Answer:
option a and c both are correct
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest
The pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula are:
a. acetylene, C₂H₂, and benzene, C₆H₆ and
c .nitrogen dioxide, NO₂, and di nitrogen tetroxide, N₂O₄
What is empirical formula?The empirical formula of a compound is defined as the formula that shows the ratio of elements present in the compound, but not the actual numbers of atoms found in the molecule.
In some cases, the empirical formula is the same as the molecular formula, which gives the actual number of atoms in a compound (e.g., H₂O).Otherwise, the molecular formula is a multiple of the empirical formula (e.g., CH₂O is the empirical formula for glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆).
Examples of empirical formulas:
Glucose has a molecular formula of C₆H₁₂O₆. It contains 2 moles of hydrogen for every mole of carbon and oxygen. The empirical formula for glucose is CH₂O.
The molecular formula of ribose is C₅H₁₀O₅, which can be reduced to the empirical formula CH₂O.
The pair with empirical formula is acetylene, C₂H₂, and benzene, C₆H₆ and
nitrogen dioxide, NO₂, and di nitrogen tetroxide, N₂O₄
Thus, option (A) and (C) are correct.
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Suppose you had a valuable collection of small diamonds, which you kept safe from the thieves by mixing them with white sugar crystals. You store the mixture in a jar labeled 'sugar'. Now you want to sell the diamonds. Describe how you would separate all the diamonds from the sugar.
Answer:
Pour the sugar/diamond mixture into a container of water and stir until the sugar is dissolved completely. Then strain the mixture and wash the diamonds with water.
Answer:
Stir with a large enough volume of cold water to dissolve all the sugar. Filter to leave the diamonds on the filter paper. Wash on the filter paper with more water to remove any last traces of sugar solution. Allow to dry.
1. Mg + HCl … + ….
2. NaOH + HNO3 … + ….
3. KOH + CuCl2 … + ….
4. Na2SO4 + BaCl2 … + ….
5. HCl + FeO à … + …
Explanation:
The answer is mentioned above.
Hope it helps.
can someone tell me what does the numbers in the circle mean? and how do I find it?
Answer:
Electronic configurations of three magnesium atoms and two nitrogen atoms.
[tex]{ \sf{.}}[/tex]
What is the difference between a strong base and a weak base?
A. A strong base is always more concentrated than a weak base,
B. A strong base has a lower Ki than a weak base.
C. A strong base produces more ions in solution than a weak base,
D. A strong base is not as conductive as a weak base.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What information does the specific heat capacity give about a substance?
A. How much energy is needed to raise its temperature
B. How much heat is released when it changes phases
C. How much energy is needed to overcome an activation energy
O
0
D. How much heat is stored in its chemical bonds
Specific heat capacity tells about how much energy is needed to raise its temperature.
What is specific heat capacity?
Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.
It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.
It is given by the formula ,
Q=mcΔT
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what is the formula of water
Answer:
The formula of water is H20
is a dibasic acid the same as a strong acid
Answer:-
Since all the acid molecules have split into ions, there will be more H+ ions in a strong acid than a weak acid, hence it's pH is lower! E.g. Hydrochloric acid HCl, nitric acid HNO3. If one mole of an acid is neutralised by 2 moles of NaOH, then the acid is dibasic!
what are the useful of carbon dioxide?
Perform the following operation
and express the answer in
scientific notation.
3.490x10-3 + 1.100x10-2
[?] 10^[?]
Answer:
1449 × 10 ^-5
Explanation:
3.490x10-3 + 1.100x10-2
= 0.01449
0.01449× 10^ 5
= 1449
Answer:
1.449x10^-2
Explanation:
a. For a chemistry lab final exam, a high school chemistry student was given a 1-mole sample of CaCl2 and a 1-mole sample of MgCl2 but was not told which sample was which. He was to identify the powders.
He looked up the enthalpies of formation for both of the chemicals and calculated the ΔHreaction for dissolving each powder: CaCl2 (s) Ca 2+ (aq) + 2Cl – (aq), and MgCl2 (s) Mg 2 (aq) + 2Cl – (aq). He then put each powder in a coffee-cup calorimeter and added water.
When sample A dissolved, the temperature increased by 0.74°C. When sample B dissolved, the temperature increased by 0.39°C. Which chemical was A, and which was B? Use the table of enthalpies of formation to help you. Explain your reasoning.
Ca^2+ ion is smaller than Mg^2+ ion hence it has a greater heat of formation or lattice energy.
When a crystal lattice is formed, the energy that is released if the component ions of the compound are brought together from infinity is called the lattice energy. It is the energy released when a crystal lattice is formed from its component ions.
The question lets us know that the heat released by the compounds depends on the energy released upon formation of the compound. Hence, the higher the energy released upon formation, the higher the magnitude of heat released upon dissolution of the compound.
Recall that lattice energy depends on the size of the ions. Thus, the smaller the ions, the higher the lattice energy.
Ca^2+ is smaller than Mg^2+ hence more energy is given off when CaCl2 is formed than when MgCl2 is formed.
As stated above, the greater the lattice energy, the greater the heat released when the lattice dissolves and the higher the rise in temperature.
Putting all these together, Sample A must be CaCl2 while sample B must be MgCl2.
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Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)
It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.
Answer:
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.
Write down the importance of nitrogen for plants
Explanation:
People also ask
What is the importance of nitrogen for plants?
Nitrogen is an essential macronutrient for plant function and is a key component of amino acids, which form the building blocks of plant proteins and enzymes. Proteins make up the structural materials of all living matters and enzymes facilitate the vast array of biochemical reactions within a plant.
Answer:
Nitrogen is vital because it is a major component of chlorophyll, the compound by which plants use sunlight energy to produce sugars from water and carbon dioxide(i.e.,photosynthesis). It is also a major component of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. Without proteins, plants wither and die.
I hope this helps.
formula for finding speed using binding energy and mass
Answer:
The formula for finding speed using binding energy and mass is E=mc2.
write any two conditions at which a body of certain mass weightless
Answer:
A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity. If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.
Answer:
A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity.If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.
6- the chemical formula of carbonate salt contain monovalent cation is ..........
O XCO3
O X2HCO3
O X2CO3
O X(HCO3)2
7- after adding sodium hydroxide into hydrochloric acid, pH will
O Increases
O decreases
O remains constant
8- the reaction between calcium hydroxide and Nitric acid forming ........
o Ca(NO2)2
O Ca(NO3) O Ca(NO3)2
o Ca(NO2)
Answer:
6-
[tex]{ \sf{XCO _{3} }}[/tex]
because X has only one positive charge.
7-
[tex]{ \sf{increases}}[/tex]
because there is increase in hydroxyl ions which decrease the acidity or hydrogen strength of hydrochloric acid.
8-
[tex]{ \sf{Ca(NO _{3} ) _{2} }}[/tex]
Calcium has a valency of 2 and nitrate ion radicle has valency of 1
The diameter of neutral atoms generally decreases going left to right across one period on the periodic table. What change causes this decrease in diameter of atoms?
Explanation:
Atomic size gradually decreases from left to right across the periodic table because within a period of elements, all electrons are added to the same shell. However, at the same time, protons are being added to the nucleus, making it more positively charged. The effect of increasing proton number is greater than that of the increasing electron number. Therefore, there is a stronger nuclear attraction. This means that the nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, pulling the atom's electron shells closer to the nucleus. As a result, the atomic diameter of the atom decreases.
You measure the mass of an unknown piece of metal to be 325 grams. The
volume of the metal is measured to be 16.8 cm3. What is the density of the
piece of metal? What kind of metal is it?
Answer:
The metal is a steel that might be casted.
Explanation:
Using the mesh analysis to solve choleski and gauss jacobi and siedel
A database search would be the best method of gathering which type of data?
data?
Utilizing a database search would be most effective for obtaining the data related to registered voters. The Option D.
What method is optimal for collecting total registered voters' data in a country?A database search proves invaluable when seeking to retrieve specific information such as the total number of registered voters in a country. By querying the database with the appropriate parameters, you can efficiently extract accurate and up-to-date voter registration figures.
This method streamlines data collection by ensuring accuracy and reducing the potential for errors associated with manual collection processes.
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pls answer this question its important
Answer:
11) B
Explanation:
cho 3,8g hỗn hợp na2co3 và nahco3 tác dụng với dung dịch hcl.Thoát ra 896 khí ở đktc a/ tính thành phần % theo khối lượng mỗi muối trong hỗn hợp đều.b/ tính thể tích dung dịch hcl 20% biết d= 1,1g trên ml
Answer:
99
Explanation:
it is matter so it and it has.bein 99
Dissolve 27.2 grams of CaO and Fe203 mixture with an excess of 500ml dd HCl 2M. a) Calculate each substance in the original mixture b) Calculate the mass of each anhydrous salt obtained after the reaction
Answer:
nutrion jsbsjsb. wjjshsjs. wjsh
What is the electron configuration for fluorine?
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p5
step by step:
Answer:
Electron configuration using subshell;
1s² 2s² 2p⁵
using main shell ie;
2,7
ammonium hydroxide molecular weight?step by step????
Lets find
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto NH_4OH[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 14u+4(1u)+16u+1u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 14u+4u+17u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 18u+17u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 35u[/tex]
Which of these equations for the
formation of an oxide ion is correct?
0 + 2e" --> 02-
0 --> 02- + 2e
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because of the cathode
What is the pressure of 4 moles of helium in a 50 L tank at 308 K?
Use PV = nRT.
A. 24.64 atm
B. 0.13 atm
O C. 0.51 atm
D. 2.02 atm
Answer:
D
Explanation:
P = Pressure
V = Volume
n = Moles
R = .08206 (because we're using liters)
T = Temperature (as K)
P(50) = (4)(.08206)(308)
P(50) = 101.09792
Divide both sides by 50
P(50)/50 = 101.09792/50
P = 2.0219584
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D. \ 2.02 \ atm}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the pressure of helium gas using the ideal gas law.
[tex]PV= nRT[/tex]
In this formula P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
The pressure is unknown and we are solving for it. The volume is 50 liters, there are 4 moles of helium gas, the universal gas constant is 0.08206 L *atm/ mol * K, and the temperature is 308 Kelvin.
[tex]\bullet \ V= 50 \ L \\\bullet \ n= 4 \ mol \\\bullet \ R = \frac {0.08206 \ L * atm}{mol *K}\\\bullet \ T= 308 \ K[/tex]
Substitute these values into the formula.
[tex]P * 50 \ L= 4 \ mol * \frac {0.08206 \ L * atm}{mol *K} * 308 \ K[/tex]
Multiply on the right side. The units of moles (mol) and Kelvin (K) cancel each other out.
[tex]P* 50 \ L = 4 * 0.08206 \ L *atm * 308[/tex]
[tex]P*50 \ L =0.32824 \ L * atm *308[/tex]
[tex]P* 50 \ L = 101.09792 \ L * atm[/tex]
We are solving for the pressure, so we must isolate the variable P. It is being multiplied by 50 liters. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so divide both sides by 50 L.
[tex]\frac {P* 50 \ L}{50 \ L} = \frac {101.09792 \ L * atm}{50 \ L}[/tex]
[tex]P= \frac {101.09792 \ L * atm}{50 \ L}[/tex]
The units of liters (L) cancel.
[tex]P= \frac{101.09792}{50 } \ atm[/tex]
[tex]P= 2.0219584 \ atm[/tex]
If we round to the nearest hundredth place the 1 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 2 in the hundredth place.
[tex]P \approx 2.02 \ atm[/tex]
The pressure is approximately 2.02 atmospheres and choice D is correct.
define SI unit system
Answer:
The SI base units are the standard units of measurement defined by the International System of Units (SI) for the seven base quantities of what is now known as the International System of Quantities: they are notably a basic set from which all other SI units can be derived.
c. The reaction Br2 (l) --> Br2 (g) has ΔH = 30.91 kJ/mol and ΔS = 93.3 J/mol·K. Use this information to show (within close agreement) that the boiling point of bromine is 332 K.
The boiling temperature of bromine is 331.29 K
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Br₂ (l) —> Br₂(g)
Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 30.91 KJ/mol
Entropy change (ΔS) = 93.3 J/mol·K
Boiling temperature (T) =?Next, we shall convert 30.91 KJ/mol to J/mol. This can be obtained as follow:
1 KJ/mol = 1000 J/mol
Therefore,
30.91 KJ/mol = 30.91 × 1000
30.91 KJ/mol = 30910 J/mol
Thus, 30.91 KJ/mol is equivalent to 30910 J/mol.
Finally, we shall determine the boiling temperature of bromine. This can be obtained as follow:
Enthalpy change (ΔH) = 30910 J/mol
Entropy change (ΔS) = 93.3 J/mol·K
Boiling temperature (T) =?ΔS = ΔH / T
93.3 = 30910 / T
Cross multiply
93.3 × T = 30910
Divide both side by 93.3
T = 30910 / 93.3
T = 331.29 K
Thus, the boiling temperature of bromine is 331.29 K
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The number of particles in 8 g 02 molecules are
Answer:
cholesterol
Explanation:
gsdhudbdjbfmcjfjdncbdhdnhdndbchdncbdn f f ff
PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS!!!!!! Read the short section below on the difference between everyday experience and science.
Everyday Experience vs. Science
The process of science can sound very similar to how you experience life. However, everyday human experience and science are very different. Science has procedures with special conditions and rules for making observations. People do not have such restrictions in everyday life. Individuals can witness events, make adjustments, and practice trial and error similar to scientists. Unlike scientists, individuals are free to do tests using any method they choose. People can try different ways of doing things like driving, cooking, and working out. Then, they can modify their procedures to get the results they want.
Unlike the public, scientists perform trial and error by doing carefully designed experiments. Their experiments require the proper methods and tools. In addition, their projects undergo review by their peers. Even though some science observations take place in a natural environment, they do so for a brief period of time or in a limited area. Much of science must be completed in an artificial environment to reduce the number of variables that can affect the experimental process. Though scientists change factors within their research, they do not usually change the results of their experiments. Good scientists ensure that their own wants and preferences do not affect the knowledge they discover.
Despite having different purposes and abilities, both everyday experiences and science are important. Many key scientific discoveries were started with someone’s everyday experiences. Everyday experiences influence the decisions and direction people take in life. The steps scientists follow in investigations influence information; they provide a way of knowing about the world and explaining how it works.
In your opinion, are scientists born or made? How can everyday people challenge or extend scientific ideas and make scientific discoveries? Use excerpts from the section to explain and support the reasoning behind your answer.
Answer:
Scientist are born the most likely people to become scientist have naturally accelerated thought process from a young age
8th Grade Middle School Science
You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:
Trial 1: 167.0 g
Trial 2: 166.9 g
Trial 3: 167.2 g
You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer.
Answer:
Your results are precise, but not very accurate.
Explanation:
The results are precise because each weight is close to the next. The weights are not accurate because they are pretty far from the true mass.
Answer:
The results of the three trials are accurate because there all very close to the correct mass of the apple is, 172 g. The results are precise because each weight is close to the next. The weights are not accurate because they are pretty far from the true mass.
