Explain the role played by the pancreas as exocrine gland during the breakdown of food in the digestive system

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation+ Vị trí: Nằm trước sụn giáp của thanh quản, nặng khoảng 20-25g

- Cấu tạo: Ở ngoài là các tế bào tiết, bên trong là nang tuyến. tiết ra hoocmôn là Tirôxin trong thành phần có I ốt

+ Vai trò: Hoocmon  tiroxin ( TH) có vai trò quan trọng trong quá trình  trao đổi chất và chuyển hoá vật chất và năng lượng  trong tế bào.

- Tuyến giáp còn tiết ra hoocmôn Canxitônin cùng với hoocmôn của tuyến cận giáp tham gia điều hòa canxi và phốtpho trong máu.

* Ý nghĩa của cuộc vận động toàn dân dùng muối iôt:

Khi thiếu muối iốt trong khẩu phần ăn hàng ngày, tuyến giáp hoạt động yếu, hoocmôn  tirôxin không tiết ra, tuyến yên sẽ tiết nhiều hoocmôn TSH  thúc đẩy tuyến giáp tăng cường hoạt động gây phì đại tuyến làm thành bướu cổ. trẻ em bị bệnh sẽ chậm lớn, trí não kém phát triển ; người lớn hoạt động thần kinh giảm sút, trí nhớ kém.

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Related Questions

What's the common ecosystem of a Paramecium aurelia

Answers

Answer:

Paramecium live in aquatic environments, usually in stagnant, warm water. The species Paramecium bursaria forms symbiotic relationships with green algae. The algae live in its cytoplasm. Algal photosynthesis provides a food source for Paramecium.

As compared to the circulatory system of most fishes, the circulatory system of adult amphibians has the advantage of a single circuit. partially-separate circuits for gas exchange and systemic delivery of blood. complete separation between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. a four-chambered heart. a pocket of the gut that serves as an air bladder.

Answers

Answer:

Partially separate circuits for gas exchange and systemic delivery of blood.

Explanation:

Adult amphibians have separate circuits for gas exchange and systemic delivery of blood. Fishes usually breathe through gills  and very few have nostrils. The fishes can breathe underwater with the help of their gills.

What is the term for a female reproductive cell?
sperm
egg
tetrad
embryo

Answers

Answer:

Second choice; egg

Explanation:

Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells.

- Female gametes are called ova or egg cells

- Male gametes are called sperm

A tetrad consists of four chromatids, and a chromatid is one half of a duplicated chromosome.

An embryo is an unborn offspring (child) developing.

Answer:

Egg

Explanation:

The egg also known as ovum is the female reproductive cell.

What is a genotype???????

Answers

Answer: A genotype is an individual's collection of genes.

Explanation:

Why there is a variation of weather in two different parts of India, though climate
was summer?

Answers

Answer:

Due to distance from the equator.

Explanation:

There is a variation of weather in two different parts of India, though climate  was summer because both parts experience different amount of sunlight. There are some regions in India which is located on the equator so they experience very hot weather while on the other hand, some regions are present at a large distance from the equator so direct sunlight does not occur and the temperature is moderately warm.

Both mitochondria and chloroplast have about the same function as…


. animal cells.

. eukaryotic cells.

. prokaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells.

Hope this helps :)

Using complete sentences, explain how proximity to major rivers influenced the location of early cities.

Answers

Answer:

Locations along rivers meant faster travel upstream and downstream to rule territories. The city became the place where the ruler or rulers lived together in a stationary spot. The city's location along early rivers encouraged stronger government, which in turn encouraged stronger cities.

Rivers are one of the most crucial resources that played a major role in the development in ancient times. It led to river valley civilization that influenced the location and kingdoms.

What is river valley civilization?

The river valley civilization was one of the most important events that led to the establishment of many kingdoms and regions. The proximity to the river banks influenced many factors.

The cities located on the riverbanks have greater development in services including import, export, travel, agriculture, accessibility, etc. This allowed the people to practice agriculture on a large scale due to the availability of the irrigation system.

The river banks allowed the cities to grow as major trade centers and allowed downstream and upstream travel easier. This also led to the emergence of strong government systems.

Therefore, the proximity to major rivers led to river valley civilization.

Learn more about river valley civilization here:

https://brainly.com/question/12821276

#SPJ2

Which prediction is true based on this population pyramid?

The population is not growing.


The population is growing slowly.


The population is growing rapidly.


The population is declining.

Answers

I would say the population is growing slowly.

Hopefully that’s right.

Các tuyến nào sau đây được gọi là các tuyến pha?

Answers

Answer:

tuyến tụy, tuyến sinh dục

Explanation:

help with this question 20pts ​

Answers

6 (A)=(x)sebaceous gland

In a separate maddyase experiment using (Et)-10nM, the reaction velocity is measured as 3uMS. What is the substrate concentration used in the experiment

Answers

Answer: hello your question has some missing data attached below is the missing data

Applying the Michaelis-Menten Equation

An enzyme is found that catalyzes the reaction X ⇋ Y Researchers find that kcat for this enzyme is 600s^-1 and carry out several additional experiments.

answer :

substrate concentration [ x ] = 10⁻⁵ M

Explanation:

Given data:

[Et ] = 10 * 10⁻⁹ M ,  

Reaction velocity ( V₀ ) = 3* 10⁻⁶ Ms⁻¹

applying Michaelis-Menten  Equation

= 3* 10⁻⁶ = [tex]\frac{600 *10*10^{-9} * (X) }{10^{-5} + (X) }[/tex]  ,    

= ( 3 * 10⁻⁶ )( x ) + ( 3 * 10⁻¹¹ ) = ( 6 * 10⁻⁶ ) ( x )

hence the substrate concentration [ x ] = 10⁻⁵ M

Uplift and formation of a mountain range divide a freshwater snail species into two isolated populations. Erosion eventually lowers the mountain range and brings the two populations together again, but when they mate, the resulting hybrids all produce sterile young. This scenario is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Sympatric speciation

Explanation:

Sympatric speciation is the evolution of a new species from a surviving ancestral species while both continue to inhabit the same geographic region.


3. What is the change in a population's allelic frequency due to chance?

natural selection
gene pool
genetic drift
allelic frequency

Answers

Answer:

option c is the answer to this question

genetic drift is the answer

In paragraph form (automatic 1-pt deduction if not), explain the evolutionary benefits of sexual reproduction as a means of increasing variation. Be sure to include (a) at least two ways in which sexual reproduction impacts genotype (i.e. genetic effects), and (b) two ways in which sexual reproduction may affect phenotype (i.e. trait effects).

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to the theory of evolution,species which are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce in a population passing on these favourable characteristics to their offsprings.

During sexual reproduction, genes can be arranged in new ways from chromosomal crossing over and recombination. This introduces new gene combinations(genotype) and ultimately variation in the population.

This variation may also lead to the observation of new phenotypes in the population.

Which of the following structures contain the highest conc of RNA..
A) Centriole B) Lysosome
C) Chromosome D) Nucleolus

Answers

Answer:

D.) Nucleus

Explanation:

The Nucleus structure contains the highest conc of RNA..

Hope it is helpful to you

Explain why your model improves upon the student’s original model. How would your model help someone who was learning about photosynthesis for the first time? Plato question

Answers

Answer:

Due to inclusion of more steps of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

My model is more advance than the student's original model which provides more information about the process of photosynthesis to the learners by explaining various parts of photosynthesis. My model presents the various steps of photosynthesis in a very efficient way with the help of including some extra parts. The student's original model is not more advance so it can't provides more information about the process of photosynthesis so that's why my model provides more information about photosynthesis.

Answer:

This model shows all the major molecules involved in the Calvin cycle and how they change at each stage of the process. This added detail would clarify that the Calvin cycle is a series of complex steps. The student’s original model didn’t show this breakdown at all, and it shows only the final products. This model also shows the number of each molecule created, which the original model doesn’t do.

Osteoporosis is a disease that affects the bones and leads to an increase in bone fractures. Osteoporosis is most likely
to be affected by which cycle?

Answers

Answer:

osteoporosis is most likely to be affected by phosphorus.

I hope this helps

answer f and g urgently
it relates to the picture ​

Answers

F is option A
G is option D
The answer to option f is A because you went from 1 pair to 2 pairs

The answer to g is D

Many animals have a mutually-beneficial, symbiotic relationship with bacteria that reside in their guts. To study the effects of these relationships in more detail, research organisms such as fish and mice have been raised under germ-free conditions. What important process do you predict is compromised in germ-free mice

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Quá trình tiêu hoá và hấp thụ chất dinh dưỡng

In taxonomy, the kingdom that has the simplest life forms is (A) Animalia,
(B) Fungi. (C) Protista. (D) Plantae. (E) Monera,

Answers

THE ANSWER IS E

The answer being sought is monera, but this isn't correct. Monera was a kingdom under Woese's Five Kingdom system, but that system hasn't been used in science since the 1970s. Tecnhically, the correct answer would be bacteria, which contains the same organisms that the former clade monera contained. But given that monera is an option and bacteria is not, monera is the answer the question is seeking.

I need help which one is it so I can pass summer school

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is will be option b

Explanation:

I hope this help you have a great day

What part of the membrane do you think would allow the red tip of the tube worm to send signals to the rest of its body?

Answers

Answer:

neurons

Explanation:

I was reading an article and that was the only thing that really stood out...

Two populations of frog species are separated by a group of mountains. A tunnel is built through the mountains, through which some of the frogs are able to safely navigate, and attempt mating with frogs on the other side of the tunnel. However, their heroic feat is for nothing, because their offspring all produce sterile young. This scenario is an example of

Answers

Answer:

Post reproductive isolation → Hybrid sterility

Explanation:

The biological concept of species states that individuals of a species can not mate and reproduce with individuals of another species. But if they get to reproduce, the progeny will not be viable or fertile. There will not be any reproductive success.

There are different reproductive isolation mechanisms, which are barriers that inhibit or interrupt the genetic flow between different species.

Reproductive barriers are isolation mechanisms that prevent mating between two or more species. The prezygotic mechanism avoids fertilization between individuals of different species, while the postzygotic mechanism impedes the zygote to develop and reach the adult stage.

Postzygotic mechanisms or barriers include

Hybrid inviability,  Hybrid sterility, Hybrid decreased viability or fertility, Cytoplasmic interactions.

In the exposed example, it seems that the mountains separating the frogs´ populations made a place for the development of postzygotic barriers, specifically hybrid sterility. Frogs from one population get to mate and produce offspring with the frogs of the other population, but their progeny is sterile.  

Which statements describe the synapse? Select all that apply.

It carries information through electrical impulses to the cell body.
It is part of the neuron.
It ensures that information travels in one direction only.
It carries information through chemical impulses to the cell body.
It is the gap between neurons.
It ensures that information travels in multiple directions.

Answers

Answer:

A

Synapse, also called neuronal junction,  its carries   of information through electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neuron)  or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector).

Answer:

A

C

E

Explanation:

I just took the quiz on edge


Explain briefly four
why, peasant
farmers find it diffcult to get
farm credit

Answers

Answer:

The peasant farmers operate mainly in the rural environment of the country. They operate on very small holdings using mostly traditional method because, their income is relatively low and the capacity to save is poor. Therefore needs for credit in order to meet the small farmers output and input

Validity of an experiment is based upon:

Answers

Answer:

it is based upon the correlation between the results of your measurements and the results of the criterion measurement.

I hope this helps

The human heart weighs how many pounds

Answers

After careful consideration your answer is...

Just about 1 pound

*Hope I helped*

~Alanna~

1 lb (pound)

Explanation:

it is the answer.

PLS HELP
what reproductive process do bacteria use by forming two identical cells from one parent cell?

a. binary fission
b. fragmentation
c. vegetative propagation
d. fertilization

pls answer quick , i have a time limit and i need help

Answers

Answer:

A. Binary Fission

Explanation:

During binary fission, the chromosome copies itself, then it forms two genetically identical copies.

B cells respond to the initial antigen challenge by ________. forming of a large number of B cells and T cells that display surface antibodies different from the original B cell producing progeny cells that include plasma cells and memory cells with surface antibodies different from the original B cell forming of a large number of B cells and T cells that display surface antibodies identical to the original B cell producing pyrogens to initiate fever producing progeny cells that include plasma cells and memory cells with surface antibodies identical to the original B cell

Answers

Answer:

Producing progeny cells that include plasma cells and memory cells

Explanation:

B cells are essential cells in the constitution of the body's immunity. These cells are responsible for developing the so-called humoral immunity that is capable of neutralizing and destroying foreign substances that do not belong to the organism, that is, the B cells are capable of destroying antigens. To destroy the antigens, B cells start a production of descendant cells that are made up of plasma cells and memory cells.

Climate change is expected to alter the ocean’s temperature, salinity, acidity, and currents. What would you want to investigate to find out how these changes would affect the way oceanic bacteria will process dissolved organic carbon in the future?

Answers

Answer:

Even though an individual phytoplankton is tiny, there are many of them in the ocean. Their combined effect on atmospheric CO2 is comparable to that of every plant on land. ... Then they exude altered dissolved organic carbon into the water (the bacterial equivalent of pee and poop) and respire carbon dioxide into the air.

Explanation:

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Stephani Corporation has provided data concerning the Corporation's Manufacturing Overhead account for the month of May. Prior to the closing of the overapplied or underapplied balance to Cost of Goods Sold, the total of the debits to the Manufacturing Overhead account was $53,000 and the total of the credits to the account was $69,000. Which of the following statements is true?a. Manufacturing overhead transferred from Finished Goods to Cost of Goods Sold during the month was $75,000.b. Actual manufacturing overhead incurred during the month was $56,000.c. Manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process for the month was $75,000.d. Manufacturing overhead for the month was underapplied by $19,000. Statement: If two noncollinear rays join at a common endpoint, then an angle is created. Which geometry term does the statement represent?A. Defined termB. Postulate C. TheoremD. Undefined term what is the largest whole number Shawn's supervisor has tasked him with determining how the company can increase the security of its Wi-Fi. Shawn plans to present several options to his supervisor and ask her to check his work. Which of the following is not a strong security method? (Select TWO.) a. Disabling SSID b. WPS c. MAC filtering d. Setting encryption The menu bar display information about your connection process, notifies you when you connect to another website, and identifies the percentage information transferred from the Website server to your browser true or false The nurse who admitted Long asked what.......to him .................................................... The water evaporated. How did that help ? Line graphs plot along x and y axes Express 12 000 iin standard form? Nyasia had 16 M&Ms on her desk. She had 2 groups of M&Mswith x amount in each, and another group with 4 M&Ms. Howmany M&Ms were in the identical groups? Can someone help me out plz b) If x + 11x +k can be factored then the one value of k could be(pls answer me?) The Soviet Union lost the Cold War because:A. they lost the wars in Korea and Vietnam.B. They couldn't keep up with U.S. spending on defense.C.Communism became less popular with young people in the 1970s and 80s.D. None of these choices are correct. Hyperscience is...1. Genetically modifying plants.2. quickly producing new plant varieties.3. growing plants using new technology.4. responding to the horticulture market. Please help I need this done ASAP 10 points + crown for whoever has the most accurate answer 3. The upward velocity of the water in a particular fountain is given in feet per second byv = -32t + 44, where t is the number of seconds after the water leaves the fountain. Whilegoing upward the water slows down until, at the top, the water has a velocity of zero. How longdoes it take each water particle to reach its maximum height? Did people have the first computers at home ? Why/why not HELP.... please?????????????? Solve the inequality 8 + n > 4.