn't fit this context either. Response is the only one that fits--your pupils are responding to the sudden light.

If three plants grew to 20 cm, 25 cm and 15 cm, what would be the average height of the plants?

Answers

Answer:

20 cm

Explanation:

The theory of evolution states: Question 5 options: better adapted organism reproduce at a higher rate organisms change by acquired characteristics organism populations can change physically over long periods of time modifications in an individual is caused by its environment none of the above

Answers

Answer:

The theory of evolution was proposed by Charles Darwin and was first formulated in his book, "Origin of Species" in 1859. It focuses on the changes in species and populations over time

Hi please answer the following questions

•Mercury is used in temermeter.Give reason!
•Name two non flowering plants
•Some leaves are modified to trap insects. Give reason.​

Answers

Answer:

It's used in thermometers because it has high coefficient of expansion.

conifers,mushrooms

plants trap insects because they grow in soil which is usually thin and is also poor in nutrients , so they eat insects to fulfill their nuttient requirement

HERE YOU GO HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU

Which of the following represents biotic factors? 1. Sunlight II. Oxygen III Plants
1 and 11
ll and III
lll only
ll only​

Answers

Answer:

1 and 11

Explanation:

The five abiotic factors are sunlight, temperature, water, oxygen, and soil.

Plants represent biotic factors.

What is a biotic factor?

"A biotic factor is a living organism that shapes its environment. Example: plants, animals, microorganisms."

What is abiotic factor?

"An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment. Example: sunlight, air, soil, water, etc."

What are the components of environment?

The basic components of the environment are

atmosphere or the air,lithosphere or the rocks and soil,hydrosphere or the water,the living component of the environment or the biosphere.

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Which of the following best descrites an example of how genetic codes of organisms have been used to help hierarchically classity living things?

A) The common nucleic acid sequences of polar bears and black bears can be
deduced from their classification in the same genus, Ursus. (WRONG)
B) Viruses contain DNA which is used to classity which hosts they will
infect into a Linnacan taxonomy of viruses.
C) Since kangaroos and opossums both have developed pouches to carry their young, it proves that they share DNA sequences and belong to the same
D) Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains,

Answers

Answer:

Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains.

Explanation:

took the test and got it correct

Even though Eubacteria and Archaebacteria look similar, differences in their ribosomal RNA led to their classification into different domains. The correct option is D.

What are Eubacteria?

Eubacteria are bacterial counterparts. They go under the name "real bacteria." They lack membrane-bound cell organelles and a genuine nucleus. These are single-celled, tiny creatures.

Contrary to appearances, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria (also known as Archaea) are divided into distinct realms of life based on variations in their genetic make-up, particularly in the sequences of their ribosomal RNA (rRNA).

Together with Eukarya, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are currently acknowledged as distinct domains of life.

This classification represents the underlying biological differences between the two categories, including variations in cell walls, lipid membranes, and metabolic pathways.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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what is not a function of plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

the control center of the cell.

What’s was the purpose of Miller and Urey’s experiment

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

to find out how biological molecules could have first formed

I’m pretty sure it’s D! Hope this helps!

A cell pumps hormones out into the bloodstream; a process that requires energy. If 4 ATP were converted to ADP, how much energy was used?

A. 4 kJ
B. 30.5 kJ
C. 122 kJ
D. 1600 kJ

Answers

It is 122KJ of energy is used from the conversion of ATP to ADP because hydrolyses of 1 mole of ATP requires 30.5KJ of energy. Therefore, if 4 ATP is hydrolyses, it will be 4× 30.5=122KJ. ... This energy is given out because there is cleavage of high energy phosphate bond in ATP while converting it into ADP.

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Beth broke her ankle bone. The doctor gives her a
brochure on foods she can eat to help restore the
health of her bones. Which element will help Beth
strengthen the bone?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

Calcium is the healthy bone mineral. About 99% of the calcium in the body is stored in the bones and teeth. It's the mineral that makes them hard and strong. The remaining 1% is needed for many activities that help keep the body functioning normally.

Answer:

Phosphorus will strengthen her bones.

Explanation:

There are a wide number of dietary minerals that are involved in the strengthening of bones. But among all of them, calcium and phosphorus are the key minerals that play an active role in providing strength to the bones. Phosphorus keeps the bones healthy and strong. It also helps in the growth of bones.

Low amounts of phosphorus can lead to thinning of the bones, a disease termed as osteoporosis.

ASAP
Which of the following correctly describes Metaphase?
A. The Cytoplasm splits, forming two daughter cells
B. Centrioles move to opposite sides of the cell, nuclear envelop dissolves, chromosomes form
C. Chromosomes split and move to opposite sides of the cell, the cell elongates
D. Mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

. Chromosomes line up at the metaphase plate, under tension from the mitotic spindle.

In the metaphase, mitotic spindle attaches to the chromosome's centromeres and lines them up in the middle of the cell. The correct option is D.

What are spindle fiber?

Spindle fibers form a protein structure that divides a cell's genetic material. The spindle is required to split the chromosomes in a parental cell evenly into two daughter cells.

During metaphase, these spindle fiber gets attached to centromere of the chromosome and align the chromosome at the equator.

Long protein fibers known as microtubules prolong from the centrioles in all directions, forming a spindle. Some microtubules connect the poles to the chromosomes via protein complexes known as kinetochores.

Spindle fibers from the opposite side of the cell connect to the chromosome's both these sister chromatids.

They connect at the kinetochore, which comprises a disc or protein on each side of the centromere. The chromosomes will be moved by the spindle fibers until they are aligned at the spindle equator.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Question
Use the text to identify the sentences with evidence that matches the claim.

Claim 1 --> Tropical rainforests contain more biodiversity than all other biomes.

1) Biodiversity refers to the total number of different species of all kinds living in an area.

2) Tropical rainforests have many of the climate characteristics that organisms of different species need to grow, such as warm temperatures, plenty of rain, and many food sources.

3) There are large amounts of daily sunlight, which provides a great deal of energy to a variety of rainforest organisms.

4) Surprisingly, rain forest soil is very poor.

5) Due to the large amounts of rainfall, nutrients are leached out of the soil quickly.

6) Warm temperatures cause dead organisms to decay quickly, and the nutrients are then used by many different plants.


1, 2, 5
1, 2, 5

1, 3, 4
1, 3, 4

2, 3, 6
2, 3, 6

1, 4, 5

Answers

Answer:

44

Explanation:

44-7=55

What is mean by photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.

Hey there!

Photosynthesis is the reaction that converts light energy to chemical energy in sugar and carbohydrates. Humans can't eat sunligh, so we eat the plants. Plants convert the energy in the sunlight into chemical energy using chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a molecule produced by plants, algae and cyanobacteria, which aids in the conversion of light energy into chemical bonds. It is the reen pigment found in the chlorookasts of higher plants. They are a part of our ecosystem, and they are lower on the food chain.

Hope this helps! I promise I did not copy or anything like that from the internet.

Have a great day! :)

Suppose you are a genetics counselor who is working with a 21-year-old pregnant woman who has just discovered that her father has Huntington's disease, a rare dominant autosomal trait. This disease usually develops in middle age, so people carrying this trait do not find out they have this genetic disorder until midlife. What are the chances that the child she is carrying will develop the disease

Answers

Answer:

s

Explanation:


Sponges are some of the simplest animals on Earth. Why do they fit the definition of animals? Why are sponges
different from plants or fungi?

Answers

Answer:

cause the sponge eat phytoplankton and zooplankton.

Explanation:

The zooplankton count as an animal, a plant can't eat an animal that's why the sponge count as an animal.

When does facilitated diffusion occur

Answers

Answer:

Facilitated diffusion takes place due to a difference in concentration on both sides of the membrane, in the direction of the lowest concentration, and does not require energy.

How can organisms adapt to their environments? What does
"Survival of the Fittest" mean?

Answers

Answer:

The most adapted to its environment

Explanation:

Survival of the fittest means that the organism is the most adapted to its environment. Therefore the organism can survive through different conditions.

What is meant by the term drug delivery?

Answers

Answer:

Drug Delivery

Explanation:

Drug delivery is the method or process of administering a pharmaceutical compound to achieve a therapeutic effect in humans or animals. For the treatment of human diseases, nasal and pulmonary routes of drug delivery are gaining increasing importance


What are the basic units of a chemical element called?
A. Solids
B. Atoms
C. Molecules
D. Gases

Answers

Answer:

B) they are called atoms

atoms are the basic unit of elements

molecules are made up of atoms

Which of these does not affect an individual’s metabolic rate?

A-their height

B-The genes they inherited

C-The muscle to fat ratio

D-The amount of exercise They do

Answers

none of these. all affect metabolic rate.

water pollution is bad because
(a) is difficult to prevent
(b) is a natural consequences of farming
(c) is difficult to detect
(d) harm living things​

Answers

Answer:

d harming living things.

Answer:

It harm living things

Explanation:

Because if a water is polluted it harm living things

An idea that has been tested repeatedly and has gained acceptance is called a...
Law
Hypothesis
Theory
Controlled experiment
Which one?

Answers

Theory to me that just makes the most sense
A theory because it is a widely accepted idea that has many recourses to back it up

An object moves 100m in 5sec, Calcutta speed.
pls answer my question!​

Answers

from g00gle!
if it doesnt let you see its 44.74 mph

Including the exosphere, how many layers does Earth's atmosphere
have?
A. 3
B.8
C. 4
D.5

Answers

Explanation:

The correct answer is 5.

Hope it helps.

What are Carotenoids?
A. Pigments that reflect purple light.
B. Pigments that reflect green light.
C. Pigments that reflect orange light.
D. Pigments that reflect blue light.

Answers

C. Pigments that reflect orange lights
C. Pigments that reflect orange light

3) Which of the following is the best example of a hypothesis?
A: Do hamsters live longer than birds?
B: Cars and trucks usually use the same amount of gasoline.
C: I think dogs make better pets for everyone.
D: Brand B lightbulb will burn longer in a lamp than Brand X lightbulb.

Answers

Answer:

D. Brand B lightbulb will burn longer in a lamp than Brand X lightbulb

¿Cuántas partes se divide el cráneo?

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

Los 5 huesos que forman la base del cráneo son el etmoides, el esfenoides, el occipital, el frontal emparejado y el temporal emparejado. La base del cráneo se puede subdividir en 3 regiones: las fosas craneales anterior, media y posterior.

Espero que esto ayude

An organism that produces its food by photosynthesis _____.

must be placed in the Plantae kingdom
must be placed in the Animalia kingdom
may be placed in the Animalia kingdom
may be placed in the Plantae kingdom

Answers

must be placed in the Plantae kingdom

Which scenario represents a "fit" individual in terms of evolution?
1 point
The individual can run for long time without getting tired.
The individual has many children that survive and reproduce.
The individual has no children and lives a long time.
The individual has one child that does not reproduce.

Answers

Summary

The life history of a species is the pattern of survival and reproduction events typical for a member of the species (essentially, its lifecycle).

Life history patterns evolve by natural selection, and they represent an "optimization" of tradeoffs between growth, survival, and reproduction.

One tradeoff is between number of offspring produced and the amount of energy (both physical resources and parental care) put into each offspring.

Which of the following represents a mutualistic relationship?
1 point
Both organisms benefit
Both organisms do not benefit
One benefits and the other is unchanged
One benefits and the other is harmed

Answers

Answer: both organisms benefit

Explanation: mutualistic means that it is beneficial to both organisms involved

Hope that helped :)
Answer: Both organanisums benefit each other.
Explanation: Think of it as a business deal.If both the organisms give each other vital needs to survive,then we call that a mutual relationship. Example: rhizobium gives plant converted nitrogen and the plant give the bacteria the food water etc.
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