How do the nuclei of covalently bonded atoms help keep the bond together.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

How do the nuclei of covalently bonded atoms help keep the bond together? ... -Positive particles in the nucleus are attracted to shared electrons, so the atoms stay close together. Positive particles in the nucleus are attracted to shared electrons, so the atoms stay close together.

Answer 2

The shared electrons in the nucleus attract positive particles, keeping the atoms close to one another. The shared electrons in the nucleus attract positive particles, keeping the atoms close to one another.

What are atoms?

The smallest unit of matter that may be divided without producing electrically charged particles is the atom. It is also the smallest piece of substance with chemical element-like characteristics. As a result, the atom serves as the fundamental unit of chemistry.

The atom is mostly made up of void space. The remaining material is made up of an electron cloud that is negatively charged and is encircled by a positively charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons.

In contrast to the nucleus, which is compact and dense, the electrons—the lightest charged particles in nature—are big and sparse. Electric forces in an atom bind the electrons to the nucleus, making them drawn to the nucleus by any positive charge.

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Related Questions

Water flows with constant speed through a garden hose that goes up to 27.5 cm high. if the water pressure is 132kpa at the bottom of the step, what is its pressure at the top of the step?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure at the top of the step is 129.303 kilopascals.

Explanation:

From Hydrostatics we find that the pressure difference between extremes of the water column is defined by the following formula, which is a particular case of the Bernoulli's Principle ([tex]v_{bottom}\approx v_{top}[/tex]):

[tex]p_{bottom}-p_{top} = \rho\cdot g\cdot \Delta h[/tex] (1)

[tex]p_{bottom}[/tex], [tex]p_{top}[/tex] - Total pressures at the bottom and at the top, measured in pascals.

[tex]\rho[/tex] - Density of the water, measured in kilograms per cubic meter.

[tex]\Delta h[/tex] - Height difference of the step, measured in meters.

If we know that [tex]p_{bottom} = 132000\,Pa[/tex], [tex]\rho = 1000\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta h = 0.275\,m[/tex], then the pressure at the top of the step is:

[tex]p_{top} = p_{bottom}-\rho\cdot g\cdot \Delta h[/tex]

[tex]p_{top} = 132000\,Pa-\left(1000\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} \right)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.275\,m)[/tex]

[tex]p_{top} = 129303.075\,Pa[/tex]

[tex]p_{top} = 129.303\,kPa[/tex]

The pressure at the top of the step is 129.303 kilopascals.

The pressure of the water at the top of the step is 1.293 x 10⁵ Pa.

The given parameters:

Height of the hose, h = 27.5 cm = 0.275 mPressure of the water at bottom, Pb = 132 kPa

The pressure of the water at the top of the step is calculated as follows;

[tex]P_b - P_t = \rho gh\\\\P_t = P_b - \rho gh[/tex]

where;

[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of the water

[tex]P_t = (132,000 \ Pa) \ - \ (1000 \times 9.8 \times 0.275)\\\\P_t = 1.293 \times 10^5 \ Pa[/tex]

Thus, the pressure of the water at the top of the step is 1.293 x 10⁵ Pa.

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A marble is dropped from rest and falls for 2.3 seconds. Find its final velocity.

Answers

Answer:

23 m/s downward

__________________________________________________________

Taking the downward direction as positive

We are given:

Initial velocity of the marble (u) = 0 m/s

Time interval (t) = 2.3 seconds

Final velocity (v) = x m/s

Solving for the Final velocity:

Acceleration of the Marble:

We know that gravity will make the marble accelerate at a constant acceleration of 10 m/s

Final velocity:

v = u + at                                              [First equation of motion]

x = 0 + (10)(2.3)                                    [replacing the given values]

x = 23 m/s

Hence, after 2.3 seconds, the marble will move at a velocity of 23 m/s in the downward direction

In certain ranges of a piano keyboard, more than one string is tuned to the same note to provide extra loudness. For example, the note at 110 Hz has two strings at this frequency. If one string slips from its normal tension of 600 N to 540 N, what beat frequency is heard when the hammer strikes the two strings simultaneously?

Answers

Answer:

f = 5.65 Hz

Explanation:

The fundamental frequency of a string is given by following formula:

f = v/2L

where,

f = fundamental frequency

v = speed of wave = √(TL/m)

L = Length of String

m = Mass of String

T = Tension in String

Therefore,

f = √(TL/m)/2L

2f = √(T/Lm)

For initial condition:

T₁ = 600 N

f₁ = 110 Hz

2(110 Hz) = √(600 N/Lm)

√(600 N)/220 Hz =  √Lm

Lm = 0.01239 N/s²

Now, for changed tension:

2f₂ = √(540 N/0.01239 N/s²)

f₂ = 208.7 Hz/2

f₂ = 104.35 Hz

So, the beat frequency will be:

f = f₁ - f₂

f = 110 Hz - 104.35 Hz

f = 5.65 Hz

A jet plane lands with a velocity of 100 m/s and can accelerate at a maximum of -9.0 m/s2 as it comes to rest. The minimum time needed before it can come to rest is seconds.

Answers

Explanation:

That must be the right ans.

A car is traveling at 15m/s on a horizontal road. the brakes are applied and the car skids to a stop in 4.0s . the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is:_________.
A) .38
B) .69
C) .76
D) .92
E) 1.11

Answers

Answer:

the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is 0.38

Option A) .38 is the correct answer

Explanation:

Given that;

final velocity v = 0

initial velocity u = 15m/s

time taken t = 4 s

acceleration  a = ?

from the equation of motion        

v   =   u   +   at

we substitute

0 = 15 + a × 4

acceleration a = -15/4 =  - 3.75 m/s²    

the negative sign tells us that its a  deacceleration so the sign can be ignored.

Deacceleration due to friction a = μ × g

we substitute

3.75 = μ × 9.8    

μ = 3.75 / 9.8 = 0.3826 ≈ 0.38

Therefore the coefficient of Kinetic friction between the tires and road is 0.38

Option A) .38 is the correct answer

Can someone let me know if I got these questions right please

Answers

The first one is wrong, it’s 3, second one is correct, and I’m not sure about the last one, I think you are correct

A merry-go-round rotates from rest with an angular acceleration of 1.45 rad/s2. How long does it take to rotate through (a) the first 3.70 rev and (b) the next 3.70 rev?

Answers

Answer:

(a) t = 5.66 s

(b) t = 8 s

Explanation:

(a)

Here we will use 2nd equation of motion for angular motion:

θ = ωi t + (1/2)∝t²

where,

θ = Angular Displacement = (3.7 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 23.25 rad

ωi = initial angular speed = 0 rad/s

t = time = ?

∝ = angular acceleration = 1.45 rad/s²

Therefore,

23.25 rad = (0 rad/s)(t) + (1/2)(1.45 rad/s²)t²

t² = (23.25 rad)(2)/(1.45 rad/s²)

t = √(32.06 s²)

t = 5.66 s

(b)For next 3.7 rev

θ = ωi t + (1/2)∝t²

where,

θ = Angular Displacement = (3.7 rev + 3.7 rev)(2π rad/1 rev) = 46.5 rad

ωi = initial angular speed = 0 rad/s

t = time = ?

∝ = angular acceleration = 1.45 rad/s²

Therefore,

46.5 rad = (0 rad/s)(t) + (1/2)(1.45 rad/s²)t²

t² = (46.5 rad)(2)/(1.45 rad/s²)

t = √(64.13 s²)

t = 8 s

The time taken in each case is  2.55 s

Let us recall that the equations of circular motion are almost like those of linear motion;

α = ω2 - ω1/t

α = angular acceleration

ω2 = final angular velocity

ω1 = initial angular velocity

t = time taken

a)  1.45 rad/s2 =3.70 rev/s - 0 rev/s/t

t = 3.70 rev/s/1.45 rad/s2

t = 2.55 s

b) For, ) the next 3.70 rev:

1.45 rad/s2 =3.70 rev/s - 0 rev/s/t

t = 3.70 rev/s/1.45 rad/s2

t = 2.55 s

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. State any three applications of conduction​

Answers

A Radiator, a heating pad, and car engine

A ball is attached to one end of a string such that the ball travels in a vertical circular path near Earth's surface. The force diagram
of the ball at its lowest point in the circular path is shown above. What is the net centripetal force exerted on the ball?
A) 10N
B) 15 N
C
25 N
D
35 N

Answers

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The value is  [tex]F_{centripetal} = 15 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the diagram we see that

 The tension force on the ball is  [tex]F_{Tension} = 25 \ N[/tex]

  The gravitational force on the ball is  [tex]F_{Gravity } = 10 \ N[/tex]

Generally the net centripetal force exerted on the ball is mathematically represented as

        [tex]F_{centripetal} = F_{Tension} - F_{Gravity}[/tex]

=>     [tex]F_{centripetal} = 25 - 10[/tex]

=>     [tex]F_{centripetal} = 15 \ N[/tex]

The net centripetal force exerted on the ball is 15 Newton.

Hence, Option B) 15N is the correct answer.

Given the data in the question;

Tension force on the ball; [tex]F_{Tension} = 25N[/tex]Gravitational force on the ball; [tex]F_{Gravity} = 10N[/tex]

Net centripetal force exerted on the ball; [tex]F_{centripetal} = \ ?[/tex]

From the diagram below, net force acting on the ball gives rise to centripetal force. Hence

[tex]F{net} = F_1 + f_2 = F_{centripetal}[/tex]

Now, from the diagram, force acting towards the center of the circular track is is positive while force directly pointing away from center is negative.

Hence

[tex]F{net} = F_1 + f_2 = F_{centripetal} = F_{Tension} - F_{Gravity}[/tex]

We substitute in our given values

[tex]F_{centripetal} = 25N - 10N\\\\ F_{centripetal} = 15N[/tex]

The net centripetal force exerted on the ball is 15 Newton.

Hence, Option B) 15N is the correct answer.

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A spring-loaded gun has a spring for which

k =180N /m

and is initially compressed by

14cm

. It fires

a

0.024kg

projectile vertically. Find the maximum height above the initial position?​

Answers

Answer:

7.5 m

Explanation:

k = Spring constant = 180 N/m

x = Displacement of spring = 14 cm

m = Mass of projectile = 0.024 kg

a = g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

s = Displacement of projectile

v = Final velocity = 0

u = Initial velocity

The potential energy of the spring will be equal to the kinetic energy of the object

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=\dfrac{1}{2}mu^2\\\Rightarrow u=\sqrt{\dfrac{kx^2}{m}}\\\Rightarrow u=\sqrt{\dfrac{180\times 0.14^2}{0.024}}\\\Rightarrow u=12.12\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

[tex]v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow s=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\Rightarrow s=\dfrac{0-12.12^2}{2\times -9.81}\\\Rightarrow s=7.5\ \text{m}[/tex]

The maximum height reached above the initial position is 7.5 m

If a 6 volt battery is connected in series to resistances of 2 ohms, 8 ohms, and 14 ohms, what is the amount of the current that is flowing?

Answers

Answer:

I = 0.25 [amp]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use ohm's law which tells us that the voltage is equal to the product of the current by the resistance.

V = I*R

where:

V = voltage [Volt]

I = amperage or current [amp]

R = resistance [ohm]

Since all resistors are connected in series, the total resistance will be equal to the arithmetic sum of all resistors.

Rt = 2 + 8 + 14

Rt = 24 [ohm]

Now clearing I for amperage

I = V/Rt

I = 6/24

I = 0.25 [amp]

Answer: 0.25

Explanation:

Which information can be determined using half-life?

Answers

In,radioactive decay,the half-life is the length of time after which there is a 50 percent chance that an atom will have undergone nuclear decay.It varies depending on the atom type and isotope,and is usually determined experimentally.

A 7.5 Kg cannon ball leaves a canon with a speed of 185 meters per second. Find the average net force applied to the ball is the canon muzzle is 3.6 meters long

Answers

Answer:

F = 35651 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics

[tex]v_{f} ^{2} =v_{o} ^{2} +2*a*x[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity = 185 [m/s]

Vo = initial velocity = 0 (starts from the rest)

a = acceleration [m/s²]

x = distance = 3.6 [m]

Now we can find the acceleration.

185² = 0 + 2*a*3.6

34225 = 7.2*a

a = 4753.47 [m/s²]

Now we must use Newton's second law which tells us that the total force on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

F = m*a

where:

m = mass = 7.5 [kg]

F = force [N] (units of Newtons)

F = 7.5*4753.47

F = 35651 [N]

A small object with momentum 7.0 kg∙m/s approaches head-on a large object at rest. The small object bounces straight back with a momentum of magnitude 4.0 kg∙ m/s. What is the magnitude of the large object's momentum change?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the large object's momentum change is 3 kilogram-meters per second.

Explanation:

Under the assumption that no external forces are exerted on both the small object and the big object, whose situation is described by the Principle of Momentum Conservation:

[tex]p_{S,1}+p_{B,1} = p_{S,2}+p_{B,2}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]p_{S,1}[/tex], [tex]p_{S,2}[/tex] - Initial and final momemtums of the small object, measured in kilogram-meters per second.

[tex]p_{B,1}[/tex], [tex]p_{B,2}[/tex] - Initial and final momentums of the big object, measured in kilogram-meters per second.

If we know that [tex]p_{S,1} = 7\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}[/tex], [tex]p_{B,1} = 0\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]p_{S, 2} = 4\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}[/tex], then the final momentum of the big object is:

[tex]7\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} + 0\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} = 4\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}+p_{B,2}[/tex]

[tex]p_{B,2} = 3\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}[/tex]

The magnitude of the large object's momentum change is:

[tex]p_{B,2}-p_{B,1} = 3\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}-0\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}[/tex]

[tex]p_{B,2}-p_{B,1} = 3\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s}[/tex]

The magnitude of the large object's momentum change is 3 kilogram-meters per second.

A freely falling object near the Earth's surface has a constant?
acceleration of 1.0 m/s
acceleration of 9.8 m/s
velocity of 1.0 m/s
velocity of 9.8 m/s

Answers

Answer:

answer is B (CROWN ME)

Explanation:

One should revise his/ her research questions very well in the week before the exam. They should contribute at least 15-20 hours for going through these questions in that particular week. They must put some extra efforts on weekends.

A freely falling object near the Earth's surface has a constant: B. acceleration of 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Gravity can be defined as a force that controls the movement of the planets such as Earth around the Sun, hold stars grouped in galaxies together, and galaxies grouped in clusters.  This ultimately implies that, gravity is a universal force of attraction that acts between all objects that are having both mass and energy, and can occupy space.

Furthermore, the gravity near the Earth's surface makes it possible for all physical objects to possess weight and experience a free fall.

Generally, the acceleration due to gravity for an object experiencing a free fall near the Earth's surface is 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

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Another name for a pivot point is the:



a.
output


b.
torque


c.
fulcrum

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c .... fulcrum

If the population of penguins increased, then this would have a direct effect on the populations of?

Answers

Answer:

Globel warming

Explanation:

hope this helpex

A stone is thrown horizontally. In

0.5s

after the stone began to move, the numerical value of its

velocity was 1.5 times its initial velocity. Find the initial velocity of the stone. Disregard the

resistance of the air.​

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]4.39 \; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex] (assuming that [tex]g = 9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}[/tex].)

Explanation:

Let the initial velocity of this stone be [tex]v\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex] ([tex]v \ge 0[/tex] because speed should be non-negative.) That should be numerically equal to the initial horizontal speed of this stone. Because the stone was thrown horizontally, its vertical speed would initially be zero ([tex]0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].)

The weight of this stone will accelerate the stone downwards. Because the weight of the stone is in the vertical direction, it will have no effect on the horizontal speed of the stone.

Therefore, if air resistance is indeed negligible, the horizontal speed of this stone will stay the same. The horizontal speed of the stone after [tex]0.5\; \rm s[/tex] should still be [tex]v\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex]- same as its initial value.

On the other hand, if [tex]g = 9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}[/tex], the (downward) vertical speed of this stone will increase by [tex]9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}[/tex] every second. After [tex]0.5\; \rm s[/tex], the vertical speed of this stone would have become:

[tex]0.5\; \rm s \times 9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2} = 4.905\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

[tex]t = 0\; \rm s[/tex]:

Horizontal speed: [tex]v\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].Vertical speed: [tex]0\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

[tex]t = 0.5\; \rm s[/tex]:

Horizontal speed: [tex]v\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].Vertical speed: [tex]4.905\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

Refer to the diagram attached. Consider the vertical speed and the horizontal speed of this rock as lengths of the two legs of a right triangle. The numerical value of the velocity of this stone would correspond to the length of the hypotenuse of that right triangle. Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find that numerical value:

[tex]\begin{aligned} &\text{numerical value of velocity} \\ &= \sqrt{{\left(\text{horizontal speed}\right)}^2 + {\left(\text{vertical speed}\right)}^2}\end{aligned}[/tex].

At [tex]t = 0\; \rm s[/tex], the magnitude of the velocity of this stone would be [tex]\sqrt{v^{2} + 0^2} = v\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

At [tex]t = 0.5\; \rm s[/tex], the magnitude of the velocity of this stone would be [tex]\left(\sqrt{v^2 + 4.905^2}\right)\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

The question requires that the magnitude of the velocity of the stone at [tex]t = 0.5\; \rm s[/tex] should be [tex]1.5[/tex] times the value at [tex]t = 0\; \rm s[/tex]. In other words:

[tex]\sqrt{v^2 + 4.905^2} = 1.5 \, v[/tex].

Square both sides of this equation and solve for [tex]v[/tex]:

[tex]v^2 + 4.905^2 = 2.25\, v^2[/tex].

[tex]v \approx 4.39[/tex] ([tex]v \ge 0[/tex] given that speed should be non-negative.)

Therefore, the initial velocity of this stone should be approximately [tex]4.39\; \rm m \cdot s^{-1}[/tex].

A cart is pulled by a force of 250 N at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. The cart accelerates at 1.4 m/s2. The free-body diagram shows the forces acting on the cart.

A free body diagram with 3 force vectors. The first vector is pointing downward, labeled F Subscript g Baseline. The second vector is pointing up, labeled F Subscript N Baseline. The third vector is pointing up to the right at an angle of 35 degrees, labeled F Subscript p Baseline = 250 N. The up and down vectors are the same length.

The mass of the cart, to the nearest whole number, is

Answers

Answer:

m=146.277kg which is rounded to 146kg

Explanation:

Remember that F=ma

But F represents not 250N, but 250cos(35)N since the force is being pulled above the horizontal.

So 250cos(35)=204.7880111 approximately, and since a=1.4m/s^2, we have 204.7880111=m(1.4m/s^2). Then we divide both sides by the acceleration to get the mass. So m=146.2771508kg which the nearest number is 146kg

Mass is always in kg, unless stated otherwise.

Answer:

146kg

Explanation:

right on edge

1. Find the magnitude of the gravitational force (in N) between a planet with mass 8.00 ✕ 1024 kg and its moon, with mass 2.75 ✕ 1022 kg, if the average distance between their centers is 2.40 ✕ 108 m.2. What is the moon's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the planet? 3. What is the planet's acceleration (in m/s2) toward the moon?

Answers

Answer:

1.358 10e8 have good day please mark brainliest

There are_
periods included in the periodic table.
Answer here
SUBMIT
s

Answers

Answer:

7

Explanation

There are currently seven complete periods in the periodic table, comprising the 118 known elements. Any new elements will be placed into an eighth period; see extended periodic table.

Which major regions had the Romans controlled?

Answers

From 200 BC to around 14 AD, Rome had conquered most of Western Europe, Greece and the Balkans. Also the Middle East, and North Africa.

How much work is done when 425 N of force is applied for 60.0m

Answers

Answer:

Workdone = 25500Nm

Explanation:

Given the following data

Force = 425N

Distance = 60m

To find the workdone

Workdone = force *distance

Substituting into the equation, we have

Workdone = 425*60

Workdone = 25500Nm

The solid shaft with a 20 mm radius is used to transmit the torques applied to the gears. Determine the maximum torsional shear stress developed in in the shaft.

Answers

Answer:

τ = (7.96 x 10⁴ m⁻³)T

This is the expression for maximum allowable shear stress in terms of the maximum torque applied in Nm.

Explanation:

The maximum allowable shear stress on the solid shaft can be given by the torsional formula as follows:

τ = Tc/J

where,

τ = Maximum Allowable Shear Stress = ?

T = Maximum Torque Applied to the Shaft

c = maximum distance from center to edge = radius in this case = 20 mm = 0.02 m

J = Polar Moment of inertia = πr⁴/2 = π(0.02 m)⁴/2 = 2.51 x 10⁻⁷ m⁴

Therefore,

τ = T(0.02 m)/(2.51 x 10⁻⁷ m⁴)

τ = (7.96 x 10⁴ m⁻³)T

This is the expression for maximum allowable shear stress in terms of the maximum torque applied in Nm.

Determine the density of a sphere with a diameter of 4.50 cm and m = 250 g. Express the most realistic result possible, with 2 decimal numbers next to the unit of measurement

Answers

Answer: Counting is the only type of measurement that is free from uncertainty, provided the number of objects being counted does not change while the counting process is underway.
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST! Hope this helped!

Which object would be the best insulator of electricity?


a nail
a coin
a can
a rubber band

Answers

Answer:

a rubber band

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Answer:

a rubber band

Explanation:

thank you

Why is people to come together and combine their efforts?

Answers

Answer:

people who had a hard time to help other people because they feel that if they help

that the work of the person is much harder than his own work

Individuals who find it difficult to help others because they believe that if they do, the person's job will be much tougher than their own.

A group of people working together to achieve a shared purpose.

Collaboration, cooperation, and coordination are all words that come to mind when thinking of teaming.

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A 0.320 kg ball approaches a bat horizontally with a speed of 14.0 m/s and after getting hit by the bat, the ball moves in the opposite direction with a speed of 22 m/s. If the ball is in contact with the bat for 0.0600 s, determine the magnitude of the average force exerted on the bat.

Answers

Answer:

42.67N

Explanation:

Step one:

Given

mass m= 0.32kg

intital velocity, u= 14m/s

final velocity v= 22m/s

time= 0.06s

Step two:

Required

Force F

the expression for the force is

F=mΔv/t

F=0.32*(22-14)/0.06

F=(0.32*8)/0.06

F=2.56/0.06

F=42.67N

The average force exerted on the bat 42.67N

Which statement best explains why running on a track with constant speed at 3m/s is not work but climbing a mountain at 1m/s is work?
1. At constant speed, change in the kinetic energy is zero but climbing a mountain produces change in the potential energy
2. At constant speed, change in the potential energy is zero, but climbing a mountain produces change in the kinetic energy.
3. At constant speed, change in the kinetic energy is finite, but climbing a mountain produces no change in the potential energy.
4. At constant speed, change in the potential energy is finite, but climbing a mountain produces no change in the kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

1. At constant speed, change in the kinetic energy is zero but climbing a    mountain produces change in the potential energy

Explanation:

According to work-energy theorem, work done in moving an object from one point to another is equal to change in mechanical energy ( kinetic energy or potential energy ) of the object.

Kinetic energy is given by;

K.E = ¹/₂m(Δv)²

where;

Δv is change in speed

at constant speed, Δv = 0

Potential energy is given by;

P.E = mgΔh

where;

Δh is change in height,

there is change in height in climbing a mountain

Therefore, the best explanation in the given options is "1".

"At constant speed, change in the kinetic energy is zero but climbing a mountain produces change in the potential energy"

Calculate the drag force acting on a 105 kg (including the bicycle) cyclist moving at 10 m/s, 20 m/s, an at 30 m/s. Use a drag coefficient of 0.8, a frontal surface area of 1.0 m2 , and a density of 1.0 kg/m3.

Answers

Answer:

40N

160N

360N

Explanation:

The drag force can be calculated using the formula below

FD = 0.5CPAV²

The drag coefficient = c = 0.8

The frontal density = p = 1.0kg

The frontal surface area = A = 1.0

The velocity v = 10m/s, 20m/s, 30m/s

When V = 10m/s

Fd = 0.5(0.8)(1)(1)(10)²

Fd = 40N

When V = 20m/s

FD = 0.5(0.8)(1)(1)(20)²

FD = 160N

When V = 30m/s

FD = 0.5(0.8)(1)(1)(30)²

FD = 360N

Thank you

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