Answer:
0.15atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of dry ice = 1.28g
Volume of chamber = 5L
Temperature = 35.1°C = 35.1 + 273 = 308.1K
Unknown:
Pressure in the chamber = ?
Solution:
As we assume ideality for the gases in the cylinder, we use the equation below to solve the problem;
PV = nRT
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹k⁻¹
T is the temperature
Let us find the number of moles;
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Number of moles of CO₂ = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Number of moles of CO₂ = [tex]\frac{1.28}{44}[/tex] = 0.03moles
So;
Input the parameters and solve;
P x 5 = 0.03 x 0.082 x 308.1
5P = 0.73
P = [tex]\frac{0.73}{5}[/tex] = 0.15atm
Carbon dioxide, water and carbon monoxide are all types of what?
Answer:
compounds, atomic compounds
Answer:
CO - carbon monoxide and CO2 - carbon dioxide are often confused. The names sound the same, they both are colorless and odorless gases, and at high concentrations, both can be deadly. The difference is that CO2 is a common, naturally occurring gas required for all plant and animal life. CO is not common.
Explanation:
Ms. Cristell, a seventh-grade teacher at OHVA, made the following statement, "Sound energy, also known as acoustic energy, is a type of mechanical energy." Why are sound waves considered a type of mechanical energy? Sound waves can travel through space Sound waves can travel through a solid Sounds waves are made by machines Sound waves transfer energy by the motion of particles
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
I recently took a test with the same question and it said the answer was correct
I hope this helps and have a nice day <3
Answer:
WOWOWWOWOOWOWOWOW
Explanation:
⚠️Which type of energy warms earths surface⚠️ ASAP needed 10points
Solar energy is the type of energy that warms earth surface. Details about solar energy can be found below.
What is solar energy?Solar energy is the energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation emitted from the Sun.
Solar energy is especially that part of electromagnetic energy that is converted into usable thermal or electrical energy by man.
This energy from the sun warms the Earth surface and provides the heat needed for various activities.
Learn more about solar energy at: https://brainly.com/question/9704099
#SPJ1
If 11.9 kJ are used to heat a sample of water the temperature increases from 20.0°C to
650°C. Calculate the mass of the water
general formula
Answer:
[tex]m=4.51g[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the energy involved during a heating process is shown below:
[tex]Q=mCp\Delta T[/tex]
Whereas the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g°C), we can compute the heated mass of water by the addition of 11.9 kJ (11900 J) of heat as shown below:
[tex]m=\frac{Q}{Cp\Delta T}[/tex]
Thus, by plugging in, we obtain:
[tex]m=\frac{11900J}{4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(650\°C-20.0\°C)}\\\\m=4.51g[/tex]
Best regards!
Idenify each statement below as either oxidation or reduction.
1.
Occurs when atoms gain electrons during bonding.:
2.
Occurs when the oxidation number of an element decreases in chemical reaction.:
3.
Occurs when atoms lose electrons during bonding.
4.
F + e- ----> F-
5.
Occurs when the oxidation number of an element increases in chemical reaction.:
Occurs when the oxidation number of an element increases in chemical reaction.
6.
2I- ----> I2 + 2e-
Answer:
Explanation:
An oxidation reaction has the following properties;
addition of oxygen removal of hydrogenloss of electronsincrease in oxidation numberincrease in the number of electronegative atom surrounding an element in changing from reactants to products.The reduction reaction is the opposite of the points mentioned above;
1. Occurs when atoms gain electrons during bonding: Reduction
2. Occurs when the oxidation number of an element decreases in chemical reaction: Reduction
3. Occurs when atoms lose electrons during bonding: Oxidation
4. F + e- ----> F- : Reduction
5. Occurs when the oxidation number of an element increases in chemical reaction: Oxidation
6. 2I- ----> I2 + 2e- : Oxidation
Which one of these could be in the unknown anion "X" in this acid: H3X
carbonate
fluorate
nitrogen
nitrite
Could you explain how to find this? The process?
Answer:
the answer is nitrogen
Write a mechanism for the Williamson ether synthesis of 1-methoxy-4-propoxybenzene from 4-methoxyphenol and propyl bromide. Be as complete as possible and show electron flow for all steps.
Answer:
(Mechanism in attachment).
Explanation:
The Williamson ether synthesis is the most used method to form ethers, in which an alkoxide ion reacts with a primary alkyl halide in an SN₂ reaction. Usually, the alkoxide ion is prepared by the reaction of an alcohol with a strong base like sodium hydride, NaH.
The alkyl halide must be primary so an attack by the backside is not impeded. When the alkyl halide is not primary, the result is usually an elimination.
Mechanism
Step 1: form the alkoxide of the alcohol considering the most impeded group (in this case, the 4-methoxyphenol).
Step 2: the alkoxide displaces the leaving group from a good SN₂ substrate (the propyl bromide).
Therefore, in Williamson ether synthesis, the alkyl halide must be a good SN₂ substrate (generally primary). We choose the alkyl group less impeded to be the halide and the most impeded group to be the alkoxide ion.
What is the main difference between a proton and a neutron?
Select one:
a. Size is the main difference
b. Charge is the main difference
c. Location in the atom in the main difference
d. Radioactivity is the main difference
Answer:
b. Charge is the main difference
Explanation:
This is a theory question which you just need to understand and remember the concepts.
Protons and neutrons are relatively the same sizes.
The charges here are defined, protons are positively charged and neutrons have no charge (electrically neutral).
Both are located in the nucleus of an atom.
Proton radiation rarely occurs and neutron radiation is a form of ionizing radiation in cases typically of nuclear fission or nuclear fusion.
The most likely answer is that the charge is the main difference. This is also a basic concept so this would be the answer.
A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole 1.37 times as fast as cl2 gas. Write the chemical formula of the gas.
Answer:
F₂
Explanation:
Let the R₁ represent the rate of diffusion of Cl₂
Let R₂ represent the rate of diffusion of the gas.
Let M₁ represent the molar mass of Cl₂
Let M₂ represent the molar mass of the gas.
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
NOTE: Assume the rate of diffusion of Cl₂ is 1.
Rate of diffusion of Cl₂ (R₁) = 1
Rate of diffusion of the gas (R₂) = 1.37 times R1 = 1.37 × 1 = 1.37
Next, we shall determine the molar mass of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Rate of diffusion of Cl₂ (R₁) = 1
Molar mass of Cl₂ (M₁) = 35.5 × 2 = 71 g/mol
Rate of diffusion of the gas (R₂) = 1.37
Molar mass of the gas (M₂) =?
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
1/1.37 = √(M₂/71)
Square both side
(1/1.37)² = M₂ /71
1/1.8769 = M₂ /71
Cross multiply
1.8769 × M₂ = 71
Divide both side by 1.8769
M₂ = 71 / 1.8769
M₂ = 37.8 g/mol
Since the gas is a homonuclear (the same element) diatomic molecule, we shall divide the molar mass of the gas molecule by 2 to obtain the molar mass of the element that makes up the molecule. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of the element = 37.8 / 2
Molar mass of the element = 18.9 g/mol
Comparing the molar mass of the element with those in the periodic table, the element that makes up the gas is fluorine. Thus the molecular formula of the gas F₂.
How many tons of asphalt concrete will be required to overlay a 2.5 mile long 24 ft wide road with 3in of wearing course asphalt concrete that has a density of f 147.9PCF?
Answer:To determine the weight of the asphalt needed, first determine the area of the surface to be paved.
Since the shape of the road is a rectangle, use the formula of area of rectangle.
A = Length xx Width
Before plugging-in the values, convert the 2.5 miles to feet in order that the dimension to have same unit.
So,
2.5 mi xx (5280 ft)/(1mi) = 13200ft
Now that the length is in feet, plug-in the values of dimension of the road to the formula of area of rectangle.
A=13200*24
A=316800
Hence, the area to be paved is 316 800 ft^2 .
Next, determine the volume. Use the formula:
V = Area xx thickness
Before substituting the values, convert the thickness to feet in order to have same units.
So,
3 i n xx (1ft)/(12 i n)=0.25ft
Then, substitute the values of the area and thickness to the formula of volume.
V=316800*0.25=79200
Thus, the volume of the asphalt needed is 79200 ft^3.
Next, to determine its weight , multiply that with the given density 1479 pounds per cubic feet (1479 lb/ft^3).
W=79200*1479=117136800
So, the weight is 11 7136 800 lbs.
Then, convert it to tons.
117136800 lbs xx (1t o n)/(2000lbs) = 58568.4 t o n s
Explanation:i did the math
Calculate the mass, in grams, of Ag2CrO4 that will precipitate when 50.0mL of 0.20M AgNO3 solution is mixed with 40.0mL of 0.10M K2CrO4 solution. Assume that Ag2CrO4 is completely insoluble (its Ksp is ~ 0).
Answer:
1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
2AgNO₃(aq) + K₂CrO₄(aq) → Ag₂CrO₄(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)First we need to identify the limiting reactant:
We have:
0.20 M * 50.0 mL = 10 mmol of AgNO₃0.10 M * 40.0 mL = 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄If 4 mmol of K₂CrO₄ were to react completely, it would require (4*2) 8 mmol of AgNO₃. There's more than 8 mmol of AgNO₃ so AgNO₃ is the excess reactant. That makes K₂CrO₄ the limiting reactant.
Now we calculate the mass of Ag₂CrO₄ formed, using the limiting reactant:
4 mmol K₂CrO₄ * [tex]\frac{1mmolAg_2CrO_4}{1mmolK_2CrO_4} *\frac{331.73mg}{1mmolAg_2CrO_4}[/tex] = 1326.92 mg Ag₂CrO₄1326.92 mg / 1000 = 1.327 g Ag₂CrO₄What is the most effective method for monitoring the effects of global warming?
Monitor the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Monitor the number of miles traveled by people in cars each year.
Monitor the amount of greenhouse gases put out by factories.
Monitor the sea level over set period of time.
Answer: D) Monitor the sea level over set period of time.
Since global warming causes land ice to melt, that water goes into the ocean to raise sea levels. This is an effect of global warming.
Choices A through C are things to measure if you want to measure causes of global warming, so we can rule those out.
At standard temperature and pressure the molar volumes of CO2 and NH3 gases are 22.31 and 22.40 L, respectively. The density of crystalline CO2 at 160 K is 1.56 g/cm^3. Calculate the molar volumes.
Answer:
Molar volume of CO₂ at 160 K = 0.02820 L per mole
molar volume of NH₃ at 160 K = 0.02024 L per mole
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
At standard temperature and pressure the molar volumes of CO2 and NH3 gases are 22.31 and 22.40L respectively. The densities of crystalline CO2 and NH3 at 160K are 1.56 and 0.84 g/cm^3, respectively. Calculate their molar volumes
Explanation:
molar mass of CO2 = 44.0 g/mol
molar mass of NH3 = 17.0 g/mol
Density = mass/volume
Therefore, Volume = mass/density
Volume of CO2 = mass of CO2/ density of CO2
Volume of CO2 = 44.0 g/mol / 1.56 g/cm³ = 28.20 cm³ per mole
Converting to liters 28.20 * 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.02820 L per mole
Therefore, molar volume of CO2 at 160 K = 0.02820 L per mole
Volume of NH3 = mass of NH3/ density of NH3
Volume of NH3 = 17.0 g/mol / 0.84 g/cm³ = 20.24cm³ per mole
Converting to Liters; 20.24 cm³ * 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.02024 L per mole
Therefore, molar volume of NH3 at 160 K = 0.02024 L per mole
please help if you get this right i will give brainliest will give 30 points
Answer:
change in size or shape
Explanation:
Answer: hey
Explanation:
Mosses and liverworts are examples of ___________.
A)seedless non-vascular plants
B)seedless vascular plants
C)vascular plants
D)gymnosperms
Answer:
A
Explanation:
...
which phase describes the mass of an ice cube
Answer:
Total amount of water in the ice cube
Explanation:
The mass of an ice cube is the total amount of water in the ice cube. Ice is the solid form of water. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
Why does crash affect the motion of the objects?
Answer:
When something crashes it affects the motion of an object because what it crashed into had force going in the opposite direction.
Explanation:
What is the main function of the part labeled Y in the model?
A To hold and protect the cell's DNA
B. To store enzymes that break down food
C. To store food and other materials inside a cell
D. To use energy from sunlight to make sugars
Answer
D
Explanation
the answer is D
Answer:
The answer is D.To use energy from sunlight to make sugars
Explanation:
Hope this helps <3
What are some different things that can cause weathering?
Answer:
not recycling can make a hole in the ozone layer
Explanation:
Frost Weathering. Frost weathering occurs in the presence of water, particularly in areas where the temperature is near...Thermal Stress. Thermal stress occurs when heat absorbed from the surrounding air causes a rock to expand.Recycling keeps the ozone layer safe but if we stop recycling then we could burn a hole in the ozone layer and it could get even more hotter outside we might start sweating more often
Hope this helps ♡
what is biochemistry
Answer:
Biochemistry or biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms
Explanation:
C is the midpoint of BD
Answer:
1. Definition of Midpoint
2.Angle BCA is congruent to angle DCA
Physical Properties
Directions: Read each statement below. If the statement is true, write T. If the statement is false, write F. Then rewrite the statement, with corrections, on the lines provided.
Mass is the weight of an object. ___________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Solubility and melting point are two examples of physical properties. _________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Atoms that make up a compound are bonded together; they cannot be separated by physical means. _____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
The density of an object can be calculated by dividing the object’s length by its width.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A physical property is a characteristic of matter that you cannot observe or measure without changing the identity of the matter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Every element and compound has a unique set of properties.
___________________________________________________
Statement 1: False
Mass is defined as the quantity of matter.Statement 2: True
Statement 3: True
Statement 4: False
Density = mass/volumeStatement 5: False
An example of a physical property is color, which can be determined by observation.Statement 6: True
Approximately what mass of CuSO4*5H20 (250 g mol^-1) is required to prepare 250 mL of 0.10 M copper(ll)
sulfate solution?
A) 4.0 g
B
6.2 g
С
34 g
D
85 g
E
140 g
Mass of CuSO₄.5H₂0 = 6.25 g (B)
Further explanationMW CuSO₄.5H₂0 =250 g/ mol
mol of CuSO₄
[tex]\tt 0.25\times 0.1=0.025[/tex]
mass of CuSO₄ (MW=159.61 g/mol)
[tex]\tt 0.025\times 159.61=3.99~g[/tex]
[tex]\tt mass~CuSO_4=\dfrac{159.61}{250}\times mass~CuSO_4.5H_2O\\\\mass~CuSO_4.5H_2O=\dfrac{3.99\times 250}{159.61}=6.25~g[/tex]
Help me with this question so I can move on from it.
Just look it up on google kodvjkngkrefsnjkvjfrnefsjkj
Cl2 and N2 react according to the following equation 3Cl2(g) + N2(g) rightarrow 2NCl3(g) If 4 L of a stoichiometric mixture of chlorine and nitrogen are converted to nitrogen trichloride under conditions of constant temperature and pressure what is the volume of NCl3(g) produced?
Answer:
Volume of NCl3 is 3L
Explanation:
Avogadro states: All gases at the same volume under temperature and pressure constant have the same number of moles.
The chemical equation is:
3Cl2(g) + N2(g) → 2NCl3(g)
Where 3 moles of chlorine reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to produce 2 moles of NCl3.
But using Avogadros law we can say:
3L of chlorine and 1L of nitrogen produce 2L of Nitrogen trichloride.
3L of chlorine and 1L of nitrogen: 4L (The stoichiometric mixture)
That means, volume of NCl3 produced is 3L
Answer the 3 thanks!
Pls help with this
Answer:
ok so u take 90-20 for the is where the miniscus is at and u get 70 then count the number of spaces between 70 and 80 and then take that and subtract 70 and 20 to get 50 and i think thats ur answer.
I HOPE THIS IS HELPFUL!!!
Predict the products of this reaction: H2 + Cl2 →
Answer:
2HCl is the product of this reaction 2 is added in order to balance the reaction
An atom has an atomic number of 19 and a mass number of 29. How many neutrons are in the atom?
Answer:
10
Explanation:
You take the atomic number and subtract it from the atomic mass. So in this case it would be 29-19 thus giving us 10.
how many grams does 6.02 x 1023 atoms of he weight
Answer:
=16.00 g/mole
Explanation:Oxygen’s atomic weight is 16.00 amu.
1 mole of oxygen is 6.02 x 1023 atoms of oxygen
1 amu = 1.661 x 10-24g
What is the molar mass (g/mole) of oxygen?
16.00 amu/oxygen atom x 1.661 x 10-24g/amu
= 2.657 x 10-24 g/atom x 6.02 x 1023 atoms/mole
=16.00 g/mole
Molar mass (in grams) is always equal to the atomic weight
