Answer:
In chemistry, an element is a pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei. Unlike chemical compounds, chemical elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
Proteins are three dimensional molecules made of strands of amino acids (imagine a ball of string). There are 20 different amino acids used in proteins found in living organisms. Some of these amino acids are polar and others are nonpolar. Where would a series of nonpolar amino acids most likely be located in a protein that is found in the cytosol of an animal cell
Answer:
A series of nonpolar amino acids would most likely be located in the interior region of the tridimensional molecule.
Explanation:
Proteins are formed by linearly arranged amino acids, each with a side chain: the R-group.
Of the 20 different amino acids that compose the proteins, about half of them -10- are non-polar. Their R-groups are not stable if they are in contact with water, meaning that non-polar amino acids are hydrophobic.
When proteins are synthesized, they acquire a three-dimensional structure that makes them more stable. Lineal polypeptides get folded and turn into a shape that makes them more stable in the environment and capable of accomplishing their biological role. When they are in an aqueous media, their bent shape leaves the hydrophilic R-groups in contact with water. The hydrophilic R-groups stick in the center of the polypeptide, facing the protein interior, and avoiding interaction with water.
PLEASE HELP MAX POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Which of the following statements best proves that the law of conservation of mass is obeyed during photosynthesis?
a. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose.
b. The starting total number of oxygen atoms in carbon dioxide gas is equal to the ending total number of oxygen atoms in glucose and oxygen.
c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.
d. The total mass of glucose and carbon dioxide formed from photosynthesis is equal to the total mass of oxygen and water used up during the reaction.
c. The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction. (right answer i believe)
The total mass of glucose and oxygen formed from photosyntheesis is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water used up during the reaction.
The reaction is given by.
CO_2+H_2O—⟩C_6H_12O_6+O_2Which of the following is the best definition of pseudoscience?
Explanation:
a collection of beliefs or information that claims to be scientific as it is supposedly gathered by a scientific method,
Hello everyone, I need your help plz
Define the word Microbiology:-
Thx ^_^
Answer:
Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, archaea, fungi and protozoa. This discipline includes fundamental research on the biochemistry, physiology, cell biology, ecology, evolution and clinical aspects of microorganisms, including the host response to these agents.
it is the branch of biology that studies micro-organisms (very small organisms). ... The scientific study of microorganisms. (biology) The branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, especially their effects on man and other living organisms.
the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as 'microbes'.
hope it helps
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST
Which method gives the actual age of a fossil in years?
Answer:
Radiometric dating methodsExplanation:
Researchers use a clock to estimate the date a rock or fossil was produced in order to ascertain its age. Radiometric dating methods, which are based on the natural radioactive decay of specific elements like potassium and carbon, are widely used by geologists to date ancient events.
OAmalOHopeO
which of these sources add water to lakes
Answer:
what are the sources bff
Explanation:
Answer:
Rain runoff, groundwater, melting snow.
Explanation:
Rain flows through various paths and goes into lakes, carrying various types of small leaves or soil particles along with it into the lake.
Groundwater can also form lakes and is the source of freshwater.
The melting snow is also the source of freshwater that flows and reaches the nearby ponds or lakes present in the nearby areas.
Before you make a hypothesis—your best guess at a solution—what must you do?
Group of answer choices
Run an experiment
Make observations
Form a theory
Draw conclusions
Answer:
make observations .
Explanation:
Collect as many observations about a topic or problem as you can.
Evaluate these observations and look for possible causes of the problem.
Create a list of possible explanations that you might want to explore.
Jenna's pencil fell off of her desk and she quickly reached down to catch it before it hit the ground. In the process the
Answer:
The complete question with its options is:
Jenna's pencil fell off of her desk and she quickly reached down to catch it before it hit the ground. In the process, the (1)_____ system first recognized the falling pencil. It sent signals to the (2)______ system, which then moved the components of the(3) _____ system in order to catch the pencil.
Options:
(1) 1. Nervous 2. Muscular 3. Skeletal
(2) 1. Nervous 2. Muscular 3. Skeletal
(3) 1. Skeletal 2. Digestive 3. Nervous
The answer is:Jenna's pencil fell off of her desk and she quickly reached down to catch it before it hit the ground. In the process, the (1) Nervous system first recognized the falling pencil. It sent signals to the (2) Muscular system, which then moved the components of the(3) Skeletal system in order to catch the pencil.
Explanation:
The nervous system receives the signal that the pencil is falling. In other words, Jenna sees or feels that the pencil falls, so the senses send a signal to the nervous system to produce a response. We call this a stimuli. Once that the nervous system receives and processes the stimuli, it elaborates an answer. The answer is to send a signal to a group of muscles that will move certain bones to make the movement that will catch the pencil. The muscles are from the muscular system, and they are attached to the bones, which are part of the skeletal system. When the muscles contract, they move the bones and make the movement possible.
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is formed by capillary knots called the ________________________, which hangs inside the ________________________ of the brain. Ordinarily, CSF flows from the lateral ventricles into the ____________ ventricle and then through the _______________ into the fourth ventricle. Some of the fluid continues down the ________________________ of the spinal cord, but most of it circulates into the ________________________ by passing through three tiny openings in the walls of the ________________________. As a rule, CSF is formed and drained back into the venous blood at the same rate. If its drainage is blocked, a condition called ________________________ occurs, which results in increased pressure on the brain.
Answer:
1. Choroid Plexuses
2. Ventricles
3. third
4. Cerebral Aqueduct
5. Central Canal
6. Subarachnoid space
7. Forth Ventricle
8. Hydrocephalus
Explanation:
Cerebrospinal fluid formed by capillary knots called Choroid Plexuses which is hanged inside ventricles. There are four ventricles in which CFS flows from lateral to third and from cerebral aqueduct to forth ventricle. The meninges covers spinal cord which extends more inferiority to form a sac from which cerebrospinal fluid can be withdrawn without damage to spinal chord.
What does red bone marrow make? HELP ASAP PLSSS
Answer:
it makes blood cells. :) have a nice day!
What is the constant of “Which bait works best for a homemade fly trap?” Plz answer quick!!!!
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet (see list below). Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination.
Hope this helps!
Please give me brainliest if this helped you!
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet (see list below). Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination.
Which of the following is found in the 'rungs' of a DNA strand?
A. Phosphate
B. Thymine
C. Uracil
D. Deoxy Ribose
What is the constant of “which date works best for a homemade fly trap?”
Answer:
Mix scraps of meat (the older, the better) with something sweet. Lots of people swear by using rotten fish or shrimp, which probably work best because they smell so much. Bait for Fruit Flies: Use fruit (the riper, the better), apple cider vinegar, fruit juice, syrup, wine, beer, or any combination
What do these images model?
A atoms
в compounds
C elements
D mixtures
Answer:
b
Explanation:
compounds
Important steps in sequencing pure proteins include all of these except: a. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the smaller peptides b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein c. Determining the amino acids on the ends of the protein d. Breaking the protein into smaller peptides e. Determining the amino acid composition
Answer:
b. Determining the isoionic pH of the protein
Explanation:
The sequencing of pure proteins is nothing more than the analysis of the amino acids present in isolated proteins. This analysis is composed by the study of the sequence that the amino acids assume within the protein, the amino acids present in the extremities and the constitution of each one of these amino acids. In summary, we can state that protein sequencing refers to the constitution of these proteins. In this case, the isotonic pH of these proteins is not relevant information.
Fire suppression has been an official management policy in a variety of Northern Ghana ecosystems. Discuss examples of how this has impacted community composition. Describe how these examples are either consistent or inconsistent with the predictions of the Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis. Be sure to take into account various aspects of the disturbance regime (e.G. Frequency and intensity).
The answer to these questions are the following:
1. It has been suggested that fire suppression management might increase the area affected by increasing the frequency of high-severity fires in the Idaho-Montana Rockies (USA) and in the chaparral vegetation of California
2. Fire suppression>> alteration of composition, distribution, and density of species
3. Data are consistent with the intermediate disturbance hypothesis
Fire suppression management is a strategy focused on trying to stop wildfires. The fire suppression management strategy has recently been criticized for accumulating dead biomass in fire-prone ecosystems, thereby leading to high intensity and high severity fires when these areas do burn with wildfire. It has been shown that fire suppression may negatively alter the composition, distribution, and density of species (both animals and plants), especially in ecosystems having high-frequency and low-intensity fires.
In the Idaho-Montana Rockies (USA), it has been shown that high-severity fires increased their frequency in the period from 1975 to 2012 than in the period from 1935 to 1974, when the fire suppression management strategy coincided simultaneously with cooler and moister conditions that were conducive to them.
The intermediate disturbance hypothesis states that species diversity is maximized at intermediate-scale disturbances. There are many ecologists that disagree with this hypothesis, indicating that the association between ecological disturbance and species diversity does not follow a unimodal distribution. In the example of the Idaho-Montana Rockies, data are consistent with the intermediate disturbance hypothesis because the intermediate disturbance hypothesis indicates that species diversity is highest in areas that have had an intermediate frequency and scale of disturbances (i.e., a fire suppression strategy might decrease the frequency of wildfires but it increases the risk of high severity fires).
Learn more about this topic here:
https://brainly.com/question/21138074
Which autoimmune disease results in the destruction of beta cells in the
pancreas?
type 1 diabetes
pernicious anemia
celiac disease
rheumatoid arthritis
the difference between the cellular make-up of a living organism and an aluminum cari is the ___
Answer:
The difference between the cellular make - up of a living organism and aluminum can is the ability to use energy .
If new genetic variation in the experimental populations arose solely by spontaneous mutations, then the most effective process for subsequently increasing the prevalence of the beneficial mutations in the population over the course of generations is
Answer:
binary fission
Explanation:
Binary fission is the main type of reproduction of prokaryotic organisms. In binary fission, the prokaryotic cell first duplicates its DNA and then divides into two cells, each one receiving one complete DNA molecule. Since binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction, this process increases the prevalence of beneficial mutations in a bacterial population. Moreover, transduction refers to the process by which a virus transfers genetic information from one bacterium to another bacterium. Conjugation is also a sexual mode of transfer of DNA from a donor (F+) to a recipient (F−) bacterial cell by direct cell-to-cell contact. Finally, transformation refers to the transfer of genetic material by which bacteria take up exogenous DNA from the environment and integrate it in their genomes.
Si una población crece mucho otra vez después de un cuello de botella con el paso del tiempo aumentará diversidad genética ¿por qué?
Answer:
los mecanismos capaces de generar diversidad actúan para incrementar la variabilidad genética en la población que sufrió el cuello de botella
Explanation:
Un cuello de botella se refiere a una reducción drástica en el tamaño de una población (por ejemplo, debido a una catástrofe natural). Un cuello de botella es un fenómeno que está asociado a la reducción en la variación genética y fijación de ciertos alelos en la población resultante, lo cual es causado por la deriva genética, es decir, debido al muestreo al azar de los individuos que formarán la población en la siguiente generación. Paulatinamente, los mecanismos capaces de generar variabilidad genética aumentarán nuevamente la diversidad de la población que sufrió el cuello de botella. En una población de reproducción sexual, la variación genética se genera mediante cuatro procesos diferentes: 1-mutación (es decir, la aparición de nuevos alelos debido a alteraciones en la secuencia de ADN); 2-recombinación (es decir, el intercambio de información genética entre cromátidas no hermanas durante la meiosis); 3-segregación independiente de cromosomas durante la meiosis (capaz de producir nuevas combinaciones de alelos) y 4-fertilización al azar (lo cual también incrementa el número de combinaciones entre gametos que darán lugar a un nuevo individuo).
The flash patterns of fireflies attract mates of their own species. What type of reproductive isolation is this an example of?
How Can I Explain Why A Theory Is Also A Hypothesis?
Answer:
well a hypothesis is literally a scientific assumption or theory used to describe what they think is going to happen during a experiment
7. Why are people from Pacific Island
nations likely to become environmental
refugees?
A. Because of sea level rise due to
climate change
B. Because the fish populations they
survive on are diminishing
C. Because they ve degraded their
Islands and can no longer grow food
D. Because large factories there have
contaminated the soil, increasing cancers
and other health problems
Answer:
For these migrants, economic and cultural reasons were given as motivations for settling abroad. About 37 percent leave to find work, 26 percent for education opportunities and some 18 percent give climate change as their reasons for migration.
Passive transport differs from active transport because Passive
transport does not:
A. require energy.
B. move materials out of the cell.
C. use the concentration gradient.
D. use proteins.
Answer:
i’m not a 100% sure but i think it’s A
A sample of gold has a mass of 38,6 grams and a volume of 2 cm What is the density of gold?
The muscle weakness of myasthenia gravis results from loss of acetylcholine receptors in the end-plate membrane. the motor neuron action potential being too small to shock the muscle fibers. insufficient acetylcholine release from presynaptic vesicles. excessive acetylcholinesterase that destroys the neurotransmitter. All of the answers probably contribute to the muscle weakness.
Answer:
The correct answer is ''loss of acetylcholine receptors in the end-plate membrane.''
Explanation:
Myasthenia gravis represents a human autoimmune disease. The neuromuscular junction abnormalities that occur in this disease are due to antibody-mediated processes. A reduction in the number of functional acetylcholine receptors on the postsynaptic membrane was established to contribute to the physiological abnormalities of myasthenia gravis. The reduction in receptors is due to immunological alterations directed against the acetylcholine receptor. Normally, when acetylcholine binds to its receptor, it opens allowing the rapid entry of cations, especially sodium. With this, the depolarization of the postsynaptic region of the muscle fiber occurs. Although acetylcholine is normally released in myasthenia gravis, it is not capable of causing an action potential in the muscle sufficient to initiate or weaken contraction. In patients with myasthenia gravis, failure to activate muscles is responsible for myasthenic fatigue. Most patients have elevated serum titers of antireceptor antibodies, which in turn accelerate receptor degradation.
15 POINTS PLUS BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED IN 5 MINS
The use of fossil fuels is a concern because it can lead to which of the following?
A polluted waters
B eutrophication
C global warming
D increased runoff
Answer:
A
Explanation:
if any oil get in water it can pollute it all ruining the water and it's a danger to animals
After photosynthesis, how will producers get their energy? Producers receive glucose from the intake of oxygen. Producers will release glucose into the atmosphere, feeding the ecosystem. Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food. Producers will receive glucose directly from any rainfall that occurs.
Answer:
After photosynthesis (Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food)
Explanation:
The biotic component of an ecosystem is made up of all living organisms in it. These organisms are divided into two main groups according to the way they feed:
--> Producers (autotrophs) and
--> Heterotrophs.
Producers are organisms that are able to use sunlight or chemical energy to manufacture their own food (glucose) from simple inorganic substances. This process is known as photosynthesis. Producers include all green plants, photosynthetic protists and some bacteria
Producers extract inorganic nutrients and chemical energy from their non-living environment, that is, from the abiotic component of the ecosystem. Since autotrophs are the only organisms that can produce food in an ecosystem, they are also known as PRIMARY FOOD PRODUCERS.
PRODUCERS use some of the food they produce for their activities and building their body tissues (growth). The rest is stored in various parts of the body.
Answer: Its C, Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food.
Explanation: The person above me is right and I also got it right on the test :) hope this helps.
Hi, can someone help me these few questions! Will mark as brainliest! Thanks
Answer:
a)the process is binary fission
b)The stages involved are:
The parent cell first grows bigger by increasing the amount of cytoplasm
the DNA replicates and the nucleus undergoes mitosis, resulting in the formation of two daughter nuclei
the cell membrane constricts thereby dividing the cytoplasm in two so that each nucleus is surrounded by it's own cytoplasm
the two daughter cells separate.
c)the advantage is that offspring take short time to mature
the disadvantage is that it leads to overcrowding and competition for resources.
I hope this helps
What would happen to the rate of activity if you place Pepsin in the small intestine with a pH of 6?
Answer:
When it reaches the duodenum, though, it assumes an inactive form as the pH rises above 6. Pepsins are secreted by Brunner's glands of the duodenum, and the crypts of Lieberkühn of the small intestine secrete an aqueous fluid.
