Explanation of principles of flotation​

Answers

Answer 1
When any boat displaces a weight of water equal to its own weight, it floats. This is called the "principle of flotation": A floating object displaces a weight of fluid equal to its own weight.
Answer 2

Answer:

when any boat displaces a weight of water equal to its own weight it floats.this is called the principle of flotation.

Explanation:

every ship, submarine and dirigible must be designed to displace a weight of water atleast equal to its own weight


Related Questions


A gerbil wheel has a radius of 3.2 inches. The gerbil can spin the wheel at a rate of 35 rotations per minute. Find the angular speed of the wheel in degrees per minute and the linear speed of wheel in inches per minute

Answers

Given :

A gerbil wheel has a radius of 3.2 inches. The gerbil can spin the wheel at a rate of 35 rotations per minute.

To Find :

The angular speed of the wheel in degrees per minute and the linear speed of wheel in inches per minute.

Solution :

Angular speed is given by :

[tex]\omega = 25\ rpm \\\\\omega = 25\times 360^o \ per \ minute\\\\\omega = 9000^o \ per \ minute[/tex]

Now, velocity is given by :

[tex]v = Radius\times \dfrac{RPM}{60\ sec/min}\times 2\pi\ rad/rev\\\\v = 3.2 \times \dfrac{35}{60}\times 2\pi\\\\v = 11.73\ m/s[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

His eyes are 1.83 m above the floor, and the top of his head is 0.15 m higher. Find the height above the floor of the top and bottom of the smallest mirror in which he can see both the top of his head and his feet.

Answers

Answer:

 y_lower = 0.915 m,   y_superior = 1,905 m

Explanation:

In this exercise we use the law of reflection for a flat mirror.

         θ’= θ

To see the feet of the person a ray of light that part of them must reach the bottom of the mirror and its reflection has to reach the eyes.

As the law of reflection the incident and reflected angles are equal, the distance from the floor to the point where the two rays (incident and reflected) touch the mirror must be symmetrical, oses from the floor

           y = 1.83 / 2

           y = 0.915 m

To see the head, a ray of light that comes from the tip of the head and is reflected in the mirror must reach the eyes. As the head is 0.15 m above the eyes and the incident and reflected rays have the same angle, the mirror must be at half the height, that is, the mirror is 0.075 m below the tip of the head.

In summary

* the bottom of the mirror is 0.915 m from the ground

* the top of the mirror is at 1.83 + 0.075

                 y_superior = 1,905 m

ground

What gift is given from one generation to the next

Answers

Answer:

awareness and honesty toward others

A good thing is a heirloom.

Which of the following has the least resistance?

wood
iron
copper
silver

Answers

Answer:

Copper

Explanation:

Copper is the least resistant because it is the best conductor of electricity in the options mentioned.

7. Tumutukoy ito sa lakas ng pagbigkas sa isang pantig ng salitang binibigkas.​

Answers

Answer:

ang sagot po dyan ay diin

A person slaps her leg with her hand, which results in her hand coming to rest in a time interval of 2.65 ms from an initial speed of 5.25 m/s . What is the magnitude of the average contact force exerted on the leg, assuming the total mass of the hand and the forearm to be 1.75 kg

Answers

Answer:

the magnitude of the average contact force exerted on the leg is  3466.98 N

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Initial velocity of hand v₀ = 5.25 m/s

final velocity of hand v = 0 m/s

time interval t = 2.65 ms = 0.00265 s

mass of hand m = 1.75 kg

We calculate force on the hand F[tex]_{hand[/tex]

using equation for impulse in momentum

F[tex]_{hand[/tex] × t = m( v - v₀ )

we substitute

F[tex]_{hand[/tex] × 0.00265  = 1.75( 0 - 5.25 )

F[tex]_{hand[/tex] × 0.00265  = 1.75( - 5.25 )

F[tex]_{hand[/tex] × 0.00265  = -9.1875

F[tex]_{hand[/tex] = -9.1875 / 0.00265  

F[tex]_{hand[/tex] = -3466.98 N

Next we determine force on the leg F[tex]_{leg[/tex]

Using Newton's third law of motion

for every action, there is an equal opposite reaction;

so, F[tex]_{leg[/tex] = - F[tex]_{hand[/tex]

we substitute

F[tex]_{leg[/tex] = - ( -3466.98 N )

F[tex]_{leg[/tex] = 3466.98 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the average contact force exerted on the leg is  3466.98 N

a fluid that becomes more dense will sink or rise?

Answers

It depends on the liquid the fluid is being put in. If the liquid is more dense than the fluid then it will sink but if the fluid is denser than the liquid then it will float.

if the fluid becomes more dense as it is put in the liquid it can sink as long as it reaches a high spenough density to be denser than this liquid it is in.

Two unknown materials have a coefficient of kinetic friction of 1.3. Without
any further information, which of the following options is most likely to be the
coefficient of static friction?
A. 1.2
B. 1.7
C. O
D. -1.3

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

When an electron in a certain excited energy level in a one-dimensional box of length 2.00 Å makes a transition to the ground state, a photon of wavelength 8.79 nm is emitted. Find the quantum number of the initial state?​

Answers

Answer:

Calculate the wavelength associated with an electron with energy 2000 eV.

Sol: E = 2000 eV = 2000 × 1.6 × 10–19 J

g An electron moves on a direction perpendicular to this page, into this page . The arrow below shows the direction of the magnetic field B present in this region. ----------------> B The direction of the magnetic force acting on the electron is directed

Answers

Answer:

force on the electron is upwards

Explanation:

The magnetic force is given by the relation

        F = q v x B

the bold indicates vectors, we can write the module of this expression

        F = q v  B sin θ

the direction of the force is given by the right hand rule.

If we have a positive charge, the flea points in the direction of velocity, in this case towards the inside of the page.

fingers extended in the direction of the magnetite field, in our case to the right and

the palm gives the direction of the force for a positive charge, for a negative charge it is in the opposite direction. The palm points downwards, so the force on the electron is upwards

What is the total amount of force needed to keep a 6.0 kg object moving at speed
of 5.0 m/s? (F=ma)
A. 30 N
B. 60 N
C.ON
D. 10 N

Answers

...............it is C ON

At one instant, m/s is the velocity of a proton in a uniform magnetic field mT. At that instant, what are (a) the magnetic force acting on the proton, in unit-vector notation and (b) the angle between and .

Answers

Complete question is;

At one instant, v = (−2.00 i^ +4 .00 j^ − 6.00 k^)m/s is the velocity of a proton in a uniform magnetic field B = (2.00 i^ − 4.00 j^ +8 .00 k^) mT. At that instant, what are;

(a) the magnetic force acting on the proton, in unit-vector notation

(b) the angle between the velocity and magnetic field

Answer:

A) F = [1.28 × 10^(-21)] i^ + [6.4 × 10^(-22)] j^

B) θ = 151.02°

Explanation:

A) Since the unit of magnetic field is given in mT, let's convert it to T.

Thus;

B = (0.002 i^ − 0.004 j^ + 0.008 k^) T

Formula for the magnetic force is;

F = qVB

Where q = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C

Since V and B are in vector notation, the way to multiply it is;

(v_y•B_z - v_z•B_y)i^ + (v_z•B_x - v_x•B_z) j^ + (v_x•B_y - v_y•B_x) k^

Thus;

F = 1.6 × 10^(-19)((v_y•B_z - v_z•B_y)i^ + (v_z•B_x - v_x•B_z) j^ + (v_x•B_y - v_y•B_x) k^)

Plugging in the relevant values;

F = 1.6 × 10^(-19)[{(4 × 0.008) - (-6 × -0.004)} i^ + {(-6 × 0.002) - (-2 × 0.008)} j^ + {(−2 × -0.004) - (4 × 0.002)} k^]

Multiplying out gives;

F = [1.28 × 10^(-21)] i^ + [6.4 × 10^(-22)] j^

B) Angle between the 2 vectors gotten for the velocity and magnetic field is given by the formula;

Cos θ = (a•b)/(|a| × |b|)

(a•b) = (−2.00 i^ + 4.00 j^ − 6.00 k^) • (0.002 i^ − 0.004 j^ + 0.008 k^)

>> (2 × 0.002) + (4 × -0.004) + (-6 × 0.008) = -0.06

|a| = √((-2)² + (4)² + (-6)²)

|a| = √56

|b| = √((0.002)² + (-0.004)² + (0.008)²)

|b| = 0.009165

Thus;

Cos θ = -0.06/(0.009165 × √56)

Cos θ = -0.8748

θ = cos^(-1) -0.8748

θ = 151.02°

The lens labelled (B) has radius 16.5cm on the curved side. Using the shape of the lens to assign the sign of the radius, calculate the focal length of the lens. Give your answer with the correct positive or negative sign using the usual convention for lenses.

Answers

Answer:

convex       f = 33 cm

concave     f = -33 cm

Explanation:

In geometric optics the focal length of a lens is given by

         [tex]\frac{1}{f} = ( n-1) \ (\frac{1}{R_2} - \frac{1}{R_1} )[/tex]

where n is the refractive index of the medium, R₁ and R₂   are the focal lengths on each side of the lens.

In this case one of the sides is flat so its focal length is infinite, if the lens is convex the focal length is positive, convergent lens and if it is concave the focal length is negative, divergent lens.

         [tex]\frac{1}{f} = (n-1) \ \frac{1}{R}[/tex]

the refractive index of the glass is n = 1.5

let's calculate

         1 / f = (1.5 -1) 1 / 16.5

         1 / f = 0.03030

          f = 33 cm

convex       f = 33 cm

concave     f = -33 cm

What is Hooke's law? what is meant by elastic limit?
please answer me​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The law is about how object will be deformed when certain amount force is  applied. Elastic limit is a point where object will not return its previous shape after being deformed

please help me with this question​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is option d

Explanation:

,Mark as brainlist

A proton traveling due north enters a region that contains both a magnetic field and an electric field. The electric field lines point due west. It is observed that the proton continues to travel in a straight line due north. In which direction must the magnetic field lines point

Answers

Answer:

upward

Explanation:

In the electromagnetic system of force if the direction of motion of proton does not changes it means that the electric and magnetic forces are such a ways that they are cancelling each other's effect.

Since, electric field lines will exert a force on the proton to the west, hence, the magnetic force must force it to the east. It is well known that magnetic force acts perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field.  magnetic field should point upward direction.

The amount of change between the crest or trough of a wave and the normal

Answers

C would be el correcto answer

Wha is the definition of health?

Answers

a person's mental or physical condition.

Perhaps the greatest of the Greek astronomers, Hipparchus compiled the first catalog of stars, 49) accurately measured their positions, and defined the basic system of stellar brightnesses which we now call the magnitude system. A particular star in his catalogue has an apparent magnitude of 4 and an absolute -12. Determine the distance to the star.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

it would be 3 because ju divide 12 by 4

A block is given an initial velocity of 3.00 m/s up a frictionless incline of angle 20 degrees. How far up the incline does the block slide

Answers

Answer:

The distance moved by the block is 1.34 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the block, u = 3 m/s

angle of inclination, θ = 20⁰

The net horizontal force acting on the block;

∑Fx = - mgsinθ

Apply Newton's second law of motion, to determine the constant acceleration of the block.

∑Fx = ma

- mgsinθ = ma

-gsinθ = a

Apply the following Kinematic equation, to determine how far up, the block moved before coming to rest.

[tex]V_f^2 = V_i^2 + 2a(x_f -x_i)\\\\0 = V_i^2 + 2[-gsin \theta(x_f-0)]\\\\0 = V_i^2 - 2gsin \theta(x_f)\\\\ 2gsin \theta(x_f) = V_i^2\\\\x_f = \frac{V_i^2}{2gsin \theta} = \frac{(3)^2}{2 \ \times \ 9.8 \ \times \ sin(20)} = 1.34 \ m[/tex]

Therefore, the distance moved by the block is 1.34 m

The load across a 12 V battery consists of a series combination of three resistors 34 Ω, 42Ω, and 30Ω. What is the total resistance of the load? Answer in units of Ω. What is the current in the circuit? Answer in units of A.

Answers

Answer:

The total resistance is 106 Ω and the current in the circuit is 0.11 A.

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage of the battery, V = 12 V

Resistors 34 Ω, 42Ω, and 30Ω are connected in series.

The total resistance is given by :}

R = 34 + 42 +30

= 106Ω

Let I is the total current in the circuit. Using ohm's law to find it such that,

[tex]I=\dfrac{V}{R}\\\\I=\dfrac{12}{106}\\\\I=0.11\ A[/tex]

Hence, the total resistance is 106 Ω and the current in the circuit is 0.11 A.

Need help for this question. Is the answer true or false

Answers

Answer: I think you have the correct answer. (I think it is false.)

Explanation: The Earth's magnetic field is mostly caused by electric currents in the liquid outer core. The Earth's core is hotter than 1043 K, the Curie point temperature above which the orientations of spins within iron become randomized. Such randomization causes the substance to lose its magnetization.

Suppose that an electron and a positron collide head-on. Both have kinetic energy of 1.20 MeV and rest energy of 0.511 MeV. They produce two photons, which by conservation of momentum must have equal energy and move in opposite directions. What is the energy Ephoton of one of these photons

Answers

Answer:

E = 1.711 MeV

Explanation:

From the law of the conservation of energy:

[tex]K.E_{e}+K.E_p + E_{e}+E_{p} = 2 E[/tex]

where,

[tex]K.E_e=K.Ep=[/tex] the kinetic energy of positron and electron = 1.2 MeV

[tex]E_e=E_p =[/tex] Rest energy of the electron and the positron = 0.511 MeV

E = Energy of Photon = ?

Therefore,

[tex]1.2\ MeV + 1.2\ MeV + 0.511\ MeV + 0.511\ MeV = 2E\\\\E = \frac{3.422\ MeV}{2}\\\\[/tex]

E = 1.711 MeV

how do i find the number of leptons in an atom??

Answers

Answer:

In particle physics, a lepton is an elementary particle of half-integer spin (spin 1⁄2) that does not undergo strong interactions.[1] Two main classes of leptons exist: charged leptons (also known as the electron-like leptons or muons), and neutral leptons (better known as neutrinos). Charged leptons can combine with other particles to form various composite particles such as atoms and positronium, while neutrinos rarely interact with anything, and are consequently rarely observed. The best known of all leptons is the electron.

Please please help!!!
The half-life of uranium-238 is about 4.5 billion years. How does this isotope's long half-life make it useful for finding the
age of rocks on Earth and in space?

Answers

Answer:

Because the half-life is as long as Earth has existed, virtually all rocks on Earth still have most of their uranium-238. So, measurements can easily be obtained.

Explanation:

exact answer from pluto/ edmentum

The significant part of the chemical composition of rocks is uranium. The half -life of uranium is close to the age of earth. Hence, by measuring the uranium content in rocks we can predict its age.

What is uranium?

Uranium is 92nd element in periodic table. It is an actinide element. All the actinides are radioactive in which the most common is uranium. They all undergo radioactive decay process. Radioactive decay is a first order reaction. The rate constant K can be written as:

k = 1/t ln (W0/Wt)

where t is the tome of decay, W0 be the initial amount and Wt is the amount after time t.

here k = 0.693/t1/2

By this relation we can find t the age of a substance, if know the amounts and half life t1/2. Uranium is present in rocks and minerals. Uranium undergo nuclear decay and will forms its isotopes or new products.

Thus, by measuring the current amount of uranium in rocks by knowing the half life of uranium we can predict the age of rocks.

To find more on uranium, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/9099776

#SPJ2

3) A 30 kg child slides freely across a "Slip and Slide" on LEVEL GROUND. While the child slides, the force applied to keep them sliding is 0 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.02. What is the acceleration experienced by the child?

Answers

Answer:

a = 0.1962 m/s^2

Explanation:

The magnitude of kinetic friction exerted is given by

[tex]F_k=\mu_kN[/tex]

Where, μ_k= coefficient of kinetic friction= 0.02 and N = reaction force = mg

Where m= mass = 30 Kg and, g is acceleration due to gravity =9.81 m/s^2

F_k=0.02×30×9.81 =5.886 N

Now, since, there is no applied force this kinetic friction force will cause acceleration of the child

⇒ ma = F_k

here, a is the acceleration

⇒30a = 5.886

⇒ a = 0.1962 m/s^2

Which of the following least represents an negative impact on Earth caused mostly by humans?
A) Deforestation
B) Urbanization
C) Erosion
D) Recycling

Answers

deforestation. i hope it helps!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What is Ship Handling, an art or a science? Why?

Answers

Ship handling is both a science and an art. Science because it requires knowledge of various forces acting on the ship. Art because it requires the skills of an experienced navigator to use these forces in his favour. We may learn the science part from the various ship handling courses.

please give brainliest

one deterrent to burglary is to leave your front porch light on all the time if your fixture contains the 23 watt compact fluorescent bulb at 120 volts and your local power utility cell's energy at ten cents per kilowatt-hour how much will it cost to leave the bulb on for the entire month

Answers

Answer:

Cost = 165.6 cents = $1.656

Explanation:

First, we will calculate the total energy consumed by the bulb in a month:

[tex]E=Pt\\[/tex]

where,

E = Energy Consumed = ?

P = power = 23 W

t = time = (1 month)(30 days/1 month)(24 h/1 day) = 720 h

Therefore,

[tex]E = (23\ W)(720\ h)\\E = 16560\ Wh = 16.56\ Kilowatt-hour[/tex]

Now, the cost will be:

[tex]Cost = P(Unit\ Cost)\\Cost = (16.56\ kilowatt-hour)(10\ cents/kilowatt-hour)[/tex]

Cost = 165.6 cents = $1.656

A 3kg cat falls out of a window that is 10m above the ground and lands
safely in the grass. Calculate the velocity at which the cat hit the ground.

Answers

Answer:

p = 30 kg·m/s

Explanation:

Other Questions
MULTIPLE CHOICE PLS HELP! (Links = report) BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT (LINKS WILL BE REPORTED)After reviewing all of the sources on Joan of Arc in the Hundred Years war, create an initial claim based on the essential question: Should Joan of Arc continue to be included in history books and in the 7th grade curriculum?For your claim, please be sure to include at least two reasons, text evidence, and explanation(s) of text evidence.Your viewpoint should be at least 7-10 sentences in total. I need to know the right answer ASAP please This map shows internment locations during World War II.Where were Japanese Americans not permitted to live during World War II?the east coastthe west coastthe northeastthe south You draw 2 diameters through the center of the circle. The 2 diameters must be perpendicular. The vertexes of the square are the 4 points where the diameters meet the circles. When something heats up, new energy is created, and when something cools down, energy is destroyed. agree disagree Revisit the sources you found during your research.What kind of sources are they? How do you know? Primary Source: An account or document created by someone with firsthand knowledge or experience of an event. Letters, journal entries, blogs, eyewitness accounts, speeches, and interviews can all be primary sources. Secondary Source: Documents supplied and compiled by people who do not have firsthand knowledge of an event. History textbooks, book reviews, documentary films, websites, and most magazine and newspaper articles are secondary sources.Revisit the sources you found during your research.What kind of sources are they? How do you know? Primary Source: An account or document created by someone with firsthand knowledge or experience of an event. Letters, journal entries, blogs, eyewitness accounts, speeches, and interviews can all be primary sources. Secondary Source: Documents supplied and compiled by people who do not have firsthand knowledge of an event. History textbooks, book reviews, documentary films, websites, and most magazine and newspaper articles are secondary sources. Completa el espacio en blanco con la mejor respuesta.Hay ________ para visitar en Inglaterra. muchos rollosmuchas pilasmuchos puntos de intersmuchas salidasFirst 10 answers 1. C (muchos puntos de inters)2. A (recuerdos)3. C (ayudar)4. D (No dir nada.)5. C (sabr, sabrs, sabr, sabremos, sabris, sabrn)6. D (Iremos a la tienda maana.)7. B (No tendrn suficiente dinero.)8. C (dir, dirs, dir, diremos, diris, dirn)9. B (Quin es?)10. A (tratar) .................... please please helppp!! Choose the passive voice of the following sentences: My mother was driving a car.A car was being driven by my mother.A car was driven by mother.A car will be driven by my mother.None of the above. Helpppppppp plssssss a word that uses the root word -chron and write one complete sentence using the word that you came up with for -chron-. What were some of the benefits of becoming a citizen of the Inca Empire In the diagram below which ratio is equal to sin R The geologic time scale is a record of THE GEOLOGIC EVENTS AND THE EVOLUTION OF LIFE FORMS as shown in the fossil record.true or false Rebecca asked the people in her homeroom class what their favorite type of pizza was. If 18out of 25 people said pepperoni, how many people would you expect to choose pepperoniout of 350 people? What are the solutions of the compound inequality? Graph the solutions.2x-27 What should I pack to run away I'm really debating if I want to do it. My mom forced me to stay home this whole year and now my grades are the 6th letter of the alphabet and even though the school told her it was mandatory for me to go back, she told them no. Please tell me what to pack! III NEEDDD HEELLLPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!! IVE TRIED ASKING THIS TWICE AND IVE BEEN WAISTING POINNNTTSSSSS!!!!!! WILLL MARK BRAINLIESTTTTT PLLLEEAASSEE HEELLLLPPPP!!!!!!!!Select the expressions (more than one) that are polynomials.options:2x^3+2x+4x^2/7+1x^3+4x6xx^3+4x^2