write the molecular formula of nitrate using criss cross method
Answer:
NO3 that is the answer to the question
what oxide other than NO2 produce two acids when added to water?
Answer:
NO3 will produce 2 acids
Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _____ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _____ pressure for each gas present.
Answer:
Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _mole_ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _mole_ pressure for each gas present.
The gases in a hair spray can are at a temperature of 27oC and a pressure of 30 lbs/in2. If the
gases in the can reach a pressure of 90 lbs/in2, the can will explode. To what temperature must
the gases be raised in order for the can to explode? Assume constant volume. Show your work.
Using Gay Lussac's Law
[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{30}{27}=\dfrac{90}{T_1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto T_1=\dfrac{90\times 27}{30}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto T_1=81°C[/tex]
Key Notes:-Gay Lussac's Law:-
It states that at constant volume (V),The pressure(P) of fixed amount of gas caries directly with its absolute temperature(T).
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P\propto T[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{P}{T}=Constant[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P_1T_2=P_2T_1[/tex]
The final temperature of the gases with 90 lbs/in² is equal to 627°C assuming the volume is constant.
What is Gay Lussac's law?Gay-Lussac's law can be described as if the volume (V) of the gas remains constant then the pressure (P) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (T) of the gas.
Gay Lussca's law in mathematical expression can be represented as:
P/T = k
It can be also represented as the pressure (P) being directly proportional to the temperature (T).
P ∝ T ( V of gas is constant)
or, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Given, the initial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300 K
The initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 30 lbs/in²
The final pressure of the gas, P₂ = 90 lbs/in²
The final temperature of the gases in a hair spray can be determined as:
[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{P_2\times T_1}{P_1}[/tex]
[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{90\times 300}{30}[/tex]
T₂ = 900 K = 900 - 273
T₂ = 627°C
Learn more about Gay Lussac's law, here:
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How can we identify that the absorption of heat has occurred?
Answer:
rise in temperature and the effect it has on our global weather patterns
the ___ of a chemical reaction shows how much product was actually made compared with the amount of product that was expected.
O A. actual yield
OB. percent yield
OC. atom economy
D. exponential yield
ANSWER
a. actual yield
Explanation:
The amount of product generated by a chemical reaction is its actual yield. This yield is often less than the amount of product predicted by the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation representing the reaction (its theoretical yield).
6 What is cell wall? where is it found? insy.
Answer:
what is cell wall?
A cell wall is a layer located outside the cell membrane found in plants, fungi, bacteria, algae, and archaea
where is it found
They are found in bacteria, archaea, fungi, plants, and algae.
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Answer:
The cell wall is the protective, semi-permeable outer layer of a plant cell. A cell wall is a fairly rigid layer surrounding a cell located outside of the plasma membrane that provides additional support and protection.
Explain why the reaction between lead oxide and carbon is called a redox reaction.....
Answer:
Explanation:
It's called a Redbox reaction because when a change in oxidation number occurs in a reaction, with both an increase in number and a decrease in number, then the reaction is classified as redox. If this doesn't occur, then the reaction is non- redox.
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Question 2 of 10
How might the government make sure scientific research is done in an ethical
way?
A. By encouraging scientists to perform within their own ideas of
right and wrong
B. By letting public opinion determine what is ethical in scientific
research
C. By allowing scientists to do what they think is best
D. By taking away research funds if certain ethical standards are not
met
Answer: D
Explanation:
compare thermal and electrical conductivity
Answer:
By definition, electrical conductivity is a measure of how well electrical current (charge in motion) can pass through a material under the influence of an applied voltage/electric field. Thermal conductivity measures how well heat (thermal energy in motion) can pass through a material under a temperature differential.
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what is the molarity of a 0.478 mole substance whose volume is 6L
Answer:
Molarity is 0.08 M
Explanation:
Molarity is the number of moles in 1 litre of solution.
[tex]{ \tt{6 \: litres \: = \: 0.478 \: moles}} \\ { \tt{1 \: litre = ( \frac{1}{6} \times 0.478) \: moles}} \\ \\ { \tt{molarity = 0.08 \: mol \: {l}^{ - 1} }}[/tex]
[tex]{ \underline{ \sf{ \blue{christ \: † \: alone}}}}[/tex]
potassium permanganate + water = ? which product will they form,and in which phase is it?
KMnO4 + H2O = MnO2 + O2 + KOH
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Plsss help with this ASAP TT
Answer: lithium- 3 protons, 3 electrons, 3 neutrons
Oxygen- nucleon no. 16, Atomic no. 8, 8 protons, overall charge (-2)
Sorry I don't the others. Hope this helps
Explain the bonding that occurs between sodium and chlorine. Specifically, what kind of bonding takes
place, what’s the name of the resulting compound, and what properties would you expect this compound to
have with respect to water?
Answer:
About bonding
Explanation:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.
Answer:
An ionic bond occurs between sodium and chlorine where sodium has one electron while chlorine has seven electrons. The electron from sodium is lost and transferred to a chlorine atom which results in a sodium ion with a charge of one+ and a chloride ion with a charge of one-. These oppositely charged ions attract each other making a balanced charge to make a compound that is electrically neutral.. Sodium cation (Na+) and chlorine anion (Cl-) are attracted to each another to form sodium chloride (table salt). When dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions are strongly attracted to the polar water molecules because of ion-dipole interactions.
Explanation:
All plants bear flower (true or false)
Answer: Your answer is false.
Explanation
Most of the world's plants are flowering plants called angiosperms (from the Greek words for “vessel” and “seed”), there are hundreds of plants that do not make flowers.
Hope this helps ya! Have a great day! ^-^
Which of the following molecules does not have a permanent dipole?
A CF4
B CHF3
C CH2F2
D CH3F
Explain please ❤️
Answer:
I think no b
Explanation:
because in chemistry I have nothing listen
CHF3
what are the useful of carbon monoxide?
Answer:
carbon monoxide is strong reducing agent.carbon monoxide used in the extraction of pure metals of their ores.
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If any 1 studying 11th can u plz send me the chemistry notes for chapter 2 STRUCTURE OF AN ATOM lesson
by the way i am a cbse student and my chemistry text boo is ncert 11th part 1 chemistry book chapter 2
plz send me honestly cause i have exam day after tommorow .so plz send unwanted answer
I BEG U
Answer:
MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL
Explanation:
Discovery of Electron—Discharge Tube Experiment
In 1879, William Crooks studied the conduction of electricity through gases at low pressure. He performed the experiment in a discharge tube which is a cylindrical hard glass tube about 60 cm in length. It is sealed at both the ends and fitted with two metal electrodes as shown in Fig. 2.1.
The electrical discharge through the gases could be observed only at very low pressures and at very high voltages.
The pressure of different gases could be adjusted by evacuation. When sufficiently high voltage is applied across the electrodes, current starts flowing through a stream of particles moving in the tube from the negative electrode (cathode) to the positive electrode (anode). These were called cathode rays or cathode ray particles.
• Properties of Cathode Rays
(i) Cathode rays travel in straight line.
(ii) Cathode rays start from cathode and move towards the anode.
(iii) These rays themselves are not visible but their behaviour can be observed with the help of certain kind of materials (fluorescent or phosphorescent) which glow when hit by them.
(iv) Cathode rays consist of negatively charged particles. When electric field is applied on the cathode rays with the help of a pair of metal plates, these are found to be deflected towards the positive plate indicating the presence of negative charge.
(v) The characteristics of cathode rays do not depend upon the material of electrodes and the nature of gas present in the cathode ray’tube.
• Determination of Charge/Mass (elm) Ratio for Electrons
J. J. Thomson for the first time experimentally determined charge/mass ratio called elm ratio for the electrons. For this, he subjected the beam of electrons released in the discharge tube as cathode rays to influence the electric and magnetic fields. These were acting perpendicular to one another as well as to the path followed by electrons.
According to Thomson, the amount of deviation of the particles from their path in presence of electrical and magnetic field depends upon following factors:
(i) Greater the magnitude of the charge on the particle, greater is the interaction with the electric or magnetic field and thus greater is the deflection.
(ii) The mass of the particle — lighter the particle, greater the deflection.
(iii) The deflection of electrons from their original path increases with the increase in the voltage across the electrodes or strength of the magnetic field.
By carrying out accurate measurements on the amount of deflections observed by the electrons on the electric field strength or magnetic field strength, Thomson was able to determine the value of
e/me = 1.758820 x 1011 C kg-1 where me = Mass of the electron in kg
e = magnitude of charge on the electron in coulomb (C).
• Charge on the Electron
R.A. Millikan devised a method known as oil drop experiment to determine the charge on the electrons.
• Discovery of Proton—Anode Rays
In 1886, Goldstein modified the discharge tube by using a perforated cathode. On reducing the pressure, he observed a new type of luminous rays passing through the holes or perforations of the cathode and moving in a direction opposite to the cathode rays. These rays were named as positive rays or anode rays or as canal rays. Anode rays are not emitted from the anode but from a space between anode and cathode.
• Properties of Anode Rays
(i) The value of positive charge (e) on the particles constituting anode rays depends upon the nature of the gas in the discharge tube.
(ii) The charge to mass ratio of the particles is found to depend on the gas from which these originate.
(iii) Some of the positively charged particles carry a multiple of the fundamental unit of electrical charge.
(iv) The behaviour of these particles in the magnetic or electric field is opposite to that observed for electron or cathode rays.
• Proton
The smallest and lightest positive ion was obtained from hydrogen and was called proton. Mass of proton = 1.676 x 10-27 kg
Charge on a proton = (+) 1.602 x 10-19 C
• Neutron
It is a neutral particle. It was discovered by Chadwick (1932).
By the bombardment of thin sheets of beryllium with fast moving a-particles he observed • that highly penetrating rays consist of neutral particles which were named neutrons.
• Thomson Model of Atom
Which missing item would complete this alpha decay reaction?
21CF-247 Cm +
Answer:
the atomic number decreased in 2, from 100 to 100 - 2 = 98. 3) Hence the formed atom has atomic number 98, which is californium, Cf, and the isotope is californium - 253. 4) The item that completes the given alpha decay reaction is: ₉₈²⁵³ Cf.
Explanation:
Predict with a reason, what would happen to a packet of potato chips that is packed with air when it is taken to o high mountain.
Explanation:
If you bring an unopened bag of potato chips aboard an airplane you'll notice that the bag puffs up as the plane ascends to a higher altitude explain why this happens using the information and terminology you learned in this module
How long can crater fires burn?
Answer:
I would have to say More than 40 years
Luisa is flying from Dallas to New York to visit her cousin. Her carry-on bag weighs 39.4 lbs. However, there is a weight restriction of 18 kg per bag. Will she be permitted to bring her bag on the plane?
A new stable element with an atomic number of 120 and an atomic mass of 246 is created in a particle accelerator. Enough of this element is created to determine that it combines with chlorine in a 1:2 ratio. Element 120 should be placed in the same group as _____ on the periodic table.
Answer:
Be,Mg,Ra etc
Explanation:
It should be palced in group 2A because as it reacts with chlorine in ratio of 1:2 . It's valancy is 2 and is metal as it react with non metal donating two electrons .
one more thing it fits there orderly
Using these metal ion/metal standard reduction potentials calculate cell potential for Cu2+(aq) + Cd(s) →Cd2+(aq)+ Cu(s) Cu2+(aq)|Cu(s) + 0.34 VNi2+(aq)|Ni(s) -0.25 Cd2+(aq)/Cd(s) -0.4V
Solution :
Cd(s) ----------------------> [tex]Cd^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]e^-[/tex] , [tex]E_0[/tex] = 0.34 v
[tex]Cu^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]e^-[/tex] ------------> Cu (s) , [tex]E_0[/tex] = -0.04 v
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cd(s) + [tex]Cu^{+2}[/tex] (aq) -------------> [tex]Cd^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + Cu (s) , [tex]E_0[/tex] = 0.30 v
The cell potential is defined as the measure of [tex]\text{ potential difference }[/tex] between the [tex]\text{two half cells}[/tex] of an electrochemical cell.
calculate the number of atoms in 1g of calciumj
Answer:
It's about mass of 40.1⋅g
Explanation:
I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!
Please help
I need answers now
Answer:
this is my answer.........
Which of the following is the formula for vanadium (II) oxide? Question 11 options: A) VO2 B) VO C) V2O3 D) V2O5
Answer: A. ( VO2)
Explanation:
Answer:
B) VO
Vanadium(II) oxide is the inorganic compound with the idealized formula VO.
why does increasing the pressure of a gas increase the reaction rate?
A. it increases the temperature of the gas.
B. it increases the reaction-rate constant.
C. it increases the activation energy.
D. if increases the number of collisions
Answer:
d it increase the number of collisions
Explanation:
cos collision is a type reaction to other particles
Hope that helps you
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Option A may be I think!!!!!
PLZ HELP ME A single bacterial cell divides to make new bacterial cells. Which of the following is true of this kind of reproduction? A Two parents come together to produce offspring with different characteristics
B. Two parents come together to produce offspring that are exact copies of one parent
C One parent produces offspring that are exact copies of the parent
D. One parent produces of sening with different charactenstes SUERT
Answer:
its C
Explanation:
Compare and contrast qualitative and quantitative data.
Answer: Qualitative data typically consists of words while quantitative data consists of numbers.
Explanation:
