The counseling theory that describes depression as caused by a reduction in positive reinforcers is:_____.a. psychodynamic. b. behavioral. c. cognitive. d. humanistic.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

psychodynamic

Hope it helps you

Answer 2

Depression is a disorder that affects the mental and emotional state of a person. A decreased positive reinforcer is described in psychodynamic theory.

What is a psychodynamic theory?

The theory that includes the past experiences of a person to treat the present situation is called a psychodynamic theory. The theory was given and explained by Freud that stated that biological factors are the main reason for depression.

The changes in the environment and surroundings leading to depression are explained in the behavioral theory while, a person's views, events, and attitudes leading to depression are defined in the cognitive theory.

The humanistic depression theory defines the potential to be one of the reasons for depression and mental disorders as they decrease the self-esteem and confidence of a person.

Therefore, option a. psychodynamic theory describes positive reinforcer as a casue of depression.

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Related Questions

Which pharoh was in power from 690-664, was well liked and treated his people well? ​

Answers

Answer:

Taharqa

Explanation:

Tirhaqa was a pharaoh of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt and qore (king) of the Kingdom of Kush (present day Sudan), from 690 to 664 BC.

Which is the largest landform?

A. Mountain range
B. Mountain system
C. Mountain
D. Mountain belt

Help me plz

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Answer:A

Explanation:

Mountain range

A newly formed lake is most likely _____.

Answers

Answer:

Eutrophic

Explanation:

a newly formed lake is most likely eutrophic

WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST if the answer was right

Which best describes the March to the Sea?
It was a tactic that ultimately wasted Northern resources.
It was a destructive tactic that made the war last longer.
It was a destructive tactic that helped end the war.
It was a tactic that showed the North's good intentions.

ANSWER AS FAST AS POSSIBLE
Only another if your a 100% sure

Answers

Answer:

Option C, it destroyed civilian and military targets, is the right answer. Explanation: A military campaign led by General William Tecumseh with his troops of Union Army during the Civil War is known as Sherman's March to the Sea.

Explanation: i just read it

hope it helps you

Can you help me figure this out I’m kinda stuck.

Answers

Answer:

The Roman Empire was the post-Republican period of ancient Rome. As a polity it included large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Northern Africa, and Western Asia ruled by emperors./Italian/Italy

Explanation:

Airlines expect ticket prices to drop in September when families are less likely to travel, what will happen to the market of tickets in AUGUST?
A. demand will increase to the right
B. demand will decrease to the left
C. supply will increase to the right
D.supply will decrease to the left

Answers

demand will decrease to the left

What was the goal in writing the Articles of Confederation?

A. to provide money to the 13 states
B. to provide unity and stability to the 13 states
C. to keep Rhode Island
D. to keep Britain off America's back

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

What is a group of ships
traveling together
Called

Answers

Answer:

One meaning of fleet comes from the Old English fleot, meaning “ship,” “raft,” or “floating vessel.” Although a fleet is usually a group of ships or airplanes operating under the same ownership, any group of vessels sailing together can be called a fleet, even you and your friends in a fleet of kayaks.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Define mean schooling year and expected Schooling year​

Answers

Answer:

what are the options

Explanation:

The Phoenician alphabet influenced all of the following languages except __________.
A. Greek

B. Latin

C. English

D. Canaanite

Answers

they are language used by county

it influenced all except english

How did Dr. Luther king jr help pass the civil right act of 1964

Answers

Answer:

King's actions helped pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The law ended the legal separation of people by race in public places. The act also banned job discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion or national origin. King and other activists watched the president sign the law.

Explanation:

What plant was used to treat an upset stomach?
coneflower
mint
milkweed
mustard

Answers

Answer:

mint

Explanation:

mint was used to treat an upset stomach

an important resource in South and Southeast Asia. Biodiesel fuel can be created from A natural gas B. palm oil C. lumber D. coal ​

Answers

Biodiesel fuel can be made from new and used vegetable oils, such as palm oil. So, the answer is B.  

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is B

Explanation:

Tell me if i'm wrong...Hope this helps :)

using concrete examples from your country, explain the use of statistics in economic analysis​

Answers

Explanation:

Importance of statistics for evidence-based policy making

Statistics is a mathematical science involving the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, as well as the effective communication and presentation of results relying on data. Through application of various tools and techniques in statistics, the raw data becomes meaningful and generates the information for decision making purpose. Statistics is very important when it comes to the conclusion of research. Statistical methods and analyses are often used to communicate research findings and give credibility to research findings and conclusions. It is important for the users of research to understand statistics so that they can be informed, evaluate the credibility and usefulness of information, and make appropriate decisions.  

Today, statistical methods are applied in most of the fields that involve decision making, for making accurate inferences from arranged data. Evidence-based policy has been defined as an approach which “helps people make well informed decisions about policies, programmes and projects by putting the best available evidence at the heart of policy development and implementation” (Davies, 1999). Different evidence based policies of the government are based on statistics. For instance, statistics holds a central position in fields like industry, commerce, trade, economics, biology, astronomy, etc., hence application of statistics is very wide.

which of the following countries is not located in central america​

Answers

Answer: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela

Explanation:

Help me with this if it’s right I’ll mark you as brain list

Answers

Answer:THE YELLOW ONE

Explanation:

June 1 to November 30 is dangerous because it is the
season in the Atlantic Ocean.

Answers

Answer:

According to the National Weather Service, the Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30. The areas covered include the North Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. In the Eastern Pacific Ocean, hurricane season begins May 15 and ends November 30

Explanation:

Answer:

hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30. The areas covered include the North Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. In the Eastern Pacific Ocean, hurricane season begins May 15 and ends November 30

Explanation:

Constitutional amendments can be proposed by
a.
Congress or a national convention.
b.
Congress or the President.
c.
the President or state conventions.
d.
the President or a national convention.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because Congress with a two-thirds majority vote or the senate

Answer:

A) Congress or a national convention

Explanation:

The society in Europe was affected with the loss of so many people at the same time during plague. Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The plague killed indiscriminately young and old, rich and poor but especially in the cities and among groups who had close contact with the sick. Entire monasteries filled with friars were wiped out and Europe lost most of its doctors. In the countryside, whole villages were abandoned. The plague had huge scale social and economic effects, a lot of which are recorded in the introduction of the Decameron. People abandoned their friends and family, fled cities, and shut themselves off from the world. Funeral rites became perfunctory or stopped altogether, and work stopped being done. The Black Death was one of the most devastating epidemics in human history. It was the first outbreak of medieval plague in Europe, and it killed tens of millions of people, an estimated 30–50 percent of the European population, between 1347–1351. The long term effects of the Black Death were devastating and far reaching. Agriculture, religion, economics and even social class were affected. Plague brought an eventual end of Serfdom in Western Europe. The manorial system was already in trouble, but the Black Death assured its demise throughout much of western and central Europe by 1500. Severe depopulation and migration of the village to cities caused an acute shortage of agricultural labourers.

Answer with Explanation:

The Bubonic Plague, which was also known as "Black Death" hit Europe in the 1300s. It is said to have started from a ship that arrived with dead sailors onboard. From then on, it spread to many people killing more than 20 million of Europe's population. This event caused panic to people that they tried not to communicate with the sick and even other people. The doctors also didn't want to see those who were ill. The stores were closed and people move towards the country area in hopes of escaping from the illness. They became very desperate to survive that they left whoever was sick–even their very own loved ones.

The plague was unimaginable. Doctors tried techniques that were considered harmful such as lancing the boil. Some of them resorted to practices that were superstitious in nature.

How was life in ancient Greece affected by geography?

Answers

Answer:

The mountains greatly affected the Greeks. The seas around too.

The map shows some geographic features of ancient Egypt.

A map titled Ancient Egypt. It has a scale from 0 to 100 kilometers and 0 to 60 miles. The Mediterranean Sea is at the top of the map. The Nile River flows north through Kush, Upper Egypt, and Lower Egypt. The Nile River Delta is in Lower Egypt next to the Mediterranean Sea. The Red Sea begins south of the Mediterranean Sea.

What does the map demonstrate about the importance of the Nile River to trade in ancient Egypt?

The Nile River allowed ancient Egyptians to export mud bricks across the region.
The Nile River gave ancient Egyptians access to trade opportunities in the Red Sea.
The Nile River allowed the ancient Egyptians to provide for their needs without trade.
The Nile River gave ancient Egyptians access to trade opportunities in the Mediterranean Sea.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think tell me if I am wrong pls.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In what way is a capital formation strategy based entirely on high-risk
investments beneficial to investors?
A. It offers the possibility of huge returns on the initial investment.
B. It is one of the safest options for investing large sums of money.
C. It has a rate of return that is guaranteed by the government.
D. It allows investors to make a highly diversified set of investments.

Answers

Answer: A. It offers the possibility of huge returns on the initial investment.

Explanation: Just took the quiz

The capital formation strategy based on entirely high risk investments beneficial to investors is offers the possible huge returns on the initial investment. Thus option (A) is correct.

What is capital formation?

Capital formation refers to the accumulation of the capital in the accounting period. It includes the purchase of capital goods such as equipment's, tools, transportation assets etc.

Investment is the one way in which capital formation can be done. The investors that put their investment in the thing which gives them high rate of return is very much beneficial to them.

It involves the risk ay the same time gives you high returns. Thus option (A) is correct.

Learn more about risk here:

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why is school regarded as secondary means of socialization?​

Answers

Answer:

Secondary socialization refers to the social learning that children undergo when they enter other social institutions, like school. Characteristics of the school, teachers, and the peer group all influence the socialization of children within school settings.

Explanation:

Why was the Fall Line very important to the development of Georgia?
o A Many trading posts were established along it
o B. Vast deposits of coal were discovered in the area,
O
C Mountains in the area protected settlers from invasion,
O D. Swamps found along it provided settlers with fertile soil.

Answers

Answer:

Its many fast-flowing streams provide hydroelectric power.

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Many trading posts were established along it.

Explanation:

Everyone in Bananatown loves bananas! In fact, sometimes they are willing to take them as a form of payment for goods and services instead of dollars.
Bill, a tourist, sees an opportunity to make some money. He buys up all of the bananas in Banana town and goes home. He stores them in the trunk of his car for 6 months. Bill then goes back
to Bananatown, knowing that the people there will be excited to purchase bananas from him. He opens his trunk and realizes that this plan was not well thought out, as all the bananas are
rotten mush

Answers

Answer:

Wow

Explanation:

Very inch resting story :)

Answer:

Lol That's a funny story

Explanation:

Thanks

(Ill give brainliest! pls help me :( )

What did Deborah Sampson do to participate in the war?

A) Disguise herself as a man
B) Grow victory gardens
C) Make bread pudding
D) Sew clothes for children

Answers

Answer:

A) Disguise herself as a man

Answer: A) Disguise herself as a man

which animal do u like?
dogs
cats
lizards​

Answers

Answer:

l like dogs they are cute

Answer:

I like all three

Explanation:

What does Chavez identify as important characteristics of citizenship in his quote?

Answers

Answer:

He was speaking about violence using a lot of repetition as he wanted to point out the worst scenario that could happen in one situation. His words seem powerful and meaningful. He wants to make the public aware of what could happen and he successfully repeats some important sentences.

Explanation:

According to recent estimates provided by Professor Lara Rangel, there are approximately ____________ neurons in the adult human brain.A. 60 - 80 million.B. 60 - 80 billion.C. 80 - 120 million.D. 80 - 120 billion.E. 60 - 180 million.F. 60 - 180 billion.

Answers

Answer:

D. 80 - 120 billion.

Explanation:

The brain is the control center of any animal. It controls every part of the animal's body function. According to Professor Lara Rangel, the range of neuron count in the adult brain is between 80 to 120 billion. In her article, she said that neurons can be lost as a result of sickness and other factors, which makes the number of neurons vary in the adult brain.

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w311 B7319b239 212429 62178?

Answers

Answer:

Unsure what you are asking here..

Explanation:

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