an athlete had lifts a load with a mass of 150kg.
1) calculate the gravitational potential energy gained
2) if the mass of the load is increased to 200kg, calculate the gravitational potential energy gained by the load.
3) based on answers in 1&2, state the relationship between the mass of the load and the gravitational potential energy.
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=mgh[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=150(2)(10)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=3000J[/tex]
In 2nd case
Mass =m=200kgHeight=h=2mg=10m/s^2[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=200(2)(10)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P.E=4000J[/tex]
We can observe that
If mass of body increases gravitational potential energy will increase.
Hydropower stations are almost always attached to dams, holding a large amount of water. But we can't dam air in a similar way to hold a store
of air for wind turbines.
Discuss the advantage that dams give to hydropower compared to wind power.
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Answer:
Advantages of Hydroelectric Energy
1 Renewable
Hydroelectric energy is renewable. This means that we cannot use up. However, there’s only a limited number of suitable reservoirs where hydroelectric power plants can be built and even less places where such projects are profitable.
2 Green
Generating electricity with hydro energy is not polluting itself. The only pollution occurs during the construction of these massive power plants.
3 Reliable
Hydroelectricity is very reliable energy. There are very little fluctuations in terms of the electric power that is being by the plants, unless a different output is desired. Countries that have large resources of hydropower use hydroelectricity as a base load energy source. As long as there is water in the magazines electricity can be generated.
4 Flexible
As previously mentioned, adjusting water flow and output of electricity is easy. At times where power consumption is low, water flow is reduced and the magazine levels are being conserved for times when the power consumption is high.
5 Safe
Compared to among others fossil fuels and nuclear energy, hydroelectricity is much safer. There is no fuel involved (other than water that is).
State newton's universal law of gravitation
Every particle of mass is attracted to every other particle of mass. The magnitude of the force between two objects is proportional to the product of their masses, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The direction of the force is along the line between their centers.
(NOTE: Newton's 3rd law of motion tells us that gravitational forces always come in pairs. Between two objects, there are two forces ... one in each direction. Their strengths are equal ... Your weight on Earth is exactly equal to the Earth's weight on YOU.)
The moving bicycle moves for sometime even after stopping the paddling.why
Answer:
when you are paddling the push carry on when you paddle the hard put on the push.
Answer:
Because of inertia
Explanation:
As stated in Newton first law "An object at rest will stay at rest, an object in motion will stay in motion unless it is acted upon by a force."
For an example:
If you have a drink without a lid in a car and a car suddently the car stop, u will automatically try to catch the drink preventing it from spilling. This is because that the drink that was in motion with the car want to stay in motion, but when the car stop, the drink still wanna be in motion, that's why it will be flying off and spill if u don't catch it.
Back to the question:
if a bicyccle is in motion, it will wants to be in motion untill a force act upon it, let's say a bump or fricition.
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A car horn creates a 595 Hz tone at rest. Two cars pass on the street, each going 20.0 m/s; the first car honks. What frequency does the other car hear before they pass each other?
Doppler frequency, the other car hear before they pass each other is 668.68 Hz.
What is frequency?Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time.
What is Doppler EFFECT?The Doppler effect is the change in frequency of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source.
According to the Doppler Effect, the frequency observed is
[tex]fo=fs\frac{v+v_{o} }{v-v_{s} }[/tex]
[tex]f_{o}=595\frac{343+20 }{343-20 }\\f_{o} = 668.68 Hz[/tex]
To know more about Doppler Effect here
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what is measurement?
Answer:
The comparison of unknown quantity with known quantity is called measurement
Answer:
the size, length or amount of something is a measurement.
Explanation:
Measurements help in daily life and are important to development, accuracy and making decisions.
write the poem titled is Handcuffs and write a dairy entry over two days as the speaker who is in prison.
Explanation:
The slum children in an elementary school look pathetic. Their hairs are uncombed. They look pale and shabby. They are undernourished and diseased
Mass of the sun is 2x10³⁰ kg and that of the earth is 6/10²⁴ kg and the distance between them is 1.5 x 10¹¹m. What is the gravitational force produced between them?
Answer:
The gravitational force is 3.56 × 10^22 N
Explanation:
[tex]{ \bf{force = \frac{GM_{s} m _{e}}{ {r}^{2} } }}[/tex]
[tex]{ \sf{force = \frac{6.67 \times {10}^{ - 11} \times (2 \times {10}^{30} ) \times (6\times {10}^{24}) }{(1.5 \times {10}^{11}) {}^{2} } }} \\ \\ { \sf{force = 3.56 \times {10}^{22} \: newtons}}[/tex]
factor that affect gravitation
1) Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object.
2) Most common factors that affect gravity are mass of the body, distance from centers, shape of bodies,etc. Gravity is a binding force, always acting to bind any material closure and closure inwards. If we think this way, then gravity is maximum at its centre and decreases slowly away from its centre.
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Describe manipulated Variable
State examples of a transverse wave.
ripples on the surface of water.
vibrations in a guitar string.
a Mexican wave in a sports stadium.
electromagnetic waves – eg light waves, microwaves, radio waves.
seismic S-waves.
Answer
Light and other types of electromagnetic radiation are examples of transverse waves. Some other examples of transverse waves include a ripple on a pond and a wave in a string.
can anyone answer this
Answer:
1 True
2 False
3 False
4 True
5 True
Hope that helps you
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please follow
Answer:
A. true
B. false
C. false
D. ?????
define amplitude & period of the particle performing linear S.H.M
Answer:
This type of a behavior is known as oscillation, a periodic movement between two points. ... Amplitude: The distance from the center of motion to either extreme. Period: The amount of time it takes for one complete cycle of motion.
Explanation:
Amplitude (a):- The maximum displacement of particle from its mean position on either side is called amplitude.
Periodic time:- The time taken by a wave to complete one oscillation is called periodic time.
what is velocity ratio ?
Answer:
the ratio of a distance through which any part of a machine moves to that which the driving part moves during the same time.pls pls mark me branilest
Logam P dan Q sejenis. Logam P yang memiliki panjang 1 meter dipanaskan hingga mengalami kenaikan suhu 12ºC, akibatnya logam bertambah panjang 0,2 cm. Logam Q juga dipanaskan hingga mengalami kenaikan suhu 10°C dan panjangnya bertambah 0,1 cm. Tentukanlah panjang mula-mula logam Q!
Answer:
I don't know ???
sorry
the dimension of length in singular momentum is
1,-1,2,-2
Answer:
I don't know this answer
what change in gravitational force become when mass of both bodies is double and distance between them is halved
Answer:
in such condition the gravitational force will increase 16 times
Please find attached photograph for your answer.
Define potentiol energy , kenetic energy.
Potential energy is stored energy. For example, if a bowling ball is on top of a giant hill, we say it has potential energy because it has the potential to do work which is to roll down the hill.
Kinetic energy is the energy of movement so once that ball rolls down that hill, that potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
Hey there!
Potential energy and kinetic energy are the two main groups of energy when it comes to all of that. Potential energy is stored energy. Kinetic energy is the energy that is released.
For example, potential energy is when you hold a ball higher than the ground, and kinetic energy is when you release the ball.
Hope this helps! Have a great day! :)
Which of the following is a combustion reaction?
O A. 2503 (9)
->
2502 (9) + 02 (9)
O B. 2Na (s) + Cl2 (9) → 2NaCl (s)
C. C3H8 (g) + 502 (9) — 3C02 (9) + 4H20 (9)
O D. 2KCIO3 (s) — 2KCI (s) + 303 (9)
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Hydrocarbon + Oxygen = Carbon dioxide + Water
is example of combustion reaction
Can someone do this for the football
Estimated volume
(cm3)
Estimated density
(g/cm3)
edge.
Answer:
0.10 g/cm3
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A car is negotiating a flat curve of radius of 50.0 m with a speed of 20.0 m/s. The centripetal force provided by friction is 1.20 x 10^4 N. What is the mass of the car? (1,500 kg)
Hi there! Hope your doing well. But anyways lemme start with your question. I’ve done it on paper hopefully it’ll help.
5. Which one of the following factors is directly proportional to density of liquid? (a) Temperature (b) Volume of liquid (c) Upthrust (d) Density of object
Answer:
A
The upthrust on a floating body is in upwards direction and is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced
B
The upthrust is directly proportional to the density of the liquid in which the solid is immersed
C
The upthrust is directly proportional to the volume of the fluid displaced by a solid
The upthrust acts on the body in upward direction at the center of buoyancy.
Upthrust is equal to the weight of liquid displaced by object and weight of liquid will depend on its density.
Upthrust is F=Vρg ,where V is the volume of liquid displaced and ρ is the density of fluid.
The total lateral pressure acting on an immersed object on one side is equal and in opposite direction to the total lateral pressure acting on the other side.
Microwaves operate at a frequency of 2.40 GHz. Find the minimum thickness for a plastic tray with a refractive
index of 1.45 that will cause enhanced reflection of microwaves incident normal to the tray.
Answer:
y (lambda) = c / f incident wavelength
y = 3 * E8 / 2.4 * E9 = .125 m incident wavelength
y' = .125 / 1.45 = .0862 m wavelength inside of tray
T = y' / 4 thickness required for phase change at bottom
T = .0862 m / 4 = .0261 m = 2.61 cm
Density of an object can be found by calculating mass divided by volume. If two objects have the same mass, but one has a greater volume, the object with more volume is less dense. Does water’s density change when it is frozen?
Answer:
yes, the density of ice is less than the density of water. Ice floats on water.
Explanation:
_______ is the surest test which confirms that the given piece of the object is a magnet.
1.Rotation
2.Repulsion
3.None of these
4.Refraction
Answer:
2. Repulsion
Explanation:
number two is the answer
Answer:
Repulsion is the surest test which confirms that the given piece of the object is a magnet.
........
Displacement
► If you walk 4 meters east then 3 meters
north, what displacement did you
travel?
Explanation:
The answer is mentioned above.
Hope it helps.
how is pressure and density related?
Answer:
Density is directly proportional to pressure
Explanation:
As pressure increases (with constant temperature), density also increases.
Density is inversely proportional to temperature.
1. Give the reason of magnesium has valency two
a boat ended up with a velocity of 30.m/s [N30.E] after it experienced an acceleration of 3.0m/s^2 [S] for a period of 4.0s what displacement did the boat cover
Answer:
96 m
Explanation:
The average velocity over those 4 seconds is the velocity after 2 seconds:
30 m/s -(2 s)(3.0 m/s^2) = 24 m/s
The displacement is the product of this average velocity and the duration of the acceleration:
d = (24 m/s)(4 s) = 96 m
The boat covered 96 m while being accelerated.
why is heat produced when we rub our hands together
Answer:
friction
the rubbing of the surfaces create friction, giving off heat
Answer:
heat is produced by rubbing our hands together which cause friction and during the process you can feel heat.
