blocks x and y are attached to each other by a light rope and can slide along a horizontal surface. Mass of block x is 10 kg and that of block y is 5 kg. the magnitude of force of friction on blocks x and y is 8.0 N and 4.0N respectively. Find the action-reaction forces that the blocks exert on each other if an applied force of 40 N(right) acts on block per illustration below.

Blocks X And Y Are Attached To Each Other By A Light Rope And Can Slide Along A Horizontal Surface. Mass

Answers

Answer 1

Blocks x and y exerts action-reaction forces on each other with 146.1 N and 53.1 N respectively.

The given parameters:

mass of block x = 10 kg

mass of block y = 5 kg

magnitude of the frictional force of block x = 8 N

magnitude of the frictional force of block y = 4 N

the applied force to the right = 40 N

To find:

the action-reaction forces that the blocks exert on each other

The block y pulls block x to the left with the following reaction forces;

Force of block y = force due to its own weight + frictional force

Reaction Force of block y = mg  + 4 N

where;

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Reaction Force of block y = (5 x 9.81) + 4Reaction Force of block y = 49.1 + 4Reaction Force of block y = 53.1 N

Thus, block y reacts on block x with a force of 53.1 N

The block x acts on block y towards the right direction with following forces;

Force of block x on y =  force due to its own weight + frictional force + applied force to the right

Force of block x on y = (mg) + (8 N) + (40 N)Force of block x on y = (10 x 9.81) + (48)Force of block x on y = 98.1 + 48Force of block x on y = 146.1 N

Thus, block x acts on block y with a force of 146.1 N

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Related Questions

when an apple falls towards the earth the earth moves up to meet the apple. Is it true? If yes, why is the earth motion not noticeable ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The apple also exerts an equal and opposite force on the earth but earth does not move because the mass of apple is very small,due to which the gravitational force produces a large acceleration in it (a=F/m) and we can see the apple falling towards the earth but the mass of earth is very large,the same gravitational .

Two difference between thrust and upthrust .

Answers

Upthrust is the upward force exerted by fluids on the surface of an object immersed in fluids. Thrust:- It is the force acting perpendicular to the surface. Upthrust:- It is the upward force exerted by the fluid on the surface of an object immersed in liquid.

I hope it's help you

Imagine that you are using a similar computer simulation to conduct an experiment on ph value of different liquid hand soap solutions and water. What is a potential source for error in such a computer model?


Please help!!

Answers

The computer model would rely on the labeled pH values of various hand soap brands however the labled pH value might not be entirely accurate, which could comprise the accuracy of the computer model.

Inaccuracies in the simulation's underlying chemistry model could be a potential source of mistake in an experiment involving the pH values of several liquid hand soap solutions and water.

The outcomes could differ from actual behavior if the model does not adequately represent the intricate chemical interactions that control pH fluctuations. Furthermore, because they might not exactly match the varied properties of real hand soap solutions, the simulation's assumptions and parameters could introduce bias. Disparities between simulation results and empirical findings may also result from inadequate consideration of temperature impacts and ambient factors. To reduce such possible mistakes, careful simulation validation against empirical data and chemistry model modification are required.

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How many degrees are there between the direction of motion and the force of
friction?
A. 270
B. 90
C. 180
D.0

Answers

Answer:

180°

Explanation:

Friction, if it exists, ALWAYS opposes motion or attempted motion.

C. 180
Friction yes no maybe

Potassium’s atomic number is 19, and its atomic mass is approximately 39. How many neutrons does potassium have?

19

58

20

39

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

Atomic number is same as the number of protons of an atom and atomic mass is equal to the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons of an atom.

Atomic number = 19

So, number of protons (p) = 19

Atomic mass = 39

So, sum of number of neutrons and number of protons (n + p) = 39

Number of neutons (n)

= (n + p) - p

= 39 - 19

= 20

Potassium’s atomic number is 19, and its atomic mass is approximately 39, then Potassium would have 20 neutrons present inside its nucleus, therefore the correct answer is option C.

What is the atomic number?

The total number of protons present in an atom is known as the atomic number of that atom. The atomic number has no correlation either with the number of neutrons or the number of electrons present inside an atom.

While the atomic mass of an atom is the sum of the total number of protons and the number of neutrons present inside of any atom.

atomic number= total number of protons

atomic mass = total number of protons + total number of the neutrons

As given in the problem Potassium’s atomic number is 19, this means Potassium has 19 protons

Potassium has an atomic mass of about 39

39 = total number of protons + total number of the neutrons

39 = 19 +  total number of the neutrons

total number of the neutrons = 39-19

                                                 =20

Since potassium has an atomic mass of about 39 and an atomic number of 19, it would have 20 neutrons in its nucleus. Option C is the right response.

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A apartie undergoes two displacement.The one has amagnitude of 150cm and makes an angle of 120 degrees with that positive x-axis.The resultant of the two displacement is 140cm at 35 degrees to the positive x-axis .Find the magnitude and direction of second displacement

Answers

Answer:

A = 150 cm at 120 degc

Where A + B = C       find B

B = C - A          add -A to both sides

Ax = 150 cos 60 = -75

Ay = 150 sin 60 = 129.9

Likewise

Cx = 114.7

Cy = 80.3

Bx = Cx - Ax = 114.7 + 75 = 189.7

By = Cy - Ay = 80.3 -129.9 = -49.6

B = (189.7^2 + 49.6^2)^1/2 = 196.7       length of B vector

tan B = By / Bx = -49.6 / 189.7       B = -14.65 deg

Also

sin B = By / B = -49.6 / 196.1 = -14.65 deg

So B is 196.1 cm at -14.65 deg

An athlete runs four laps of a 400 m track. What is the athlete's total displacement?​

Answers

Answer:

0 [tex]\checkmark[/tex]

Explanation:

Even if the athelete runs four laps of a 400 m track, its displacement will be 0 because the displacement is the shortest distance from its to final position. And, here the final and initial position is same since he comes to its initial position after covering certain distance. So, displacement is 0.

A force of 5N accelerates a mass by 2 m/s². What will be the acceleration if the force and mass were increased to twice their original value?

Answers

Answer:

4m/s4

Explanation:

D 2. Which of the following is an example of a specific goal?
O I want to lose weight.
I want to get stronger.
O I want to be able to walk one mile in 15 minutes.
I want to improve my speed.

Answers

I want to improve my speed

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

D, B, A, E, C

Explanation:

KE = m*g*h

PE = (1/2)m*v²

1. d

2. b

3. a

4. e

5. c

What is principle of liver??

Answers

Answer:

lever: Principle of the Lever

lever: Principle of the LeverIt has been found by experiment that two equal forces acting in opposite directions, i.e., clockwise and counterclockwise, and applied to a uniform lever at equal distances from the fulcrum counteract each other and establish a state of equilibrium, or balance, in the lever.

Please could someone help me?

Answers

Answer:

I) 18.75 m/s

ii) for 10 second

what are the examples of Inertia of motion​

Answers

Seat belts tighten in a car when it stops quickly.

Men in space find it more difficult to stop moving because of a lack of gravity acting against them.

When playing football, a player is tackled, and his head hits the ground.

EXAMPLES ARE GIVEN BELOW:

HOPE IT'S HELPFUL FOR U MATE

Carter is at the burger joint. To get there he traveled 5 blocks right and 10 blocks up. What coordinates did Carter start from?

Answers

Currently Carter is at 11 (Swimming pool)

Hope it helps you.. pls mark brainliest if it helps you

What is the dimension of Gravitation constant h?​

Answers

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Gravitational\:Constant(G)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{Force\times (distance)^2}{Mass\times Mass}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{\left[MLT^{-2}\right]\left[ML^1T\right]^2}{\left[M^1LT\right]\left[M^1LT\right]}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \left[M^{-1}L^3T^{-2}\right][/tex]

Answer:

Or, G = [M1 L1 T-2] × [L]2 × [M]-2 = [M-1 L3 T-2]. Therefore, the gravitational constant is dimensionally represented as M-1 L3 T-2.

Explanation:

Hope it help you

Trey is testing a properly working resistor in a circuit and finds its value to be far lower than he expects what’s a likely error
A. The resistor is faulty

B. The circuit is energized

C. He didn’t cut a lead on the resistor

D. The resistor is installed backwards

Answers

D. The resistor is installed backwards

A greater applied force is required to move an object with a greater mass than one with a smaller mass.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The bigger an object is, the more force you must apply to move the object. Think about it like moving a mouse compared to moving an elephant. You can't move the elephant by yourself, because you don't have enough strength or force to move it. But, you can easily pick up a mouse, because it requires less force, or strength. Hope this helped :)

Answer:

I don't know

Explanation:

sorry but I will help u next time kk

when a .... cause an object to move through a ...., the .... on the object

Answers

Explanation:

velocity - the speed with a direction. Thus, inertia could be redefined as follows: Inertia: tendency of an object to resist changes in its velocity. ... Such an object will not change its state of motion (i.e., velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

Maya and Kenzie are discussing oil spills and how they impact the environment. How can humans help reduce the impact of oil spills?

Answers

Answer:

Using physical and chemical clean up methods to remove the oil

Explanation:

What is the voltage of the power source if a motor with a resistance of 20 2 draws a
current of 1.5 A?

Answers

Answer:

190v I believe

hope this helped a little and if it did pls mark brainiest :)

TUOI 7. A stone dropped from a window reaches the ground in 1.5 seconds. Calculate the height of the window above the ground​

Answers

The height of the window above the ground is 11.025m

The first step is to write out the parameters given in the question

U(initial velocity)= 0

Time= 1.5 seconds

Acceleration due to gravity= 9.8

Therefore the height of the window can be calculated as follows

S= ut + 1/2gt²

= 0(1.5) + 1/2(9.8)(1.5²)

= 0 + 1/2(9.8)(2.25)

=  1/2(22.05)

= 0.5×22.05

= 11.025

Hence the height of the window above the ground is 11.025m

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write any two important of gravitational force?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Gravitational force is important because:

1.  because of the gravitational force of the earth, the atmosphere is present around its surface, which is crucial for sustainability of life on earth

2. we are able to perform motion due to the force of gravity

If a force of 1250 N acts on an area of 25 metres squared, what will be the pressure acting on the surface? Show your working as well.

Answers

Answer: 50 Pa

Explanation:

Pressure = Force/Area

Pressure = N/m^2

Pressure = 1250/25

Pressure = 50

Pressure = 50 Pa

please click thanks and mark brainliest if you like :)

Answer:

50 pascal

Explanation:

Force=1250N

Area=25m^2 [ pressure=force/area]

P=F/A

1250/25=50

1.What is laser?
2.List the uses of laser in everyday life

Answers

Laser means Light Amplication by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.

Uses of laser

DNA sequencing instrument

Cutting and welding materials

Semiconducting chip manufacturing

Military devices

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What is the importance of physics???
MAKE IT QUICK!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Physics is the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. The subject matter of physics, distinguished from that of chemistry and biology, includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms. And a more detailed working definition of physics may be: The science of nature, or that which pertains to natural objects, which deals with the laws and properties of matter and the forces which act upon them. Quite often, physics concentrates upon the forces having an impact upon matter, that is, gravitation, heat, light, magnetism, electricity, and others.

Physics helps us to understand how the world around us works, from can openers, light bulbs and cell phones to muscles, lungs and brains; from paints, piccolos and pirouettes to cameras, cars and cathedrals; from earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes to quarks, DNA and black holes. Physics helps us to organize the universe. It deals with fundamentals, and helps us to see the connections between seemly disparate phenomena.

Physics provides quantitative and analytic skills needed for analyzing data and solving problems in the sciences, engineering and medicine, as well as in economics, finance, management, law and public policy. Physics is the basis for most modern technology, and for the tools and instruments used in scientific, engineering and medical research and development. Manufacturing is dominated by physics-based technology.

To understand the fundamental principles of the universe, physics utilizes many workings from the other natural sciences. Because of this overlap, phenomena studied in physics (conservation of energy for example) are common to all material systems. The specific ways in which they apply to energy (hence, physics) are often referred to as the "laws of physics." Because each of the other natural sciences biology, chemistry, geology, material science, medicine, engineering, and others, work with systems which adhere to the laws of physics, physics is often referred to as the "fundamental science."

Answer:

Physics can be important in understanding the world and how it works. The  main goal of physics is to understand how the universe behaves.

Explanation:

If a car starts from rest and attains a velocity of 10m/square in 5 secondscalculate the accerleration​

Answers

Explanation:

Acceleration = Velocity / Time

Acceleration = 10 / 5

Acceleration = 2m/s ²

Which element does not have the same number of electrons in its outermost shell as the other elements in its group?(1 point)

hydrogen (H)
bromine (Br)
boron (B)
helium (He)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is helium (He)

Explanation:

Because helium is in the group 18, and the other elements of group 18 have 8 electrons in it's outermost, while helium just have 2 electrons

Helium (He) does not have the same number of valence electrons as other elements in its group.

The periodic table is divided into groups with the last number of the group coinciding with the number of electrons that an element in the group has in its outermost or valence shell.

Helium is in group 18 which means that it should have the same number of valence electrons as :

NeonArgonKryptonXenon and,Radon

Yet Helium only has 2 valence electrons. We can therefore conclusively say that Helium does not have the same number of valence electrons as other elements in its group.

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HELP!!

A particular electric car is supplied with 300 kJ of chemical energy by the battery. Of this, a total of 70.5 kJ of energy is wasted as heat.
Calculate the overall efficiency of the electric car.

Answers

Supplied energy=300kJWasted energy=70.5JUsed energy:-

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 300-70.5=229.5kJ[/tex]

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf Efficiency=\dfrac{Used\:Energy}{Supplied\:Energy}\times 100}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{300}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=76.5\%[/tex]

Two friends are carrying a 200-kg crate up a flight of stairs. The crate is 1.25 m long and 0.500 m high, and its center of gravity is at its center. The stairs make a 45.0° angle with respect to the floor. The crate also is carried at a 45.0° angle, so that its bottom side is parallel to the slope of the stairs (Fig. 2). If the force each person applies is vertical, what is the magnitude of each of these forces?

Answers

Let consider the whole system to be at equilibrium where the net force is zero. The forces [tex]F_A[/tex] and [tex]F_B[/tex] are acting in the upward direction while the weight (w) of the crate is acting in the downward direction.

The force at equilibrium in the y-direction is computed as:

[tex]\sum F_y = ma_y[/tex]

[tex]F_A +F_B= mg[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{F_A = mg -F_B}[/tex]  ---- (1)

Recall that the weight w = mg

where;

mass (m) = 200 g g(constant gravity) = 9.8 m/s²

w = 200 × 9.8

w = 1960 N

The torque about the bottom end is also zero. i.e.

[tex]\sum \tau=0[/tex]

[tex]F_B L_Z - wL_w = 0[/tex] --- (2)

[tex]F_B L_Z= wL_w[/tex]

[tex]F_B = \omega (\dfrac{L_w}{L_z})[/tex]

[tex]F_B =1960\times (\dfrac{0.375\times cos 45^0}{1.25\times cos 45^0})[/tex]

[tex]F_B =1960\times (0.3)[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{F_B = 588 \ N}[/tex]

Replacing the value for the force of B into equation (1); we have:

[tex]F_A = mg - F_B[/tex]

[tex]F_A = 1960 - 588[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{F_A = 1372 N}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of these forces i.e force B and force A are 588 N and 1372 N respectively.

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if the radius of a coin is 1 cm then calculate its area.​

Answers

Answer:

3.14*1²

3.14 cm²

I hope this will help

Answer:

3.14 cm squared

Explanation:

I hope this will help.

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