When we convert 5000 grams of hydrogen into water, the mass of the water obtained is 45000 g
Balanced equation2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O
Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/mol
Mass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 2 = 4 g
Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol
Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18 = 36 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
4 g of H₂ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O
How to determine the mass of water producedFrom the balanced equation above,
4 g of H₂ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O
Therefore,
5000 g of H₂ will react to produce = (5000 × 36) / 4 = 45000 g of H₂O
Thus, 5000 g of H₂ is equivalent to 45000 g of H₂O
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preform the following mathematical operation, and report the answer to the correct number of significant figures
1.235 x 2.65 = ?
As lowest significant is 2.65
It should be rounded till second decimal
3.2733.27If you added a big pile of rocks into the boat so that the mass of the rocks was greater than the displaced water, what would happen to the ship?
Answer:
it would sink to the bottom of the ocean and break in half
Explanation:
Explanation:
so if the ship was on displaced water then the ship would sink to the bottom of the ocean
Science edpuzzle!!! All of the following describe a chemical change,
EXCEPT...
A sound is created.
A change in state of matter
Particles combine to form new or different
substances.
An odor is produced.
A gas is released.
Light is produced
Answer:
A change in state of matter
Explanation:
» Concepts
A chemical change is a change in a substance's chemical composition, causing it to go from one thing to a completely new thing. You can't go back to the original thing with a chemical change. A sound, new substance, odor production, gas release, and light production are all signs of a chemical change
With a physical change, you can easily go back to any state of matter. For example, if you melt an ice cube into water, just freeze it up again.
0. 300 moles of sodium nitrite are needed for a reaction
Molar concentration is the ratio of the moles and the volume. The volume of the solution that is needed is
What is Molarity?Molarity or the molar concentration is the proportion of the moles of the solute to the volume of the solution in liters.
Given,
The molar concentration of the solution = 0.450 mol/L
Moles of sodium nitrite = 0.300 moles
Volume is calculated as:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm volume &= \rm \dfrac{moles}{molarity}\\\\&= \dfrac{0.300}{0.450}\\\\&= 0.666 \;\rm L\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, 666 mL of volume is needed.
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A solution containing HCl would likely have a high pH and a low pOH. A low pH and a high pOH. A high pH and a high pOH. A low pH and a low pOH.
[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]
Since we already know that HCl is an acid and acids have low pH values, it must have pH less than 7, so we can conclude that it has A low pH and A high pOH value.
So, the solution containing HCl must be the same.
That is :
A low pH and a high pOH
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which element is reduced in this reaction? 2kmno4 3na2so3 h2o→2mno2 3na2so4 2koh
In a redox chemical reaction, one species gets reduced and another gets oxidized. Manganese element is reduced in this reaction.
What is oxidized and reduced?In a redox reaction, the increase or decrease in the oxidation number and electrons results in the reduction and oxidation of the chemical species. The oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously in a reaction.
The oxidation number of Mn in permanganate ion was +8 on the left side and decreased to +4 on the right side of the equation. Potassium permanganate is an oxidizing agent that has reduced the manganese ion of the permanganate ion.
Therefore, manganese is reduced.
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PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP!!!!!!:Was the erosion in this image a result of physical or chemical weathering?
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
the snow caused the erosion.
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
HELP PLS :
Oxygen in the air reacts with iron metal in a nail to produce iron (III) oxide (also known as rust). What is the limiting reactant?
If the oxygen in the air reacts with iron metal in a nail to produce iron (III) oxide, the limiting reactant would be iron.
What are limiting reactants?They are reactants that are limited in supply in reactions and thus, determine the total amount of products that would be formed.
Oxygen is abundant in the air, unlike iron in nails.
Thus, there is an unlimited amount of oxygen that can react with iron. However, the amount of iron in nails, which is limited, will determine the total amount of rust that would be formed.
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What type of acid is formed when carbon dioxide is absorbed by the oceans?.
What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 2 Hz and a wavelength of 87 m? 0. 023 m/s 43. 5 m/s 89 m/s 174 m/s.
Answer:174 m/s
Explanation:
I took the test and got 100%
How many moles of gas are there in a 50. 0 l container at 22. 0 °c and 825 torr?
2.2311 moles of gas are there in a 50. 0 l container at 22. 0 °c and 825 torrs.
What is an ideal gas?An Ideal gas is a hypothetical gas whose molecules occupy negligible space and have no interactions, and which consequently obeys the gas laws exactly.
Assuming the gas is ideal, we can solve this problem by using the following equation:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = 825 torr ⇒ 825 / 760 = 1.08 atm
V = 50 L
n = ?
R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹
T = 22 °C ⇒ 22 + 273.16 = 295.16 K
We input the data:
1.08 atm x 50 L = n x 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ x 295.16 K
And solve for n:
24.20312
n = 2.2311 mol
Hence, 2.2311 moles of gas are there in a 50. 0 L container at 22. 0 °c and 825 torrs.
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can someone please help meeeee (im doing map)
Hydrazine is a colourless fuming corrosive strongly reducing liquid base [tex]N_2H_4[/tex] used especially in fuels for rocket and jet engines. And [tex]2H_2[/tex](g) is used to prepare hydrazine. Hence, option B is correct.
[tex]N_2(g)+2H_2(g)[/tex] → [tex]N_2H_4(g)[/tex]
What is hydrazine?Hydrazine is a chemical compound with the formula [tex]N_2H_4[/tex]. It has an ammonia-like odour, but the properties are more similar to water.
Chemical equation of the formation of hydrazine:
[tex]N_2(g)+2H_2(g)[/tex] → [tex]N_2H_4(g)[/tex]
Hence, option B is correct.
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Calculate the mass of Sb produced when 0.122 moles of is produced. Show work.
Answer:
14.9 g Sb
Explanation:
The mass of Sb produced can be calculated using the conversion:
Molar Mass (g/mol) = mass (g) / moles
Antimony (Sb) has the molar mass 121.76 g/mol. This value is found on the periodic table. You have been given the moles produced. Therefore, you can find the mass of Sb by plugging these values into the formula and simplifying.
Molar Mass = mass / moles
121.76 g/mol = mass / 0.122 moles
14.9 = mass
A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 9 hours. find the amount of the isotope left from a 360-milligram sample after 36 hours. if necessary, round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
Answer:
22.5 mg
Explanation:
36 hrs / 9 hr/half life = 4 half lives
(1/2)^4 * 360 = 22.5 mg
CH3COOH CH3COO– + H+
You start with 0.05 moles of acetic acid in 500 mL of water. At equilibrium, the pH of the solution is 2.873. What is the equilibrium constant of this reaction? Hint: You will need to calculate an antilog using a scientific calculator.
(a)
pH = 4.77
; (b)
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
1.00
×
10
-4
l
mol/dm
3
; (c)
[
A
-
]
=
0.16 mol⋅dm
-3
Explanation:
(a) pH of aspirin solution
Let's write the chemical equation as
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
l
HA
m
+
m
H
2
O
⇌
H
3
O
+
m
+
m
l
A
-
I/mol⋅dm
-3
:
m
m
0.05
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
l
0
m
m
m
m
m
l
l
0
C/mol⋅dm
-3
:
m
m
l
-
x
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
+
x
m
l
m
m
m
l
+
x
E/mol⋅dm
-3
:
m
0.05 -
l
x
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
l
x
m
m
x
m
m
m
x
K
a
=
[
H
3
O
+
]
[
A
-
]
[
HA
]
=
x
2
0.05 -
l
x
=
3.27
×
10
-4
Check for negligibility
0.05
3.27
×
10
-4
=
153
<
400
∴
x
is not less than 5 % of the initial concentration of
[
HA
]
.
We cannot ignore it in comparison with 0.05, so we must solve a quadratic.
Then
x
2
0.05
−
x
=
3.27
×
10
-4
x
2
=
3.27
×
10
-4
(
0.05
−
x
)
=
1.635
×
10
-5
−
3.27
×
10
-4
x
x
2
+
3.27
×
10
-4
x
−
1.635
×
10
-5
=
0
x
=
1.68
×
10
-5
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
x
l
mol/L
=
1.68
×
10
-5
l
mol/L
pH
=
-log
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
-log
(
1.68
×
10
-5
)
=
4.77
(b)
[
H
3
O
+
]
at pH 4
[
H
3
O
+
]
=
10
-pH
l
mol/L
=
1.00
×
10
-4
l
mol/L
(c) Concentration of
A
-
in the buffer
We can now use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the
[
A
-
]
.
pH
=
p
K
a
+
log
(
[
A
-
]
[
HA
]
)
4.00
=
−
log
(
3.27
×
10
-4
)
+
log
(
[
A
-
]
0.05
)
=
3.49
+
log
(
[
A
-
]
0.05
)
log
(
[
A
-
]
0.05
)
=
4.00 - 3.49
=
0.51
[
A
-
]
0.05
=
10
0.51
=
3.24
[
A
-
]
=
0.05
×
3.24
=
0.16
The concentration of
A
-
in the buffer is 0.16 mol/L.
hope this helps :)
The equilibrium constant of this reaction is 1.80×10-5
Given data,
pH of solution = 2.873
Number of moles of acetic acid (m) = 0.05 moles
Volume of water (V) = 500 mL = 0.5L
So, concentration (C) = m/V in lit = 0.05/0.5 = 0.1 M
Equilibrium constant ( K ) = [tex][CH_{3} COO-][/tex]×[tex][H+_{} ][/tex]/[tex][CH_{3} COOH][/tex]
Since, acetic acid is weak acid,
So, Equilibrium constant ( K ) = [tex][H+]^{2}[/tex]/[tex][CH_{3} COOH][/tex] ....(i)
As the pH = 2.873, the [tex][H+_{} ][/tex] is antilog of -2.873 or 1.34×10-3 M.
Putting the value of concentration of [tex]H+_{}[/tex] and [tex]acetic_{} acid[/tex] in equation (i).
Equilibrium constant ( K ) = 1.80×10-5
What is weak acid ?The acid which is partially dissociates into ions on dissolving in aqueous solution is called weak acid.
Example: [tex]acetic_{} acid[/tex].
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If enough of a monoprotic acid is dissolved in water to produce a 0. 0186 m solution with a ph of 6. 44 , what is the equilibrium constant, ka, for the acid?
The equilibrium constant, ka, for the monoprotic acid is 7.08 × 10⁻¹⁶.
How do we calculate Ka?
Acid dissociation constant (Ka) for monoprotic acid will be calculated according to the given equation:
Ka = [H₃O⁺][A⁻] / [HA]
Relation between H₃O⁺ and pH will be represented as:
[H₃O⁺] = [tex]10^{-pH}[/tex]
pH = 6.44 (given)
[H₃O⁺] = [tex]10^{-6.44}[/tex] = 3.63×10⁻⁷
Given chemical reaction with ICE table is:
HA(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + A⁻
Initial: 0.0186 0 0
Change: -3.63×10⁻⁷ 3.63×10⁻⁷ 3.63×10⁻⁷
Equilibrium: 0.0186-3.63×10⁻⁷ 3.63×10⁻⁷ 3.63×10⁻⁷
Now Ka for this will be:
Ka = (3.63×10⁻⁷)² / (0.0186-3.63×10⁻⁷)
Value of 3.63×10⁻⁷ is negligible as compared to the 0.0186 value and equation becomes,
Ka = (3.63×10⁻⁷)² / 0.0186 = 13.18 × 10⁻¹⁴ / 0.0186
Ka = 7.08 × 10⁻¹⁶
Hence value of equilibrium constant is 7.08 × 10⁻¹⁶.
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There is no such thing as a(n) ___ gas.
Answer:
Ideal?
Explanation:
This question is lacking context, but it's most likely looking for ideal. There is an idea of "ideal" gasses, which are gasses the behave according the ideal gas law PV=nRT. The concept is the gasses can get very close to behaving ideally, but there is never a gas the will perfectly obey the ideal gas law. There are many factors that affect this, but I won't get into thoes since that's not what the question asked.
Which of the following is not a molecular formula?
N₂020
N₂08
N₂04
NO₂
Answer:
N2020
Explanation:
I’m not fully sure but I’m pretty sure it’s wrong
what is the number of grams of sodium acetate (NaC2H3O2) will you produce from 5.14 mole of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 421.48 grams of NaC₂H₃O₂ are formed from 5.14 mole of sodium bicarbonate.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
HC₂H₃O₂ + NaHCO₃ → NaC₂H₃O₂ + CO₂ + H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
HC₂H₃O₂: 1 mole NaHCO₃: 1 mole NaC₂H₃O₂: 1 mole CO₂: 1 mole H₂O: 1 moleThe molar mass of the compounds is:
HC₂H₃O₂: 60 g/moleNaHCO₃: 84 g/moleNaC₂H₃O₂: 82 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
HC₂H₃O₂: 1 mole ×60 g/mole= 60 gramsNaHCO₃: 1 mole ×84 g/mole= 84 gramsNaC₂H₃O₂: 1 mole ×82 g/mole= 82 gramsCO₂: 1 mole ×44 g/mole= 44 gramsH₂O: 1 mole ×18 g/mole= 18 gramsMass of sodium acetate formedThe following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of NaHCO₃ form 82 grams of NaC₂H₃O₂, 5.14 moles of NaHCO₃ form how much mass of NaC₂H₃O₂?
[tex]mass of NaC_{2} H_{3} O_{2} =\frac{5.14 moles of NaHCO_{3}x82 grams of NaC_{2} H_{3} O_{2}}{1 mole of NaHCO_{3}}[/tex]
mass of NaC₂H₃O₂= 421.48 grams
Then, 421.48 grams of NaC₂H₃O₂ are formed from 5.14 mole of sodium bicarbonate.
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what is the photoeletric effect
Answer:
photoelectric effect, phenomenon in which electrically charged particles are released from or within a material when it absorbs electromagnetic radiation. The effect is often defined as the ejection of electrons from a metal plate when light falls on it.
Answer: The Photoelectric Effect occurs when a light withdraws an electron from a metal. The light must have at minimum the necessary energy to expel a particle from the surface of the metal. As a lack of a better description, consider sodium metal.
Explanation:
A benzene ring has
alternating
double bonds in a
-membered ring.
Please help me asap
An owl eats its pray whole or in large pieces summarize what is found in an owl pellet and why it is regurgitated
Answer:
it is regurgitated and an owl pellet
A saturated solution of Al(OH)3 has a molar solubility of2.9x J0-9 Mat a certain temperature. What is the solubility product constant, Ksp, of Al(OH)3 at this temperature
The solubility product constant, Ksp, of the aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)₃ at the temperature is 1.91×10¯³⁹
What is solubility of product?The solubility of product (Ksp) is defined as the concentration of products raised to their coefficient coefficients. This is illustrated below:
mA <=> nC + eD
Ksp = [C]^n × [D]^e
With the above information in mind, we can obtain the solubility of the product. This is illustrated below:
Dissociation equationAl(OH)₃(aq) → Al³⁺(aq) + 3OH¯(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Al(OH)₃ contains 1 mole of Al³⁺ and 3 moles of OH¯
How to determine the concentration of Al³⁺ and OH¯From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Al(OH)₃ contains 1 mole of Al³⁺ and 3 moles of OH¯
Therefore,
2.9×10¯⁹ M Al(OH)₃ will also contain
1 × 2.9×10¯⁹ = 2.9×10¯⁹ M Al³⁺3 × 2.9×10¯⁹ = 8.7×10¯⁹ M OH¯How to determine the solubility of productConcentration of Al³⁺ = 2.9×10¯⁹ M
Concentration of OH¯ = 8.7×10¯⁹ M
Solubility product (Ksp) =?
Al(OH)₃(aq) → Al³⁺(aq) + 3OH¯(aq)
Ksp = [Al³⁺] × [OH¯]³
Ksp = 2.9×10¯⁹ × (8.7×10¯⁹)³
Ksp = 1.91×10¯³⁹
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Find the percent yield of both experiments 1.magnesium
2.copper carbonate
The the percent yield of the given reactions is the ratio of the actual yield and the theoretical yield expressed as a percentage.
What is percent yield of a reaction?The percent yield of a reaction is the ratio the actual yield and the theoretical yield of a reaction expressed as a percentage.
Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100%The actual yield is obtained from the experiment while the theoretical yield is obtained from the equation of the reaction.
The percent yield of a reaction gives an indication of how efficient the reaction conditions were.
The equation of the reaction in the given question is not stated.
Therefore, the percent yield of the given reactions is the ratio of the actual yield and the theoretical yield expressed as a percentage.
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An element in Group 2 of the periodic table likely has which characteristics?
Answer:
Shiny solid. Conducts heat and electricity. Easily bends
Explanation:
Water is a pure substance. Which of the following iS true about water?
O Its
compounds can only be chemically separated into the elements that make it up.
Its
compounds can only be physically separated into the elements that make it up.
® It is made up of a variety of compounds, each with a different set of properties.
® It is made up of one element and one compound, each with the
same properties.
Answer:
Explanation:
a.) Its compounds can only be chemically separated into the elements that make it up.
Water's compounds can only be chemically separated into the elements that make it up. The elements that make up water are two hyrdogen atoms and one oxygen. They only way to break down water is to return to the original three atoms.
I HOPE THIS HELPS & good luck <3 !!!!
What happens when you put one hand in ice water and the other in warm water
When you put one hand in ice water and the other in warm water, the hand in warm water will feel the room temp water cooler, and the hand in cold water feel room temperature water warmer.
What is thermal adaptation?The ability of a body to adjust to temperature is called thermal adaptation. Mammals are the animals who can adjust the temperature of their body.
The reptiles are not able to adjust their body temperature, because they are poikilothermic. They have to take the help of outer environment to adjust their body temperature.
Thus, when you put one hand in ice water and the other in warm water, the hand in warm water will feel the room temp water cooler, and the hand in cold water feel room temperature water warmer.
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Force, mass, and acceleration have to do with which law of motion?
Newton's 1st Law
Newton's 2nd Law
Newton's 3rd Law
Newton's 4th Law
Newton's law of motion states the relationship between the force acting on the body in motion. The relation between force, mass, and acceleration is given by Newton's second law.
What is Newton's second law?Newton's second law states the relationship between mass, force, and acceleration. It relates the force with the change of the motion of an object with a mass.
Newton's second law is given as,
[tex]\rm F = ma[/tex]
Where F is force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration.
Newton's first law is about inertia, the third law is about the law of action and reaction, and the fourth law is about the law of gravitation.
Therefore, option B. Newton's second law states the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration.
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I need help with these questions
The definition of astronomic bodies are indicated below with the sentences defining them.
What are astronomic bodies?Astronomic bodies are celestial objects that occur naturally in space.
Here are their definitions below:
a. Supernova exhibits strong gravitational pull such that no light can escape
b. A nebula a large cloud of gas or dust in space.
c. A white dwarf is what a medium-mass star becomes at the end of it's life.
d. Protostar is the earliest stage of a star's life.
e. Black dwarf is a star left at the core of a planetary nebula.
f. Neutron stars are the remains of a high mass star.
g. A supernova is what occurs when a red supergiant star explodes.
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Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions. Which type of radioactive decay produces particles with a positive charge and very small mass? Which type of radioactive decay produces radiation with zero mass? Which type of radioactive decay produces radiation that requires lead shielding? Which type of radioactive decay produces radiation that can be stopped by a sheet of paper? Which type of radioactive decay produces particles with the most mass?.
Answer:
beta, gamma. gamma. alpha, alpha
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Beta
2. Gamma
3. Gamma
4. Alpha
5. Alpha
Explanation: