the element of group 1 are reactive but those of group 18 are inert, why​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because elements of group  1 does not have stable electronic configuration and elements of group 18 have stable electronic configuration.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Because elements of group 1 do not contain stable electronic configuration and elements of group 18 include stable electronic configuration.

What are the element of group 1?

Group 1 elements contain the alkali metals, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr. The alkali metals exist all soft, shiny, and metallic when cut. They react efficiently with water, have low melting points and densities, and are good conductors of electricity. They all include one valence electron that they lose easily to form ions. Noble gas exists as any of the seven chemical elements that create up Group 18 (VIIIa) of the periodic table. The elements exist as helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og).

The element of group 1 exist as reactive but those of group 18 exist as inert Because elements of group 1 do not contain stable electronic configuration and elements of group 18 include stable electronic configuration.

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Related Questions

difference Between phenol and dettol​

Answers

We can use the same chemical as a disinfectant and an antiseptic by varying its concentration. For example, phenol can be used as an antiseptic if its concentration is 0.2 per cent but to use it as a disinfectant the concentration should be 1 per cent. ... Lysol is a disinfectant whereas Dettol is an antiseptic.

A cylinder container with a diameter of 23.0 cm and a height of 140 cm contains N2O at a pressure of 108 kpa and temperature of 294 K. How many grams of N2O gas are in the cylinder?

Answers

Answer:

113.17 g

Explanation:

This can be solved using the Ideal Gas Equation:

PV=nRT

First step is to calculate the volume of the cylinder in L:

V=πr²h

V= π (11.5)² (140)

V= π (132.25) (140)

V = π (18.515)

V = 58,166.588 cm³ = 58.2 L

Then, convert kpa into atm:

1 kpa = 0.00987 atm

108 kpa = 1.06588 atm

Then, plug all of your values into the Ideal Gas Equation to solve for moles:

(1.06588)(58.2)=n(0.082057)(294)

62.034=n(24.125)

2.571357513=n

Finally, convert the moles into grams

2N = 28.0134 amu

O = 15.999 amu

_______________

44.0124 amu

(2.571357513moles)(44.0124 amu) = 113.17 g

which energy is found in the nucleus of an atom?

Answers

It is called nuclear energy.

Answer:

Nuclear energy.

Explanation:

It's the energy that holds protons and neutrons ( nucleons ) together, hence holds the nucleus as one.

is (H) a positive or negative value

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction that has a positive ΔH is said to be endothermic , while a chemical reaction that has a negative ΔH is said to be exothermic . What does it mean if the ΔH of a process is positive? It means that the system in which the chemical reaction is occurring is gaining energy.

What amount of SeC16 is needed to produce 4.45 mol of chlorine gas in the
reaction Seclo +0 218) —SeO, +3Cl2te)?
2.85 mol
0.95 mol
5.70 mol
8.55 mol
1.49 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

SeCl6 + O2 → SeO2 + 3Cl2

1 mole of SeCl6 reacts producing 3 moles of Cl2.

To solve this question we need to use the conversion factor:

1mol SeCl6 = 3mol Cl2

As we want to produce 4.45 moles of Cl2, we need:

4.45 mol Cl2 * (1mol SeCl6 / 3mol Cl2) =

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

10. As electrons move through the electron-transport chain,
they lose energy, which is used to form
O A. NAD.
O B. ADP
O C. ATP.
O D. GBP

Answers

Answer:

C. ATP.

Explanation:

During the process of aerobic cellular respiration, energy is said to be released in three main stages: glycolysis, Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport chain). The electron transport chain produces the most energy and it involves the transfer of electrons through series of complex proteins.

As the electrons move through the individual complexes, energy is lost to form a proton gradient (H+). The proton gradient powers the synthesis of ATP from ADP as catalyzed by ATP synthase.

I pls help me this is the question:

define the following terms below​

Answers

Answer:

natural resources: materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

renewable resources:  a natural resource that is unlimited or that is naturally replenished rather quickly, such as sunlight or water

non renewable resources: (also called a finite resource) is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption.

What is valence of helium​

Answers

The valence of helium is 0.
The answer is zero (0).

Helium has zero valancy.

Because it belongs to the group of noble gases and the valance shells of noble gases are completely filled. So, they have no tendency to loose or gain electrons.

That is why helium has zero valancy

A 240g hydrated sodium sulphide contains 162g of water of crystallisation. What is the correct molecular formula for this compound?
What is the answer and working

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First of all, 1 mol of Sodium Sulphide has molecular mass of

S = 32

Na2 = 2*23 = 46

The formula of NaS is actually Na2S. It's molecular mass = 78

How many grams of Na2S are present

Grams present = 240 - 162 = 78 which is exactly 1 mol.

The remainder is water.

The molecular mass of water = 2 + 16 = 18

162 grams of water = 162/18 = 9 mols of water.

So the correct formula is Na2S*9H20

En una carrera de atletismo un deportista se muestra agotado sin fuerzas para continuar y decide abandonar la carrera ¿Que alimentos tomo antes de la carrera ?

Answers

Answer:

Los alimentos para evitar la fatiga durante una carrera son alimentos bajos en grasas y altos en carbohidratos, así como alimentos bajos en fibra como pan, mantequilla de maní, plátano, jugo de frutas sin pulpa, y beber hasta aproximadamente 600 ml de líquido aproximadamente 3 horas. antes de la carrera

La comida para comer unos días antes de la carrera incluye carnes magras, arroz, pasta y verduras con contenido de almidón.

Los alimentos que se deben evitar incluyen carne roja, alimentos con alto contenido de grasas saturadas, alimentos fritos, pasteles y salchichas.

Explanation:

What will happen if we drink liquid nitrogen?

Answers

Because of its low temperature liquid nitrogen can be extremely damaging to body tissue, causing frostbite and cryogenic burning on contact. If ingested it can lead to severe internal damage, destroying tissue in the mouth and digestive tract.

Which statement is true about percent yield

Answers

The options ? We can’t answer your questions without any options or choices

please answer fast............​

Answers

It's O2 which is oxygen....

Answer:

c. CO2 is the answer.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you. Please mark as brainliest. Good Luck^_^

Describe the principle and process for the manufractured of sulphuric acid witha a well labeled diagram by contact process.

Answers

The steps involved in the manufacture of sulphuric acid by contact process:

(1) Sulphur (or iron pyrites) are burnt in air to form sulphur dioxide.

  S+O2→SO24FeS2+11O2→2Fe2O3+8SO2

(2) Catalytic oxidation of sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide.

  2SO2+O2V2O52SO3ΔrHo=−196.6kJ

The reaction is reversible and exothermic.

(3) Sulphur trioxide is dissolved in 98% sulphuric acid to form oleum (fuming sulphuric acid). 

  SO3+H2SO4→H2S2O7

(4) Oleum is diluted with water to form sulphuric acid of desired concentration.

    H2S2O7+H2O→2H2SO4

            and

Manufacture of H2SO4 by contact process involves three steps:

1. Burning of sulphur in air to generate SO2.

2. Conversion of SO2 to SO3 by oxidation with air in the presence of 

Magnesium and Hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and hydrogen gas. If you started with 65.8 g of magnesium and 45.7 g of hydrochloric acid. What is the limiting reactant? Ensure you post calculations to prove your answer. (3 marks)

Answers

Answer:

Cl

Explanation:

n for Mg=m:Mm

=65.8:24

=2.74mol

n for Cl=m:Mm

=45.7:70

=0.65mol

According to the number of moles we can say that the limiting reagent is Cl as it has few moles.

Limiting agents are the reactant that determines the amount of the product in a reaction. In the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid, the limiting reagent is HCl.

What is a limiting reagent?

A limiting reagent is a substance that restricts or determines the amount of product formation in a reaction. They are the reactants with less number of moles and get consumed in the reaction before the other reactant.

The reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is given by,

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq)  → MgCl₂(aq) + H2(g)

Here, 1 mole of Mg and 2 moles of HCl are required to produce 1 mole of magnesium chloride.

The moles of Mg,

= 65.8 g ÷ 24.305

= 2.707 mol

And, moles of HCl

= 45.7 g ÷ 36.458

= 1.253 mol

The stoichiometric ratio Mg : HCl = 1:2

Hence, Mg = 2.707 ÷ 1 = 2.707  and HCl = 1.253 ÷ 2 = 0.6265

Therefore, HCl is the limiting reagent.

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Can compound take part in chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

YES!

Explanation:

relate the pH of a solution to its hydronium and hydroxyl ion concentration and its acidity or basicity
brain list if your answer is good

Answers

when ph decrease that means acidity increase

when ph increase that means basicity increase

In Rutherford experiment some alpha particles fired at a gold foil bounced backward as a result of ... A.reflection from the surfaces of gold atoms B.electrostatic repulsion by gold nuclei C.electrostatic repulsion by electronsD.all of the aboveE.none of the above

Answers

Answer:

B.electrostatic repulsion by gold nuclei

Explanation:

According to Rutherford's experiment, a thin gold foil was bombarded with alpha particles. Some of the particles passed through the foil undeviated, some were scattered through large angles while some bounced backwards.

It follows that the particles that bounced backwards must have encountered a massive particle of like charge.

The atom is composed of a nucleus which contains positively charged particles. Some of the alpha particles which are positively charged particles bounced back when they encountered the positively charged particles in the nucleus.

Answer: The correct option is B (electrostatic repulsion by gold nuclei).

Explanation:

In the Rutherford's experiment, he used positively charged particles called alpha particles to bombard an atom in order to find out what is inside the atom. Together with two other scientists, Geiger and Marsden, they used a narrow beam of alpha particles emitted from a radioactive source to bombard a thin gold foil. The scattering of the particles from the gold foil was detected by a movable zinc sulphide screen which could be rotated to various positions around the foil.

Each time an alpha particle hit the screen, a visible flash of light or scintillation was produced. This was observed by a microscope attached to the screen. It was then observed that some of the particles followed a straight path through the gold foil while a few where scattered in a backward direction. This was as a result of electrostatic repulsion by gold nuclei which occurs due to the greater part of the mass of the atom was concentrated in a minute nucleus with positive charge.

Isobutane (C4H10) is one of the components of natural gas. Which equation
shows the balanced combustion reaction for isobutane?
A. C4H10 + O2 + 4CO2 + H2O + heat
B. C4H10 + O2 + CO2 + H2O + heat
C. C4H10 + O2 + 4C02 + 5H20 + heat
D. C4H10 +6.502 → 4002 + 5H20 + heat
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D. C₄H₁₀ + 6.5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 5H₂O + heat

Explanation:

The reaction of the combustion of isobutane with oxygen is presented as follows;

C₄H₁₀ + 6.5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 5H₂O + heat

In the above reaction, the number of elements on the reactant side are;

4 carbon, C, atoms, 10 hydrogen, H, atoms, and 13 oxygen, O, atoms

The number of elements on the product side of the above chemical reaction are;

The number of carbon atoms, C = 4

The number of hydrogen atoms, H = 10

The number of oxygen atoms, O = 13

Therefore, the number of atoms on the reactant side of the chemical equation are equal to the number of atoms on the product side, and the combustion reaction for isobutane is balanced.

ASAP
What happens to a glass of pure fruit juice when water is added to it?

A - The number of moles of fruit juice increases.
B - The number of moles of fruit juice decreases.
C - The molarity of the juice increases.
D - The molarity of the juice decreases.

Answers

D. The MOLARITY of the juice DECREASES when water is added to it.

MOLARITY refers to the amount of a substance (solute) in a certain volume of solution. It is a measure of the CONCENTRATION OF A SOLUTION. In chemistry, molarity is calculated by dividing the number of moles of a solute by the volume of the solvent i.e.

MOLARITY (mol/L or M) = number of moles (n)/volume of solvent (V)

* The above equation means that the molarity of a solution is inversely proportional to its volume i.e. as molarity increases, volume decreases and vice versa.

According to this question, water is added to a glass of pure fruit juice (dilution). This means that the volume of the juice will increase. As the volume increases via addition of water, the MOLARITY DECREASES.

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Why are the highest oxidation state of the transition metal stabilised in the oxide and fluoride compond?

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Its maximum oxidation zone is exceptionally stable and has the greatest ability to charge density, while fluoride and oxide ions are the largest particles with the largest durability of charge.

Or it might be assumed as oxygen and fluorine are the system particle atoms that have the highest electron number of metals.

How can you calculate the instantaneous rate of a reaction from a graph of concentrations over time?

Answers

by calculating the negative of the slope of the curve of concentration of a reactant versus time at time t.
by calculating the slope of the curve of concentration of a product versus time at time t.

An atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is an)

Answers

Answer: carbon (C)

Explanation:

What is the meaning of salt

Answers

Answer:

a white crystalline substance that gives seawater it characteristics of taste

which best describes nuclear energy?
A the energy that matter has due to the vibrations of its particles
B the energy an object has due to its chemical bonds
C the energy generated by a flow of electrons
D the energy stored inside the center of an atom

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D.  the energy stored inside the center of an atom.

Explanation:

Each atom has a small center in it called the nucleus and the energy that holds the nucleus or center of the atom together in the atom is known as nuclear energy.

It is the energy that is stored in the center of the atom and normally does not come out, however, in some radioactive atoms the sends some part of the energy as radiation.

Thus, the correct answer is - D.  the energy stored inside the center of an atom.

how is soda made?
this includes sprite, coca cola, dr pepper, exd.

Answers

Answer:

Soda all start with watered down corn syrup. To get the carbonation companies have different ways of doing this all of which are very different. The last step is to add artificial and natural flavors like lemon and lime, this is also the step in which sugar and preservatives are added.

Explanation:

I hope this answer your question, srry I couldn't go into detail.

Câu 9: 100 g dung dịch MgCl2 9.5 % tác dụng đủ với dung dịch KOH 5,6 % .được dung dịch A và chất rắn B. Lọc rắn B và nung đến khối lượng không đổi được chất C.
a) Viết pt .Tính khối lượng răn C
b) Tính nồng độ phân trăm của dung dịch A.

Answers

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A bedroom that measures 11 ft by 12 ft by 8.0 ft contains 35.41 kg of air at 25 C. What is the pressure of the air in the room? You may assume that the molar mass of air is 29.0 g/mole.

Answers

Answer:

9.97×10⁻⁴ atm

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = nRT............... Equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles of air, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make P the subject of the equation

P = nRT/V............ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = (11×12×8) ft³ = 1056 ft³ = (1056×28.3168) = 29902.5 L, T = 25°C = (25+273) = 298 K, n = 35.41/29 = 1.22 mole

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

P = 1.22×0.082×298/29902.5

P = 9.97×10⁻⁴ atm

Precipitate WILL form if Silver Nitrate reacts with Iron (III) chloride
-true or false

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

3Ag(No3) (aq) +FeCl3(aq) -->Fe(NO3)3(aq)+3AgCl(s)

Chất tinh khiết là:

A. Có tính chất thay đổi

B. Có lẫn thêm vài chất khác

C. Gồm những phân tử đồng dạng

D. Không lẫn tạp chất

Answers

Answer:

The FitnessGram™ Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The 20 meter pacer test will begin in 30 seconds. Line up at the start. The running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear this signal. [beep] A single lap should be completed each time you hear this sound. [ding] Remember to run in a straight line, and run as long as possible. The second time you fail to complete a lap before the sound, your test is over.

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Cu 1: Thi gian thc dn Php tin hnh khai thc thuc a ln th nht Vit Nam khi no ? a. 1858-1884 b. 1884-1896 c. 1896-1913 X d. 1914-1918 Think about an instructor you once had, a certain relative, or a good friend. What are some of the nonverbal habits this person has? What do those nonverbals communicate to you? The included side between The included side between The included side between If you know English, you can communicate _______ people from the English-speaking world easily.A. ofB. withC. atD. in 11Select the correct answer.Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?In(2e/x)O A. In 2 In xOB. 1 + In 2 - In xOc. In 2 + In xOD. In 1 + In 2 - InResetNext 4. What does it mean if someone has a predisposition for asthma?O That person has a natural Immunity to asthma and will not develop it.O That person is guaranteed to develop asthma at some time in his or her life.O That person lives in an environment with polluted air, tobacco smoke, or animal dander.That person is more likely than the average individual to develop asthma. Swifty Corporation manufactures a product with a unit variable cost of $100 and a unit sales price of $176. Fixed manufacturing costs were $480000 when 10000 units were produced and sold. The company has a one-time opportunity to sell an additional 1000 units at $145 each in a foreign market which would not affect its present sales. If the company has sufficient capacity to produce the additional units, acceptance of the special order would affect net income as follows:Income would increase by $45000.Income would increase by $3000.Income would increase by $145000.Income would decrease by $3000.Coronado Industries is using the target cost approach on a new product. Information gathered so far reveals:Expected annual sales 350000 unitsDesired profit per unit $0.35Target cost $168000What is the target selling price per unit?a. $0.48b. $0.35c. $0.70d. $0.83 Why do you think more people didnt take the risks Gies took to help? Identify A in the following reaction: CH3COOH + Na2CO3 A + CO2 + H2O At the scene of an accident on a country road, police find skid marks stretching for 50 m.Tests on the road surface show that a skidding car decelerates at 6.5 ms-2. Was the car whichskidded exceeding the speed limit of 25 ms-1 (90 kmh-1) on this road?A. Yes B. No C. The information given is not sufficient. Dr. Kingston predicted that swearing can help reduce pain. In the study, each participant was asked to plunge a hand into icy water and keep it there as long as the pain would allow. In one condition, the participants repeatedly yelled their favorite curse words while their hands were in the water. In the other condition the participants repeated a neutral word. The table below presents the amount of time that participants kept their hand in the ice in each condition.Swear WordsNeutral Words9856706152478760463212092725341311. Calculate the mean for the Swear Words condition:_______________ coterminal to 452 between 0 and 360 An item is regularly priced at $95. It is on sale for 85% off the regular price. Which function in outlook allows you to organize contacts by placing them in different locations? please help me! anyone pls surface areas geometry help :) During the current fiscal year, the Gateway City government recorded a $15,000 transfer from the General Fund to an internal service fund, a $25,000 transfer from the General Fund to an enterprise fund, a $10,000 transfer from an enterprise fund to an internal service fund, and a $5,000 transfer from an enterprise fund to the General Fund. In the Business-type Activities column of the government-wide financial statements, Gateway City should report: Multiple Choice Our guests can go to the pool during the dayThey can also go to the gym during the dayFinally, they can go to the hotel restaurant at nightWhich sentence best restates this information?A) The pool and gym are for daytime hotel guests, and the restaurant is for night time hotel guests.B) The gym, pool, and restaurant are options for our hotel guests.C) Guests can go to the gym or the pool during the day and the restaurant at night.D) Guests can go to the pool or gym before going to the restaurant at night.E) Guests can go to the gym or the pool before they go to the restaurant at night a. 8b. 10c. 3d. 4 Which statement best describes a similarity between the two historians arguments