applications of biotechnology in the field of agriculture and medicine are:
Antibiotics are created from the plants for human and animal use. An antibiotic protein in stock feed is more cost-effective than traditional antibiotic production.
It helps in the production of genetically modified crops that produce crops with desired characteristics.
Gene therapy is used for the diagnoses of diseases like cancer and Parkinson’s disease.
Genetic testing is another technique that is used to diagnose any genetic diseases in theparents.
DNA fingerprinting is used in the identification of criminals and solving paternity disputes.
Was this answer helpful?
Answer:
Application # 2. Agriculture:
The contribution of genetics in the field of agriculture is remarkable in two ways, viz
(i) In the improvement of crop plants and
(ii) In the improvement of domestic animals
explain why an increase in tempreture causes an increases on enzyme activity
Answer:
because they both work togther
Explanation:
An increase in the biodiversity of an ecosystem leads to an increase in its productivity.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
If a diglyceride is formed, how many water molecules are involved?
a.
One.
b.
It depends upon the length of the fatty acids involved.
c.
Two.
d.
Three.
e.
None.
Answer:
b.
It depends upon the length of the fatty acids involved
A man of A-blood group marries women of AB blood group. Which type of progeny would indicate that man is heterozygous A?
a.AB
b. O
C. A
d. B
Match the type of evidence for evolution with the correct example
Vestigial structures: 1st box
Homologous structures: Last box
DNA sequence data: 2nd box
Analogous structures: 3rd box
The mass of the Sun is 1.99 × 1030 kg. Jupiter is 7.79 × 108 km away from the Sun and has a mass of 1.90 × 1027 kg. The gravitational force between the Sun and Jupiter to three significant figures is × 1023 N.
Answer:
4.16
Explanation:
edge2021
Answer:
4.16
Explanation:
explain why in the morning plant leaves are moisten
It occurs when there is active absorption of water by roots and transpiration is low i.e. moist and humid conditions. Therefore, guttation generally occurs in the early morning because transpiration is less at that time but water is actively absorbed by the roots.
The MN blood group in humans is under the control of a pair of co-dominant alleles, M (we will call the frequency of M, p) and N (we will call the frequency of N, q). In a group of 556 individuals, the following numbers of individuals are found for each of the genotypes:
167 MM
280 MN
109 NN
Required:
a. What is the frequency of each allele?
b. What is the value of the Chi-square statistic test to find if in this particular case the genotypic frequencies conform to the Hardy-Weinberg distribution.
c. What is the probability associated with you chi square statistic calculated above?
Answer:
do you know some people have golden blood
Is the word ‘Autotroph’ rightly used to describe animals based on nutrition? Justify
Answer:
Autotrophs are the producers in the food chain, meaning they create their own nutrients and energy
Answer: I don't think that they are known as 'Autotroph'
Explanation: Encyclopedic entry. An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. Because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers.
why does a rational producer reject the business in increasing stage
Answer:
In three stages of production to which are hold by the law of diminishing marginal returns the second stage is considered to as the rational stage of production as compared to the first and third stage this is due to the fact that this stage it comes out with the best assumptions for efficient and sustainable production, thereby the stage it simultaneously shows the positivity of the average products and marginal product hence, in the increase of labour the total production or outputs increased likewise with the same quantity of fixed factor, therefore this stage it gives direction to the producer on how the higher units of output can be produced.
Unlike the first stage to which it shows each additional variable could enhance more production and such this it signifies an increasing of marginal return but for this case it do not give out the direction in permanent production since labours are needed fewer and in the decrease in number of labour can brings about underproduction.
Also the third stage marginal return is frankly negative because in adding more variable inputs will further led into adding more number of labour hence the increase of labour will contributes to under production as it may be due to labour capacity and efficiency concern.
Which of the following does NOT relate to water?
A. Dehydration damages cells.
B. 70% of the human body.
C. Controls negative feedback mechanisms.
D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells.
The following that does not relate to water is it contains and moves ions in and out of cells. The correct option is D.
What is water?Water is a chemical compound made up of hydrogen and oxygen. It is a necessary part of life. As our body is made up of 90% of water, and without water, organisms would not survive.
The transport of ions and molecules in and out of the cell is done by the cytoplasm filling in the cell.
Thus, the correct option is D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells.
Learn more about water, here:
https://brainly.com/question/27156884
#SPJ5
Basidia within a basidiocarp are obvious for mushrooms, but this may not be as obvious for other examples that you have observed. For each of the examples of basidiomycetes that you have observed, speculate about the location of structures analogous to the basidia observed in mushrooms. Think about the formation of spores by meiosis.
a. bird's-nest fungi
b. common puffballs
c. earthstar puffball
d. shelf fungi
e. corn smut
Answer:
Birds nest fungi: Basidicarp, a cup shaped with several lenticular bodies appear as bird's nest with eggs. The eggs are called the peridioles and the nest serves release the eggs onto the twigs or branches and spores are liberated .
common puffball: The young fruit body is covered with whitish spines that become mark of scar after maturity.
Earth star puff balls: The fruiting body is in the shape of an egg, it has an outer part that separates away from the inner basidiocarp and splits into several rays which curve backwards and resembles a star.
shelf fungi: The fruiting body develops on the tree trunks and termed conk which are tough and leathery often plate-like growing out of the tree trunks.
corn smut: The diploid teliospores germinate and undergo meiosis to result in four haploid basidiospores.
The ultimate goal of the endangered species act is
to protect and recover imperiled species and the ecosystems upon which they depend
In carbon dioxide (CO2), there are two oxygen atoms for each carbon atom. Each oxygen atom forms a double bond with carbon, so the molecule contains two sets of double bonds.
Two sets of double bonds means that the total number of electrons being shared in the molecule is
two.
four.
six.
eight.
Answer:
the total number of being shared is six
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The ribosomes’s primary function in both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is to
A. Build proteins according to the cell’s DNA instruction
B. Create RNA
C. Replicate DNA and RNA
D. Produce amino acids to be used to make tissues
_________ is required so that group of cells called tissues may have different function.
A. Cell interaction
B. Cell differentiation
C. Cell Proliferation
D. Cell Movement
Answer:
first A then B
Explanation:
The ribosomes's primary function in both the prokaryotic cells and the eukaryotic cells is to build proteins according to the cell's DNA instruction. Cell differentiation is required so that groups of cells called tissues may have different function. Thus, the correct options for 1 and 2 are A and B, respectively.
What are Ribosomes?A ribosome is the cellular machinery which is responsible for the production of proteins in a cell. There are many ribosomes in each cell, each of these ribosomes are made up of two subunits- one large and one small subunit. These two subunits lock around the messenger RNA (mRNA) and then travel along the length of the messenger RNA molecule by reading each of the three-letter codons in the mRNA molecule.
Cell differentiation is the process which is required so that the group of cells called as tissues may have different functions. Cell differentiation results into formation of different cells and organs in the body.
Therefore, the correct options for 1 and 2 are A and B, respectively.
Learn more about Ribosomes here:
https://brainly.com/question/241631
#SPJ2
Which of the following shows the correct energy flow during aerobic respiration?
A. Lipids, Glucose, ATP, cells
B. ATP, Glucose, cells
C. Carbohydrates, Glucose, ATP, cells
D. Carbohydrates, Glucose, Lactic acid, ATP
The correct energy flow during aerobic respiration is ATP, Glucose, and cells. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is Aerobic respiration?Aerobic respiration may be defined as the process of conversion of glucose into carbon dioxide, water, and energy via the intermediate product of pyruvate in presence of air.
The release of energy in aerobic respiration is found to be greater as compared to anaerobic respiration.
This released energy is immediately used to synthesize a molecule called ATP via glucose that fuels the cells for metabolic activities.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.
To learn more about Aerobic respiration, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11691469
#SPJ2
homeostasis is maintained through posterior pituitary endocrine hormones that act on the ______.
Answer:
may be glands
Explanation:
The glands of the endocrine system secrete hormones into the bloodstream to maintain homeostasis and regulate metabolism. The hypothalamus and the pituitary gland are the command and control centers, directing hormones to other glands and throughout the body.
Question 19
How would the carbon cycle be influenced by an increase in aerobic respiration?
Answer:
Cellular respiration does not affect the carbon cycle but is part of the carbon cycle. The 2 carbon cycles. carbon ( C ) is taken up by the plants and trees in the form of carbon dioxide ( CO2 ). Plants converts this CO2 into organic compounds such as glucose ( C6H12O6 ).
Explanation:
Increase in aerobic respiration will lead to increase in the amount of CO2 released into to the atmosphere due to respiration.
Aerobic respiration occurs when oxygen is combined with glucose to yield carbon dioxide and water. This is one of the major ways through which carbon dioxide enters the carbon cycle.
Note that the carbon cycle shows the movement of carbon in nature. Increase in aerobic respiration means that more carbon will be introduced into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1627609
JLILLLULL LUI ILLUVIJ.
Based on the body structures of these animals, which two conclusions are scientifically sound?
Bassa
dog
gorilla
chimpanzee
frog
0 The skeletal structure of the gorilla and chimpanzee suggest a common evolutionary ancestry.
The dog and frog share a closer evolutionary ancestry than the gorilla and chimpanzee.
The dog is more closely related to the frog than it is to the chimpanzee.
All four organisms share a common vertebrate ancestor.
Answer:
(A) The skeletal structure of the gorilla and chimpanzee suggest a common evolutionary ancestry.
Explanation:
The vertebrate and many of the other parts of the skeletal structure of the gorilla and chimpanzee are alike. (and, by using a little background knowledge, you can figure this out by thinking; if humans share 98% of DNA with chimpanzees and about 96% of DNA with gorillas, then the two animals must share a lot of DNA as well.)
I hope this helps !!!
Answer:
1, 3, 4
Explanation:
The gorilla and the chimpanzee have very similar anatomy, so they are closely related.
There is a small resemblance between the dog and the frog, but nowhere close to the one shared with the gorilla and chimpanzee, so NO
the dog IS more closely related to the frog than the chimpanzee since it looks more similar
yes, all of them are vertebrates and therefore share a single vertebrate ancestor
Which Term best describes the difference in color of the birds below?
Both gymnosperms and angiosperms are heterosporus. In gymnosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate _______. In angiosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate structures, but within the same ______.
Answer:
Places and location.
Explanation:
In gymnosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate places. Megaspores made in cones that develop into the female gametophytes that is present inside the ovules of gymnosperms, while pollen grains develop from cones that produce microspores. while on the other hand, In angiosperms, the pollen and the megaspores are produced in separate structures, but within the same place i.e. flower which has both male and female reproductive organs.
The words that should be filled in the blanks are places and location respectively.
What do you mean by Megaspores?Megaspores may be defined as a spore in heterosporous plants giving rise to female gametophytes and usually larger than a microspore.
Gymnosperm produces both male and female cones. Both make the gametes needed for fertilization, which makes gymnosperm heterosporous. In angiosperms, cones are not found, pollen is produced by the anthers of the stamens in flowers.
Therefore, the words that should be filled in the blanks are places and location respectively.
To learn more about Angiosperm and Gymnosperm, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/3267911
Sucrose and monosodium glutamate (MSG) are added to a salad dressing made of vinegar and oil. If the mixture is then shaken, it will eventually separate into two phases. After this phase separation, where will most of the sucrose and MSG be located?
a. Both will concentrate in the vinegar.
b. Both will concentrate in the oil.
c. Both will concentrate at the interface between the two phases.
d. Sucrose will concentrate in the oil, and MSG will concentrate in the vinegar.
e. Sucrose will concentrate in the vinegar, and MSG will concentrate in the oil.
Answer:
both will concentrate in the vinegar layer because both are polar and Hbond with vinegar (an acid)
Explanation:
The secretion of ADH is caused by _ in osmotic pressure of blood. a)increase b)decrease
Answer:
the secretion of adh is cauesd by increase in osmotic pressure of blood
One way in which a virus gains control of a cell is to direct the synthesis of new viral proteins. Therefore, the synthesis of mRNA is a central issue for all viruses. How does a retrovirus like HIV that causes AIDS achieve this goal
Select the logical fallacy used in this statement: If we ban semiautomatic weapons, it won't stop until handguns and rifles are banned as well, and then the criminals will have all the guns.
Select one:
a.
Slippery Slope
b.
Ad Populum
c.
Ad Hominem
d.
There is no fallacy in this statement
Answer:
A- Slippery Slope
Explanation:
A slippery slope fallacy is when someone claims, without proper evidence, that an action will lead to an often catastrophic consequence via a series of events.
Here, the statement claims that if semi-automatics are banned, so will handguns and rifles, however, doesn't provide any evidence that this is the case.
A biologist discovered a new animal. Upon studying its embryonic development, she observed radial cleavage with the blastopore developing into an anus. This animal was categorized as a parazoan. pseudocoelomate. deuterostome. protostome. radiata.
Answer:
The correct answer is ''deuterostome''.
Explanation:
Deuterostomes are a superphylum of animals in which the anus is formed in or near the blastopore area in the developing embryo, and the mouth is secondarily formed elsewhere. The oral apparatus that these adult animals enjoy does not come from the embryo's blastopore. Instead it is a new formation. They enter the Bilateria classification, where species that enjoy bilateral symmetry are incorporated. In deuterostomes, the primary phases of division occur in parallel to the axis between the tips. That is, the segmentation they have is radial when the embryo is in state 1 with four cells.
Assuming that you observed similar patchy bacterial growth pattern in plates "B-Amp, phage" and "C-LB, phage". The T4 phages greatly affected the growth of E. coli strain CR63 in the LB plate ("C-LB, phage" plate), creating a patchy bacterial growth pattern similar to the expected result in the ampicillin plate of strain BE with phage ("B-Amp, phage" plate). Besides experimental errors, describe the possible reasons why the bacterial colonies were isolated in these two plates. "B-Amp, phage" Plate (strain BE)?
Answer:
Some bacterias show a great resistance power to fight against T4 phages That leads to great growth in the medium given that resistance power may be given by plasmids As plasmids show the resistant genes that great work in the medium.
T4 phage is a virus that shows a lytic cycle after affecting bacteria and going to kill the bacterial cells in bacterial strain So no growth in LB media. Some bacteria are sensitive due to the lack of resistant genes therefore, their growth may affect by many factors of the medium. If the bacteria are recombinant, they show greater growth in the medium.
* B-Amp, Phage plate (strain Be), there is ampicillin, so inhibits the growth of bacteria but still there is patchy growth of bacteria and they still show the growth but due to presence of phage T4, they show patchy growth.
Which of these would have the lowest kinetic energy?
Are there options too? If yes, then plz provide the options too, the next time you ask :) . Solids would have the lowest kinetic energy and gases have least kinetic energy.
what is full course meal?
Answer:
Full course meals are made up of three courses: an appetizer, main dish, and dessert. Also known as a three-course meal or a standard course meal, you will sometimes see restaurants offering a full menu with these three items. You can add more courses to a full course meal.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME!!!! I am stuck.
The frequency of tasters and nontasters of PTC varies among populations. (Answer ALL questions)
- In population A, 94 percent of people are tasters (an autosomal dominant trait)
and 6 percent are nontasters.
- In population B, tasters are 75 percent and nontasters 25 percent.
- In population C, tasters are 91 percent and nontasters are 9 percent.
1. Calculate the frequency of the dominant (T) allele for PTC tasting in population A.
2. Calculate the frequency of the recessive (t) allele for nontasting in population A.
3. Calculate the frequency of the dominant (T) allele for PTC tasting in population B.
4. Calculate the frequency of the recessive (t) allele for nontasting in population B.
5. Calculate the frequency of the dominant (T) allele for PTC tasting in population C.
6. Calculate the frequency of the recessive (t) allele for nontasting in population C.
7. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the TT frequency in population A.
8. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the Tt frequency in population A.
9. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the tt frequency in population A.
10. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the TT frequency in population B.
11. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the Tt frequency in population B.
12. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the tt frequency in population B.
13. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the TT frequency in population C.
14. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the Tt frequency in population C.
15. Assuming that Hardy-Weinberg conditions apply, determine the tt frequency in population C.
Answer:
vjfluflh
fk.ydj.td.jtd.sjtd
ktdfylluflyfulgñugñugñugñuguñgpi
Explanation:
hhm y chupapico
