A Rankine power generation cycle operates with steam as the working fluid. The turbine produces 100 MW of power using 89 kg/s of steam entering at 700C and 5MPa. The steam exits the turbine at 0.10135 MPa. Saturated liquid water exits the condenser and is pumped back to 5Mpa before it is fed to an isobaric boiler. a. Draw a schematic of the cycle. Number the streams and label any constraints across the units. b. The turbine operates adiabatically but not reversibly. What is the temperature of the steam exiting the turbine
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Related Questions
Carbon dioxide at a temperature of 0oC and a pressure of 600 kPa (abs) flows through a horizontal 40-mm- diameter pipe with an average velocity of 2 m/s. Determine the friction factor if the pressure drop is 235 N/m2 per 10-m length of pipe.
Answers
Answer:
f = 0.04042
Explanation:
temperature = 0°C = 273k
p = 600 Kpa
d = 40 millemeter
e = 10 m
change in P = 235 N/m²
μ = 2m/s
R = 188.9 Nm/kgk
we solve this using this formula;
P = ρcos*R*T
we put in the values into this equation
600x10³ = ρcos * 188.9 * 273
600000 = ρcos51569.7
ρcos = 600000/51569.7
=11.63
from here we find the head loss due to friction
Δp/pg = feμ²/2D
235/11.63 = f*10*4/2*40x10⁻³
20.21 = 40f/0.08
20.21*0.08 = 40f
1.6168 = 40f
divide through by 40
f = 0.04042
Use a truth table to verify the first De Morgan law ¬(p ∧ q) ≡ ¬p ∨ ¬q.
Answers
Answer:
p q output ¬(p ∧ q)
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
0 0 0
p q output ¬p ∨ ¬q
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
0 0 0
Explanation:
We'll create two separate truth tables for both sides of the equation, and see if they match.
The expressions in the question use AND, OR and NOT operators.
The AND operation needs both inputs to be 1 to return a 1.The OR operation needs at least 1 of the inputs to be 1 to return a 1. The NOT operation takes a 1 and turns it into a 0, or takes a 0 and turns it into a 1.Let's start with ¬(p ∧ q)
NOT (0 AND 0) = NOT (0) = 1NOT (0 AND 1) = NOT (0) = 1NOT (1 AND 0) = NOT (0) = 1NOT (1 AND 1) = NOT (1) = 0Now let's move on to the second expression ¬p ∨ ¬q
NOT(0) OR NOT(0) = 1 OR 1 = 1NOT(0) OR NOT(1) = 1 OR 0 = 1NOT(1) OR NOT(0) = 0 OR 1 = 1NOT(0) OR NOT(0) = 0 OR 0 = 0Therefore we can say the two expressions are equivalent.
Attached the truth table to verify the first De Morgan's law ¬(p ∧ q) ≡ ¬p ∨ ¬q:
What is the explanation of the truth table?As you can see from the attached truth table, the truth values for ¬(p ∧ q) and ¬p ∨ ¬q are the same for all combinations of p and q, confirming the validity of the first De Morgan's law.
De Morgan's law is a fundamental principle in propositional logic.
It states that the negation of a conjunction (AND) is equivalent to the disjunction (OR) of the negations of the individual propositions.
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anxiety: a. is never normal. b. is common of many psychological disorders c. is identical to fear d. is a modern development, unlikely to have roots in human history
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
Anxiety is very common especially nowadays but it's especially common in psychological disorders
‘Politics and planning are increasingly gaining prominence in contemporary urban and regional planning debates’. Using relevant examples, discuss this assertion reflecting on the critical success factors for the successful implementation of the land reform program in South Africa.
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Answer:
The governments receiving aid were generally experienced in industrial development. ... During the 1950s, little attention was given to differences in the Third World's conditions and needs, until these appeared to create obstacles to achieving high levels of industrial output
I hope it is helpful
State three types of maintenance.
Answers
Answer:
Tradicionalmente, se han distinguido 5 tipos de mantenimiento, que se diferencian entre sí por el carácter de las tareas que incluyen:
Explanation:
Mantenimiento Correctivo: Es el conjunto de tareas destinadas a corregir los defectos que se van presentando en los distintos equipos y que son comunicados al departamento de mantenimiento por los usuarios de los mismos.
Mantenimiento Preventivo: Es el mantenimiento que tiene por misión mantener un nivel de servicio determinado en los equipos, programando las intervencions de sus puntos vulnerables en el momento más oportuno. Suele tener un carácter sistemático, es decir, se interviene aunque el equipo no haya dado ningún síntoma de tener un problema.
Mantenimiento Predictivo: Es el que persigue conocer e informar permanentemente del estado y operatividad de las instalaciones mediante el conocimiento de los valores de determinadas variables, representativas de tal estado y operatividad. Para aplicar este mantenimiento, es necesario identificar variables físicas (temperatura, vibración, consumo de energía, etc.) cuya variación sea indicativa de problemas que puedan estar apareciendo en el equipo. Es el tipo de mantenimiento más tecnológico, pues requiere de medios técnicos avanzados, y en ocasiones, de fuertes conocimientos matemáticos, físicos y/o técnicos.
Mantenimiento Cero Horas (Overhaul): Es el conjunto de tareas cuyo objetivo es revisar los equipos a intervalos programados bien antes de que aparezca ningún fallo, bien cuando la fiabilidad del equipo ha disminuido apreciablemente de manera que resulta arriesgado hacer previsiones sobre su capacidad productiva. Dicha revisión consiste en dejar el equipo a Cero horas de funcionamiento, es decir, como si el equipo fuera nuevo. En estas revisiones se sustituyen o se reparan todos los elementos sometidos a desgaste. Se pretende asegurar, con gran probabilidad un tiempo de buen funcionamiento fijado de antemano.
Mantenimiento En Uso: es el mantenimiento básico de un equipo realizado por los usuarios del mismo. Consiste en una serie de tareas elementales (tomas de datos, inspecciones visuales, limpieza, lubricación, reapriete de tornillos) para las que no es necesario una gran formación, sino tal solo un entrenamiento breve. Este tipo de mantenimiento es la base del TPM (Total Productive Maintenance, Mantenimiento Productivo Total).
Microsoft Project là phần mềm có sẵn trong bộ Office 365, đúng (True) hay sai (False)?
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Trình bày sự khác nhau của Dây chuyền đẳng nhịp đồng nhất, dây chuyền đẳng nhịp không đồng nhất, cho ví dụ minh họa
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Determine the reactor volume (assume a CSTR activated sludge aerobic reactor at steady state) required to treat 5 MGD of domestic wastewater from an influent BOD concentration of 250 mg/L to an effluent concentration of 10 mg/L. X (MLVSS) = 3000 mg/L, and the kinetics are first order and not variable order. The first order equation you must use to calculate the specific substrate utilization rate is q = K S where S is the effluent BOD concentration and K is the first order BOD degradation rate constant. The value of K is 0.04 L/(day*mg). What is the required reactor volume in MG (millions of gallons)? All the choices below are in units of MG.
0.4
1.0
0.2
4.8
Answers
Answer:
1.0MG
Explanation:
to solve this problem we use this formula
S₀-S/t = ksx --- (1)
the values have been given as
concentration = S₀ = 250mg
effluent concentration = S= 10mg
value of K = 0.04L/day
x = 3000 mg
when we put these values into this equation,
250-10/t = 0.04x10x3000
240/t = 1200
we cross multiply from this stage
240 = 1200t
t = 240/1200
t = 0.2
remember the question says that 5MGD is required to be treated
so the volume would be
v = 0.2x5
= 1.0 MG
A 2-stage dcv that has an internal pilot does not work well (if at all) on
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Answer:
i really font onow why tbh eot you
An incompressible viscous fluid flows through a pipe with a flow rate of 1 mL/s. The pipe has a uniform diameter D0 and a length L0. A pressure difference of P0 between the ends of the pipe is required to maintain the flow rate. What would be the flow rate if the pressure difference was increased to 2P0 and the diameter was increased to 2D0
Answers
Answer:
[tex]Q_2 = 32[/tex] mL/s
Explanation:
Given :
The flow is incompressible viscous flow.
The initial flow rate, [tex]Q_1[/tex] = 1 mL/s
Initial diameter, [tex]D_1= D_0[/tex]
Initial length, [tex]L_1=L_0[/tex]
The initial pressure difference to maintain the flow, [tex]P_1=P_0[/tex]
We know for a viscous flow,
[tex]$\Delta P = \frac{32 \mu V L}{D^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$\Delta P = \frac{32 \mu Q L}{\frac{\pi}{4}D^4}$[/tex]
[tex]$Q \propto \Delta P \times D^4$[/tex]
[tex]$\frac{Q_1}{Q_2}= \frac{P_1}{P_2} \times \left( \frac{D_1}{D_2} \right)^4$[/tex]
[tex]$\frac{1}{Q_2}= \frac{P_0}{2P_0} \times \left( \frac{D_0}{2D_0} \right)^4$[/tex]
[tex]$\frac{1}{Q_2}= \frac{1}{2} \times \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^4$[/tex]
[tex]$\frac{1}{Q_2}= \frac{1}{32}$[/tex]
∴ [tex]Q_2 = 32[/tex] mL/s
The flow rate if the pressure difference was increased to 2P0 and the diameter was increased to 2D0 is; Q2 = 32 mL/s
We are given;
Initial flow rate; Q1 = 1 mL/s
Initial uniform diameter; D0
Initial Length; L0
Initial Pressure difference; P0
Relationship between pressure, flow rate and diameter for vicious flow is given by;
Q1/Q2 = (P1/P2) × (D1/D2)⁴
Where;
Q1 is initial flow rate
Q2 is final flow rate
P1 is initial pressure difference
P2 is final pressure difference
D1 is initial diameter
D2 is final diameter
We are told that the pressure difference was increased to 2P0 and the diameter was increased to 2D0. Thus;
P2 = 2P0
D2 = 2D0
Thus;
1/Q2 = (P0/2P0) × (D0/2D0)⁴
>> 1/Q2 = ½ × (½)⁴
1/Q2 = 1/32
Q2 = 32 mL/s
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8- Concentration polarization occurs on the surface of the.......
a- cathode.
b- anode.
C- both
d-ption 4
Answers
Explanation:
Concentration overpotential, ηc,
I hope it helps you
P9.28 A large vacuum tank, held at 60 kPa absolute, sucks sea- level standard air through a converging nozzle whose throat diameter is 3 cm. Estimate (a) the mass flow rate through the nozzle and (b) the Mach number at the throat.
Answers
Answer:
a) [tex]m=0.17kg/s[/tex]
b) [tex]Ma=0.89[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Pressure [tex]P=60kPa[/tex]
Diameter [tex]d=3cm[/tex]
Generally at sea level
[tex]T_0=288k\\\\\rho_0=1.225kg/m^3\\\\P_0=101350Pa\\\\r=1.4[/tex]
Generally the Power series equation for Mach number is mathematically given by
[tex]\frac{p_0}{p}=(1+\frac{r-1}{2}Ma^2)^{\frac{r}{r-1}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{101350}{60*10^3}=(1+\frac{1.4-1}{2}Ma^2)^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}[/tex]
[tex]Ma=0.89[/tex]
Therefore
Mass flow rate
[tex]\frac{\rho_0}{\rho}=(1+\frac{1.4-1}{2}(0.89)^2)^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1.225}{\rho}=(1+\frac{1.4-1}{2}(0.89)^2)^{\frac{1.4}{1.4-1}}[/tex]
[tex]\rho=0.848kg/m^3[/tex]
Generally the equation for Velocity at throat is mathematically given by
[tex]V=Ma(r*T_0\sqrt{T_e}[/tex])
Where
[tex]T_e=\frac{P_e}{R\rho}\\\\T_e=\frac{60*10^6}{288*0.842\rho}[/tex]
[tex]T_e=248[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]V=0.89(1.4*288\sqrt{248})\\\\V=284[/tex]
Generally the equation for Mass flow rate is mathematically given by
[tex]m=\rho*A*V[/tex]
[tex]m=0.84*\frac{\pi}{4}*3*10^{-2}*284[/tex]
[tex]m=0.17kg/s[/tex]
Question 1. If a fiber weight 3.0 g and composite specimen weighing 4.g. The composite specimen weighs 2.0 g in water. If the specific gravity of the fiber and matrix is 2.4 and 1.3, respectively, find the 1. Theoretical density of composite 2. Experimental density 3. Void fraction
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
weight of fiber [tex]w_f[/tex] = 3.0 g
weight of composite specimen [tex]w_c[/tex] = 4.0 g
specimen composite weight in water [tex]C_{wm}[/tex] = 2.0 g
specific gravity of fiber [tex]S_f[/tex] = 2.4
specific gravity of matrix [tex]S_m[/tex] = 1.3
The weight of the matrix = weight of the composite - the weight of fiber
⇒ (4.0 - 3.0) g
= 1.0 g
The theoretical density of the composite [tex]\rho_{ct}[/tex] can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]\dfrac{1}{\rho_{ct}} = \dfrac{w_f}{w_cS_f}+ \dfrac{w_m}{w_cS_m}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{1}{\rho_{ct}} = \dfrac{3.0}{(4.0 \times 2.4)}+ \dfrac{1.0}{(4.0\times 1.3)}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{1}{\rho_{ct}} = \dfrac{3.0}{9.6}+ \dfrac{1.0}{5.2}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{1}{\rho_{ct}} =0.505\\[/tex]
[tex]\rho_{ct} =\dfrac{1}{0.505}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\rho_{ct} = 1.980 \ g/cm^3}[/tex]
The experimental density [tex]\rho _{ce}[/tex] is determined by using the equation:
[tex]\rho _{ce} = \dfrac{w_f + w_c}{\dfrac{w_f }{S_f} + \dfrac{w_c }{S_m} }[/tex]
[tex]\rho _{ce} = \dfrac{3.0 + 4.0}{\dfrac{3.0 }{2.4} + \dfrac{4.0 }{1.3} }[/tex]
[tex]\rho _{ce} = \dfrac{3.0 + 4.0}{1.250 +3.077 }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{\rho _{ce} = 1.620 \ g/cm^3}[/tex]
The void fraction is: [tex]= \dfrac{\rho_{ct}-\rho_{ce}}{\rho_{ct}}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{1.980-1.620}{1.980}[/tex]
= 0.1818
1) (30 pts ) Oxygen (O2) flows through a pipe, entering at at 4 m/sec at 10000 kPa, 227oC. For a pipe inside diameter of 3.0 cm, find the volumetric flow rate (m3/sec) and the mass flow rate of the gas (kg/sec) assuming you have an ideal gas
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Complete Question
Nitrogen (N2) flows through a pipe, entering at at 4 m/sec at 1000 kPa, 2270C. For a pipe inside diameter of 3 cm, find the volumetric flow rate (m3/sec) and the mass flow rate of the gas (kg/sec) assuming you have an ideal gas Then using your ideal gas mass flow rate find the rate at which enthalpy enters the pipe (kJ/sec) NO Cp, Cv, k permitted
Answer:
[tex]H=9.91kJ/sec[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Velocity [tex]v=4 m/sec[/tex]
Pressure [tex]P=1000kPa[/tex]
Temperature [tex]T=227 \textdegree C[/tex]
Diameter [tex]d=3cm=>0.03m[/tex]
Generally the equation for volumetric Flow Rate is mathematically given by
[tex]V_r=(\frac{\pi*d^2}{4}v)[/tex]
[tex]V_r=(\frac{\pi*(0.03)^2}{4} *4)[/tex]
[tex]V_r=0.002827m^3/s[/tex]
Generally the equation for mass Flow Rate is mathematically given by
[tex]m_r=\frac{PV_r}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]m_r=\frac{1000*0.002827}{0.297*(227+273)}[/tex]
[tex]m_r=0.019kg/sec[/tex]
Generally the equation for mass Flow Rate is mathematically given by
Using gas Table for enthalpy Value
[tex]T=500K=>h=520.75kg[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]H=mh[/tex]
[tex]H=0.019*520.75[/tex]
[tex]H=9.91kJ/sec[/tex]
which type of clectrical circuit is represented by this diagram?
Answers
Answer:
parallel
Explanation:
All components in this circuit are tied in parallel. Each component experiences the same voltage from one terminal to the other. It is a parallel circuit.
An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged
Answers
Answer:
I didn't understand your question or is it a fun fact
A steam turbine receives steam at 1.5MPa and 220oC, and exhausts at 50kPa, 0.75 dry. Neglecting heat losses and changes in kinetic and potential energy, estimate the work output per kg steam.
If when allowance is made for friction, radiation and leakages losses, the actual work of that estimated in (a), calculate the power output of the turbine when consuming 600kg of steam per minute.
Answers
Answer:
Can you make friend with me ?
determine if the fluid is satisfied
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Explain the 11 sections that a typical bill of quantity is divided into
Answers
Answer:
The main sections included in the bill of quantities are Form of Tender, Information, Requirements, Pricing schedule, Provisional sums, and Day works.
three forces equal to 3p,5p,7p act simultaneously along the three side AB, BC,and CA of equilateral triangle ABC of side a. find the magnitude, direction and position of the resultant.
Answers
The given parameters include;
side AB = 3pside BC = 5p side CA = 7pFrom the image uploaded;
The resolution of the vectors along the sides of the triangle is as follows;
the y-component = force x sin(θ)the x-component = force x cos (θ)forces -------angle (θ) --------y-component-------x-component
3p ------------- 60⁰ --------- ----2.598 p ------------------- 1.5 p
5p -------------- 60⁰ ------------ (-4.33p) ------------------- 2.5 p
7p -------------- 60⁰ ------------- 0 -------------------------- (-7p)
sum: ( -1.732 p) y (-3P)x
The resultant of the vectors:
R² = (-1.732 p)² + (-3P)²
R² = 11.998 p²
R = √(11.998 p²)
R = 3.46 p
The direction of the vector:
[tex]\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{y}{x} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{-1.732}{-3} )\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (0.577)\\\\\theta = 29.98 \ ^0[/tex]
The position of the vector = 180 - θ = 180 - 29.98 = 150⁰ (second quadrant)
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True or false: You can create a network with two computers.
Answer
True
Answers
Hope this helps :)
Flat plate collector can provide temperature upto_____
Answers
Answer:
80⁰C
Explanation:
80°C.
Normal flat plate collectors can deliver heat at temperatures up to 80°C. Deficiency rates for normal flat plate collectors can be classified as visual losses, which produce with cumulative angles of the incident sunshine, and thermal losses, which upsurge fast with the working temperature intensities
Ô tô có khối lượng m (kg) đặt tại trung tâm h . Khoảng cách từ h tới 2 bánh xe hai bên của a (m) và b (m) , khoảng cách vết bánh xe AB = L ( m) . Ô tô không bị trượt ngang và đang quay vòng trên đoạn đường có góc nghiêng aphal , bán kính quay vòng r ( m ), vận tốc xe v ( m/s ). Tính chiều cao trọng tâm lớn nhất để xe không bị lật ngang .
Answers
Answer:
wiwhwnwhwwbbwbwiwuwhwhehehewhehehheheheehehehehhehehwh
Explanation:
jwhwhwhwhwhwwhhahwhahahwh
If a corporation is socially responsible, it will develop and implement a sustainability plan and communicate it to stakeholders.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
All big companies are pretty much required in today's day and ages to complete these reports whether they truly believe it.
what is geo technical
Answers
5-2 discussion: the role of communication in success
Answers
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
It is critical to communicate well during negotiations and conversation in order to attain your objectives. Communication also becomes essential in business and corporation . Effective communication may help you as well as your employees develop a strong professional relationship, which can boost morale and efficiency.
The input sin(20) is sampled at 20 ms intervals by using impulse train sampling: i. Construct the input and sampled signal spectra.
Answers
Solution :
Let [tex]$x(t) = \frac{\sin (20 \pi t)}{\pi t}$[/tex]
[tex]$T_s = 20$[/tex] ms, so [tex]$f_s=\frac{1}{T_s}[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1}{20}$[/tex]
= 0.05 kHz
[tex]$f_s=50 $[/tex] Hz , ws = [tex]$2 \pi f_s = 100 \pi$[/tex] rad/s
We know that,
FT → [tex]$\frac{\sin (20 \pi \omega)}{\pi \omega}$[/tex]
The sampled signal is :
[tex]$XS(\omega) = \frac{1}{T_s} \sum_{k=- \infty}^{\infty}X (\omega-k\omega S)[/tex]
So, [tex]$XS(\omega) = \frac{1}{20 \times 10^{-3}} \sum_{k=- \infty}^{\infty}X (\omega-100 k \pi)[/tex]
[tex]$XS(\omega) = 50 \sum_{k=- \infty}^{\infty}X (\omega-100 k \pi)[/tex]
determine the number of flipflops required to build a binary counter that count from 0 to 2043
Answers
Answer:
10 flip -flops are required to build a binary counter circuit to count to from 0 to 1023 .
Explanation:
what is the term RF exiciter?
Answers
Hope this helps :)))
The end of the industrial robotic arm extends along the path (r = 2 + 2 cos (5t)) m. At the instant ( 0 = 0.8t ) radians. When the arm is located at (t = 0.85) second Determine the velocity and acceleration of the object A at this instant.
Answers
Answer:
v = 8.95 rad / s, a = 22.3 rad / s²
Explanation:
This is an exercise in kinematics, where we must use the definitions of velocity and acceleration
v = dr / dt
we perform the derivative
v = 0+ 2 (-sin 5t) 5
v = -10 sin 5t
we calculate for t = 0.85 t,
remember angles are in radians
v = -10 sin (5 0.85)
v = 8.95 rad / s
acceleration is defined by
a = dv / dt
we perform the derivatives
a = -10 (cos 5t) 5
a = - 50 cos 5t
we calculate for t = 0.85 s
a = -50 are (5 0.85)
a = 22.3 rad / s²
