Differentiate between emperical and
molecular formula. Give an example of
a substance having different emperical
and molecular formula

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Here’s an example:

CH (methylene) is the empirical formula.

C2H2 is a molecular formula. It is a gas called Ethyne.

C8H8 is an oily liquid called Styrene. It is also a molecular formula.

Now compare: even though the empirical formula for these compounds is the same, they have different molecular formulas and different properties.

Explanation:

Some background information:

The empirical formula is the formula with the lowest whole number ratio of an element in a compound. A molecular formula is the chemical formula of a (molecular) compound. The molecular formula gives us the exact number of atoms or moles in that compound.

I have attached pictures for a better understanding of the empirical formula.

Differentiate Between Emperical Andmolecular Formula. Give An Example Ofa Substance Having Different
Differentiate Between Emperical Andmolecular Formula. Give An Example Ofa Substance Having Different
Differentiate Between Emperical Andmolecular Formula. Give An Example Ofa Substance Having Different

Related Questions

Using these metal ion/metal standard reduction potentials calculate cell potential for Cu2+(aq) + Cd(s) →Cd2+(aq)+ Cu(s) Cu2+(aq)|Cu(s) + 0.34 VNi2+(aq)|Ni(s) -0.25 Cd2+(aq)/Cd(s) -0.4V

Answers

Solution :

Cd(s) ---------------------->  [tex]Cd^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]e^-[/tex]      ,     [tex]E_0[/tex]  =   0.34 v

[tex]Cu^{+2}[/tex]  (aq)  +   2[tex]e^-[/tex]  ------------> Cu (s)             ,     [tex]E_0[/tex]  =  -0.04 v

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cd(s)  +  [tex]Cu^{+2}[/tex]  (aq)  ------------->  [tex]Cd^{+2}[/tex] (aq)  +  Cu (s)   ,      [tex]E_0[/tex]  =  0.30 v  

The cell potential is defined as the measure of [tex]\text{ potential difference }[/tex]  between the [tex]\text{two half cells}[/tex] of an electrochemical cell.  

why does increasing the pressure of a gas increase the reaction rate?
A. it increases the temperature of the gas.
B. it increases the reaction-rate constant.
C. it increases the activation energy.
D. if increases the number of collisions

Answers

Answer:

d it increase the number of collisions

Explanation:

cos collision is a type reaction to other particles

Hope that helps you

Please follow

Option A may be I think!!!!!

How long can crater fires burn?

Answers

Answer:

I would have to say More than 40 years

compare thermal and electrical conductivity​

Answers

Answer:

By definition, electrical conductivity is a measure of how well electrical current (charge in motion) can pass through a material under the influence of an applied voltage/electric field. Thermal conductivity measures how well heat (thermal energy in motion) can pass through a material under a temperature differential.

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6 What is cell wall? where is it found? insy.​

Answers

Answer:

what is cell wall?

A cell wall is a layer located outside the cell membrane found in plants, fungi, bacteria, algae, and archaea

where is it found

They are found in bacteria, archaea, fungi, plants, and algae.

I want Brainliest plz!!

Answer:

The cell wall is the protective, semi-permeable outer layer of a plant cell. A cell wall is a fairly rigid layer surrounding a cell located outside of the plasma membrane that provides additional support and protection.

Which of the following is the formula for vanadium (II) oxide? Question 11 options: A) VO2 B) VO C) V2O3 D) V2O5

Answers

Answer: A. ( VO2)

Explanation:

Answer:

B) VO

Vanadium(II) oxide is the inorganic compound with the idealized formula VO.

Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _____ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _____ pressure for each gas present.

Answers

Answer:

Each component in a mixture contributes a fraction to the total number of moles in the mixture. This fraction is called the _mole_ fraction of the component. In a mixture of gases, this fraction is proportional to the _mole_ pressure for each gas present.

Predict with a reason, what would happen to a packet of potato chips that is packed with air when it is taken to o high mountain.​

Answers

Explanation:

If you bring an unopened bag of potato chips aboard an airplane you'll notice that the bag puffs up as the plane ascends to a higher altitude explain why this happens using the information and terminology you learned in this module

write the molecular formula of nitrate using criss cross method



Answers

Answer:

NO3 that is the answer to the question

step by step of how to convert fahrenheit and celsius to kelvins -5F to kelvins please and thank you

Answers

(-5-32)•5/9 + 273.5= K

(-37)•5/9 + 273.5=K

185/9 + 273.5=K

-20.55+273.5=K

252.59=K


( that 9 is dividing the (-5-32)•5 )

what are the useful of carbon monoxide?​

Answers

Answer:

carbon monoxide is strong reducing agent.carbon monoxide used in the extraction of pure metals of their ores.

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PLZ HELP ME A single bacterial cell divides to make new bacterial cells. Which of the following is true of this kind of reproduction? A Two parents come together to produce offspring with different characteristics
B. Two parents come together to produce offspring that are exact copies of one parent
C One parent produces offspring that are exact copies of the parent
D. One parent produces of sening with different charactenstes SUERT​

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

Plsss help with this ASAP TT

Answers

Answer: lithium- 3 protons, 3 electrons, 3 neutrons

Oxygen- nucleon no. 16, Atomic no. 8, 8 protons, overall charge (-2)

Sorry I don't the others. Hope this helps

Question 2 of 10
How might the government make sure scientific research is done in an ethical
way?
A. By encouraging scientists to perform within their own ideas of
right and wrong
B. By letting public opinion determine what is ethical in scientific
research
C. By allowing scientists to do what they think is best
D. By taking away research funds if certain ethical standards are not
met

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

calculate the number of atoms in 1g of calciumj​

Answers

Answer:

It's about mass of 40.1⋅g

Explanation:

I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!

How can we identify that the absorption of heat has occurred?​

Answers

Answer:

rise in temperature and the effect it has on our global weather patterns

Which of the following molecules does not have a permanent dipole?
A CF4
B CHF3
C CH2F2
D CH3F
Explain please ❤️

Answers

Answer:

I think no b

Explanation:

because in chemistry I have nothing listen

CHF3

the ___ of a chemical reaction shows how much product was actually made compared with the amount of product that was expected.
O A. actual yield
OB. percent yield
OC. atom economy
D. exponential yield

Answers

ANSWER

a. actual yield

Explanation:

The amount of product generated by a chemical reaction is its actual yield. This yield is often less than the amount of product predicted by the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation representing the reaction (its theoretical yield).

Explain why the reaction between lead oxide and carbon is called a redox reaction.....​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It's called a Redbox reaction because when a change in oxidation number occurs in a reaction, with both an increase in number and a decrease in number, then the reaction is classified as redox. If this doesn't occur, then the reaction is non- redox.

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Please help
I need answers now

Answers

Answer:

this is my answer.........

A new stable element with an atomic number of 120 and an atomic mass of 246 is created in a particle accelerator. Enough of this element is created to determine that it combines with chlorine in a 1:2 ratio. Element 120 should be placed in the same group as _____ on the periodic table.

Answers

Answer:

Be,Mg,Ra etc

Explanation:

It should be palced in group 2A because as it reacts with chlorine in ratio of 1:2 . It's valancy is 2 and is metal as it react with non metal donating two electrons .

one more thing it fits there orderly

potassium permanganate + water = ? which product will they form,and in which phase is it?​

Answers

KMnO4 + H2O = MnO2 + O2 + KOH

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Luisa is flying from Dallas to New York to visit her cousin. Her carry-on bag weighs 39.4 lbs. However, there is a weight restriction of 18 kg per bag. Will she be permitted to bring her bag on the plane?

Answers

Hope it helpssss !!!!!!!
1 lb = 0.45359237 kg
39.4 lb = 0.45359237 *39.4 kg
39.4 lb = 17.87 Kg
She be permitted to bring her bag on
Less then 18 kg

Compare and contrast qualitative and quantitative data.

Answers

Answer: Qualitative data typically consists of words while quantitative data consists of numbers.

Explanation:

what oxide other than NO2 produce two acids when added to water?

Answers

Answer:

NO3 will produce 2 acids

The gases in a hair spray can are at a temperature of 27oC and a pressure of 30 lbs/in2. If the
gases in the can reach a pressure of 90 lbs/in2, the can will explode. To what temperature must
the gases be raised in order for the can to explode? Assume constant volume. Show your work.

Answers

P1=30lb/in^2P2=90lb/in^2T1=27°CT2=?

Using Gay Lussac's Law

[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{30}{27}=\dfrac{90}{T_1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto T_1=\dfrac{90\times 27}{30}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto T_1=81°C[/tex]

Key Notes:-

Gay Lussac's Law:-

It states that at constant volume (V),The pressure(P) of fixed amount of gas caries directly with its absolute temperature(T).

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P\propto T[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{P}{T}=Constant[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto P_1T_2=P_2T_1[/tex]

The final temperature of the gases with 90 lbs/in² is equal to 627°C assuming the volume is constant.

What is Gay Lussac's law?

Gay-Lussac's law can be described as if the volume (V) of the gas remains constant then the pressure (P) is directly proportional to the absolute temperature (T) of the gas.

Gay Lussca's law in mathematical expression can be represented as:

P/T = k

It can be also represented as the pressure (P) being directly proportional to the temperature (T).

P ∝ T                            ( V of gas is constant)

or,    P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Given, the initial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300 K

The initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 30 lbs/in²

The final pressure of the gas,  P₂ = 90 lbs/in²

The final temperature of the gases in a hair spray can be determined as:

[tex]{\displaystyle \frac{P_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{P_2\times T_1}{P_1}[/tex]

[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{90\times 300}{30}[/tex]

T₂ = 900 K = 900 - 273

T₂ = 627°C

Learn more about Gay Lussac's law, here:

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Plzzz help do your best to answer these questions

Answers

The empirical formula is the simplest formula of a chemical compound.

To find the empirical formula, we take the following steps;

Divide the percentage by mass of each element by its relative atomic mass.Divide the quotient of each by the lowest value obtained instep 1 aboveWrite the result of step 2 above as the subscript following each atom.

1) O - 88.10/16,      H - 11.190/1

  O - 5.5,               H - 11.19

  O - 5.5/5.5,        H - 11.19/5.5

  O -  1,                 H - 2

Empirical formula = OH2

2) C - 41.368/12  H - 8.101/1,   N - 32.162/14,   O - 18.369/16

   C - 3,               H - 8,           N - 2,                  O - 1

   C - 3/1,            H - 8/1          N - 2/1                 O - 1/1

    C - 3,             H - 8,           N - 2,                   O - 1

Empirical formula = C3H8N2O

To obtain the molecular formula where n = number of atoms of each element;

Molecular weight = 174.204 g/mol

[ 3(12) + 8(1) + 2(14) + 16]n = 174

n= 174/88

n = 2 (to the nearest whole number)

Hence, we have;

[C3H8N2O]2

The molecular formula is C6H16N4O2

3)  C - 19.999/12,  H - 6.713/1,   N - 46.646/14,   O - 26.641/16

    C - 2,                H - 7,            N -  3,                 O - 2

    C - 2/2,            H - 7/2,         N -   3/2,             O - 2/2

    C - 1,                H - 4,            N -  2,                  O - 1

Empirical formula - CH4N2O

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Grease is applied to the moving part of machine.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The moving part won't move on its own there's a force but the force isn't enough for something like a bike chain it need grease to move smoothly or else it will just be super stuck or slow.

Answer:

because grease produce more fiction which helps moving part of machine not get jamm while working

the volume of a gas is 568.4 ml at 23.2 if the temperature is increased to 93.4 without changing the pressure what is the new volume of the gas ?

Answers

Answer:

Do not incinerate "why the gas in the gas is initially at 23degree and 360kPa and the can has a volume of 350Ml

D

Explain the bonding that occurs between sodium and chlorine. Specifically, what kind of bonding takes
place, what’s the name of the resulting compound, and what properties would you expect this compound to
have with respect to water?

Answers

Answer:

About bonding

Explanation:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.

Answer:

An ionic bond occurs between sodium and chlorine where sodium has one  electron while chlorine has seven electrons. The electron from sodium is lost and transferred to a chlorine atom which results in a sodium ion with a charge of one+ and a chloride ion with a charge of one-. These oppositely charged ions attract each other making a balanced charge to make a compound that is electrically neutral.. Sodium cation (Na+) and chlorine anion (Cl-) are attracted to each another to form sodium chloride (table salt). When dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions are strongly attracted to the polar water molecules because of ion-dipole interactions.  

Explanation:

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