Sarah measures out 151 grams of SO2. How many moles is this? Express your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.36 \ mol \ SO_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to convert grams to moles. We will use the molar mass and dimensional analysis to perform this conversion.

1. Molar Mass

The molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table because they are equivalent to the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole instead.

We are given a mass of sulfur dioxide (SO₂). Look up the molar masses of the individual elements.

Sulfur (S): 32.07 g/mol Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol

Notice that the formula of the compound contains a subscript. The subscript after O means there are 2 moles of oxygen in 1 mole of sulfur dioxide. We must multiply oxygen's molar mass before adding sulfur's.

O₂: 15.999 * 2 = 31.998 g/mol SO₂= 32.07 + 31.998 = 64.068 g/mol

2. Convert Grams to Moles

Now we will use dimensional analysis to convert grams to moles. From the molar mass, we know there are 64.068 grams of sulfur dioxide per mole, so we can set up a ratio.

[tex]\frac {64.068 \ g \ SO_2} {1 \ mol \ SO_2}[/tex]

We are converting 151 grams to moles, so we multiply by this value.

[tex]151 \ g \ SO_2 *\frac {64.068 \ g \ SO_2} {1 \ mol \ SO_2}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of sulfur dioxide cancel.

[tex]151 \ g \ SO_2 *\frac {1 \ mol \ SO_2}{64.068 \ g \ SO_2}[/tex]

[tex]151 *\frac {1 \ mol \ SO_2}{64.068 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {151}{64.068 } \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]

[tex]2.356870825 \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams (151) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 in the hundredth up to a 6.

[tex]2.36 \ mol \ SO_2[/tex]

151 grams of sulfur dioxide is approximately 2.36 moles of sulfur dioxide.


Related Questions

2500m into kilometer​

Answers

Answer

1 meter = 1000 km

2500 meter = 2500/1000 km

= 2.5 km

Which list only includes terms that describe oxygen, gas, and O2?

A. Compound, molecule, pure substance
B. Element, molecule, pure substance
C. Atom, compound, molecule
D. Atom, element, molecule

Answers

The answer is B.
Oxygen is an element, gas is a molecule and O2 is a pure substance.
Hope this helps

Oxygen gas O2 is a compound, a molecule and a pure substance.

Oxygen gas is a compound because it contains more than one atom( two oxygen atoms) that are chemically combined together.

Oxygen gas is a molecule because it can exist independently as a unit and the oxygen atoms are covalently bound.

It is a pure substance because it contains only oxygen molecules.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19922822

Define atomic number and atomic mass

Answers

Answer:

Atomic number ---> number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

Atomic mass ----> the total mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom

compare thermal and electrical conductivity​

Answers

Answer:

By definition, electrical conductivity is a measure of how well electrical current (charge in motion) can pass through a material under the influence of an applied voltage/electric field. Thermal conductivity measures how well heat (thermal energy in motion) can pass through a material under a temperature differential.

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Liquids which do not wer the glass surface form a convex meniscus.True or false​

Answers

Answer:

true is your answer

Explanation:

hope it helps

aluminum hydroxide molecular weight step by ste​

Answers

Hydroxide step by ste

HCL is pure covalent compound but soluble in solvent water why​

Answers

Answer:

HCl is a polar covalent compound, because of electronegativity difference between Cl(3.5) and hydrogen (2). Hence in this way, the bond between HCl breaks and they formed ions in the polar solvent like water .

Explain the bonding that occurs between sodium and chlorine. Specifically, what kind of bonding takes
place, what’s the name of the resulting compound, and what properties would you expect this compound to
have with respect to water?

Answers

Answer:

About bonding

Explanation:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.

Answer:

An ionic bond occurs between sodium and chlorine where sodium has one  electron while chlorine has seven electrons. The electron from sodium is lost and transferred to a chlorine atom which results in a sodium ion with a charge of one+ and a chloride ion with a charge of one-. These oppositely charged ions attract each other making a balanced charge to make a compound that is electrically neutral.. Sodium cation (Na+) and chlorine anion (Cl-) are attracted to each another to form sodium chloride (table salt). When dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions are strongly attracted to the polar water molecules because of ion-dipole interactions.  

Explanation:

round to 2 significant numbers, 5239

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Two sig digits means that 5239 becomes 52 with some zeros behind it. How many?

There were 2 numbers after the 2. So two sig digits would become 5200

If the third digit from the left is a 5 or more then the answer would be

5300.

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I have waste 50 pts on this. if you give me answer of other questions on this for pts I will report your answer

if you give me all answer of this I will make you brainlist.!!!!!!!​

Answers

Karma is saying to add water to acid.By which acid will be diluted and become less hazardous.Sonam is saying to add an indicator .She is advising wrong .Indicator won't absorb much acid.For which this is uneffective unless it changes a colour.Sangay's idea is also fluff.Salt won't react with acid to neutralise. Because both contains halogens.Like Sodium chloride is a salt and Hydrochloric acid is also a salt.Yes,Tshering's idea is quite good.by this acid will be neutralized some.Thsomo's idea is also good .Its better to call teacher but we should solve it by ourselves.I think karma's suggestion is best .It is better to dilute the acid .But we should add water while mixing acid with spoon .

Compare and contrast qualitative and quantitative data.

Answers

Answer: Qualitative data typically consists of words while quantitative data consists of numbers.

Explanation:

PLZ HELP ME A single bacterial cell divides to make new bacterial cells. Which of the following is true of this kind of reproduction? A Two parents come together to produce offspring with different characteristics
B. Two parents come together to produce offspring that are exact copies of one parent
C One parent produces offspring that are exact copies of the parent
D. One parent produces of sening with different charactenstes SUERT​

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

MARK AS BRAINLIST IF IT IS USEFUL

Explanation:

Discovery of Electron—Discharge Tube Experiment

In 1879, William Crooks studied the conduction of electricity through gases at low pressure. He performed the experiment in a discharge tube which is a cylindrical hard glass tube about 60 cm in length. It is sealed at both the ends and fitted with two metal electrodes as shown in Fig. 2.1.

The electrical discharge through the gases could be observed only at very low pressures and at very high voltages.

The pressure of different gases could be adjusted by evacuation. When sufficiently high voltage is applied across the electrodes, current starts flowing through a stream of particles moving in the tube from the negative electrode (cathode) to the positive electrode (anode). These were called cathode rays or cathode ray particles.

• Properties of Cathode Rays

(i) Cathode rays travel in straight line.

(ii) Cathode rays start from cathode and move towards the anode.

(iii) These rays themselves are not visible but their behaviour can be observed with the help of certain kind of materials (fluorescent or phosphorescent) which glow when hit by them.

(iv) Cathode rays consist of negatively charged particles. When electric field is applied on the cathode rays with the help of a pair of metal plates, these are found to be deflected towards the positive plate indicating the presence of negative charge.

(v) The characteristics of cathode rays do not depend upon the material of electrodes and the nature of gas present in the cathode ray’tube.

• Determination of Charge/Mass (elm) Ratio for Electrons

J. J. Thomson for the first time experimentally determined charge/mass ratio called elm ratio for the electrons. For this, he subjected the beam of electrons released in the discharge tube as cathode rays to influence the electric and magnetic fields. These were acting perpendicular to one another as well as to the path followed by electrons.

According to Thomson, the amount of deviation of the particles from their path in presence of electrical and magnetic field depends upon following factors:

(i) Greater the magnitude of the charge on the particle, greater is the interaction with the electric or magnetic field and thus greater is the deflection.

(ii) The mass of the particle — lighter the particle, greater the deflection.

(iii) The deflection of electrons from their original path increases with the increase in the voltage across the electrodes or strength of the magnetic field.

By carrying out accurate measurements on the amount of deflections observed by the electrons on the electric field strength or magnetic field strength, Thomson was able to determine the value of

e/me = 1.758820 x 1011 C kg-1 where me = Mass of the electron in kg

e = magnitude of charge on the electron in coulomb (C).

• Charge on the Electron

R.A. Millikan devised a method known as oil drop experiment to determine the charge on the electrons.

• Discovery of Proton—Anode Rays

In 1886, Goldstein modified the discharge tube by using a perforated cathode. On reducing the pressure, he observed a new type of luminous rays passing through the holes or perforations of the cathode and moving in a direction opposite to the cathode rays. These rays were named as positive rays or anode rays or as canal rays. Anode rays are not emitted from the anode but from a space between anode and cathode.

• Properties of Anode Rays

(i) The value of positive charge (e) on the particles constituting anode rays depends upon the nature of the gas in the discharge tube.

(ii) The charge to mass ratio of the particles is found to depend on the gas from which these originate.

(iii) Some of the positively charged particles carry a multiple of the fundamental unit of electrical charge.

(iv) The behaviour of these particles in the magnetic or electric field is opposite to that observed for electron or cathode rays.

• Proton

The smallest and lightest positive ion was obtained from hydrogen and was called proton. Mass of proton = 1.676 x 10-27 kg

Charge on a proton = (+) 1.602 x 10-19 C

• Neutron

It is a neutral particle. It was discovered by Chadwick (1932).

By the bombardment of thin sheets of beryllium with fast moving a-particles he observed • that highly penetrating rays consist of neutral particles which were named neutrons.

• Thomson Model of Atom

Factors that cause pain and illness in household work

Answers

Answer:

crucial premise in the study of illness behavior is that illness, as well as the illness experience, are shaped by psychological, social, and cultural factors irrespective of the genetic, physiological, or other biological bases of disease. Hence, as used here, illness and disease are distinct.

Can someone please give me a clear definition of what ceramics are? It will really help! :)

Answers

The pots and other articles made from clay hardened by heat is called ceramics..

HOPE IT'S HELPFUL FOR U MATE!!!!

How can we identify that the absorption of heat has occurred?​

Answers

Answer:

rise in temperature and the effect it has on our global weather patterns

Plsss help with this ASAP TT

Answers

Answer: lithium- 3 protons, 3 electrons, 3 neutrons

Oxygen- nucleon no. 16, Atomic no. 8, 8 protons, overall charge (-2)

Sorry I don't the others. Hope this helps

It id desired to increase thr volume of gas by 20% without changing the pressure .To what temperature the gas must be heated if the initial temperature of the gas is 27degree celcius?​

Answers

Answer:

32.4°C

Explanation:

Consider the following expression:

P•V/T =P'•V'/T'

Where P and P' are respectively the initial and the final pressure, V and V's are respectively initial and final volume, and T and T' are respectively initial and final temperature.

We know that the pressure cannot change, so it means that P = P'

We also know that the volume must be increased in 20%, and if we multiply the volume by 1.2 is like increase it in 20%, so we can write that V' = 1.2•V, and changing a little more we can write that V'/V = 1.2

So let's do some maths:

P•V/T = P'•V'/T'

T'•P•V/T = P'•V'

T'•P•V = P'•V'•T

T'=P'•V'•T/P•V

We know that P'=P so the division is equal to 1:

T'= 1•V'•T/V

We also know that V'/V = 1.2, so:

T' = 1.2•T

And we know the value of T, it's 27, so now we just have to solve it:

T' = 1.2•27

T' = 32.4°C

Which of the following molecules does not have a permanent dipole?
A CF4
B CHF3
C CH2F2
D CH3F
Explain please ❤️

Answers

Answer:

I think no b

Explanation:

because in chemistry I have nothing listen

CHF3

what is the molarity of a 0.478 mole substance whose volume is 6L

Answers

The molarity is 0.08mol/L

Answer:

Molarity is 0.08 M

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles in 1 litre of solution.

[tex]{ \tt{6 \: litres \: = \: 0.478 \: moles}} \\ { \tt{1 \: litre = ( \frac{1}{6} \times 0.478) \: moles}} \\ \\ { \tt{molarity = 0.08 \: mol \: {l}^{ - 1} }}[/tex]

[tex]{ \underline{ \sf{ \blue{christ \: † \: alone}}}}[/tex]

Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _____ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _____ pressure for each gas present.

Answers

Answer:

Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _mole_ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _mole_ pressure for each gas present.

Select all the correct answers.
Which two properties are characteristic of lonic compounds?

Answers

Answer:

1. Ionic compounds have high melting points.

Ionic compounds have high melting points.2 Ionic compounds are hard and brittle.

Ionic compounds have high melting points.2 Ionic compounds are hard and brittle.3 Ionic compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved in water.

calculate the number of atoms in 1g of calciumj​

Answers

Answer:

It's about mass of 40.1⋅g

Explanation:

I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!

How long can crater fires burn?

Answers

Answer:

I would have to say More than 40 years

the ___ of a chemical reaction shows how much product was actually made compared with the amount of product that was expected.
O A. actual yield
OB. percent yield
OC. atom economy
D. exponential yield

Answers

ANSWER

a. actual yield

Explanation:

The amount of product generated by a chemical reaction is its actual yield. This yield is often less than the amount of product predicted by the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation representing the reaction (its theoretical yield).

what oxide other than NO2 produce two acids when added to water?

Answers

Answer:

NO3 will produce 2 acids

MAZA11189 can you solve this​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

A) The method of  extracting essential oils from aromatic plants is important however, the process of distillation is the main method for extracting the aromatic parts of plants.

B) The condenser fan plays an important role on circulating the air across the coil to facilitate heat transfer. The condenser refrigerant and pumps it to a coil in the form of a hot gas.

Question 2 of 10
How might the government make sure scientific research is done in an ethical
way?
A. By encouraging scientists to perform within their own ideas of
right and wrong
B. By letting public opinion determine what is ethical in scientific
research
C. By allowing scientists to do what they think is best
D. By taking away research funds if certain ethical standards are not
met

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Which missing item would complete this alpha decay reaction?
21CF-247 Cm +

Answers

Answer:

the atomic number decreased in 2, from 100 to 100 - 2 = 98. 3) Hence the formed atom has atomic number 98, which is californium, Cf, and the isotope is californium - 253. 4) The item that completes the given alpha decay reaction is: ₉₈²⁵³ Cf.

Explanation:

All plants bear flower (true or false)​

Answers

Answer: Your answer is false.

Explanation

Most of the world's plants are flowering plants called angiosperms (from the Greek words for “vessel” and “seed”), there are hundreds of plants that do not make flowers.

Hope this helps ya! Have a great day! ^-^

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