If at a particular instant and at a certain point in space the electric field is in the x-direction and has a magnitude of 3.10 V/mV/m , what is the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave at this same point in space and instant in time

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B = 1.03 10⁻⁸ T

Explanation:

For an electromagnetic wave, the electric and magnetic fields must oscillate in phase so that they remain between them at all times, otherwise the wave will extinguish

       

This relational is expressed by the relation

           E /B = c

           B = E / c

let's calculate

            B = 3.10 / 3 10⁸

            B = 1.03 10⁻⁸ T


Related Questions

An ideal double slit interference experiment is performed with light of wavelength 640 nm. A bright spot is observed at the center of the resulting pattern as expected. For the 2n dark spot away from the center, it is known that light passing through the more distant slit travels the closer slit.
a) 480 nm
b) 600 nm
c) 720 nm
d) 840 nm
e) 960 nm

Answers

Answer:

960 nm

Explanation:

Given that:

wavelength = 640 nm

For the second (2nd) dark spot;  the order of interference m = 1

Thus, the path length difference is expressed by the formula:

[tex]d sin \theta = (m + \dfrac{1}{2}) \lambda[/tex]

[tex]d sin \theta = (1 + \dfrac{1}{2}) 640[/tex]

[tex]d sin \theta = ( \dfrac{3}{2}) 640[/tex]

dsinθ = 960 nm

A particle moves along X-axis in such a way that X-coordinate varies with time according to expression x= 2-5t+6t2 meters, Calculate the initial velocity of the particle?

Answers

A  5

v=  dt/ dx  =−5+12t

Initial velocity means at t=0, which is −5+0=−5.

Thus, −v=5n

what aspect of the US justice system has its roots in Jewish scripture?​

Answers

The aspect of the US justice system that has its roots in Jewish scripture is:

the idea that all people are subject to the same rules and laws.

It is the doctrine of "equality before the law."  Equality before the law means that every individual is equal in the eyes of the law, whether the individual is a lawmaker, a judge, a law enforcement officer, etc.  Equality before the law is also known as equality under the law, equality in the eyes of the law, legal equality, or legal egalitarianism.  It is a legal principle that treats each independent being equally and subjects each to the same laws of justice and due process.

Answer:

answer is C

the idea that all people are subject to the same rules and laws

Explanation:

hope this helps!

3. Some guitarists like the feel of a set of strings that all have the same tension. For such a guitar, the G string (196 Hz) has a mass density of 0.31 g/m. What is the mass density of the A string (110 Hz)

Answers

Answer:

0.98 g/m

Explanation:

Note: Since Tension and frequency are constant,

Applying,

F₁²M₁ = F₂²M₂............... Equation 1

Where F₁ = Frequency of the G string, F₂ = Frequency of the A string, M₁ = mass density of the G string, M₂ = mass density of the A string.

make M₂ the subject of the equation

M₂ = F₁²M₁/F₂²............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F₁ = 196 Hz, M₁ = 0.31 g/m, F₂ = 110 Hz

Substitute these values into equation 2

M₂ = 196²(0.31)/110²

M₂ = 0.98 g/m

In a rolling race, two objects are released from the top of two identical ramps. They then roll without slipping to the bottom of the ramp. If the two objects are 2 hoops of the same radius but different masses, which reaches the bottom first?

a. The lighter one reaches the bottom first
b. The heavier one reaches the bottom first
c. We don’t have enough information
d. They reach the bottom at the same time

Answers

Answer:

b. The heavier one reaches the bottom first.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The answer is B the heavier item has more g force pushing it making it roll faster reaching the bottom of the ramp first.

Question 5 of 10
What must be the same for two resistors that are connected in parallel?

Answers

Answer:

in parallel combination : potential difference between two terminal of resistors are always constant. ... hence, potential difference ( voltage ) must be same across each resistor .

Explanation:

S.I unit for distance =______

(A) m (B)cm

(c) km (d) mm

Answers

Answer:

opinion a

Explanation:

the si units of distance is metre (m)

Answer:

A

Explanation:

find the upward force in Newton when each of these is under water(density of 1g/cm3) a lump of iron of volume 2000cm3​

Answers

Answer:

Upthrust = 19.6 N

Explanation:

When an object is immersed under water, the upward force it experience is called an upthrust. An upthrust is a force which is applied on any object in a fluid which acts in an opposite direction to the direction of the weight of the object.

Upthrust = density of liquid x gravitational force x volume of object

i.e U = ρ x g x vol

Given: ρ = 1g/[tex]cm^{3}[/tex] (1000 kg/[tex]m^{3}[/tex]), volume = 2000 c[tex]m^{3}[/tex] (0.002 [tex]m^{3}[/tex]) and g = 9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

So that;

U = 1000 x 9.8 x 0.002 (kg/[tex]m^{3}[/tex] x [tex]m^{3}[/tex] x m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex])

   = 19.6 Kg m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

U = 19.6 Newtons

The upthrust on the iron is 19.6 N.

In a single-slit diffraction pattern, the central fringe is 360 times as wide as the slit. The screen is 14,000 times farther from the slit than the slit is wide. What is the ratio /W, where is the wavelength of the light shining through the slit and W is the width of the slit

Answers

Answer:

0.01286

Explanation:

In a given single-slit, the central fringe (Y) is 360 times as wide as the slit (a). Then

2Y₁ = 360a

Y₁ = 360a/2

= 180a

The distance D = 14000a

In a given single-slit diffraction, the ratio = [tex]\dfrac{\lambda }{W}[/tex]

and since the angle is infinitesimally small;

sin θ ≅ tan θ = [tex]\dfrac{Y}{D}[/tex]

For the first dark fringe;

Suppose:  [tex]\dfrac{a}{2}sin \theta = \dfrac{\lambda }{2}[/tex]

then,

[tex]\dfrac{a}{2} \ \dfrac{Y_1}{D} = \dfrac{\lambda }{2}[/tex]

[tex]aY_1 = \lambda D[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\lambda }{a} = \dfrac{Y_1}{D}\\ \\ \\ \implies \dfrac{180\ a}{14000 \ a} \\ \\ \mathbf{\dfrac{\lambda }{a} = 0.01286}[/tex]

An electron is released from rest at a distance of 9.00 cm from a fixed proton. How fast will the electron be moving when it is 3.00 cm from the proton

Answers

Answer:

the  speed of the electron at the given position is 106.2 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

initial position of the electron, r = 9 cm = 0.09 m

final position of the electron, r₂ = 3 cm = 0.03 m

let the speed of the electron at the given position = v

The initial potential energy of the electron is calculated as;

[tex]U_i = Fr = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \times r = \frac{kq^2}{r} \\\\U_i = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(1.602\times 10^{-19})^2}{0.09} \\\\U_i = 2.566 \times 10^{-27} \ J[/tex]

When the electron is 3 cm from the proton, the final potential energy of the electron is calculated as;

[tex]U_f = \frac{kq^2}{r_2} \\\\U_f = [\frac{(9\times 10^9)\times (1.602 \times 10^{-19})^2}{0.03} ]\\\\U_f = 7.669 \times 10^{-27} \ J \\\\\Delta U = U_f -U_i\\\\\Delta U = (7.699\times 10^{-27} \ J ) - (2.566 \times 10^{-27} \ J)\\\\\Delta U = 5.133 \times 10^{-27} \ J[/tex]

Apply the principle of conservation of energy;

ΔK.E = ΔU

[tex]K.E_f -K.E_i = \Delta U\\\\initial \ velocity \ of \ the \ electron = 0\\\\K.E_f - 0 = \Delta U\\\\K.E_f = \Delta U\\\\\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = \Delta U\\\\where;\\\\m \ is \ the \ mass \ of\ the \ electron = 9.1 1 \times 10^{-31} \ kg\\\\v^2 = \frac{ 2 \Delta U}{m} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{ 2 \Delta U}{m}} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{ 2 (5.133\times 10^{-27})}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}}\\\\v = \sqrt{11268.935} \\\\v = 106.2 \ m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the  speed of the electron at the given position is 106.2 m/s

what effect does the force of gravity have on a stone thrown vertically upwards​

Answers

Answer:

rock go down

Explanation:

what comes up must come down.

) The velocity function is v(t)=−t2+3t−2v(t)=−t2+3t−2 for a particle moving along a line. Find the displacement (net distance covered) of the particle during the time interval [−2,5][−2,5].

Answers

Answer:

89.87m/s

Explanation:

Given the velocity function

v(t)=−t²+3t−2

In order to get the displacement function, we will integrate the velocity function as shown:

[tex]\int\limits^5_{-2} {v(t)} \, dt \\d(t)= \int\limits^5_{-2}{(-t^2+3t+2)} \, dt \\\\d(t)=[\frac{-t^3}{3}+\frac{3t^2}{2}+2t ]^5_{-2}\\[/tex]

at t = 5

[tex]d(5)=[\frac{-5^3}{3}+\frac{3(5)^2}{2}+2(5) ]\\d(5)=[\frac{-125}{3}+\frac{75}{2}+10 ]\\d(5)=-41.7+37.5+10\\d(5)=89.2m/s[/tex]

at t = -2

[tex]d(-2)=[\frac{-(-2)^3}{3}+\frac{3(-2)^2}{2}+2(-2) ]\\d(-2)=[\frac{-8}{3}+\frac{12}{2}+(-4) ]\\d(-2)=-2.67+6-4\\d(-2)=-0.67m/s[/tex]

Required displacement = d(5) - d(-2)

Required displacement = 89.2 - (-0.67)

Required displacement = 89.2 + 0.67

Required displacement = 89.87m/s

Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 525 nm appears as green light to the human eye. Calculate the frequency of this light. Be sure to include units in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

5.71×10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

Applying,

v = λf................. Equation 1

Where v = speed of the electromagnetic radiation, λ = wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation, f = frequency

make f the subject of the equation

f = v/λ............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: λ = 525 nm = 5.25×10⁻⁷ m,

Constant: Speed of electromagnetic wave (v) = 3.0×10⁸ m/s

Substitute these values into equation 2

f = (3.0×10⁸)/(5.25×10⁻⁷)

f = 5.71×10¹⁴ Hz

Hence the frequency of light is 5.71×10¹⁴ Hz

two electrons are separated by 1.10m, What is the magnitude of the electric force each electron exerts on the other?

Answers

Answer:

4.56×10¯⁷¹ N

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Distance apart (r) = 1.10 m

Force (F) =?

NOTE:

Gravitational constant (G) = 6.67×10¯¹¹ Nm² /Kg²

Mass of electron = 9.1×10¯³¹ Kg

Mass of the two elections = M₁ = M₂ = 9.1×10¯³¹ Kg

Thus, we can obtain the force of attraction between the two elections as illustrated below:

F = GM₁M₂ / r²

F = 6.67×10¯¹¹ × (9.1×10¯³¹)² / (1.1)²

F = 4.56×10¯⁷¹ N

Thus, the force of attraction between the two elections is 4.56×10¯⁷¹ N

De que esta hecho el sol? plisss ayuda.no necesito un texto de 100 reglones, puede ser resumido en solo 2 renglones

Answers

El sol es una bola de gas así como las estrellas:)

The primary purpose of a switch in a circuit is to ___________.

A)either open or close a conductive path
B)change a circuit from parallel to series
C)change a circuit from series to parallel
D)store a charge for later use

Answers

Answer:

store a charge for later use

Use the DC Construction kit to build a simple circuit to perform the following task:

You are asked to use a single resistor and a 110 V DC battery for the purpose of boiling a litter of water (4,184 Joule/Kg*degree Celsius), with a starting temperature of 20 C, in exactly 4 minutes.

Answers

Answer:

The resistance is 8.7 ohm.

Explanation:

Voltage, V = 110 V

mass, m = 1 kg

change in temperature, T = 100 - 20 = 80 C

time, t = 4 min = 4 x 60 = 240 s

specific heat, c = 4184 J/kg C

let the resistance is R.

The heat generated by the heater is used to the heat the water.

[tex]\frac{V^2}{R} t = m c T \\\\\frac{110^2}{R}\times 240 = 1\times 4184\times 80\\\\R = 8.7 ohm[/tex]

A parallel plate capacitor creates a uniform electric field of and its plates are separated by . A proton is placed at rest next to the positive plate and then released and moves toward the negative plate. When the proton arrives at the negative plate, what is its speed

Answers

Complete Question

A parallel plate capacitor creates a uniform electric field of 5 x 10^4 N/C and its plates are separated by 2 x 10^{-3}'m. A proton is placed at rest next to the positive plate and then released and moves toward the negative plate. When the proton arrives at the negative plate, what is its speed?

Answer:

[tex]V=1.4*10^5m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Electric field [tex]B=1.5*10N/C[/tex]

Distance [tex]d=2 x 10^{-3}[/tex]

At negative plate

Generally the equation for Velocity is mathematically given by

[tex]V^2=2as[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]V^2=\frac{2*e_0E*d}{m}[/tex]

[tex]V^2=\frac{2*1.6*10^{-19}(5*10^4)*2 * 10^{-3}}{1.67*10^{-28}}[/tex]

[tex]V=\sqrt{19.2*10^9}[/tex]

[tex]V=1.4*10^5m/s[/tex]

CHEGG Over the course of a multi-stage 4820-km bicycle race, the front wheel of an athlete's bicycle makes 2.40x106 revolutions. How many revolutions would the wheel have made during the race if its radius had been 1.4 cm larger?

Answers

Answer:

θ' =  14.44 × [tex]10^{6}[/tex]

Explanation:

given data

total distance is d = 4820

radius = 1.4 cm

solution

we get here total angle by which the wheel rotates traveling is express as

⇒  [tex]\theta=2.40\times10^6\ \rm{rev}=2.40\times 2\pi\times10^6\ \rm{rad}[/tex]     ................1

and

total angle (θ)  and the total distance (d) express as

⇒ d = r × θ       ...............2

here r is radius

and here rotated through some other angle θ' so put value in given equation and find revolutions    

⇒  d = (r+r)θ'      ........3

here  r = d/θ

so

⇒ [tex]d = ( \frac{d}{\theta}+r) \theta'[/tex]    

so put value and get θ'

⇒  θ' = 2.40 × 2π × [tex]10^{6}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{4820 \times 10^3}{4820 \times 10^3 +0.014 \times 2.40 \times 2 \times \pi \times 10^6}[/tex]  

⇒  θ' =  14.44 × [tex]10^{6}[/tex] rev

why did Rita's hands get hot when she rubbed them ?

Answers

Answer:

due to production of heat through friction

Explanation:

because of the friction produce between her hands

The US currently produces about 27 GW of electrical power from solar installations. Natural gas, coal, and oil powered installations produce about 740 GW of electrical power. The average intensity of electromagnetic radiation from the sun on the surface of the earth is 1000 W/m2 . If solar panels are 30% efficient at converting this incident radiation into electrical power, what is the total surface area of solar panels responsible for the 27 GW of power currently produced

Answers

Answer:

The total surface area is "90 km²".

Explanation:

Given:

Power from solar installations,

= 27 GW

Other natural installations,

= 740 GW

Intensity,

[tex]\frac{F}{At}=\frac{P}{A}=1000 \ W/m^2[/tex]

%n,

= 30%

Now,

⇒ %n = [tex]\frac{out.}{Inp.}\times 100[/tex]

then,

⇒ [tex]Inp.=\frac{27}{30}\times 100[/tex]

           [tex]=90 \ GW[/tex]

As we know,

⇒ [tex]I=\frac{P}{A}[/tex]

by substituting the values, we get

[tex]1000=\frac{90\times 10^9}{A}[/tex]

    [tex]A = \frac{90\times 10^9}{10^3}[/tex]

        [tex]=90\times 10^6[/tex]

        [tex]=90 \ km^2[/tex]

state the laws of reflection​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The law of reflection says that the reflected angle (measured from a vertical line to the surface  called the normal) is equal to the reflected angle measured from the same normal line.

All other properties of reflection flow from this one statement.

Cuando el pistón tiene un volumen de 2x10^-4 m^3, el gas en el pistón está a una presión de 150 kPa. El área del pistón es 0.00133 m^2. Calcular la fuerza que el gas ejerce sobre el embolo del pistón.

Answers

Answer:

F = 1.128 10⁸ Pa

Explanation:

Pressure is defined by

         P = F / A

If the gas is ideal for equal force eds on all the walls, so on the piston area we have

        F = P A

We reduce the pressure to the SI system

       P = 150 kpa (1000 Pa / 1kPa = 150 103 Pa

we calculate

       F = 150 10³ / 0.00133

       F = 1.128 10⁸ Pa

A projectile is launched straight upwards at 75 m/s. Three seconds later, its velocity is...?

Answers

Answer:

V = V0 + a t

V = 75 - 9.8 * 3 = 45.6 m/s

The final velocity of the projectile after 3 seconds is equal to 45.6 m/s.

What is the equation of motion?

The equations of motion can be defined as the relation of the motion of a physical system as the function of time and set up the relationship between the displacement (s), acceleration, velocity (v & u), and time of a moving system.

Given, the initial velocity of the projectile, u = 75 m/s

The time taken by the projectile, t = 3 sec

The acceleration due to gravity upward, g = - 9.8 m/s²

From the first equation of motion we can calculate the final velocity of the projectile:

v = u + at

v = u - gt

v = 75 - 9.8 ×(3)

v = 75 - 29.4

v = 45.6 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the projectile after three seconds is 45.6 m/s.

Learn more about the equation of motion, here:

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A 90 kg man stands in a very strong wind moving at 17 m/s at torso height. As you know, he will need to lean in to the wind, and we can model the situation to see why. Assume that the man has a mass of 90 kg, with a center of gravity 1.0 m above the ground. The action of the wind on his torso, which we approximate as a cylinder 50 cm wide and 90 cm long centered 1.2 m above the ground, produces a force that tries to tip him over backward. To keep from falling over, he must lean forward.
A. What is the magnitude of the torque provided by the wind force? Take the pivot point at his feet. Assume that he is standing vertically. Assume that the air is at standard temperature and pressure.
B. At what angle to the vertical must the man lean to provide a gravitational torque that is equal to this torque due to the wind force?

Answers

Answer:

a)  [tex]t=195.948N.m[/tex]

b)  [tex]\phi=13.6 \textdegree[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Density [tex]\rho=1.225kg/m^2[/tex]

Velocity of wind [tex]v=14m/s[/tex]

Dimension of rectangle:50 cm wide and 90 cm

Drag coefficient [tex]\mu=2.05[/tex]

a)

Generally the equation for Force is mathematically given by

[tex]F=\frac{1}{2}\muA\rhov^2[/tex]

[tex]F=\frac{1}{2}2.05(50*90*\frac{1}{10000})*1.225*17^2[/tex]

[tex]F=163.29[/tex]

Therefore Torque

[tex]t=F*r*sin\theta[/tex]

[tex]t=163.29*1.2*sin90[/tex]

[tex]t=195.948N.m[/tex]

b)

Generally the equation for torque due to weight is mathematically given by

[tex]t=d*Mg*sin90[/tex]

Where

[tex]d=sin \phi[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]t=sin \phi*Mg*sin90[/tex]

[tex]195.948=833sin \phi[/tex]

[tex]\phi=sin^{-1}\frac{195.948}{833}[/tex]

[tex]\phi=13.6 \textdegree[/tex]

A 40 kg boy is standing on the edge of a stationary 30-kg platform that is free to rotate without friction. The boy tries to walk around the platform in a counterclockwise direction. As he does:

a. the platform doesn't rotate.
b. the platform rotates in a clockwise direction just fast enough so that the boy remains stationary relative to the ground.
c. the platform rotates in a clockwise direction while the boy goes around in a counterclockwise direction relative to the ground.
d. both go around with equal angular velocities but in opposite directions

Answers

Answer:

the correct one is C

Explanation:

To find the answer, let's propose the solution of the problem

We create a system formed by the child and the platform so that all the forces have been internal and the angular momentum is conserved.

Initial instant. Before starting to walk

          L₀ = 0

Final moment. After the child is walking

          L_f = I₁ w₁ + m r v₂

where index 1 is used for the platform and index 2 for the child

linear and angular velocity are related

          v₂ = w₂ r

           

angular momentum is conserved

          0 = I₁ w₁ + m r (w₂ r)

          w₁ =  [tex]- \frac{m r^2}{I1} \ w_2[/tex]

the moment of inertia of the platform bringing it closer to a disk or cylinder

         I₁ = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] M r²  

sustitute

          w₁ = [tex]- \frac{2 m }{M} \ w_2[/tex]

          W₁ = - [tex]- \frac{2 40}{30} \ w_2 = - \frac{8}{3} \ w_2[/tex]

from here we can see that the platform and the child rotate in the opposite direction and with different angular speeds

when examining the answers the correct one is C

Answer:

Option C (the platform rotates in a clockwise direction while the boy goes around in a counterclockwise direction relative to the ground)

Explanation:

relative to the ground the boy moves in a counter clockwise motion , now the boy and the wheel are one system

so by conservation of angular momentum their net sum of angular momentum relative to a point outside the system(say ground) should be zero

so the wheel moves in a clockwise direction , their angular velocity may or may not be same depending on I. so option D is wrong

option B is wrong because relative to ground their angular momentum should be equal and opposite

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Give reason why think before you use a simple cell ?​

Answers

I agree with the other dude

The disadvantages of simple cell are: It is not rechargeable. The battery needs to be disposed of after all the power has been used up. It can't produce electricity anymore. That is why, why think before you use a simple cell.​

What are the benefits and  drawbacks of simple cell?

A battery designed to be used only once is called a simple cell.  Small gadgets used in the house are frequently powered by simple cells.

The benefits of a simple cell include:

A simple cell can be used to power small electronic devices because of its modest size. (Games, lightsabers, radios on the go, cameras, hearing aids)Simple cell electrolyte is not very detrimental to the environment.Simple cells are reasonably priced.

Among the drawbacks of a simple cell are:

The biggest drawback of a simple cell is that once it runs out of electricity, it cannot be replenished.

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Two identical loudspeakers 2.00 m apart are emitting sound waves into a room where the speed of sound is 340 m/s. Abby is standing 5.00 m in front of one of the speakers, perpendicular to the line joining the speakers, and hears a maximum in the intensity of the sound.

Required:
What is the lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible?

Answers

Answer:

The lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible is 1307.69 Hz

Explanation:

From the question, Abby is standing 5.00m in front of one of the speakers, perpendicular to the line joining the speakers.

First, we will determine his distance from the second speaker using the Pythagorean theorem

l₂ = √(2.00²+5.00²)

l₂ = √4+25

l₂ = √29

l₂ = 5.39 m

Hence, the path difference is

ΔL = l₂ - l₁

ΔL = 5.39 m - 5.00 m

ΔL = 0.39 m

From the formula for destructive interference

ΔL = (n+1/2)λ

where n is any integer and λ is the wavelength

n = 1 in this case, the lowest possible frequency corresponds to the largest wavelength, which corresponds to the smallest value of n.

Then,

0.39 = (1+ 1/2)λ

0.39 = (3/2)λ

0.39 = 1.5λ

∴ λ = 0.39/1.5

λ = 0.26 m

From

v = fλ

f = v/λ

f = 340 / 0.26

f = 1307.69 Hz

Hence, the lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible is 1307.69 Hz.

Two masses of 3 kg and 5 kg are connected by a light string that passes over a smooth polley as shown in the Figure.
QL
Determine:
i. the tension in the string,
ii. the acceleration of each mass, and
iii. the distance each mass moves in the first second of motion if they start from rest​

Answers

i. [tex]T = 36.8\:\text{N}[/tex]

ii. [tex]a = 2.45\:\text{m/s}^2[/tex]

iii. [tex]x = 1.23\:\text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

Let's write Newton's 2nd law for each object. We will use the sign convention assigned for each as indicated in the figure. Let T be the tension on the string and assume that the string is inextensible so that the two tensions on the strings are equal. Also, let a be the acceleration of the two masses. And [tex]m_1 = 3\:\text{kg}[/tex] and [tex]m_2 = 5\:\text{kg}[/tex]

Forces acting on m1:

[tex]T - m_1g = m_1a\:\:\:\:\:\:\:(1)[/tex]

Forces acting on m2:

[tex]m_2g - T = m_2a\:\:\:\:\:\:\:(2)[/tex]

Combining Eqn(1) and Eqn(2) together, the tensions will cancel out, giving us

[tex]m_2g - m_1g = m_2a + m_1a[/tex]

or

[tex](m_2 - m_1)g = (m2 + m_1)a[/tex]

Solving for a,

[tex]a = \left(\dfrac{m_2 - m_1}{m_2 + m_1}\right)g[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:= \left(\dfrac{5\:\text{kg} - 3\:\text{kg}}{5\:\text{kg} + 3\:\text{kg}}\right)(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:= 2.45\:\text{m/s}^2[/tex]

We can solve for the tension by using this value of acceleration on either Eqn(1) or Eqn(2). Let's use Eqn(1).

[tex]T - (3\:\text{kg})(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2) = (3\:\text{kg})(2.45\:\text{m/s}^2)[/tex]

[tex]T = (3\:\text{kg})(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2) + (3\:\text{kg})(2.45\:\text{m/s}^2)[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:= 29.4\:\text{m/s}^2 + 7.35\:\text{m/s}^2 = 36.8\:\text{N}[/tex]

Assuming that the two objects start from rest, the distance that they travel after one second is given by

[tex]x = \frac{1}{2}at^2 = \frac{1}{2}(2.45\:\text{m/s}^2)(1\:\text{s})^2 = 1.23\:\text{m}[/tex]

Accommodation of the eye refers to its ability to __________. see on both the brightest days and in the dimmest light see both in air and while under water move in the eye socket to look in different directions focus on both nearby and distant objects

Answers

Answer:

to adjust from distant to the near objects

Explanation:

The process of accommodation is achieved by changing in the shape and position of the eye ball. Just like adjusting the lens of the camera.

Answer:

The ability of eye lens to change the focal length of eye lens is called accommodation power of eye.

Explanation:

The human eye is the optical instrument which works on the refraction of light.

The ability of eye lens to change its focal length is called accommodation power of eye.

The focal length of eye lens is changed by the action of ciliary muscles.

When the ciliary muscles are relaxed then the thickness of lens is more and thus the focal length is small. When the ciliary muscles is stretched, the lens is thin and then the focal length is large.

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