The kinetic-molecular theory of gases assumes that ideal gas molecules
(1) are constantly moving;
(2) have negligible volume;
(3) have negligible intermolecular forces;
(4) undergo perfectly elastic collisions; and
(5) have an average kinetic energy proportional to the ideal gas's absolute temperature.
The five main postulates of the KMT are as follows:
(1) the particles in a gas are in constant, random motion,
(2) the combined volume of the particles is negligible
(3) the particles exert no forces on one another,
(4) any collisions between the particles are completely elastic.
(5) the average kinetic energy of the particles is proportional to the temperature in kelvins.
How many neutrons does Carbon- 14 and Carbon -15 have? *
Answer: 8 for both
Explanation:
Please help fast
All four referenced Greek thinkers: Democritus, Aristotle, Archimedes, and Anaxagoras, observed Nature and argued for his theory of
the composition of matter and natural laws. Only one of them tested his hypothesis and proposed a natural laws based on reproducible
observations, controlled experiments, and mathematical reasoning. All others used logic and thought experiments, as philosophers do,
to support their theories. Who is the experimental scientist in this group?
O Democritus
O Aristotle
O Archimedes
O Anaxagoras
Answer:
Anaxagoras was perhaps the first literate person to attempt to explain physical phenomena rationally, basing his ideas upon careful observations and simple experiments. This is fundamental to modern science and is the sine qua non of environmental study.
What happens to the electropositive character of elements on moving from left to right along a period in a periodic table?
Answer:
On moving from left to right in a period the electropositive character decreases as the tendency to lose electrons decreases.
Explanation:
Choose the most correct answer: The endothermic (∆H > 0) reaction:
a) Cannot occur at all temperature.
b) Can occur with the positive ∆S at high temperature.
c) Can occur with the negative ∆S at low temperature.
d) Cannot occur with the positive ∆S at high temperature.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
In order to create spontaneity, an endothermic process has to occur along with positive entropy and high temperature
The Halogen Group is also known as the?
salt formers
acid makers
Answer:
I think b acid makers
Explanation:
hope it will help you
Which of the following is classified as paramagnetic?
1.NO(+)
2.Be2
3.B2(+)
4.+N2(+)
An alkane can show structural isomerism if it has at least ______ carbon atom
1)1
2)2
3)3
4)4
Spam = report and kick u
Answer:
2) 3 carbons
Explanation:
The alkane with one carbon is methane but it has no isomer.
The alkanes starting with propane only have isomers
Explanation:
An alkane can show structural isomerism if it has at least __4__ carbon atom
Please help me! I am a bit stuck on this.
A graph of gas pressure versus the number of particles in a container is a straight line. Which other relationship will have a similar graph?
Answer:
volume versus temperature, because they are also directly proportional.
Explanation:
Just took the test!
tom pays 5 cents per minute to use his cell phone. Write an expression for the cost in cents of using his cell phone for minutes.
Answer:5m
Explanation:Because in the question it say per minute so it would be 5 times m
9. Light is used in photosystem II and photosystem I to
O A. power the Calvin cycle.
B. fix carbon dioxide.
C. make carbon dioxide.
D. excite an electron.
Answer:
A. power the Calvin cycle.
Explanation:
because it helps to run theblife of plants with easily
c6h5-c=o-ch3 + br2/oh
Explanation:
here's the molecule you were looking for
How many cells don’t match, it should be identical.
Answer:
3 cells don't match, identically
Answer:
3 cells don't match identically
What is the main reason for using a data table to collect data?
A. To interpret the possible meaning of the data
B. To find the possible errors that were made in recording the data
C. To organize the information so that it is easier to understand
O
D. To make an experimental journal more attractive
Answer:
c
Explanation:
table of data help us to understand and present our work better
I did it and got it right, it's c
If an experiment calls for 0.200mole acetic acid (Hc2H3O2)how many grams of glacial acetic acid do we need?
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto HC_2H_3O_2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1u+2(12u)+3(1u)+2(16u)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1u+24u+3u+48u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 28u+48u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 76u[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 76g/mol[/tex]
No of moles=0.2molGiven mass=?[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\;moles=\dfrac{Given\:Mass}{Molar\:Mass}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 0.2=\dfrac{Given\:mass}{76}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Given\:Mass=0.2\times 76[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Given\:Mass=1.52g[/tex]
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for combustion to occur?
A. Fuel
B. Hydrogen
C. Heat
D. Oxygen
B ) Hydrogen
as O2 helps in combustion and Fuel is the one which is going to combust and heat is required to bring fuel to the combustion temperature
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for combustion to occur?
A. Fuel
B. Hydrogen
C. Heat
D. Oxygen
Answer:-[tex] \bold \pink{hydrogen}[/tex]
The four elements are oxygen for sustaining combustion, enough heat for raising the material to the ignition temperature, combustible material or fuel, and a subsequent exothermic chain reaction in the material.
An atom has completely filled inner shells and a single valence electron in an excited p state. The filled inner shells have an orbital momentum equal to zero. What is the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum L of the atom
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Lz=projection of L vector on the direction of the magnetic field
l=-1: theta=135 deg
l=0: theta=90 deg
l=1: theta=45 deg
2. An ion is a charged particle that is formed when
a. An atom gains electrons
b. An atom loses electrons
c. Both A and B
d. None of the above
The correct answer is option c. Both A and B: An ion is a charged particle that is formed when an atom gains electrons or an atom loses electrons.
First you need to know the definition of ion. An ion is a molecule or atom that has a positive or negative electrical charge.
That is, an ion is an atom whose electric charge is not neutral. This charged particle can be positive or negative.
Ionization is the chemical or physical process by which ions are produced. In this process, negatively charged ions are produced by gaining electrons and are known as anions.
The positively charged are produced by the loss of electrons and are known as cations.
In summary, an ion is a charged particle that is formed when an atom gains electrons or an atom loses electrons, and they are known as cations and anions respectively.
The correct answer is both A and B.
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State Newton second law
HELP!!!!! Substance A and substance B are mixed together. To separate the mixture, water is added, and substance A is filtered out. Then, the remaining liquid is heated to remove the water, leaving a residue of substance B. Which statement about substance A and substance B could be correct?
A. Substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
B. Substance A is alcohol, and substance B is salt.
C. Substance A is sand, and substance B is alcohol.
D. Substance A is sugar, and substance B is instant coffee.
The statement that "substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar" is correct.
WHAT IS A MIXTURE?
A mixture in chemistry is a substance that contains two or more different substances. One notable characteristics of a mixture is that it can easily be separated using physical means.According to this question, a mixture contains two substances A and B. Water is added to this mixture for easy separation.
Substance A is filtered out. This means that substance A is a solid that is insoluble in water. This substance is RICE. The remaining liquid is heated to remove the water content leaving a residue of substance B. This shows that substance B is also a solid but soluble in water. SUGAR best fits this description.Therefore, in the mixture of two substances A and B, substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
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What is the percent composition of chlorine in the compound Ba(ClO3)2?
You're going to divide the mass of chlorine within the compound by the mass of the compound, and then multiply the result by 100 to get the answer
pls help!!! How can you prove the pennies are made of different material aside from cutting them in half?
Answer:
Most of our coins are metal sandwiches. The outside layers are three-quarters copper and one-quarter nickel, and the "filling" is solid copper. Pennies are made of zinc coated with copper. Only nickels are one solid material—that same 75% copper/25% nickel alloy
Explanation:
Read the given equation:
Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + 2H2O
Which of the following is true about the equation?
Ca(OH)2 is the base and CaCl2 is the salt.
Ca(OH)2 is the acid and CaCl2 is the salt.
HCl is the acid and Ca(OH)2 is the salt.
HCl is the base and Ca(OH)2 is the salt.
Answer:
Ca(OH)2 is the base and CaCl2 is the salt
Explanation:
i think this is the answer because calcium hydroxide has hydroxide ions as the only positively charged ion and calcium chloride is a salt.
I hope this helps
The chemical equation for the formation of calcium chloride has Ca(OH)₂ as the base and CaCl₂ as the salt. Hence, option A is correct.
What is salt?Salt is given as the neutral compound with the presence of the acidic and the basic constituents. The salt can be formed as a result of the neutralization reaction of acid and base.
The acids are comprised of the presence of the hydrogen ion, and the base comprises the presence of the hydroxide ions. Thus, in the given reaction, Ca(OH)₂ is the base and CaCl₂ is the salt. Hence, option A is correct.
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Dung dịch nào sau đây chỉ chứa các ion (bỏ qua sự điện li của nước, các chất điện li mạnh phân li hoàn toàn)?
A. HBr, Na2S, Mg(OH)2, Na2CO3.
B. H2SO4, NaOH, NaCl, HF.
C. HNO3, H2SO4, KOH, K2SiO3.
D. Ca(OH)2, KOH, CH3COOH, NaCl.
Answer:
Dung dịch nào sau đây chỉ chứa các ion (bỏ qua sự điện li của nước, các chất điện li mạnh phân li hoàn toàn)?
A. HBr, Na2S, Mg(OH)2, Na2CO3.
B. H2SO4, NaOH, NaCl, HF.
C. HNO3, H2SO4, KOH, K2SiO3.
D. Ca(OH)2, KOH, CH3COOH, NaCl.
The mass of a container is determined to be 1.2 g. A sample of a compound is transferred to this container, and the mass of the compound plus the container is determined to be 3.06 g. The mass of the compound should be reported as:__.
Answer:
Sorry I don't know what you
According to law of conservation of mass as mass is neither created nor destroyed mass of compound should be reported as 1.86 g that is by subtracting mass of compound from mass of compound and container.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.
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When a marble is dropped into a beamer of water
Answer:
The water will rise.Explanation:
hope this helps you
-Sweety<3The mass of the marble is greater than that of the water. The marble weighs more than an equivalent volume of the water. The force from dropping the marble breaks the surface tension of the water. The marble has greater mass and volume than the water.
Leo carefully pipets 50.0 mL of 0.500 M NaOH into a test tube. She places the test tube
into a small beaker to keep it from spilling and then pipets 75.0 mL of 0.250 M HCl into
another test tube. When Leo reaches to put this test tube of acid into the beaker along
with test tube of base she accidentally knocks the test tubes together hard enough to
break them and their respective contents combine in the bottom of the beaker. Is the
solution formed from the contents of the two test tubes acidic or basic? What is the pH of
the resulting solution?
Please answer below questions one by one to assist you receive full credits
(Alternatively, you can discard my hints below, solve the problem using your own way
and send me the picture/copy of your complete work through email)
The mole of NaOH before mixing is
mol (save 3 significant figures)
The mole of HCl before mixing is
mol (save 4 significant figures)
After mixing, the solution is
(choose from acidic or basic)
The total volume of mixture is
L (save 3 significant figures)
The concentration of [OH-] is
M (save 3 significant figures)
The concentration of [H'l is
M (save 3 significant figures)
Let's consider the neutralization reaction between HCl and NaOH.
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
To determine the pH of the resulting mixture, we need to determine the reactant in excess. First, we will calculate the reacting moles of each reactant.
NaOH: 0.0500 L × 0.500 mol/L = 0.0200 mol
HCl: 0.0750 L × 0.250 mol/L = 0.0188 mol
Now, let's determine the reactant in excess and the remaining moles of that reactant.
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Initial 0.0200 0.0188
Reaction -0.0188 -0.0188
Final 1.20 × 10⁻³ 0
The volume of the mixture is 50.0 mL + 75.0 mL = 125.0 mL. Then, 1.20 × 10⁻³ moles of NaOH are in 125.0 mL of solution. The concentration of NaOH is:
[NaOH] = 1.20 × 10⁻³ mol/0.1250 L = 9.60 × 10⁻³ M
NaOH is a strong base according to the following equation.
NaOH ⇒ Na⁺ + OH⁻
The concentration of OH⁻ is 1/1 × 9.60 × 10⁻³ M = 9.60 × 10⁻³ M.
The pOH is:
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 9.60 × 10⁻³ = 2.02
We will calculate the pH using the following expression.
pH = 14.00 - pOH = 14.00 - 2.02 = 11.98
The pH is 11.98. Since pH > 7, the solution is basic.
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If my primary DNA strand is ATACCGCAA
a write the complimentary DNA strand
Answer:
TATGGCGTT
Explanation:
Complimentary base pairs:
A-T
C-G
Use the other letter for complimentary strands
Which best describes a scientist who solves a new problem using something already learned?
creative
curious
observant
skeptical
Answer:
The answer should be Skeptical
A certain polytomic ion contains 49 protons and 50 electrons. What's the net charge of this ion?
Answer:
the charge is -1
Explanation:
because the charge of proton is +and electron -
charge = +49 +(-50)
= -1
Answer:
Net charge is -1
Explanation:
[tex]{ \sf{net \: charge = p {}^{ + } + {e}^{ - } }} \\ = { \sf{49 + ( - 50)}} \\ = - 1[/tex]
