How did the fighting in Angola proceed (ie, what were the steps in the fighting)?

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Answer 1
The Angolan Civil War (Portuguese: Guerra Civil Angolana) was a civil war in Angola, beginning in 1975 and continuing, with interludes, until 2002. The war began immediately after Angola became independent from Portugal in November 1975. The war was a power struggle between two former anti-colonial guerrilla movements, the communist People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) and the anti-communist National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA). The war was used as a surrogate battleground for the Cold War by rival states such as the Soviet Union, Cuba, South Africa and the United States. The MPLA and UNITA had different roots in Angolan society and mutually incompatible leaderships, despite their shared aim of ending colonial rule. A third movement, the National Front for the Liberation of Angola (FNLA), having fought the MPLA with UNITA during the war for independence, played almost no role in the Civil War. Additionally, the Front for the Liberation of the Enclave of Cabinda (FLEC), an association of separatist militant groups, fought for the independence of the province of Cabinda from Angola.With the assistance of Cuban soldiers and Soviet support, the MPLA managed to win the initial phase of conventional fighting, oust the FNLA from Luanda and become the de facto Angolan government.The FNLA disintegrated, but the U.S. and South Africa-backed UNITA continued its irregular warfare against the MPLA-government from its base in the east and south of the country.

The 27-year war can be divided roughly into three periods of major fighting – from 1975 to 1991, 1992 to 1994 and from 1998 to 2002 – with fragile periods of peace. By the time the MPLA achieved victory in 2002, more than 500,000 people had died and over one million had been internally displaced.The war devastated Angola's infrastructure and severely damaged public administration, the economy and religious institutions.

The Angolan Civil War was notable due to the combination of Angola's violent internal dynamics and the exceptional degree of foreign military and political involvement. The war is widely considered a Cold War proxy conflict, as the Soviet Union and the United States, with their respective allies, provided assistance to the opposing factions. The conflict became closely intertwined with the Second Congo War in the neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo and the South African Border War. Land mines still litter the countryside and contribute to the ongoing civilian casualties.


Related Questions

Fill in the Blanks. The ________ led to the Boston Tea Party, which then resulted in the ________ as means of punishment by the King.

Answers

Answer:

The Sons of Liberty, Ending of free elections

Explanation:

The Sons of Liberty led to the Boston Tea Party, which then resulted in the ending of free elections and martial law as means of punishment by the King.

Answer:

Tea Act, and Intolerable Acts.

The tea act led to the boston tea party which then resulted in the intolerable acts as means of punishment by the king

How were absolute monarchs and enlightened despots similar and different?

Answers

Answer:

Most European nations were absolute monarchies, meaning the monarch had absolute power. We call a monarch who ruled like this an 'enlightened monarch' or 'enlightened despot'. The enlightened despots tried to institute enlightenment reforms but kept all of the political power without creating a constitution.

Explanation:

Most European nations were absolute monarchies, meaning the monarch had absolute power. We call a monarch who ruled like this an 'enlightened monarch' or 'enlightened despot'. The enlightened despots tried to institute enlightenment reforms but kept all of the political power without creating a constitution.

I hope this HELPS!

How did states and individuals attempt to restrict the rights of African Americans after the Civil War? I really need help please

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Black codes, restricted black freedom. Sharecropping, blacks were allowed to work on farms owned by whites but were only allowed a small portion of the profits……..

What Made Ghandi's Non-Violent Movement Work?

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Answer:

The reason Gandhi's nonviolent movement worked was because he didn't believe in segregation, didn't follow the British's rules for Indians, went to jail for his movement, and he was determined.

Explanation:

what is the main subject of Isaiah 9:6

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Its telling us that Jesus is born that he will be called counseller, wonderful ect,

Was Communism mostly positive or negative for the world? Explain your answer

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Answer:

Negative

Monkey Explanation

Hard working monkey works hard for 50 bannas and lazy monkey stays home all day and gets no banana

Then lead monkey splits the hard working bananas with the lazy monkey

now hard working monkey is working to feed lazy monkey

Thats communism

Which issue was addressed in the Missouri compromise and the compromise of 1850

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Answer:

The issue addressed in the Missouri compromise and the compromise of 1850 was that of slavery in new territories added to United States. As the U.S. expanded, there were great disputes concerning the balance of free to slave states, and whether slavery should be allowed in the new states admitted in the nation.

Explanation:

What motivated European Imperialism in Africa more - technological development, political reasons, or national pride?

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Answer:

They didn't see it as imperialism, they genuinely believed others were "inferior", so I'd say national pride

Explanation:

what I just wrote

Answer:

national pride

I need your help !! Please

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answer - nationalism !

reason: after oh victory it was are appreciation to our nation

why did the us interfered with the vietnam elections? do you think it was the right decision?

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The Vietnam would win, US commander in South Vietnam asks more troops, thinks we will win a war of attrition. I do think it was the right decision cause the Vietnam would have won without the interference.

Soviet tanks rolled into Czechoslovakia in 1968 after an outbreak of


A.
political violence against liberal reforms.

B.
terrorism against the Communist government.

C.
euphoria known as the “Prague Spring.”

D.
the execution of Imre Nagy.

Answers

Answer:

C.

euphoria known as the “Prague Spring.”

Explanation:

The main function of a school board is to
O serve as a school's principals, teachers, and a
propose and legislate state laws that affect the
O raise revenue for public schools through local
manage public schools in accordance with sta

Answers

I believe it’s the second option/one sorry if I’m incorrect

Can you help me on 4 or 5 plsss its due today

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Answer:

What is the title of the story or poem?

I will help but I need to know what the story is about.

In Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, the Supreme Court deemed segregation to be illegal, and ordered that schools be desegregated
with "all deliberate speed".
True
O False

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Answer: This is true

Explanation:

:)

What ended the conflict in Northern Ireland?

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Answer:

The Troubles were brought to an uneasy end by a peace process that included the declaration of ceasefires by most paramilitary organisations, the complete decommissioning of the IRA's weapons, the reform of the police, and the withdrawal of the British Army from the streets and sensitive Irish border areas

How did globalization impact rural South Carolina?

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Globalization has a positive impact because it enables the US to increase trade in services, manufacturing, agricultural and food products, it enables Americans to buy cheaper and more abundant consumer goods, and it creates more U.S. jobs.

please help i’ll give brainliest!!! thanks

Answers

the answr is a, the silk road
The Silk Road was a way.

Match the following items.
1.
officially took over from the European Community when the
Maastricht Treaty took effect
China
2. Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution
Latvia
3. one of the Baltic Republics, formerly part of the U.S.S.R.
South Africa
4. apartheid was abolished there in the 1990s
ASEAN
5. its members are the nations of Southeast Asia
European Union
6. Islam is the predominant religion of the nations of this region

Answers

Answer: Officially took over from the european community when the Maastricht Treaty took effect: European Union

Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution: China

One of the Baltic Republics formerly part of the U.S.S.R: Latvia

Apartheid was abolished there in the 1990s: South Africa

Its members are in the nations of Southeast Asia: ASEAN

Islam is the predominant religion of the nations of this region: Middle East

Explanation:

I just took the quiz and got this correct.

The correct matching is:

Officially took over from the european community when the Maastricht Treaty took effect: European UnionGreat Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution: ChinaOne of the Baltic Republics formerly part of the U.S.S.R: LatviaApartheid was abolished there in the 1990s: South AfricaIts members are in the nations of Southeast Asia: ASEANIslam is the predominant religion of the nations of this region: Middle East

What is European community?

The European Communities (EC), sometimes referred to as the European Community, were three international organizations that were governed by the same set of institutions. These were the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC or Euratom), and the European Economic Community (EEC); the last of which was renamed the European Community (EC) in 1993 by the Maastricht Treaty, which formed the European Union.

When was European community created?

It was created by the Treaty of Rome of 1957. Upon the formation of the European Union in 1993, the EEC was incorporated into the EU and renamed the European Community ( EC ). In 2009, the EC formally ceased to exist and its institutions were directly absorbed by the EU. This made the Union the formal successor institution of the Community.

Learn more on European community here- brainly.com/question/15368562

#SPJ2

What ultimately happened to the boy on the raft in Lake Michigan in Chicago?

Answers

Answer:

He died

Explanation:

Hope u had a great day

Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. In the late 1820s, slavery was illegal in Mexico, but Texas was exempt from this law.
b. Many Texans believed it was a necessity to have slaves in order to make money on
plantations and large cattle ranches.
c. The Fredonian Revolt was a battle over slavery in Texas.
d. The Fredonian Revolt increased tension between Anglo settlers in Texas and the Mexican
government.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

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A IS TRUE
B IS TRUE
C IS FALSE I BELEIVE BECAUSE IT WASNT OVER SLAVERY IT WAS ABOUT IMMIGRANTS TAKING THEIR LAND”

Tell something about this picture

Answers

Answer:

Jesus Christ carrying his cross on the way to calvary

Do you feel Gandhi’s message still resonates or lives on in the world today? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Today, Gandhi is remembered for his passionate adherence to the practice of non-violence and his supreme humanism, in every corner of the world. ... He said, "Many ancient Indian masters have preached ahimsa, non-violence as a philosophy.

Explanation:

Answer:

no because its old and a lot of people have forgot  about him.

Explanation:

Andrew Johnson was impeached primarily because 2 points (A) he was an alcoholic and made several major speeches while totally drunk. (B) angry Northern Congressmen resented the fact that Johnson, a Southerner (from Tennessee), had become president following Lincoln's death and was administering Southern Reconstruction. (C) members of Congress felt that Johnson's Reconstruction policies were too harsh and unfairly penalized former Confederate leaders trying to rebuild their homeland. (D) he demanded suffrage for blacks in addition to the abolition of slavery. (E) he obstructed the enforcement of congressional Reconstruction policies that he felt were too harsh.

Answers

The correct answer is "he obstructed the enforcement of congressional Reconstruction policies that he felt were too harsh."

President Andrew Johnson was impeached in 1868 after he removed Secretary of War Edwin Stanton from office without first getting approval from the US Senate. President Johnson was impeached because he had violated the Tenure of Office Act.

The main reason that Andrew Jackson was not convicted after he was impeached was that some Republicans did not want to upset the balance of government.

On February 24, 1868, Andrew Jhonson was impeached by Congress. He was the first United States President to be impeached. Indeed, the House of Representatives voted eleven articles of impeachment, and the decision was taken. On March 13, the impeachment trial began in the Senate. But the Senate did not achieve the two-thirds majority needed to convict Andrew Jackson.

How does unemployment affect workers?

They deposit more money in the bank.

They spend less on consumer goods.

They devote less time to looking for jobs.

They invest more in the stock market.

Answers

Answer:

The unemployment rate is the proportion of unemployed persons in the labor force. Unemployment adversely affects the disposable income of families, erodes purchasing power, diminishes employee morale, and reduces an economy's output.

Explain the relationship between the Great Acceleration and the high likelihood that human existence could be detected 100 million years from today.

Answers

Answer:  first of all, the world NEVER existed for 100 millions years, billions, it never did. You might be shocked but the world exists only for 6,000 and a half years. If the world existed for millions of years than we would only see technology everywhere and we would have a terrible climate change, air pollution, we would have dust everywhere, tsunami's, earthquakes etc. I'm getting this according to the bible  

Explanation:

where do babies come from?

Answers

storks bring babies from the heavens aahah

What is the message conveyed in "School begins" political cartoon?

Answers

Answer:

"School Begins" seeks to show us how the U.S. government apparently accepted "The White Man's Burden" and decided to bring "civilization" to the new territories.

Explanation:

Hope u had a great day

What made the Philadelphia Plan an important step forward in civil rights?

Answers

Answer:

It was the first time the federal government enforced affirmative action law.

Explanation:

Answer:What made the Philadelphia Plan an important step forward in civil rights? It was the first time the federal government enforced affirmative action law. What made the EPA(United States Environmental Protection Agency) so successful in fighting pollution? It was supported by the President and the American people.

Explanation:

Can someone please help

Answers

Answer:

Option 2

Explanation:

Help! Due Today!

While the Americans in the Oregon Country were mostly farmers, what did the British settlers do for food and livelihood?

A. Hunt
B. Trade
C. Trap

Answers

The answer to this question will be be because if they hoped they would not need to tray for food if they trapped they will not need food but if they traded goods they had on them they would need food
The answer to this question should be B
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