22. An astronaut on the space station tests whether gravity affects the productivity of tomato plants. What
is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

Answer 1

When conducting an experiment, the independent variable is always the one that produces or causes an effect or reaction on the dependent variable. In the exposed situation, the independent variable is gravity.

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During an experiment, you need to consider all the variables involved.

Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher changes the independent variable to observe its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, gravity is the independent variable, and influences the productivity of tomato plants. Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. Controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.

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Related Questions

what does Cystic fibrosis do?
(please write in your own words)

Answers

Mark Brainliest please

Answer

CF causes thick mucus that clogs certain organs, such as the lungs, pancreas, and intestines. This may cause malnutrition, poor growth, frequent respiratory infections, breathing problems, and chronic lung disease.

The Symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis:

Chronic coughing (dry or coughing up mucus)
Recurring chest colds.
Wheezing or shortness of breath.
Frequent sinus infections.
Very salty-tasting skin.

A group is considered monophyletic if
A. all members of the group share a common ancestor that is included in the group.
B. all members share homoplastic traits.
C. the group does not contain the most recent common ancestor.
D. not all descendants of the common ancestor are included.
E. it is the most parsimonious grouping.

Answers

The answer would be e it is the most parsimonious grouping

You are part of a research group that is attempting to improve on the beneficial genetic modification of golden rice, to
further reduce global hunger issues. Which of the following is NOT a benefit you would see?
A. Rice crops growing in areas that were previously too harsh to grow in
OB. Cheaper rice crops
C. Larger rice crop yields
D. Rice crops that can also be put in fermenters to produce useable proteins

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The following that is NOT a benefit you would see is Rice crops growing in areas that were previously too harsh to grow in. Option A. This is further explained below.

What is genetic modification?

Generally, Genetic modification (GM) refers to a technique that allows for the introduction of foreign DNA into an organism's genome.

In conclusion, One drawback you would not experience is the cultivation of rice in climates where it was previously unfeasible to do so.

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2.1explain the body's hormonal response to dehydration​

Answers

Answer:

Vasopressin, a hormon is secreted by pituitary gland which is response to dehydration , causes kidney to excrete less water.

The body's hormonal response to the dehydration is the action of vasopressin in the kidney. The vasopressin decrease the work of the kidney and it leads to decrease the amount of water secreted by the kidney to save water in the body.

What is dehydration?

Dehydration is a condition where there is less water present in the body. There are many reasons of dehydration, like drinking less water or diarrhea. All reactions of the body work by water. So loss of water severely affect the body.

The hormonal response to dehydration is the release of vasopressin by the pituitary gland of the body. The vasopressin saves water from the body to help body fighting with dehydration.  It makes the kidney to filter less water.

Thus, the activation of vasopressin in the kidney causes the body's hormonal reaction to dehydration. Vasopressin lessens the kidney's workload, which causes a reduction in the amount of water the kidney secretes to conserve the body's water supply.

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In your own words, describe the role of the scientific method in scientific investigation.

Answers

The role of the scientific method would be to test your hypothesis

The scientific method serves as a structured framework for conducting scientific investigations.

How does the scientific method shape investigative processes?

The scientific method involves a series of steps, starting with observation and formulation of a research question. Researchers then formulate hypotheses, educated guesses about the outcomes of their experiments.

These hypotheses are tested through carefully designed experiments, allowing for the collection of empirical data. The collected data is then analyzed to draw meaningful conclusions. The scientific method promotes objectivity, consistency, and reproducibility in research, enabling scientists to build upon existing knowledge and refine their understanding of the natural world.

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What kind(s) of cells can develop from unipotent stem cells?

A. Only cells that are closely related to the stem cell
B. Only cells that are identical to the original stem cell
C. Any cell of the human body, but not cells of the placenta
D. Any cell of the human body or the placenta

Answers

Answer:

muscle stem cells

Explanation:

Unipotent Cells Unipotent stem cells can self-renew and differentiate into only one specific cell type and form a single lineage such as muscle stem cells, giving rise to mature muscle cells and not any other cells [44–47] .

Page No. Date What is Cocoon 2 How is it produce​

Answers

Cocoon, a case produced in the larval stage of certain animals (e.g., butterflies, moths, leeches, earthworms, Turbellaria) for the resting pupal stage (see pupa) in the life cycle. Certain spiders spin a fibrous mass, or cocoon, to cover their eggs.

Which part of the
upper respiratory
system is designed to
interact with food and
air?
A. larynx
B. nose
C. pharynx
D. trachea

Answers

Answer:

C.Pharynx

Explanation:

write the advantage and dis advantage of light microscope and electron microscope

Answers

Answer:

Advantage: Light microscopes have high magnification. Electron microscopes are helpful in viewing surface details of a specimen. Disadvantage: Light microscopes can be used only in the presence of light and have lower resolution. Electron microscopes can be used only for viewing ultra-thin specimens.

Amylose is a form of starch made up of α glucose monomers that are bound by 1– 4 linkages.

Describe how the molecule would be affected if the subcomponents were joined by 1–6 linkages instead.
Explain how this might affect the function of the resulting molecule.

Answers

Answer: Carbohydrates usually function as energy storage or structural materials, and are composed of monosaccharides (simple sugars). All monosaccharides have three carbon atoms with a carbonyl group attached to one of the carbons, and hydroxyl groups attached to the remaining two. Monosaccharides are the primary fuel for metabolic processes, so we need the monosaccharides in carbohydrates to fuel our metabolic processes, making it an important part of our diet. If the subcomponents were joined by 1-6 linkages instead of 1-4 linkages, it wouldn't be called amylose, it would change to glycogen, making it less soluble. 

If the subcomponents of amylose were joined by 1-6 linkages instead of 1-4 linkages, the resulting molecule would have a branched structure instead of a linear one.

Amylose is a type of polysaccharide that is found in starch. It is made up of alpha glucose monomers that are joined together by alpha-1,4 glycosidic bonds.

If subcomponents were joined by 1-6 linkage if will result into a branched molecule named as Glycogen.

-The branched structure would make it easier for enzymes to break down the molecule, which could affect how quickly it is digested and how it is used for energy.

Therefore, the change in the linkage would result in a different structure and function of the molecule (glycogen) making it less soluble .

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Why do frogs have triangular heads?
Plz help me with this question!!​

Answers

Answer:

Aquatic frogs tend to have long, flat skulls, while digging species often have short skulls with pointed snouts, a shape that also enables them to use their mouths like chopsticks to catch small, scurrying prey such as ants and termites.

Explanation:

word equation for photosynthess​

Answers

Answer:

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

Explanation:

The process of photosynthesis is commonly written as: 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2. This means that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules and six water molecules, are converted by light energy captured by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow) into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products.

q.no. 5 answer me please please please please please please please please please please please

Answers

Answer:

(a)The strength of natural fibers is very less as compared to synthetic fibers.  Natural fibers are heavy in weight.  Natural fibers can be damaged by moths and other insects.  These fibers are not wrinkle-free.  These fibers are not long lasting and hence not durable.

(b)  Cellulose is termed as polymer because it is made up of many monomer units.

(c) Rayon is first man- made fibre it is known as artificial silk because it have properties that are similar to silk.

(d) Rayon possesses many properties of natural fibers since it is a semi-synthetic fiber. Nylon is a synthetic fiber and has properties that are completely different from natural fibers. The key difference between rayon and nylon is their resistance to wrinkles and tears.

(e) Nylon has since become a popular choice, as it has excellent wind resistance, good elasticity, mildew resistance, and is comparatively cheaper. The material is also lightweight and dries quickly.

(f) When the piece of cotton is burnt then it burns completely and produces no odour or smell. When nylon is burnt, It completely burns and produces burning paper like odour. When nylon is burnt then the nylon is completely shrink and starts to melt first and then produces odour during the time of burning

If eukaryotes all came about due to endosymbiosis, what would result from that?

preserved DNA from the original ancestor that remains unchanged

every organism would have the same set of body systems and functions

ancient prokaryotes living inside of modern eukaryotes

similar structures in eukaryotes with slight variations depending on their use

Answers

[tex]Hello[/tex] [tex]There![/tex]

I'm not sure, if this is right...

But, I believe the answer is..

D. similar structures in eukaryotes with slight variations depending on their use.

Hopefully, this helps you!!

[tex]AnimeVines[/tex]

Answer:

Similar structures in eukaryotes with slight variations depending on their use.

define uniform and non-uniform velocity. How much acceleration is produced on an object at uniform motion, why?​ Pls answer my question anyone pls!

Answers

Answer:

when a body covers equal distance in equal interval of time with a known direction, small the interval may be then velocity is said to be uniform velocity.

when an object covers unequal distance in a specified direction is said to be non-uniform velocity.

It produce zero acceleration as acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity per unit time. So, if the body exhibit uniform velocity,then the rate of change of velocity (dv=0) will be zero.

Explanation:

This answer may help u .

Life Cycle of a Frog​

Answers

Answer:

the life cycle of a frog consists three stages : first stage is egg and second stage is larva and the final stage is adult

Why do some researchers prefer to use embryonic stem cell in medical research?

A. There is no controversy surrounding the use of embryonic stem calls
B. The use of embryonic stem cell is much less expensive than the use of adult stem cells
C. No living tissue is damaged when scientists use embryonic stem cells
D. Embryonic stem cells are able to differentiate into a wider range of call than adult stem cells

Answers

Answer:

Cell therapies would use stem cells, or cells grown from stem cells, to replace or rejuvenate damaged tissue. Scientists also want to use stem cells to understand disease and find drugs that might treat it. Embryonic stem cells could be used to make more specialized tissues that have been lost to disease and injury

The researchers prefer to use embryonic stem cell in medical research as Embryonic stem cells are able to differentiate into a wider range of call than adult stem cells.

What are the functions of embryonic stem cells?

A blastocyst, an early-stage pre-implantation embryo, is the source of embryonic stem cells, which are pluripotent stem cells. Four to five days after fertilization, human embryos reach the blastocyst stage.

The human blastocyst, an early stage of the developing embryo that lasts from the fourth to seventh day after fertilization, contains embryonic stem cells (ESCs) in its inner cell mass. In typical undeveloped turn of events, they vanish after the seventh day.

The ability to differentiate into cell types belonging to the three germ layers (ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm) is what is meant by the term "pluripotent." the three distinct types of tissue that are present during embryonic development and later combine to form the adult.

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7 recomendaciones claves para adaptarse a los impactos de cambios climaticos

Answers

PLANTAR ARBOLES. APLICACIÓN DE LEYES PARA CONTROLAR EL CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO COMO REDUCIR LA DEFORESTACIÓN, REDUCIR EL DRENAJE DE LOS CUERPOS DE AGUA. MANTENER EL ECOSISTEMA ACTUAL. PROTEGER LOS BOSQUES, LOS CUERPOS DE AGUA COMO CERCÁNDOLOS. TODO LO QUE TENGO.

What is species definition

Answers

Answer:

a race of animal

Example:

a wolf and a dog are the same species

Answer:

a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. The species is the principal natural taxonomic unit, ranking below a genus and denoted by a Latin binomial

A type of animal.

The ___________ species concept defines a species as individuals that can produce fertile offspring, while the ____________ species concept defines a species as a group of organisms that share a common ancestry. A. Phylogenetic, Biological B. Heredity, Genetic C. Genetic, Heredity D. Biological, Phylogenetic

Answers

Answer: Biological, Phylogenetic

Explanation:

What does the word Photosynthesis mean?
A. Release of energy through the breakdown of Glucose.
B. Creating photographs.
C. Taking apart with light.
D. Putting together with light.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

release of energy through the breakdown of glucose

The release of energy through the breakdown of Glucose means Photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that, through cellular respiration, can later be released to fuel the organism's activities. Some of this chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars and starches, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water – hence the name photosynthesis, from the Greek phōs  "light", and synthesis  "putting together" Most plants, algae, and cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis; such organisms are called photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere and supplies most of the energy necessary for life on Earth.

Although photosynthesis is performed differently by different species, the process always begins when energy from light is absorbed by proteins called reaction centers that contain green chlorophyll (and other colored) pigments/chromophores. In plants, these proteins are held inside organelles called chloroplasts, which are most abundant in leaf cells, while in bacteria they are embedded in the plasma membrane. In these light-dependent reactions, some energy is used to strip electrons from suitable substances, such as water, producing oxygen gas.

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ASAP
Spider-man thinks that his webs can catch more bad guys than Wonder Woman's
Lasso of truth. They are both given one hour to catch as many bad guys as they can
round up. After the hour is over, Spiderman caught 43 bad guys and Wonder Woman
caught 46 how can spider man improve his experiment? What are some things spider man should have controlled or kept constant in his experiment?

Answers

Answer:

A. He should have controlled his speed.

B. He should have controlled his webs


If a scientific journal article is difficult to understand in its entirety, what is the best resource for comprehending the overall study
and results?

Answers

Answer:B an abstract of the study

Explanation:

¿Cuántos y cuáles son los huesos del cráneo?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

An object moves 100m in 5sec, Calculate speed.
pls answer my question​

Answers

this is from g00gle
if it doesnt let you see its 44.74 mph

Which is not a characteristic of life?

Answers

Answer:

(Movement) is more apporopriate.

Explanation:

All of the above are characteristic of life.But movement can also occure in non-living things.by external force applied by humans.

but maintaining homeostasis,having cells, obtaining energy and using it, are some specific characteristics carried only by living beings for life.

MRSGRENH ( movement, respiration,secretion, growth, reproduction, excretion, nutrition, homeostasis) keep those in mind

A woman took contraceptive pills to prevent pregnancy. The pill inhibits secretions of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone(FSH) from the pituitary gland. Explain the effects of taking contraceptive pills on the menstrual cycle.

I need an answer now... Pls help​

Answers

lighter bleeding, and others may skip their periods entirely. An abnormal lapse in monthly menstruation

healthline

what is photosynthesis??????????????​

Answers

Answer:

it is process of converting the sunlihght inyo the food for plants snd prepare glucose and oxygen with the hp of chlorophyll

your answer is in the attachment

well,

photosynthesis is a process by which green plants prepare their own food with the help of air water and sunlight.

:D

What is measurement? Write any two importance of it. Why do we need measurement?​

Answers

Answer:

The comparison of an unknown quantity with a known established standard quantity.

any two important of it are:

a) it helps in performing scientific experiments to establish truth about a physical phenomenon.

b) It helps in performing experiment for making our daily food.

how could you tell if your inmune system were not functioning properly

Answers

One of the most common signs of primary immunodeficiency is having infections that are more frequent, longer lasting or harder to treat than are the infections of someone with a normal immune system. You may also get infections that a person with a healthy immune system likely wouldn't get
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