Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _____ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _____ pressure for each gas present.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _mole_ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _mole_ pressure for each gas present.


Related Questions

Determine the empirical formula for compounds that have the following analyses. a. 28.4% copper, 71.6% bromine b. 39.0% potassium, 12.0% carbon, 1.01% hydrogen, and 47.9% oxygen c. 77.3% silver, 7.4% phosphorus, 15.3% oxygen d. 0.57% hydrogen, 72.1% iodine, 27.3% oxygen

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Cu- 28.4/63.5, Br- 71.6/80

Cu- 0.447/0.447, Br- 0.895/0.447

Cu- 1, Br - 2

Empirical formula = CuBr2

b)

K- 39.0/39, C-12.0/12, H- 1.01/1, O- 47.9/16

K= 1, C-1, H- 1. O-3

Empirical formula= KHCO3

c)

Ag- 77.3/108, P-7.4/31, O-15.3/16

Ag-0.716/0.239, P- 0.239/0.239, O-0.956/0.239

Ag-3, P-1, O-4

Empirical formula= Ag3PO4

d)

H-0.57/1, I- 72.1/127, O-27.3/16

H- 0.57/0.57, I- 0.57/0.57, O-1.71/0.57

H-1, I-1, O- 3

Empirical formula= HIO3

Which medicines are including Chemicals?​
Can you help Please!

Answers

Answer:

Compounds used as medicines are most often organic compounds, which are often divided into the broad classes of small organic molecules (e.g., atorvastatin, fluticasone, clopidogrel) and "biologics" (infliximab, erythropoietin, insulin glargine), the latter of which are most often medicinal preparations of proteins

what is element Na in a periodic table

Answers

Answer:

Sodium.  

Explanation:

Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sodium is an alkali metal, being in group 1 of the periodic table. Its only stable isotope is ²³Na.

Answer:

sodium

atomic mass 22.99

atomic number 11

period 3 group 1 1a

sodium is also an Alkali metal

Explanation:

I have a periodic table on my computer I hope I helped

PLEASE HELP URGENT!!
What is the SI system? What are its benefits?

Answers

Answer:

The SI system : The international system of units.

It is a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.

Benefits of SI system

It is a coherent system of units ( a system based on certain sets of fundamental units )It is a rational system of units ( it assigns only one unit to a particular physical quantity )

write the balanced chemical equation for the following word equation. sodium+sulphate Acidsodium sulphate +hydrogen​

Answers

Answer:

2NaOH+ H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

I HOPE ITS RIGHT IF NOT THEN SORRY

HAVE A GREAT DAY :)

Answer:

Sodium+sulphate=Na2SO4

Acidsodium sulphate + hydrogen=Na2SO4+H2O


Write a hypothesis that answers the lesson
question, "While observing a chemical reaction,
how can you tell which reactant is limiting?"
Hypothesis: If a substance is the limiting
reactant, then..

Answers

Answer:

the reaction will come to a halt and the other reactant will still be present.

Can someone plz help me :<

Answers

Answer: cats r alliens because they r kind of like ufos they would usually wonder around rather u know it or not when they spy on us it could b with us sleep cooking anything so they r like aliens

Explanation:

what is mean by vector​

Answers

Answer:

A quantity having direction as well as magnitude is called vector.

I need help please!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

sorry..,...........

.....

Solids have_____
density and_____
compressibility compared to
liquids.

Answers

Answer:

higher density and lower compressibility

How does the chemistry of the ocean change in response to high levels of CO2 in the atmosphere?

Answers

Ocean acidification is occurring because excess carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere is being absorbed at the surface of the ocean at an increasing rate. This excess CO2 results in more hydrogen ions, which increases the acidity of the ocean.

a. The atomic mass defines the elemental identity of an atom. b. The atomic number of an element is approximately equal to the number of protons in an atom of that element. c. Helium is the smallest atom and has an atomic number of 1. d. Isotopes of the same element have the same atomic mass.

Answers

B

Explanation:

option b is correct because

hydrogen is smallest atom

isotopes of elements have different atomic mass

atom mass have nothing to do with elemental identity

Did you know that before pencil erasers were added on in 1858. people got rid of pencil markings
with white breadcrumbs? Which would erase pencil markings better, an eraser or white bread
crumbs?

Make a hyphotesis plz

Answers

Answer:

I guess eraser is better than bread crumbs

Erasers would be better than white bread or crumbs to erase the pencil marks because they would not leave any food marks on the paper and using bread crumbs.

What is an eraser?

An eraser is an object of stationary which is used to remove pencil marks from the paper. It is used during writing, when we write something wrong, we could erase or remove the writing from the paper. It is very useful for small children because they usually make mistakes while studying.

Erasers are made from the milk of rubber plants. The milk is collected from the plants, and then it is mixed with chemicals and set down, and then cut into pieces.

Thus, Erasers would be preferable to utilizing bread crumbs or white bread because they would not leave any food stains on the paper after erasing the pencil markings.

To learn more about eraser, refer to the link:

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PLS HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! 99 POINTS!

Answers

You're going to first balance the chemical equation.

After that, convert the grams of Na into moles of Na, and then multiply that with the ratio of moles of NaCl to Na, and then convert the mol of NaCl into grams in order to obtain the theoretical yield, since we are given that Na is the limiting reactant.

After that, plug the values into the yield formula, doing some basic algebra, and you should get your result.

You're going to first balance the chemical equation.

After that, convert the grams of Na into moles of Na, and then multiply that with the ratio of moles of NaCl to Na, and then convert the mol of NaCl into grams in order to obtain the theoretical yield, since we are given that Na is the limiting reactant.

After that, plug the values into the yield formula, doing some basic algebra, and you should get your result.

Es la representación escrita de un cambio químico, se construye con simbología, la cual fue establecida para una mejor interpretación universal de las reacciones.

Answers

En un cambio físico, la naturaleza de la sustancia, las partículas que la componen y el número de partículas permanecen sin cambios.
En un cambio químico, las propiedades de las nuevas sustancias son diferentes de las originales, las partículas son diferentes y el número de partículas puede cambiar.
Si bien la distinción entre cambio físico y químico es útil, debería verse más como un continuo.
Las reacciones químicas pueden revertirse, pero esto puede resultar difícil en la práctica.

A reaction happens quickest during:
A. The beginning of the reaction
B. It is constant throughout the reaction
C. The end of the reaction
D. The middle of the reaction

Answers

The answer is A
Explanation;
At the start of the reaction, when we first put magnesium in the hydrochloric acid, there is 100% of the magnesium to react with. As a result there will be more successful collisions between the reactant particles. The more successful collisions, the faster the reaction will be.

The reaction is the formation of the product from the reactants. A reaction happens quickest during the beginning of the reaction. Thus, option A is correct.

What are the factors affecting the reaction rate?

The reaction rate is the pace at which the reaction takes place and the breakdown or the combination of the reactants to produce the products. The rate of reaction depends on the concentration of the reactants.

The concentration of the reactants is in direct proportion with the rate as at the beginning of a reaction there is a higher amount of substance present than at the end.

As the reaction proceeds, the reactants get consumed and their concentration decreases. As there is a decrease in concentration the rate of the reaction converting and producing the products also decreases.

Therefore, option. the rate of reaction is fast at the beginning.

Learn more about reaction rate here:

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Which of the following would be most likely to form a +2 cation?
The Periodic Table
A. Sulfur (S)
B. Calcium (Ca)
C. Chlorine (CI)
O D. Potassium (K)

Answers

Calcium because group 2 metals are all 2+ cations

A spontaneous reaction occurs when the sign of free energy is
A: Neutral
B: Zero
C: Positive
D: Negative

Answers

A spontaneous reaction is one that releases free energy, and so the sign of ΔG must be negative. ... When ΔH is negative and ΔS is positive, the sign of ΔG will always be negative, and the reaction will be spontaneous at all temperatures. This corresponds to both driving forces being in favor of product formation.

1s 2s22p63s23p4
How many valence electrons does this atom have?
2
6
4
12

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

How many valence electrons does this atom have?

answer 6

Answer:

6.

Sulphur has 6 valence electrons.

( .°. that's the electronic configuration of sulphur .)

Write an equation to show how perchloric acid, HClO4, reacts with water. Include states of matter in your answer.

Answers

Since perchloric acid is a strong acid, it will dissociate completely, along with water. The products will be Perchlorate ions and Hydronium ions after the Perchloric acid gave away its proton and water, acting as a base, accepted that abandoned proton.

What is the volume of 3.6g of material with a density of 13.2g/mL? Include units and go to 4 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

0.2727 mL

Explanation:

use density to convert mass to volume

3.6 g x   1 mL  = 0.2727 mL

            13.2 g

Determine the grams of sodium chloride produced when 10 g of sodium react with 10 grams chlorine gas according to the equation 2Na + Cl2 = 2 NaCl

Answers

Answer:

16 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 Na + Cl₂ ⇒ 2 NaCl

Step 2: Identify the limiting reactant

The theoretical mass ratio (TMR) of Na to Cl₂ is 46:71 = 0.65:1.

The experimental mass ratio (EMR) of Na to Cl₂ is 10:10 = 1:1.

Since EMR > TMR, Cl₂ is the limiting reactant

Step 3: Calculate the mass of NaCl produced

The theoretical mass ratio of Cl₂ to NaCl is 71:117.

10 g Cl₂ × 117 g NaCl/71 g Cl₂ = 16 g NaCl

solution is an example of______mixtures​

Answers

Answer:

homogeneous mixture must be the answer

How much does 9.8 liters of ammonia (NH3) weigh at standard temperature and pressure (273 K and 100 kPa)?
A. 13.84 grams
B. 7.44 grams
C. 17 grams
D. 12.91 grams
Reset Selection

Answers

B.7.33 gramsssss answer

Which of the following apply to organic compounds. Select all that apply. Organic compounds cannot be synthesized. Organic compounds contain carbon. All organic compounds are products of living things. Organic compounds can be synthesized. All compounds that contain carbon are organic.

Answers

Answer:

Organic Compounds CAN BE synthesized

Organic Compounds contain Carbon

If the hydrogen ion concentration, (H+), in a solution is 5.39 x 10-8 M,

what is [OH-]?

A.1.86 x 1021 M

B. 1.86 x 10-7 M

Answers

Answer: 1.86*10^-7M

Explanation:

Answer:

B. 1.86 x 10^-7 M

Explanation:

Describe the formation of oxygen molecule​

Answers

Answer:

oxygen molecule has two oxygen atom . Each O atom share 2 electrons to form two covalent bonds out of which one is sigma bond and other is pi bond . sigma bond is formed by axial overlap 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen and pi bond is formed of lateral overlap of 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen .

It id desired to increase thr volume of gas by 20% without changing the pressure .To what temperature the gas must be heated if the initial temperature of the gas is 27degree celcius?​

Answers

Answer:

32.4°C

Explanation:

Consider the following expression:

P•V/T =P'•V'/T'

Where P and P' are respectively the initial and the final pressure, V and V's are respectively initial and final volume, and T and T' are respectively initial and final temperature.

We know that the pressure cannot change, so it means that P = P'

We also know that the volume must be increased in 20%, and if we multiply the volume by 1.2 is like increase it in 20%, so we can write that V' = 1.2•V, and changing a little more we can write that V'/V = 1.2

So let's do some maths:

P•V/T = P'•V'/T'

T'•P•V/T = P'•V'

T'•P•V = P'•V'•T

T'=P'•V'•T/P•V

We know that P'=P so the division is equal to 1:

T'= 1•V'•T/V

We also know that V'/V = 1.2, so:

T' = 1.2•T

And we know the value of T, it's 27, so now we just have to solve it:

T' = 1.2•27

T' = 32.4°C

Identify an element as a metal or a non-metal according to its position in the Periodic
Table

Answers

Answer:

Metals on the left of the Periodic Table.

Non-Metals on the top-right, plus Hydrogen.

3. An atom
OF
elemente A has mass number 39 and 19 protons
Write the electron arrangement of the atom


Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Potassium (K) atom has 19 electrons. The full electron configuration of Potassium (K) is 1s22s22p63s23p64s1

Principal energy level

Quantum number: n

1

2

3

4

5

6

Sublevels

availableQuantum number: l

1s

2s 2p

3s 3p 3d

4s 4p 4d 4f

5s 5p 5d 5f 5g

6s 6p 6d 6f 6g 6h

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