Answer: off-balance-sheet assets arising from investments in successful research and development programs that are expensed according to conservative accounting principles.
Explanation:
The market to book ratio refers to the financial valuation metric that is used in the evaluation of the current market value of a company relative to the book value of the company.
It should be noted that there'll be an increase in the market price of a company when there are investments which are made by the company in successful research and development programs which entails the use of the conservative accounting principles.
Geoffrey is looking for a safe investment for $3,000 he received as a bonus. He is looking for an investment that will also help him deal with the effects of inflation. Which of the following options would you recommend that Geoffrey invest in?
a. Series EE bonds.
b. Series I bonds.
c. Commercial paper.
d. Junk bonds.
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option b. Series I bonds.
Explanation:
Series I bonds are going to be completing a fixed-rate Plus and adjustable-rate which can be adjusted with the inflation so if he's trying to find investment into a bond he should be choosing with series I Bonds, which can be adjusted with inflation effect.
The correct option is b) Series I bonds.
Series I bonds will have a fixed interest rate plus an interest on the outstanding that will be adjusted without inflation, thus if he is searching for a bond to participate in, he will have to go with series I bonds, which will then be modified with inflation.
All of the other possibilities are untrue.
Alternative (B) Series I bonds is the correct answer.
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The parts of the process cost summary include:______.
a. cost charged to each job.
b. costs charged to departments.
c. cost assignment and reconciliation.
d. equivalent units of production.
Answer:
b. costs charged to departments. c. cost assignment and reconciliation. d. equivalent units of productionExplanation:
In Process costing, the company involved is producing a large amount of goods and services that are exactly the same. In order to assign costs therefore, the company will assign costs to all the products instead of individually.
Costs would be charged to various departments because they produce the goods so the entire department cost has to be assigned and reconciled with with the department that produce the goods. When the company only managed to partially complete the production of a good, they will still have to assign costs and so use equivalent units of production to do so.
The primary purpose of using short-term budgets is to: Multiple choice question. keep employees uncomfortable about missing budgetary projections evaluate performance and take necessary corrective action plan for plant asset purchases and disposals
Answer:
evaluate performance and take necessary corrective action plan for plant asset purchases and disposals
Explanation:
A budget is an estimate of the revenue and expenditure of a company over a specified period.
The primary purpose of using short-term budgets is to evaluate performance and take necessary corrective action plan for plant asset purchases and disposals.
A budget is an estimate of the revenue and expenditure of a company over a specified period.
The goal of a short-term budget is to ensure that the company has adequate cash on hand to pay off obligations before they go past due. Short-term budgeting is viewed as a company survival technique since if they do not have enough money to pay off debts, they risk losing the firm.
Therefore, evaluate performance and take necessary corrective action plan for plant asset purchases and disposals is the primary purpose for short-term budgets.
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The assets and liabilities of Thompson Computer Services at March 31, the end of the current year, and its revenue and expenses for the year follow. The capital of the owner was $185,200 at April 1, the beginning of the current year. Mr. Thompson invested an additional $15,200 in the business during the year.
Accounts payable $1,200 Miscellaneous expense $470
Accounts receivable 9,860 Office expense 690
Cash 32,300 Supplies 1,670
Fees earned 82,110 Wages expense 34,330
Land 47,500 Drawing 5,400
Building 151,490
Required:
Prepare a statement of owner's equity for Thompson Computer Services for the current year ended March 31.
Answer:
Thompson Computer Services
Thompson Computer Services
Statement of Owner's Equity for the current year ended March 31
Capital, Thompson $185,200
Additional investment 15,200
Total Capital, Thompson $200,400
Net income 46,620
Drawing 5,400
Retained earnings $41,220
Owner's Equity $241,620
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning balance:
Capital, Thompson $185,200
Additional investment 15,200
Total Capital, Thompson $200,400
Cash 32,300
Accounts receivable 9,860
Supplies 1,670
Land 47,500
Building 151,490
Accounts payable $1,200
Capital, Thompson 200,400
Drawing 5,400
Fees earned 82,110
Wages expense 34,330
Miscellaneous expense 470
Office expense 690
Fees earned $82,110
Wages expense 34,330
Miscellaneous expense 470
Office expense 690
Total expenses $35,490
Net income $46,620
Drawing 5,400
Retained earnings $41,220
What would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lattés if the cost to produce steamed milk, which is used to make lattés, increased, and scientists discovered that lattés lead to a longer life expectancy? Group of answer choices The equilibrium quantity would decrease, and the effect on equilibrium price would be ambiguous. Both the equilibrium price and quantity would increase. Both the equilibrium price and quantity would decrease. The equilibrium price would increase, and the effect on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
Answer:
The equilibrium price would increase, and the effect on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
Explanation:
The equilibrium price would increase, and the effect on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
The increase in the cost of production will decrease the supply so the supply curve will shift leftward and simultaneously the research by scientists says the consumption of lattes will increase the life expectancy so many people will start consuming t os demand curve will shift rightwards. That means equilibrium price will increase but change in quantity can not be determined.
A peach farmer must decide how many peaches to harvest for the world peach fair. He knows that there is a 25 percent chance that the world price will be $3, a 50 percent chance that it will be $3.50, and a 25 percent chance that it will be $4. His cost function is C(Q) = 0.05Q2. The farmer's maximum expected profit is:
a. $61.25.
b. 0.
c. $122.50.
d. None of the answers are correct.
Answer:
The correct option is a. $61.25.
Explanation:
Note: The correct cost function of the farmer is as follows:
C(Q) = 0.05Q^2 ……………….. (1)
Differentiating equation
MC = C’(Q) = 0.1Q
P = Expected price = (25% * $3) + (50% * $3.50) + (25% * $4) = $3.50 ……. (2)
Since profit is maximized when MC = P, we equate equations (1) and solve for Q which is the expected profit-maximizing quantity as follows:
0.1Q = 3.50
Q = 3.50 / 0.1 = 35
Substituting Q = 35 into equation (1), we have:
C(Q) = 0.05 * 35^2 = $61.25
R(Q) = Maximum expected revenue = P * Q = $3.50 * 350 = $122.50
The farmer's maximum expected profit = R(Q) - C(Q) = $122.50 - $61.25 = $61.25
Therefore, the correct option is a. $61.25.
The farmer's maximum expected profit is d. None of the answers are correct.
Data and Calculations:
The Probability that the world price will be $3 = 25%
The Probability that the world price will be $3.50 = 50%
The Probability that the world price will be $4 = 25%
Therefore, the expected world price = $3.50 ($3 x 25% + $3.50 x 50% = $4 x 25%)
Sales Revenue = S(Q) $3.50Q
Cost function = C(Q) = 0.05Q²
The farmer's Maximum Profit is given by the profit function, P(Q) = 3.50Q - 0.05Q²
Thus, the farmer's maximum expected profit is d. None of the answers are correct.
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United States exports soybean oil to China. However, to protect the Chinese soybean oil market, Chinese government has high tariff in place for U.S. soybean oil exports. Explain how United States can make plant location decisions to avoid paying high tariffs and still sell soybean oil in China.
Answer:
United States can set up plants in China to avoid high tariffs
XYZ expects to sell 28,000 pools in 2019. It budgets the beginning inventory of Direct Materials, Work-in-process, and Finished goods to be 26,000; 0; 1,300 units; AND ending inventory to be 26,000; 0; 2,800 units. How many pools need to be produced
Answer:
the no of pools need to be produced is 29,500 units
Explanation:
The computation of the no of pools need to be produced is given below:
= Ending finished goods inventory units + number of units sold - beginning finished goods inventory units
= 2800 + 28000 - 1300
= 29500 units.
Hence, the no of pools need to be produced is 29,500 units
On January 1, Jorge Inc. issued $3,000,000, 8% bonds for $2,817,000. The market rate of interest for these bonds is 9%. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Jorge uses the effective-interest method of amortizing bond discount. At the end of the first year, Jorge should report unamortized bond discount of:
Answer: $169470
Explanation: Firstly, we'll calculate the discount on bond which will be:
= Issue Price - Par Value
= $3,000,000 - $2,817,000
= $183,000
Then, the interest payable will be:
= Coupon Rate × Bond ParValue
= $3,000,000 × 8%
= $3,000,000 × 0.08
= $240,000
We will calculate the interest expense as:
= Issue Value × Market Rate
= $2,817,000 × 9%
= $253,530
Then, the amortized amount for Year 1 will be:
= Interest Expense - Interest Payable
= $253,530 - $240,000
= $13,530
Therefore, the unamoritzed amount of bond discount will be:
= $183,000 - $13,530
= $169,470
This Question: 1 pt
The law of demand
shown graphically by a
demand curve
When the price of a good drops, consumers purchase more of it because of
O A. the substitution effect only.
OB. neither the income nor the substitution effect.
O C. the income effect only
OD. both the income and substitution effect.
Click to select your answer
Type here to search
о
Answer:
C. the income effect only
Explanation:
In microeconomics, the income effect is the change in demand for a good or service caused by a change in a consumer's purchasing power resulting from a change in real income. This change can be the result of a rise in wages etc., or because existing income is freed up by a decrease or increase in the price of a good that money is being spent on
Morales Corporation produces microwave ovens. The following per unit cost information is available: direct materials $30, direct labor $20, variable manufacturing overhead $16, fixed manufacturing overhead $42, variable selling and administrative expenses $18, and fixed selling and administrative expenses $24. Its desired ROI per unit is $27.00. Compute its markup percentage using a total-cost approach. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50%.)
Answer:
111%
Explanation:
Computation to determine its markup percentage using a total-cost approach
First step
Variable cost per unit= Direct materials+Direct labor+Variable manufacturing overhead+Variable selling and administrative expenses
Variable cost per unit= $30+20+16+18
Variable cost per unit= $84
Second step
Fixed cost per unit= Fixed manufacturing overhead+Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Fixed cost per unit= $42+24
Fixed cost per unit= $66
Now let determine the Variable costing markup percentage
Variable costing markup percentage= (Desired ROI+Fixed cost per unit)*100/Variable cost per unit
Variable costing markup percentage= ($27+66)*100/84
Variable costing markup percentage=110.7 %
Variable costing markup percentage=111% (Approximately)
Therefore its markup percentage using a total-cost approach is 111%
Suddeth Corporation has entered into a 6 year lease for a building it will use as a warehouse. The annual payment under the lease will be $2,468. The first payment will be at the end of the current year and all subsequent payments will be made at year-ends. If the discount rate is 5%, the present value of the lease payments is closest to :___________
Answer:
$12,528
Explanation:
The computation of the present value of the lease payment is given below:
= annual payment × PVIFA factor for 6 years at 5%
= $2,468 × 5.0757
= $12,528
We simply multiply the annual payment with the pVIFA factor so that the present value of the lease payment could come
A job description should be?
A. Considered a guide.
B. Followed to the letter.
C. Created in the interview.
Explanation:
C. Created in the interview.
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JacksonIndustries produces two products. The products' estimated costs are as follows:
Product A Product B
Direct Materials $20,000 $15,000
Direct Labor $30,000 $10,000
The company's overhead costs of $200,000 are allocated based on labor cost. Assume 4,000 units of product A and 5,000 units of Product B are produced. What is the total amount of production costs that would be assigned to Product A? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
a. $200,000
b. $75,000
c. $50,000
d .$150,000
e. $114,285.71
Answer:
Total production cost= $200,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000 / (30,000 + 10,000)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $5 per direct labor cost
Now, we can allocate overhead to Product A:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 5*30,000
Allocated MOH= $150,000
Finally, the total production cost for Product A:
Total production cost= 150,000 + 20,000 + 30,000
Total production cost= $200,000
Can you help me
please
Answer:
united nation childrens funds
Explanation:
i hope it helpful
Imagine that you are operating a Chinese clothing retail chain and you wish to enter the Italian market in order to access the latest fashion designs and trends from Italy. To meet this goal, it is important to have strong control and coordination of your Italian operations and to be able to easily transfer tacit knowledge back to China. Based on this information what entry mode would you choose to enter Italy?
a. Wholly owned subsidiary
b. Exporting
c. Franchising
d. Strategic alliance
e. Licensing
Answer: a. Wholly owned subsidiary
Explanation:
The only method listed that would give you strong control and coordination of the new business in Italy is that of a wholly owned subsidiary. You would have a 100% control over such a company and could do what you wanted with it including transferring knowledge back to China without impediment.
Exporting provides little control. Franchising provides limited control. Strategic alliance means that you have to share control with another entity and licensing provides only limited control as well.
Which of the following food borne illness has a preventative vaccine
A. E.coli
B.norovirus
C. Hep. A
D. Shigella
Answer:
C. Hep. A
Explanation:
From the available options, Hep. A is preventable with a vaccine. The vaccine was created in 1995. It is administered to individuals in two seperate doses and usually done with a time span of 6 months between dose. Having both doses administered helps prevent the individuals from the Hep. A virus long term. Like most vaccines, this one has a 95% effectiveness for preventing the virus from affecting the individual's body.
You purchased one corn future contract at $2.29 per bushel. What would be your profit (loss) at maturity if the corn spot price at that time were $2.10 per bushel? Assume the contract size is 5,000 bushels and there are no transactions costs.
Answer: Loss of $950
Explanation:
You bought the contract at $2.29 per bushel.
The corn contract at the time was actually $2.10.
You bought the futures contract for more than the spot price for the same time period so this is a loss.
Loss = Loss per unit * number of units
= (2.29 - 2.10) * 5,000
= 0.19 * 5,000
= $950
A plant asset can be defined by which of the following statements?
a. Its original cost is expensed in the period in which it was purchased.
b. It is a tangible long-term asset.
c. It is reported on the balance sheet.
d. Its cost (minus any salvage value) is gradually reported as expenses over its useful life.
Answer:
it's a tangible long-term asset
Answer:all of them
Explanation:
Got it right
Marginal benefit is:________
a. the additional benefit that one more unit of something will provide.
b. the average benefit that each unit of something provides.
c. the change in the total cost that a company can receive by producing another unit of product.
d. the additional cost that one more unit of something will cost.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Marginal benefit is the benefit derived from consuming one extra unit of a good
. Marginal benefit is the additional benefit derived from consuming one more unit of a good. the consumption decision is to consume more units of a good that gives the higher benefit per good.
Marginal benefit decreases as consumption increases
An example of marginal benefit.
Imagine a traveller arriving from the desert where he hadn't had a drink of water in days .he is offered his first glass of water. the first cup of water he drinks would give him the highest benefit. As more and more cups of water is drank, marginal benefit decreases. At the point where he is fully satisfied, he stops drinking water and marginal benefit becomes zero.
Perteet Corporation's relevant range of activity is 5,100 units to 10,500 units. When it produces and sells 7,800 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $6.80 Direct labor $3.45 Variable manufacturing overhead $1.90 Fixed manufacturing overhead $3.80 Fixed selling expense $0.65 Fixed administrative expense $0.35 Sales commissions $0.45 Variable administrative expense $0.50 If 5,400 units are produced, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost is closest to:
Answer:
Total overhead= $39,900
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable manufacturing overhead $1.90
First, we need to calculate the total fixed overhead:
Total fixed overhead= 7,800*3.8
Total fixed overhead= $29,640
Now, the total overhead for 5,400 units:
Total variable overhead= 1.9*5,400= 10,260
Total fixed overhead= 29,640
Total overhead= $39,900
(Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Your Company has a truck that needs a new engine that would cost $35,000. This will extend the useful life of the truck by 5 years. As an alternative, Your Company could buy a brand new truck for $120,000. The new truck would also last 5 years. The annual operating expenses of the old truck are $8,500. The annual operating expenses of the new truck will only be $5,000. The old truck has a salvage value of $12,000 now and $3,500 in 5 years. The new truck is expected to have a $10,000 salvage value in 5 years. Your Company discount rate is 6%. What is the net present value of the decision to buy the new truck instead of repairing the old truck
Answer:
Hence the net cost to the company is 68,160.
NPV to buy a new truck instead of repairing
NPV = -65390
Explanation:
Step 1:-
P.V. of Old Truck Repaired
Given
Discount rate = 6%
New engine = 35000
Life = 5 years
Annual operating expenses = 8500
Salvage (after 5 years)= 3500
Step 2:-
Repair
Net Cost to company = Cost + Annual operating expenses x P.V. Annuity
Factor (6%, 5) - Salvage value x P.V. Intrinsic
Factor (6%, 5)
P.V.A.F. (6%, 5)= [tex]\sum_{5}^{1}1 / (1.06)^{n} = 4.21[/tex]
n = 4.21
P.V.I.F. (6%, 5) = [tex]1/ (1.06)^{5} =0.75[/tex]
Net Cost to company: = 35000 + 8500 x 4.21 - 3500 x 0.75
= 35000 + 35785 - 2625
= 68,160
P.V. of New truck purchased
New Truck
Cost = 120000
Discount rate = 6%
Life = 5 years
Annual operating expenses = 5000
Salvage (after 5 years)= 10000
Net Cost to company: = Cost + Annual operating expenses x P.V. Annuity
Factor (6%, 5) - Salvage value x P.V. Intrinsic
Factor (6%, 5)
= 120000 + 5000 x 4.21 - 10000 x 0.75
= 120000 + 21050 - 7500
= 133550
NPV to buy a new truck instead of repairing
NPV = Net cost of repairing - Net cost of new truck
= 68160 - 133550
= -65390
Davidson was recently promoted to the position of Manager of the IT Department of his company. Because of Davidson's lack of prior experience in a management role, the management of the company appointed a consultant to help Davidson improve his interpersonal skills and to provide effective decision-making strategies that Davidson could use to resolve conflicts within his team. In this scenario, Davidson's consultant can be best described as an:_________
a. expatriate
b. arbitrator
c. leadership coach
d. boomerang employee
Answer:
c. leadership coach
Explanation:
It is correct to say that in this scenario, Davidson's consultant can best be described as a leadership coach, who is a professional hired by a company to help managers develop their skills in order to exercise effective leadership in the company.
A leadership coach will help to improve a manager's abilities to know how to communicate assertively, to motivate, train and help his subordinates so that organizational goals and objectives are achieved as planned and so that there is an organizational culture based on cooperation, productivity and development.
4. Problems and Applications Q4 Many observers believe that the levels of pollution in our society are too high. True or False: If society wishes to reduce overall pollution by a certain amount, it is efficient to have firms with lower costs reduce greater amounts of pollution than those with higher costs.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Firms with lower costs would also incur a lower cost when they try to reduce pollution so they should reduce more pollution because of this reduced cost that they will incur.
Firms with higher costs would then reduce less pollution because this would ensure that they do not spend too much on pollution reduction and incur even more costs.
Journalize the entries for the following transactions:
Mar. 1 Established a petty cash fund of $771.
31 The amount of cash in the petty cash fund is now $632. The fund is replenished based on the following receipts: office supplies, $33 selling expenses, $113.
Record any discrepancy in the cash short and over account. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer:
Mar 1
Dr Petty Cash $771.00
Cr Cash $771.00
Mar 31
Dr Office Supplies $33.00
Dr Selling Expenses 113.00
Cr Cash Short and Over $27.00
Cr Cash $119.00
Explanation:
Preparation of the entry to Record any discrepancy in the cash short and over account.
Mar 1
Dr Petty Cash $771.00
Cr Cash $771.00
(To record petty cash)
Mar 31
Dr Office Supplies $33.00
Dr Selling Expenses 113.00
Cr Cash Short and Over $27.00
[($33+$133+$632)-$771]
Cr Cash $119.00
(33+$133-$27)
(To Record discrepancy in the cash short and over account)
Suppose a market is initially in equilibrium and demand decreases. The producer surplus will:_____.
a. be higher since the price is lower and equilibrium moves down along the supply curve.
b. be higher since the price is lower and equilibrium moves up along the supply curve.
c. be lower since the price is lower and equilibrium moves down along the supply curve.
d. be lower since the price is lower and equilibrium moves up along the supply curve.
Answer:
c. be lower since the price is lower and equilibrium moves down along the supply curve.
Consider the following facts:
a. Firm S makes 1,000 t-shirts with the cotton for a total cost of $1.50 per t-shirt. They sell all of the shirts to Firm R for $2.00 each.
b. Firm R sells 900 of the t-shirts to consumers for $10 each and the total cost of producing each shirt is $8 each.
c. There are no other firms in this simple economy.
The value of consumption spending is $______________
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the value of consumption spending is given below:
Value of consumption spending is
= Sells price to the cosnumers - producing price each shirt
= $10 - $8
= 2
ANd, the Total value is
= 8 × 900
= $7,200
The above formula should be applied for the same
The maximum price that can be asked for the new jPad model is $2,000 at which point they would sell 0 units. It costs Pear $600 to manufacturer and deliver these jPads to their stores. Determine the optimal price for this new jPad, which can be assumed to operate in a monopoly (at least upon introduction).
Answer: $700
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the optimal price for this new jPad, which can be assumed to operate in a monopoly will be calculated thus:
P = 2000+Q
TR = P × Q
TR = (2000 + Q) × Q
TR = 2000Q + Q²
MR = 2000 + 2Q
MC = 600
Since marginal revenue equals to marginal cost, this will be:
MR = MC
2000+2Q = 600
2Q = 2000 - 600
2Q = 1400
Q = 1400/2
Q = 700
Meyer Company reported the following for its recent year of operation:
From Income Statement:
Depreciation Expense $1,000
Loss on the Sale of Equipment (3,000)
From the comparative balance sheet:
Beginning balance, equipment $12,500
Ending balance, equipment 8,000
Beginning balance, accumulated depreciation 2,000
Ending balance, accumulated depreciation 2,600
No new equipment was purchased during the year. What was the selling price of the equipment?
Answer:
$900
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the selling price of the equipment
First step
Cost of equipment sold = Beginning balance - Ending balance
Cost of equipment sold=$12,500-$8,000
Cost of equipment sold=$4,500
Second step
Ending balance= Beginning balance + Depreciation expense - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold
Ending balance=$2,000+$1,000-$600
Ending balance=$2,400
Third step
Book value = Cost of equipment sold - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold
Book value=$4,500-$600
Book value=$3,900
Now let determine the selling price of the equipment
Selling price=$3,000-$3,900
Selling price=$900
Therefore the selling price of the equipment.is $900
This may also be asked as "Why are you looking for a job?" This question can make the most seasoned interviewee squirm a little because of the first word; why. A question starting with "why" immediately places you on the defensive.
Answer:
Starting a question in a job interview with the word "why" can be a little intimidating and put even a more experienced interviewee on the defensive because communication has been established directly, which occurs when the sender conveys the main message of clearly and objectively, and when it is asked in the form of a question, such as in a job interview, this can generate increased expectations and consequently put a candidate on the defensive, which can make the interviewer not able to actually capture the real motivation of the candidate in the interview.
In order for a job interview to be effective, and for the best candidate to be selected for the job vacancy, it is necessary that it be carried out indirectly, with the interviewer being cordial and not intimidating, gaining the candidate's trust and the make you feel comfortable and safe to share your professional experiences and demonstrate your personality more spontaneously.
