Which evidence suggests that the materials in the asthenosphere are near their melting point? Choose the correct answer.


The asthenosphere is made of lighter elements.

The temperature of core samples taken from the asthenosphere is near 500 K.

The velocity of seismic waves increases suddenly when they enter the asthenosphere.

The velocity of seismic waves decreases suddenly when they enter the asthenosphere.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The asthenosphere is made of lighter elements.

Explanation:

The asthenosphere has obtained its name from Greek word called asthenis, which mean weak. The strength of asthenosphere is lower than that of overlying lithosphere. If the temperature of lithosphere raises high enough then asthenosphere will melt.  This layer is ductile and deforms very easily.


Related Questions

2.34 L of N2 is how many molecules of N2

Answers

Answer:

1.44

10

24

molecules

N

2

Explanation:

Using Avogadro's constant of 1 mole is equal to

6.02810

23

molecules, we can convert moles to molecules.

2.4

m

o

l

N

2

6.02810

23

m

l

c

s

N

2

1

m

o

l

N

2

2.4

m

o

l

N

2

6.02810

23

m

l

c

s

N

2

1

m

o

l

N

2

1.44

10

24

molecules

N

2

This would means that there would be

2.88

10

24

atoms

N

2

as there are two atoms of Nitrogen in each of the molecules.

Explanation:

A. Briefly explain how a loss of water by evaporation would affect the initial calculation of the solubility of your salt.

B. Would this initial evaporation affect the calculated solubility of your salt at each subsequent experimental saturation temperature, or just the initial temperature? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

In point a:

When some water evaporates from its mixture, then when a thick layer is initiated, it reduces salt solubility, but sodium remains unclear throughout the solution (ppt solte).  

In point b:

Ksp is measured by calculating the mass of its solvent reduction process, decreasing salt solubility and hence decreasing Ksp.  

In point c:

From of the graph [tex]\Delta \ H \ \ or \ \ \Delta \ S[/tex] are calculated by [tex]\frac{1}{T}[/tex] v/s lnKsp  

(decrease) LnKsp may shift,  

[tex]\Delta \ H = -slope \times R \\\\\Delta \ S = intercept \times R[/tex]

So, both are decreasing

15. The element lithium (Li) has an atomic mass of 3 and a mass number of 7.
Explain how you know that the diagram above represents a lithium atom.

Answers

What you already know:

C on this diagram is a proton and B points to the electron. A note the nucleus that contains the protons and the center of orbit to the electrons. D notes the electron cloud, radius, or the bounds to which the electron obitals exist.

Answer:

If you count the number of protons this atom has it adds up to 3, which, therefore comfirms that this molecule is Li. The number of protons is specific to the atom. The question states that this element has a mass number of 7, this is because the mass number is the sum of both protons and electrons.

THIS dUe NOW HELP PLS

Answers

A I promise you ....
The answer is A. This means out of place.

How many molecules make up 8.41 moles of Ca2(SO3)?

Answer: ??? molecules Ca2(SO3) (no rounding; make sure to include scientific notation when necessary)

Answers

Answer:

5.06282 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

The number of molecules of Ca2(SO3) can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 8.41 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

5.06282 × 10²⁴ molecules

Hope this helps you

Which pair of elements forms the most ionic bond? Refer to the periodic table.

A) K and CI
B) Be and CI
C) Li and CI
D) O and CI ​

Answers

Answer:

KCl

Explanation:

Look at the electronegativity differences between the pairs of elements:

KCl: 3.16 - 0.82 = 2.34

BeCl: 3.16 - 1.57 = 1.59

LiCl: 3.16 - 0.98 = 2.18

ClO: 3.44 - 3.16 = 0.28

KCl has the highest electronegativity difference; thus it is the most ionic bond of the 4.

Answer:

b barium and chlorine

Explanation:

chemical bond formed between 2 oppositely charged ions

2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2

If the chemical reaction produces 129 grams of AlCl3, how many grams of H2 are also produced?

Answers

Answer: The reaction produces 2.93 g H₂.

M_r:                        133.34  2.016

       2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

Moles of AlCl₃ = 129 g AlCl₃ × (1 mol AlCl₃/133.34 g AlCl₃) = 0.9675 mol AlCl₃

Moles of H₂ = 0.9675 mol AlCl₃ × (3 mol H₂/2 mol AlCl₃) = 1.451 mol H₂

Mass of H₂ = 1.451 mol H₂ × (2.016 g H₂/1 mol H₂) = 2.93 g H₂

Explanation:

what is the happens in electrolysis if the electrolyte solidifies?​

Answers

Answer: For example, if electricity is passed through molten lead bromide, the lead bromide is broken down to form lead and bromine. This is what happens during electrolysis: Positively charged ions move to the negative electrode during electrolysis. ... Negatively charged ions move to the positive electrode during electrolysis.

Explanation:

hope this helps you find what your looking for

46.0 g of barium nitrate is dissolved in 360 g of water. What is the percent concentration of the barium nitrate solute in the solution?
Pls help with answer I don’t get it

Answers

The percent concentration of the Barium nitrate : 11.33%

Further explanation

The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.

[tex]\tt \%mass=\dfrac{mass~solute}{mass~solution}\times 100\%[/tex]

mass solute=mass Barium nitrate(Ba(NO₃)₂)=46 g

mass solvent=mass water=360 g

mass solution=mass solute+mass solvent=46+360=406 g

[tex]\tt \%mass=\dfrac{46}{406}\times 100\%\\\\\%mass=\boxed{\bold{11.33\%}}[/tex]

Amir wants to change this model to represent a different isotope of oxygen How could he make this change?
А
add one green candy
B
rearrange the blue candies
C.
add one red candy
D
take away two blue candies

Answers

Answer:

Option A. Add one green candy

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Red color => Proton

Green => Neutron

Blue => Electron

Isotopy is a phenomenon where by two or more elements have the same atomic number by different mass number due to the difference in the neutron number. The atoms involved are called isotopes.

From the above definition, isotope exist when the neutron number of the atoms are different with each having same atomic number (i.e proton number).

Thus, considering the question and the options given above, the only way to make a different isotope of oxygen is to add a green candy (i.e neutron).

Spherical shaped bacteria are identified using the term
A. spirilla
B. cocci

Answers

B. cocci
hope this helps :)


How many joules of energy are made by the loss of 100kg of mass using the formula E=mc2? please help!!!

Answers

Answer:

E = 3 × 10¹⁰ J

Explanation:

Mass, m = 100 kg

We need to find energy made by the loss of 100 kg of mass. The formula between the mass and energy is given by :

E = mc²

Where c is speed of light

Putting all the values, we get :

E = 100 kg × (3×10⁸ m/s)²

= 3 × 10¹⁰ J

So, the required energy is 3 × 10¹⁰ J.

What do insects use to get oxygen? A. lungs B. spiracles C. gills D. stomata

Answers

Answer:

B spiracles

Explanation:

These are the tubes connected to the openings in their sides

Insects use tiny openings in their body wall called spiracles to get oxygen. They are also called tracheal tubes. Hence, option B is correct.

What is insect spiracles ?

An insect's inside functions almost like a sponge. Because a sponge has tiny holes that allow water to enter, it becomes moist. Spiracles are similar to this. They allowed oxygen to enter the bug's body. They then release carbon dioxide.

Insects can open and close their spiracles . This is accomplished through certain muscles . To drive oxygen  through their bodies, insects can also contract their muscles. The oxygen inside them is spread out by doing this.

Stomata is the reparatory organ in plants and gills are the organ in aquatic livings for respiration. In mammals lungs are the respiratory organ. Therefore, option B is correct.

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A piece of rock has a mass of 2.00g. It contains calcium carbonate, but no other
substances. It neutralises exactly 36.0 cm of 0.500 moldmhydrochloric acid.
What is the percentage of calcium carbonate in the 2.00 g piece of rock?​

Answers

The percentage of Calcium carbonate in the 2.00 g piece of rock : 45%

Further explanation

Reaction

CaCO₃ + 2HCl ⇒ CaCl₂ +CO₂ + H₂O

V HCL = 36 cm³

M HCl = 0.5 mol/dm³

mol of HCl :

[tex]\tt 0.036~dm^3(36~cm^3)\times 0.5~mol/dm^3=0.018[/tex]

mol ratio CaCO₃ : HCl = 1 : 2, so mol CaCO₃ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.018=0.009[/tex]

mass CaCO₃ (MW=100 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 0.009\times 100=0.9~g[/tex]

The percentage of Calcium carbonate :

[tex]\tt \%mass=\dfrac{mass~CaCO_3}{mass~rock}\times 100\%\\\\\%mass=\dfrac{0.9}{2}\times 100\%=45\%[/tex]

Can someone write 3 complex sentences i really need some help thank you!!!:)
DUE TODAYYYY AT 10!!!!!1

Answers

Answer:

1.Because my coffee was too cold, I heated it in the microwave.

2. Although he was wealthy, he was still unhappy.

3. She returned the computer after she noticed it was damaged.

Explanation:

..

In which direction does water move across membranes, up or down the concentration gradient?

Answers

Answer:

If a membrane is permeable to water, though not to a solute, water will equalize its own concentration by diffusing to the side of lower water concentration

Explanation:

How are the atoms in a liquid different from the atoms in a solid?

O liquid atoms are more tightly packed and move slower

O liquid atoms are less tightly packed and move faster

liquid atoms are more tightly packed and move faster

liquid atoms are less tightly packed and move slower

Answers

I think B or C . but I’m sure it’s B

Answer:

liquid atoms are less tightly packed and move faster

Which question would be scientifically reasonable for a student to ask about the layers of the Earth?
A. Why does the temperature decrease as you move from the crust to the core?
B. Why does density increase as you move from the crust to the core?
C. Why does density decrease as you move from the crust to the core?
D. Why is the inner core liquid iron and the outer core solid iron?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

what is the only thing in nature that can be a solid, liquid, or a gas ​

Answers

The only thing in nature which can exists in all the three states equally is water. Water can easily interchange between gas , liquid or solid.

What is states of matter?

There are three states on which matter can exist namely solids, liquid and gas. Solid state of a substance have definite shape, volume and size. In solids, molecules are closely packed and have no space in between to move apart.

In liquids, molecules have some space to move and thus they flow like water thereby have no definite shape but have definite volume. In gases, molecules have negligible intermolecular attraction and thus are far apart. Gas molecules spread over the atmosphere.

Most of the substances are usually exists any one of the state but can converted to other states. However, in nature, water is exists in all the three states as liquid water, water vapor and solid ice

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define mass number ??

Answers

the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus

the total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus.

Which of the following compounds is most ionic?
a. Mgo
b. LiBr
C. HCI
d. CaCl2

Answers

Answer: CaCl2

Explanation:

HELP ME PLEASE ASAP. I'LL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST
ITS NUMBER 23.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Describe a composite volcano. Use the following terms in your response: silica-rich, eruption, and crater.

Answers

Answer: A composite volcano is the most common type of volcano. They have non-explosion and explosion eruptions. There crater is big, or small. They are also called Stratovolcanoes.

Explanation:

What is the frequency of a radio station that has an energy of 5.96 x 10^(-26) J. (h = 6.6262 × 10^ (-34) J•s
A. 3.95 × 10^(-57) Hz
B. 1.79 × 10^(-17) Hz
C. 3.00 × 10^8 Hz
D. 8.99 × 10^7 Hz​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

math

a solution is prepared by mixing 360.0 mL of 0.25 M NaOH, 140.0 mL of 0.50 M NaOH, and 300.0 mL of distilled water. Assuming that the volumes are additive, the molarity of NaOH in the resulting solution is

Answers

Yeah fr fr fr fr fr fr

6.10 g of a solid chemical reacts with a 10 g of a liquid chemical, the
reaction bubbles and changes the color of the liquid. The colored liquid
weighs 13
g. what can be concluded? *
The gas produced from the bubbles weighed 5 g
The gas produced weighed 7 g
The gas produced weighed 13 9
The bubbles were evidence of 7 g of matter being destroyed
Other

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Q. 10g of white powder reacts with 10g of clear liquid. The reaction bubbles and changes color producing a black liquid that has a mass of 13g. What can be ...

When 10 g of a solid chemical reacts with 10 g of a liquid chemical, the reaction bubbles and the liquid changes color. The coloured liquid has a weight of 13 g. This can be said. The produced gas weighed 7 g.

What is chemical reacts?A chemical reaction is a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another. According to Wikipedia, a chemical reaction is a process in which one or more compounds, known as reactants, change into one or more other substances, known as products. Chemical elements or chemical compounds make up substances.When two or more molecules combine to create a new product, the process is known as a chemical reaction (s). Products, as opposed to reactants, are the compounds that result from an interaction between two other substancesChemical reactions are the process by which an existing chemical substance is changed into a different chemical substance by forming and breaking bonds between various atoms.

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When is International coffee day?

Answers

Friday, October 1



Hope this helps

pls dont just guest this is a test ​

Answers

Answer:

#3

Explanation:

What color would litmus paper turn in a solution of baking soda? Explain your answer in terms of pH.

Answers

blue

When red litmus paper comes into contact with any alkaline substance, it turns blue. Some examples of alkaline substances are ammonia gas, milk of magnesia, baking soda and limewater.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!

How does the words used in a text help the theme, setting, and plot?

Answers

it emphasizes the word and shows that it has meaning. emphasizing it makes you drawn to it more.
The one above me is the answe
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