How many grams of magnesium chloride can be produced from 2.30 moles of chlorine gas reacting w excess magnesium Mg(s)+Cl2(g)->MgCl2(s)

Answer:

why do we dream

Explanation:

Answer:

-31.72°F

Explanation:

(-35.4°C × 9/5) + 32 = -31.72°F

The average temperature at the South Pole In January is - 35.4 °C. This temperature in Fahrenheit is -31.72 °F

To convert Celsius to Fahrenheit, you can use the formula:

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32

Let's calculate the temperature at the South Pole in degrees Fahrenheit:

°F = (-35.4 × 9/5) + 32

°F = (-63.72) + 32

°F = -31.72

Rounding to three significant digits, the temperature at the South Pole in degrees Fahrenheit is approximately -31.7 °F. The negative sign indicates that the temperature is below the freezing point in both Celsius and Fahrenheit scales. The South Pole experiences freezing temperatures, as it is located near the Earth's southernmost point and experiences long periods of darkness during January.

Hence, the temperature in Fahrenheit is -31.7 °F.

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Answer:

1s2 2s2 2p5

is the correct answer

Explanation:

Hi there!

From the figure;

We can figure out that the atomic number is 7.

So;

Option A: 1s² 2s² 2p²

Sum of the powers of variable is just 6. So, it's not answer.

Option B: 1s²2s²2p³

Sum of the powers of variable is 7. So it's the answer

Option C: 1s²2s²2p⁴

Sum of the powers of variable is 8. So, it's not answer.

Option D: 1s²2s²2p⁵

Sum of the powers of variable is 9. So, it's not the correct answer.

Therefore, answer is option B.

Hope it helps!

Answer:

7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 5 electrons

Explanation:

the formula for atomic weight=no.of protons + no. of electrons this shortens the options into b or d and second part says that the ion has charge +2 which means it has lost two electrons. so no. of electrons=no.of electrons in nitrogen atom - 2=5.

Nitrogen ion with a charge of +2 has 7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 5 electrons

Explanation:

To obtain the right answer to the question, we must determine the number of proton, neutron and electron of nitrogen ion. This can be obtained as illustrated follow.

Data obtained from the question.

Mass number = 14

Charge = +2

Determination of the number of proton.

The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element.

Atomic number of nitrogen = 7

Thus, the proton number of nitrogen is 7.

NOTE: The atomic number of an element does not change be it atom or ion, it remains the same.

Therefore the proton number of nitrogen ion is 7

Determination of the number of neutron

Mass number = 14

Proton number = 7

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

14 = 7 + Neutron

Collect like terms

14 – 7 = Neutron

Determination of the number of electrons.

Charge = +2

Proton number = 7

Charge = Proton – Electron

+2 = 7 – Electron

Collect like terms

2 – 7 = – Electron

–5 = – Electron

Multiply through by –1

Nitrogen ion with a charge of +2 has:

1. 7 protons

2. 7 neutrons

3. 5 electrons.

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Answer:

That involve the complete transfer of an electron from one atom of an element to another

Answer:

I think the answer is..

The name of molecules formed by the element.

I hope it will help you !

Answer:

2 Methyl pent 2 ene

Answer:

D. Baking bread

Explanation:

In this process, energy is absorbed and in an endothermic process energy is absorbed too.

Baking bread is an example of an endothermic process, therefore option (d) is correct .

Endothermic reactions are chemical processes in which the reactants absorb heat from the environment to produce products.

An endothermic reaction is  accompanied by an absorption of heat.

Endothermic  reactions cause a cooling effect by lowering the temperature of the surrounding environment.

A decrease in temperature can be observed with the progression of the reaction. The reaction is non-spontaneous in endothermic reactions .

Baking bread is an example of an endothermic process, hence  option (d) is correct .

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Las concentraciones en el equilibrio para la reacción química presentada son:

[tex][A] = [B] = 1-x = 1-0.69 = 0.31 M\\[C] = [D] = x = 0.69 M[/tex]

Consideremos la siguiente reacción química genérica:

A + B ⇄ C + D

Para calcular las concentraciones en el equilibrio, debemos construir una Tabla ICE. Cada fila representa una instancia (Inicial, Cambio, Equilibrio) y la completamos con la concentración o cambio de concentración ("x" para concentraciones desconocidas). Como inicialmente no hay productos, la reacción se desplazará hacia la derecha para alcanzar el equilibrio.

          A + B ⇄ C + D

I          1      1      0    0

C       -x    -x     +x    +x

E      1-x    1-x    x     x

La constante de equilibrio, Kc, es:

[tex]Kc = 5 = \frac{[C][D]}{[A][B]} = \frac{x^{2} }{(1-x)^{2} } \\\sqrt{5} = x/1-x\\x = 0.69[/tex]

Las concentraciones en el equilibrio son:

[tex][A] = [B] = 1-x = 1-0.69 = 0.31 M\\[C] = [D] = x = 0.69 M[/tex]

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Taking into account the definition of molarity and the stoichiometry of the reaction, the correct option is option C) 0.44 L of 6.9 M NaOH is needed to completely titrate 0.42 L of 2.39 M phosphoric acid.

The balanced reaction is:

H₃PO₄ (aq) + 3 NaOH (aq) → Na₃PO₄ (aq) + 3 H₂O(aq)

Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

Molarity is determined by:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}[/tex]

 Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

In this case, 0.42 L of 2.39 M phosphoric acid reacts. So, by definition of molarity, the number of moles that participate in the reaction is calculated as:

[tex]2.39 \frac{moles}{liter}=\frac{number of moles of phosphiric acid}{0.42 liters}[/tex]

Solving:

number of moles of phosphiric acid= 2.39 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]* 0.42 liters

number of moles of phosphiric acid= 1.0038 moles ≅ 1 mole

Approaching 1 mole of the amount of phosphoric acid required, then by stoichiometry of the reaction, 3 moles of NaOH are necessary to react with 1 mole of the acid.

Then by definition of molarity and knowing that 6.9 M NaOH is needed, you can calculate the necessary volume amount of NaOH by:

[tex]6.9 \frac{moles}{liter} =\frac{3 moles}{volume}[/tex]

Solving:

6.9 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]* volume= 3 moles

[tex]volume=\frac{3 moles}{6.9\frac{moles}{liter} }[/tex]

volume= 0.44 L

The correct option is option C) 0.44 L of 6.9 M NaOH is needed to completely titrate 0.42 L of 2.39 M phosphoric acid.

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Answer:

The 3rd answer down.

Na²O (sodium oxide) will be a base when exposed to water H²O

Explanation:

Sodium Oxide Na²O, will become Sodium Hydroxide after being exposed to water (at 80% I believe).

The oxygen ion in Na²O has 2 extra electrons which makes it highly charged and very attractive to hydrogen ions. The attraction is so strong that when Na²O comes in contact with H²O, the O(-2) strips off a hydrogen from water, forming 2 x OH ions which of course are still strongly basic.

Answer:

i hope ammonia is the correct answer

Answer:

W = -120 KJ

Explanation:

Since the piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process, then the temperature is constant.

Thus; T1 = T2 = 400K

change in entropy; ΔS = −0.3 kJ/K

Formula for change in entropy is written as;

ΔS = Q/T

Where Q is amount of heat transferred.

Thus;

Q = ΔS × T

Q = -0.3 × 400

Q = -120 KJ

From the first law of thermodynamics, we can find the workdone from;

Q = ΔU + W

Where;

ΔU is Change in the internal energy

W = Work done

Now, since it's an ideal gas model, the change in internal energy is expressed as;

ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT

Where;

m is mass

C_v is heat capacity at constant volume

ΔT is change in temperature

Now, since it's an isothermal process where temperature is constant, then;

ΔT = T2 - T1 = 0

Thus;

ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT = 0

ΔU = 0

From earlier;

Q = ΔU + W

Thus;

-120 = 0+ W

W = -120 KJ

60 I think bcz if there is 1&2 they differ 10 times

The milk has a pH of 6.0 and household ammonia has a pH of 12.0. then milk will be 6 times milk acidic than ammonia.

The pH scale, which previously stood for "potential of hydrogen," would be used to describe how acidic or basic an aqueous solution is.

More hydrogen ions are present in an acidic solution than it was in pure water.

It is given then,

[tex](milk)pH_{1} = 6\\(ammonia)pH_{2} = 12[/tex]

The concentration of hydrogen ions can be calculated by using the formula:

[tex][H^{+}] = 10^{-pH}[/tex]

By putting the value of given data in the above equation.

[tex][H^{+}_{milk} ] / H^{+}_{ammonia}= 10^{-6}/10^{-12}\\ = 10^{6} = 6[/tex]

We get that, milk will be 6 times more acidic than ammonia.

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Answer:

B. only formed in laboratories

Explanation:

i know

Isotopes are only formed in Laboratories. hence, Option (B) is correct.

Each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element is known as Isotope.

Isotopes are two or more types of atoms that have the same atomic number and position in the periodic table, and that differ in nucleon numbers due to different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei.

Therefore, Isotopes are only formed in Laboratories. hence, Option (B) is correct.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The steps to calculate the Zeff is :

1)  Write  the electronic configuration.

Carbon: 1s2 2s2 2p2

Oxygen: 1s2 2s2 2p4

2) there are two core electrons in each atom and four in carbon and six in oxygen.

1s) (2s2p)

3) as mentioned the shielding of electrons within the same shell is negligible.

4) for electron of s or p orbital  the shielding contribution by the electrons having a principal quantum number less by one would be 0.85 each. And all electrons further left would contribute an amount of 1.0 each.

5) For oxygen:

Zeff = Z - S

S = 2X0.85 = 1.7

Zeff = 8- 1.7 = 6.3

For carbon

Zeff = Z - S

S = 2X0.85 = 1.7

Zeff = 6- 1.7 = 4.3

Answer:

silicon dioxide /C

Explanation:

it can form thousands of covalent bonds between it's silicon and Oxygen due to it's macromolecular structure

Answer:

b

Explanation:

deposition is when water turns from gas to solid. b is the only one that fits

Deposition is frost forms when cold evening temperatures convert the humidity in the air to thin layers of ice on the ground.

Deposition is a process that involves collection of large mass or when mean distance between molecules are reduced. It can also be explained as gathering of substances together to form a larger mass.

Therefore, the phenomenon explained in the given example about deposition is frost forms when cold evening temperatures convert the humidity in the air to thin layers of ice on the ground.

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Answer: -5

Explanation:

The vapor pressure will be lowered, making it more difficult to boil If sodium chloride (NaCl) is dissolved in water. Hence, option D is correct.

It can be defined as the pressure exerted by a vapor with its condensed phases in a closed system at a given temperature show the equilibrium vapor is a well-known measure of a liquid evaporation rate.

The vapor pressure of a liquid is the point at which equilibrium pressure is reached in a closed container. The  molecules leaving the liquid and going into the gaseous phase and molecules leaving the gaseous phase and entering the liquid phase.

It is measured in the standard units of pressure the international system of units. Pressure as a derived unit with the dimension of force per area and designate the Pascal (Pa) as its standard unit.

When common salt is dissolved in water boiling point of a solution increases the boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it will be lowered, making it more difficult to boil If sodium chloride (NaCl) is dissolved in water. Hence, option D is correct.

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Answer:

a well well well all el well eto eto rup wp will rup ei well dll alsof well po team app app app well piz wmv epic enz

it is in a liquid state

in room temperature

Answer:

liquid state

Explanation:

water is liquid at room temperature because of the many weak hydrogen bonds that holds its molecules together in small fractions of second

Answer:

rip there isnt a photo

Explanation:

i do know a lot about cells tho lol

Answer:

19.6 x 10⁵

1.96 x 10⁶

I hope it's helps you

Answer:A) V = 16.892 ml

Explanation:

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

14.8 M * V1 =0.250 M * 1000 ml

V1 = 16.892 ml

a. The volume of 16.89 milliliters of the stock solution of 14.8 M  should be diluted to make 1000.0 mL of 0.250 M.

b. The concentration of the final solution is 0.296 M.

The concentration or the volume of the concentrated or dilute solution can be calculated by using the equation:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

where M₁ and V₁ are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution respectively and M₂ and V₂ are the concentration and volume of the dilute solution.

A stock solution is a solution that has a high concentration and that will be diluted to a low concentration by the addition of water in it.

Given, a stock solution of concentration, M₁ = 14.8 M

The concentration of the diluted solution, M₂ = 0.250 M

The volume of diluted solution, V₂  = 1000ml

Substitute the value of the molarity and volume in equation (1):

(14.8)× (V₁) = (1000) × (0.250)

V₁ = 16.89 ml

Similarly, for part (b): M₁ = 14.8 M, V₁ = 10 ml and V₂  = 0.5L = 500 ml

(14.8)× (10) = (500) × (M₂)

M₂ = 0.296 M

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We have to solve this question using the stoichiometry of the reaction using number of moles:

The equation of the reaction is;

[tex]2 C12H26(l) + 37 O2(g) -----> 24 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(l) + 15,026 kJ[/tex]

According to the question;

Number of moles of CO2 released = 21.3 g/44 g/mol = 0.48 moles

From the  stoichiometry of the reaction:

Since;

24 moles of CO2 released 15,026 KJ

0.48 moles of CO2 will release 0.48 * 15,026/24

= 301 KJ of heat.

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Answer:

2 C12H26(l) + 37 O2(g) ----- > 24 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(l) + 15,026 kJ2C12H26(l)+37O2(g)−−−−−>24CO2(g)+26H2O(l)+15,026kJ

According to the question;

Number of moles of CO2 released = 21.3 g/44 g/mol = 0.48 moles

Since;

24 moles of CO2 released 15,026 KJ

0.48 moles of CO2 will release 0.48 * 15,026/24

= 301 KJ of heat.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because it is a trigonal planar compound

Three bonding pairs around a central atom results in a trigonal planar compound. Option B is correct.

In a trigonal planar arrangement, the central atom is surrounded by three bonding pairs of electrons, forming a flat, triangular shape. The bond angles between the bonding pairs are approximately 120 degrees.

This molecular geometry is observed when a molecule has a central atom with three bonded pairs and no lone pairs. Examples of compounds with  trigonal planar geometry include boron trifluoride (BF₃) as well as formaldehyde (H₂CO).

The other options are not correct for a molecule with three bonding pairs;

Octahedral refers to a molecular geometry with six bonding pairs around a central atom.

Tetrahedral corresponds to a molecular geometry with four bonding pairs around a central atom.

Linear represents a molecular geometry with two bonding pairs around a central atom.

Hence, B. is the correct option.

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Answer:

» Water evaporating to gas.

» Solid subliming to gas.

» Water freezing to solid.

» Solid melting to liquid.

Explanation:

[tex]{ \underline{ \blue{ \sf{christ \:† \: alone }}}}[/tex]

Answer:

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Explanation: