Answer: gravitational pull? gravity
Explanation:
Hydropower stations are almost always attached to dams, holding a large amount of water. But we can't dam air in a similar way to hold a store
of air for wind turbines.
Discuss the advantage that dams give to hydropower compared to wind power.
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Answer:
Advantages of Hydroelectric Energy
1 Renewable
Hydroelectric energy is renewable. This means that we cannot use up. However, there’s only a limited number of suitable reservoirs where hydroelectric power plants can be built and even less places where such projects are profitable.
2 Green
Generating electricity with hydro energy is not polluting itself. The only pollution occurs during the construction of these massive power plants.
3 Reliable
Hydroelectricity is very reliable energy. There are very little fluctuations in terms of the electric power that is being by the plants, unless a different output is desired. Countries that have large resources of hydropower use hydroelectricity as a base load energy source. As long as there is water in the magazines electricity can be generated.
4 Flexible
As previously mentioned, adjusting water flow and output of electricity is easy. At times where power consumption is low, water flow is reduced and the magazine levels are being conserved for times when the power consumption is high.
5 Safe
Compared to among others fossil fuels and nuclear energy, hydroelectricity is much safer. There is no fuel involved (other than water that is).
factor that affect gravitation
1) Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object.
2) Most common factors that affect gravity are mass of the body, distance from centers, shape of bodies,etc. Gravity is a binding force, always acting to bind any material closure and closure inwards. If we think this way, then gravity is maximum at its centre and decreases slowly away from its centre.
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define amplitude & period of the particle performing linear S.H.M
Answer:
This type of a behavior is known as oscillation, a periodic movement between two points. ... Amplitude: The distance from the center of motion to either extreme. Period: The amount of time it takes for one complete cycle of motion.
Explanation:
Amplitude (a):- The maximum displacement of particle from its mean position on either side is called amplitude.
Periodic time:- The time taken by a wave to complete one oscillation is called periodic time.
A car horn creates a 595 Hz tone at rest. Two cars pass on the street, each going 20.0 m/s; the first car honks. What frequency does the other car hear before they pass each other?
Doppler frequency, the other car hear before they pass each other is 668.68 Hz.
What is frequency?Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time.
What is Doppler EFFECT?The Doppler effect is the change in frequency of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source.
According to the Doppler Effect, the frequency observed is
[tex]fo=fs\frac{v+v_{o} }{v-v_{s} }[/tex]
[tex]f_{o}=595\frac{343+20 }{343-20 }\\f_{o} = 668.68 Hz[/tex]
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Microwaves operate at a frequency of 2.40 GHz. Find the minimum thickness for a plastic tray with a refractive
index of 1.45 that will cause enhanced reflection of microwaves incident normal to the tray.
Answer:
y (lambda) = c / f incident wavelength
y = 3 * E8 / 2.4 * E9 = .125 m incident wavelength
y' = .125 / 1.45 = .0862 m wavelength inside of tray
T = y' / 4 thickness required for phase change at bottom
T = .0862 m / 4 = .0261 m = 2.61 cm
can anyone answer this
Answer:
1 True
2 False
3 False
4 True
5 True
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Answer:
A. true
B. false
C. false
D. ?????
In order to find the resultant of two vectors we must use the pythagoran therom, a +b2-2. Where the crepresents the resultant vector
Answer:
Furthermore, the Pythagorean theorem works when the two added vectors are at right angles to one another - such as for adding a north vector and an east vector.
convert as indicated step by step 1)1 sec into day 2) 1 week into sec (3) 50cm into meter
Answer:
1) 1,157*10⁻⁵ day; 2) 604800 sec.; 3) 0.5 m.
Explanation:
1) 1 second into one day:
one day consists of 24 hours, it means 24*3600=86400 seconds. Then 1 second is 1/86400 day or 1,157*10⁻⁵ day.
2) 1 week into seconds:
1 day consists of 3600*24=86400 seconds, then the week is 7*86400=604800 seconds.
3) 50 cm into meter:
100 cm is one meter, then 50 cm is 0.5 meter.
PS. note, there is not the only way to perform conversion.
This happens because the.....particles are most likely to escape from the liquid, causing the temperature of the liquid to.....
Answer:Boiling
Explanation: If a liquid is heated the particles are given more energy and move faster and faster expanding the liquid. The most energetic particles at the surface escape from the surface of the liquid as a vapour as it gets warmer.
How does modulus of elasticity change with the rise of temperature
Explanation:
With rise in temperature, the length of the material increases which decreases its stiffness. Thus, we can say that with rise in the temperature, the Young's modulus decreases.
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why is heat produced when we rub our hands together
Answer:
friction
the rubbing of the surfaces create friction, giving off heat
Answer:
heat is produced by rubbing our hands together which cause friction and during the process you can feel heat.
Summary of set.........
Answer:
Set for what? did U finish the question?
how is pressure and density related?
Answer:
Density is directly proportional to pressure
Explanation:
As pressure increases (with constant temperature), density also increases.
Density is inversely proportional to temperature.
The moving bicycle moves for sometime even after stopping the paddling.why
Answer:
when you are paddling the push carry on when you paddle the hard put on the push.
Answer:
Because of inertia
Explanation:
As stated in Newton first law "An object at rest will stay at rest, an object in motion will stay in motion unless it is acted upon by a force."
For an example:
If you have a drink without a lid in a car and a car suddently the car stop, u will automatically try to catch the drink preventing it from spilling. This is because that the drink that was in motion with the car want to stay in motion, but when the car stop, the drink still wanna be in motion, that's why it will be flying off and spill if u don't catch it.
Back to the question:
if a bicyccle is in motion, it will wants to be in motion untill a force act upon it, let's say a bump or fricition.
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what change in gravitational force become when mass of both bodies is double and distance between them is halved
Answer:
in such condition the gravitational force will increase 16 times
Please find attached photograph for your answer.
what is equal to 1 hector area
Answer:
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5. Which one of the following factors is directly proportional to density of liquid? (a) Temperature (b) Volume of liquid (c) Upthrust (d) Density of object
Answer:
A
The upthrust on a floating body is in upwards direction and is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced
B
The upthrust is directly proportional to the density of the liquid in which the solid is immersed
C
The upthrust is directly proportional to the volume of the fluid displaced by a solid
The upthrust acts on the body in upward direction at the center of buoyancy.
Upthrust is equal to the weight of liquid displaced by object and weight of liquid will depend on its density.
Upthrust is F=Vρg ,where V is the volume of liquid displaced and ρ is the density of fluid.
The total lateral pressure acting on an immersed object on one side is equal and in opposite direction to the total lateral pressure acting on the other side.
there is a dropping of a coconut of 2kg mass. the speed of the coconut at the moment before it hits the ground is 40m s-1.
calculate the kinetic energy of the coconut at the moment.
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}[/tex]
m denotes to mass v denotes to velocity[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 40^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K.E=40^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K.E=1600J[/tex]
SHOW REFRACTION THROUGH A GLASS SLATE WITH NEAT DIAGRAM
[tex] \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: I \: need \: answer \: [/tex]
Refer to the attachment
what will be the gravitational force between two bodies if the mass of each is doubled and the distance between them is halved?
Answer:
Gravitational force will be 16 times more.
Explanation:
we know;
Gravitational force (F) = (Gm1m2)/d^2
when mass of each is doubled and distance between them is halved;
F= (G2m1×2m2)/(d/2)^2
=(4Gm1m2)/(d^2/4)
=4×4(Gm1m2)/d^2
=16(Gm1m2)/d^2
=16F
A cricket ball is dropped from a height of 30 m. Calculate the speed of the ball when it hits the ground
Answer:
0m/s
Explanation:
When the ball hits the ground, it then moves with uniform motion and when an object is in uniform motion, the speed is 0m/s
why Fossil fuel has been used more in the existing world ?
write the poem titled is Handcuffs and write a dairy entry over two days as the speaker who is in prison.
Explanation:
The slum children in an elementary school look pathetic. Their hairs are uncombed. They look pale and shabby. They are undernourished and diseased
Que. I : A mass of 10kg is suspended from the end of a steel of length 2m and radius 1mm, what is the elongation of the rod beyond its original length?
Que 2 : A pressure of sea water increases by 1.0atm for each 10metres increase in the depth. by what what percentage is the density of water increased in the deepest ocean of about 12km; compressibility = 5.0 × 10^-5
Question 1; The elongation of the steel is approximately 0.3123 mm
Question 2; The percentage the density of water increased in the deepest
ocean is approximately 6.4%
The strategy of obtaining the above solution is presented as follows;
Que. 1; The given parameters are;
The mass of the suspended block, m = 10 kg
The length of the steel, l = 2 m
The radius of the steel, r = 1 mm = 1 × 10⁻³ m
The modulus of elasticity of steel, E = 200 GPa = 200 × 10⁹ Pa
The stress, σ, on the steel due to the mass, m, is given as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{\sigma = \dfrac{F}{A}}[/tex]
Where;
F = The force acting on the steel = The weight of the mass
A = The cross sectional area of the steel = π·r²
∴ F = 10 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 98.1 N
A = π × (1 × 10⁻³)² = 3.14159 × 10⁻⁶ m²
Therefore;
σ = 98.1 N/(3.14159 × 10⁻⁶ m²) ≈ 31,226,226.2 Pa
We have;
[tex]\mathbf{ E = \dfrac{\sigma}{\epsilon}}[/tex]
From which we have;
[tex]\epsilon = \dfrac{\sigma}{E}[/tex]
Where;
∈ = The tensile strain = Δl/l
Δl = The elongation of the steel
Therefore;
∈ = 31,226,226.2/(200 × 10^9) = 0.00015613113
∴ Δl = 0.00015613113 × 2 m = 0.00031226226 m = 0.31226226 mm
The elongation of the steel, Δl = 0.31226226 mm ≈ 0.3123 mm
Question 2
The given parameters are;
The change in pressure per unit depth, Δp = 1.0 atm per 10 meters
The depth of the ocean = 12 km = 12,000 m
The compressibility = 5.0 × 10⁻⁵
The formula for compressibility, C, is presented as follows;
[tex]C = \dfrac{1}{V} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{\partial P}[/tex]
The change in pressure, [tex]\partial P[/tex] = 12,000 m × 1.0 atm/(10 m) = 1,200 atm
For a unit volume, V = 1 m³
We get;
[tex]5 \times 10^{-5} = \dfrac{1}{1} \times \dfrac{\partial V}{1,200}[/tex]
[tex]\partial V[/tex] = 5 × 10⁻⁵ m³/(atm) × 1,200 = 0.06 m³
The volume occupied 1 m³ at 12,000 km depth = V - [tex]\partial V[/tex]
∴ The volume occupied 1 m³ at 12,000 km depth = 1 m³ - 0.06 m³ = 0.94 m³
The percentage density increase, [tex]\partial[/tex]ρ% = (m/0.94 - m/1)/m/1 × 100
∴ (1/0.94 - 1/1)/1/1 × 100 ≈ 6.4%
The percentage increase in density ≈ 6.4%
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How does the temperature of a planet determine the states of matter you would observe on that planet?
Explanation:
the temperature will determine the kinetic energy or degree of freedom of the molecules of matter.
if the temperature is high, the kinetic energy of the molecules increase which may cause a change of state into a gas which has molecules of high kinetic energy. this shows that temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules.
The rate of chage of displacement is called __________
Answer:
Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
a boat ended up with a velocity of 30.m/s [N30.E] after it experienced an acceleration of 3.0m/s^2 [S] for a period of 4.0s what displacement did the boat cover
Answer:
96 m
Explanation:
The average velocity over those 4 seconds is the velocity after 2 seconds:
30 m/s -(2 s)(3.0 m/s^2) = 24 m/s
The displacement is the product of this average velocity and the duration of the acceleration:
d = (24 m/s)(4 s) = 96 m
The boat covered 96 m while being accelerated.
Displacement
► If you walk 4 meters east then 3 meters
north, what displacement did you
travel?
Explanation:
The answer is mentioned above.
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2. State Newton's third law of motion.
Answer:
Action and reaction are equal but act in opposite directions
Answer:
Newton’s third law of motion states that “ for every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction.”
Explanation:
If body A exerts a force on body B, then body B will exert an equal and opposite force on body A. It is also called action reaction force. They have equal magnitude but are opposite in direction.
