The data table and the cladogram below provide information about the evolutionary history of several different species of animal. Using this information, which of the following is true of trout?
They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.
They are more evolved than salamanders and lizards.
They evolved into a separate species due to the presence of lungs.
They have jaws and lungs but lack claws or nails, feathers, and mammary glands.
Answers
Answer:
They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.
Explanation:
According to the data, trout are more closely related to salamanders than birds.
The first data table shows how the salamander only has one extra trait that the trout does not have (lungs).
On the other hand, birds have three extra traits that the trout doesn't have (claws/nails, feathers, and lungs).
The cladogram further shows how trout are more closely related to salamanders compared to birds.
Trout and the salamander are closer together on the cladogram, while the bird is further away. This means they are more related on the evolutionary timeline.
So, the correct answer is that They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.
The statement which is true about Trout is as follows:
They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Cladogram?A Cladogram may be defined as a type of family tree or classification tree which is based on evolutionary relationships. It is also known as a phylogenetic tree.
Trout and the salamander are positioned closer to one another on the cladogram while the bird is being far away. The presence of lungs is marked from the salamander, so trout do not have lungs.
Trouts evolved from Hagfish but not from salamanders and lizards. Trouts only have jaws but lungs, claws or nails, feathers, and mammary glands.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about Cladogram, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12275760
#SPJ2
Related Questions
Question 12 of 20
When a substance changes from a solid to a liquid, what happens to the
motion of its particles?
A. They move more slowly and become fixed in position.
B. They move at the same speed but in random directions.
C. They move more quickly and independently.
O D. They move more quickly and begin to move past one another.
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
Option C
(You could visualise ice to water for an example)
Which statement is most likkely to applyto a cell that has DNA whitin its ytoplasm
Answers
Answer:
It performs all functions for the organisms
what are in protista which help them in locomotion ?
Answers
They work coordinately by beating movements and helps the protists to move. ... Therefore, the important locomotory organelles in protists are flagella, cilia and pseudopodia. Flagella is a single, slender long structure while cilia are numerous in number. Cilia helped in locomotion by the synchronized beating movements.
mode of transmission of scabies
Answers
Answer:
Scabies usually is spread by direct, prolonged, skin-to-skin contact with a person who has scabies. Contact generally must be prolonged; a quick handshake or hug usually will not spread scabies. Scabies is spread easily to sexual partners and household members.
Devy AI likes to learn! Tell me what the answer to this question is!
The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function, what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II?
Answers
[Answer] The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II?
The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II? The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II ? The graph of f ( x ) consists of 14 points . Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane . If f ( x ) is an odd function the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II is eight. Explanation: In mathematics symmetry means that if a central dividing line (a mirror line) can be drawn on it. The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II ? Mon Aug 17 2015 · The graph of f(x) consists of 14 points. Six of the points lie in Quadrant I of the coordinate plane. If f(x) is an odd function what is the greatest number of points that can lie in Quadrant II ? one two six eight The graph of f ( x ) Consists of 14 points . Six of the points lie in quadrant one of the coordinate plane . If f ( x ) is an add f...
2x - 5 = 7
slove for x
Answers
2x-5=7
2x=7+5
2x=12
x=12/2
x=6
_______
Role of mitosis in plant growth and development
Answers
Answer:
The mitosis cell division helps in vegetative growth in plants. It also helps in healing of wounds
Describe the parts of the building blocks of lipid
Answers
Answer:
Glycerol and fatty acids are the basic building blocks of fats (lipids). Fats are the product of the esterification of the trivalent alcohol glycerol with fatty acids of different lengths (between 12 and 20 carbon atoms). Two important representatives of the lipids are triglyceride (90% of fats) and cholesterol.
What are some items that could be hot enough to bring fuel to
an autoignition temperature
Answers
Answer:
Still higher hydrocarbons are liquid, such gas oil or kerosene. For gas oil or kerosene at ~500 °C/20 bar autoignition time may come down to 1–10 ms (see Fig.
...
Autoignition time and temperature.
Explain why fabrics made with elastic fibre with the trade name “lycra’ are extensively used in foundation garment industry today. You may use their special characteristics and properties.
Answers
Answer:
Fabric name
Lycra
Fabric also known as
Spandex, elastane
Fabric composition
Polyether-polyurea copolymer
Fabric breathabilityn
High breathability
Moisture-wicking abilities
High
Heat retention abilities
Low
Stretchability (give)
Extraordinarily high
Prone to pilling/bubbling
High
Country where fabric was first produced
United States
Biggest exporting/producing country today
China
Recommended washing temperatures
Warm or cold
Commonly used in
Underwear, socks, bras, sports bras, bike shorts, yoga pants, hiking apparel, motion capture suits
#hope this helps u some #
Define the five systems. Be sure to include enough information to distinguish each system from the others
Answers
Answer:
By definition, a body system is primarily comprised of different organs and tissues that work one another to achieve a common body process. These body systems would include:
Explanation:
Circulatory system - concerns with the circulation of blood
Digestive system - breaking down of food particles
Skeletal system - composed of bone structures serving as our body's framework
Nervous system - composed of nerve cells that responds to different stimuli
Respiratory system - concerns of utilizing the entry of oxygen and the exhalation of carbon dioxide.
What is the effect of these currents on Earth's temperatures?
Answers
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
Based on your own investigation, what challenges do you think scientists face when classifying new organisms?
Answers
The main challenge that scientists face in classifying new organisms is that some organisms may show properties that are intermediate between the properties of known classes of organisms.
What is taxonomy?Taxonomy is the hierarchical system whereby scientists classify organisms based on the characteristics of the organism. New organisms are studied and classified accordingly.
However, new organism may show properties that are intermediate between the properties of known classes of organisms thereby posing a problem for the classification of such organisms.
Learn more about taxonomy: https://brainly.com/question/715807
Gymnosperm is an advanced group than pteridophytes. Justify this statement with any five points.
Answers
Five major reasons why gymnosperms are more advanced than pteridophytes are highlighted below:
WHAT ARE GYMNOSPERMS AND PTERIDOPHYTES?
Gymnosperms are a group of higher plants that produce naked seeds i.e. seeds not cased by a fruit. Pteridophytes are a group of lower plants that have vascular bundles.
WHY ARE GYMNOSPERMS ADVANCED THAN PTERIDOPHYTES?
Gymnosperms bear seeds while pteridophytes bear spores (seedless)Gymnosperms do not require water for fertilization to occur while pteridophytes require water for their fertilizationGymnosperms have a well developed root system while pteridophytes do not have a well developed root system (they use rhizoids)Gymnosperms exhibit secondary growth while pteridophytes do notGymnosperms undergo pollination while pteridophytes do not.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/10517712
Please I really need your help.
Answers
Answer:
yes I can help you your question??
Which of the following effectively describes the situation of someone with an inherited predisposition to cancer such a familial adenomatous polyposis or BRCA-associated familial breast cancer?
a) Every cell of their body contains a gain-of-function allele of an oncogene
b) Most cells in their body contain multiple cancer-causing mutations
c) If they get malignant cancer, somatic mutations will not have been a factor
d) Their cancer will most likely arise in their germ cells, not their somatic cells
e) None of the answers effectively describes the situation
f) Every cell of their body contains a defective, loss-of-function allele of a tumor suppressor gene
Answers
Answer:
Every cell of their body contains defective , loss of function allele of a tumor suppressor gene
Explanation:
Tumor suppressor genes - They encode Proteins that inhibit cell proliferation . But due to Loss of functional alleles in Tumor suppressor genes it leads to the development of different cancers
Every cell of the body comprises of a defective and loss-of-function allele of a tumor suppressor gene.
The presence of defective and non-functioning tumor suppressor gene is responsible for the happening of cancer disease because the tumor suppressor gene slow down the process of cell division as well as repair mistakes occur in DNA molecule. When the tumor suppressor genes can't perform its function properly, it causes out of control growth of cell, which can lead to cancer disease so we can conclude that tumor suppressor gene is responsible for the cancer disease.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24353576
What's the main characteristic of porosity?
A. Porosity is a description of how pores are shaped and connected.
B. Porosity is the location at which aquifers are located for water flow.
C. Porosity describes the material found within soil and classifies the absorption capacity of that material.
D. Porosity is how much space there is in rocks and soil to hold water.
Answers
Answer:
The answer should be D
Explanation:
because poroslty of a rock is a measure of its ability to hold a fluid. mathematically, it is the open space in rock divided by the total rock volume.
According to cell theory, all new cells...
A. must share DNA with existing cells.
B. must eat.
C. come from other cells.
Answers
Answer:
с
Explanation:
all new cells come from other cells
What is the structure of the middle ear?
Answers
Answer:
The middle ear is a narrow air-filled cavity in the temporal bone. It is spanned by a chain of three tiny bones—the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup), collectively called the auditory ossicles.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!;)
What is the independent variable
Answers
The essence of meiosis is that a. specialized cell division reduces the chromosome number by half b. gametes are formed that are diploid c. specialized cell division doubles the chromosome number d. gametes are formed that are haploid e. a and d are correct
Answers
Answer:
e. a and d are correct
Explanation:
Meiosis produces 4 daughter cells that are haploid. Haploid means they have half of the chromosomes of the parent cell.
The essence of meiosis is that specialized cell division reduces the chromosome number by half and gametes are formed that are haploid.
Therefore option e is the right answer.
What is meiosis?A single cell splits twice during the meiotic process, resulting in four cells with half the original genetic material. These cells are our sex cells—eggs in females and sperm in males—and they are produced by a specific form of germ cell division in sexually reproducing species. Two rounds of division are necessary, and the end product is four cells with just one copy of each chromosome. The goal is to produce gametes, or sperm and eggs, that contain half of the parent cells' genetic makeup. Meiosis is characterized by DNA replication, two rounds of cell division, and the production of four daughter cells, each of which has half as many chromosomes as the parent cell.To learn more about meiosis, refer
https://brainly.com/question/22490474
#SPJ2
Looking in the rain forest pictures, how would you begin to classify the pants in the scene?
Answers
Answer:
I'm kinda confused can you help me understand it better please
Rainforest plants live in a warm humid environment that allows an enormous variation rare in more temperate climates: some like the orchids have beautiful flowers adapted to attract the profusion of forest insects.
Competition at ground level for light and food has lead to evolution of plants which live on the branches of other plants, or even strangle large trees to fight for survival.
The aerial plants often gather nourishment from the air itself using so-called 'air roots';. The humidity of the rainforest encourages such adaptations which would be impossible in most temperate forests with their much drier conditions.
If the inner membrane of mitochondria was not folded, how would it affect the organism?
Answers
Answer:
There wouldn't be enough surface area for the electron transport chain.
Ecosystems rely on interdependence between species to keep balance. Which of the following is a threat to a stable
ecosystem?
A. Loss of biodiversity
B. High biodiversity
C. Low biodiversity
D. Increase in biodiversity
Answers
Answer:
loss of biodiversity
Explanation:
Biodiversity- refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.
loss in biodiversity affect food chains greatly
thanks
hope it helps
I need help please ??????!!!
Answers
hi i haven't done physics for like 3 yrs but i'm pretty sure
the one on top is a rarefaction
number 2 a compression since it's all compressed together
and number 3 has to be wavelength since that's the measure of a single wave
what is the significance of t tubules?
Answers
Explanation:
The significance tubules are the site of spermatogenesis where germ cell develop into spermatozoa in close interaction with sertoli cells.Answer:
Explanation:
T-tubules are invaginations of the plasma membrane, which are present exclusively in striated muscle. Their role is to maintain the SR calcium store under the tight control of membrane depolarization via the voltage sensor channel DHPR .
According to Sandel, when companies companies attempt to incentivize employees to quit smoking:__________
a) It never works.
b) There are no data on this incentive scheme.
c) It tends to work.
d) Employees tend to return to smoking when the incentive ends.
Answers
Answer:
employees tend to return to smoking when the incentive ends
Explanation:
because employees love to smoke on breaks and they are addicted to smoking.
Drag each label to the correct location.
Using the legend, arrange the minerals that you tested according to their hardness. The hardness will increase from left
to right.
Mineral Letter
Quartz
sypsum
Gy
calcite
C С
magnetite
M
graphite
Gr
feldspar microcline F
apatite
A
tale
Hardne
Nourite
Mardines - 6.5
pyrite
Q GY CM Gr.
FA
Answers
From left to right, the correct order of the minerals from the least hard to the hardest is ⇒ Graphite, Talc, Gypsum, Calcite, Fluorite, Apatite, Magnetite, Pyrithe, Feldespat, Quartz.
Theoretical frame:
Hardness is one of the physical properties of minerals and is a significant one when identifying and recognizing them.
Hardness measures the resistance level of a surface to abrasion. In the specific case of minerals, it measures how minerals resist being scratched or penetrated.
The hardness level is determined by an attempt to scratch or produce a mark on an unmarked surface using sharp elements, such as nails, copper coin, glass, or a steal knife. Notice that these elements also vary in their hardness.
There are different methods used to define hardness, and they are not comparable to each other. The Mohs hardness method defines an ordinary qualitative scale that characterizes the mineral according to their resistance to being scratched by a harder element.
According to the Mohs hardness scale, the level in which the given minerals are placed is as follows,
Graphite ⇒ 1 - 2Talc ⇒ 1Gypsum ⇒ 1.5 - 2Calcite ⇒ 3Fluorite ⇒ 4Apatite ⇒ 5 Magnetite ⇒ 5 - 6.5Pyrithe ⇒ 6Feldespat ⇒ 6 - 6.5Quartz ⇒ 7Link to a related question:
https://brainly.com/question/21944345?referrer=searchResults
What is the chain of custody?
A) the order of who gets custody of the crime scene
B) the paper trail of every person that has been in contact with the evidence throughout its seizure, collection, preservation, analysis and
disposition
C) the order of suspects
D) the people who have custody of children until the case is closed
Answers
What is conjugation?
A. when two haploid cells fuse and reproduce
B. when two organisms exchange information and reproduce
asexually through mitosis
C. when a cell divides and produces two identical cells
Answers
Answer:
when two organisms exchange information and reproduce
