You dissolve 150.0 grams of a mixture of MgCl₂ and KCl in water, add a solution of excess AgNO₃, and precipitate all of the chloride ion as AgCl. After filtration and drying, you find that you have formed 329.0 grams of AgCl. What is the mass in grams of KCl that was in the original 150.0 grams of mixture?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

112.6g KCl

Explanation:

With the mass of AgCl that we obtain after the precipitation we can obtain its moles = Moles Cl. As all Cl comes from KCl, moles of Cl = Moles KCl + 2*Moles MgCl₂. We can write:

Moles AgCl = Moles Cl

329.0g * (1mol / 143.32g) =

2.2956 moles Cl = Moles KCl + 2 Moles MgCl₂ (1)

150.0g = MolesKCl * 74.5513g/mol + Moles MgCl₂*95.211g/mol (2)

Replacing (2) in (1):

2.2956 moles Cl = 150/74.5513 - 95.211/74.5513 Moles MgCl₂ + 2 Moles MgCl₂

2.2956 = 2.012 - 1.2771Moles MgCl₂ + 2moles MgCl₂

0.2836 = 0.7229 moles MgCl₂

0.392= moles MgCl₂

Mass MgCl₂:

0.392 * (95.211g/mol) = 37.4g MgCl₂

Mass KCl:

KCl = 150.0g - 37.4g =

112.6g KCl


Related Questions

Which layer is found between the outer core and the crust?
A.atmosphere
B. ocean
C. mantle
D.core

Answers

Answer:

C mantle

Explanation:

C: Mantle between the upper crust and the core you’ll find something called the mantle.

a mutation occurs in a gene causing a pea plant produce 75% fewer leaves. this would be considered what kind of mutation?
a. positive
b. negative
c. neutral .

Answers

Answer:

negative

Explanation:

There is decrease of a character in the new progeny so it is negative mutation

Negative kind of mutation is occur in a gene causing a pea plant produce 75% fewer leaves.

What is mutation?

If any chemical or physical alteration is occured due to change in the sequence of nucleotide in the DNA is known as mutation.

In plants mutation is natural phenomenon and as a result of mutation, different colors or shades on leaves and flowers are observed. Many other alteration is also noticed which may get normal in future. In the question it is given that due to mutation, pea plant produces 75% less leaves than the normal production.

Hence, in the pea plant negative mutation occurs.

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https://brainly.com/question/17031191

C5H12 + 8O2 → 5 CO2 + 6 H20

How many moles of oxygen are required to make 2.5L of water?(with work to back up)

Answers

Answer: 65

Explanation: Cause il

1) What is released during respiration?
O Energy
O Food
O
Air
O Glucose

Answers

During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Summary, Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules, release energy, and form molecules of ATP. Overall, this three-stage process involves glucose and oxygen reacting to form carbon dioxide and water.

Which of the following statements best defines MATTER?*
a. species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behaviour but with different atomic masses and physical properties
b. the smallest particle of an element
c. a material formed by chemically bonding two or more chemical elements
d. the substance, or substances, of which any physical object is composed
e. a substance that cannot be chemically broken down into simpler substances

please this is timed ​

Answers

D. Because it shows the best definition of matter

A _____ is flat land that is higher than the land around it.
A. plateau
B. plain
C. valley
D. canyon

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:b

Explanation:

help me please i love you so much yes

Answers

Answer: When this occurs, the particles bind with the chemicals and form larger particles, the clear water on top will pass through filters of varying compositions (sand.

Explanation: I hoped that helped.

What is one advantage of using fossil fuels ?

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of fossil fuels:

Explanation:

One advantage of fossil fuels is that they are easy to find, they are also pretty efficient despite the pollution it causes, and lastly it provides tons of economic prosperity to many countries.

A major advantage of fossil fuels is their capacity to generate huge amounts of electricity in just a single location. Fossil fuels are very easy to find. When coal is used in power plants, they are very cost effective. Coal is also in abundant supply.


The pigment inside chloroplasts that allows photosynthesis to occur in plant cells what is it chlorine, mitochondria, chlorophyll or cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

Chlorophyll

Explanation:

This is the green pigment that allows photosynthesis to occur

Mitochondria: cell energy

Cytoplasm: what fills the space between organelles in a cell

Chlorine: not sure but you they put it in pools

Is sodium chloride acid,base or salt?​

Answers

Answer:

it is salt

Explanation:

hope it helps

Identify the type of reaction: 2Ag + Cl2 --> 2AgCl
A. decomposition
B. double replacement
C. single replacement
D. combustion
E. synthesis

Answers

Answer:

The answer is E ( synthesis)

When chemical W is added to a liquid, the chemical breaks down into substances X, Y, and Z. It is not possible to break down substances X, Y, and Z into simpler substances. What conclusion is supported by this evidence?


Chemical W is an element.

Chemical W is a pure substance.

Substances X, Y, and Z are elements.

Substances X, Y, and Z are compounds.

Answers

Answer:

Chemical W is a pure substance

Explanation:

We can conclude that the substance W is a pure substance. Matter on a broad basis can be classified as either pure or distinct substance and impure substances (mixtures).

Pure substances are elements and compounds. All the parts are homogenous. They have a definite composition. They cannot be split by physical means.

So, since we can only split the substance into elements X, Y and Z with no simpler units, W is a compound and a pure substance.

Is rubber band stretching physical or chemical

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

this is a physical action to create a change. does not involve chemicals or elements

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Physical \ change}}[/tex]

Explanation:

A chemical change, as the name suggests, must result from a change in the chemical makeup and new substances are produced. A very common example is metal rusting.

A physical change can be observed without a change in chemical composition. No new substances are produces. Ripping paper and an ice cube melting are physical changes.

A rubber band stretching is a physical change. No new substances are made and the chemical makeup remains the same.

Kernels of corn are heated and become popcorn. Why is this a chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

When popcorn is popped, liquid inside the kernel is changed to steam. Pressure from the steam builds up inside the kernel. When the pressure reached a critical stage the kernel pops turning itself inside out. This is a physical change.

Explanation:

Because it’s not a physical change

Which of the following trends can be observed when moving down a column in the periodic table

Answers

Explanation:

A column on the periodic table represents a period.

These are some of the variations observed across a period;

Atomic radii decreases progressively from left to right due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge without an attendant increase in the number of electronic shells. Ionization energy increases progressively from left to right due to decreasing atomic radii. Electronegativity increases from left to right. Electropositivity decreases across a period.

Most polyatomic ions will only contain
a. metal atoms
b. metal and non-metal atoms
c. neutral atoms
d. non-metal atom

Answers

Explanation:

oxygen and are negatively charged anions because the oxygen atoms attract electrons. Ammonium is one of the few positively charged polyatomic ions or cations and doesn't contain oxygen.

Answer:

non metal atoms

Explanation:

Lincoln learning test

help 6th grade science i will give brainliest FOOLISH ANSWERS WILL BE REPORTED

Answers

Answer: my answer would be B

Explanation: if you look at the graph and see the distance and time, you can match it to one of the answers. Hope this helps

What is the molecular geometry for POI3?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is tetrahedral

Explanation:

Molecular geometry can be described as the three dimensional structure of atoms in a molecule. It is usually preferable to draw out the lewis dot structure of a compound before using that to determine the molecular geometry of the compound. The lewis dot structure and the tetrahedral structure of phosphoryl iodide (POI₃) are in the attachment below.

As it can be seen in the attachment, the molecular geometry of phosphoryl iodide is tetrahedral.

can someone like help me pls ✨

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It is c because that goes into heating and cooling and if nobody is home you should definetly turn off heating and cooling. This should be the correct answer.

L20_UENAxleFsh-VHfg9rLfZsitva3L3UKGjmF1B299/vie Settle a dispute. X Anya claims that this challenge can be solved with a single rotation. Braden says it can be solved with a single reflection Who is correct? Use the sketch tool if it helps you illustrate your thinking. Anya Braden Both Neither L S​

Answers

Answer:

Neither arre correct

Explanation:

Neither Anya nor Braden are correct. This is because if you use 90 degrees, 180 degrees, or even 270 degrees you will not get the exact image, which means that the image will not be found by just a rotation because there will be a curve in the image. You can solve it if you can do 90 degree rotation and translation.


A student drops some metal paper clips in a box of sand. The student uses a magnet to separate the metal paper clips from the sand. The reason this works is that the sand and paper clips together are a
A) mixture.
B) element.
C) compound.
D) substance.

Answers

Answer:

compound

Explanation:

because now there are one together

3. Define isobar 75 points

Answers

Answer:

1.

meteorology A line drawn on a map or chart connecting places of equal or constant pressure.

2.

nuclear physics Either of two nuclides of different elements having the same mass number.

3.

thermodynamics A set of points or conditions at constant pressure.

Answer:

a line on a map connecting points having the same atmospheric pressure at a given time or on average over a given period.

Explanation:

8 Dry ice has the same chemical properties as what gas? А Helium B. Hydrogen C Nitrogen D Carbon dioxide 8 of 10​

Answers

Answer:

D. Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

i may be wrong, but i believe its carbon dioxide

Dry ice has the same chemical properties as: D. Carbon dioxide.

A chemical property can be defined as the properties of a chemical compound (substance) that can be observed and measured during a chemical reaction.

Some examples of the chemical properties of a chemical compound (substance) are based on the following;

Acidity.Rusting.Tarnishing.Flammability.Reactivity.

Basically, when dry ice experiences a phase change, it mainly transforms into carbon dioxide gas.

Hence, it is considered to have the same chemical properties as carbon dioxide such as:

I. Dry ice is an acidic oxide.

II. It has a high density.

Find more information: https://brainly.com/question/23529643

Identify the assumptions made as part of Dalton’s atomic theory.

Answers

Answer:

Matter has particles called atoms.

They are indestructible and unchangeable.

When chemical reactions occur, they combine.

Categorized by weight of atoms.

Explanation:

Answer:

Matter has particles called atoms. They are indestructible and unchangeable. When chemical reactions occur, they combine.

Explanation:

as the elements in period 2 of the periodic table are considered in succession from left to right , there is a decrease in atomic radius with increasing atomic number. this may best be explained by the fact that the--

Answers

Answer:

electons are added moving to the right

Explanation:

The decrease in atomic radius with increasing atomic number is best explained by the number of protons increasing and the number of shells of electrons remaining the same. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is the atomic radius?

The atomic radius of an atom can be described as the size of the atom, which is generally the mean distance from the center of the nucleus to the outermost electron of an atom.

In the periodic table,  as you move from left to right, the atomic number of elements in period 2 will continue to increase, because there is an increase in the number of protons which causes an increase in positive charge carried by each element while the number of shells of the electrons remains constant.

Therefore the Elements will attract more negative charges to themselves as we move from left to right in the period. As the atomic number of elements increases, there will be a decrease in the atomic radius of the elements.

Hence, the decrease in atomic radius with increasing atomic number is explained by the number of protons increasing and the number of shells of electrons in an atom remaining the same.

Learn more about atomic radius, here:

brainly.com/question/18095927

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Your question is incomplete most probably the complete question was,

As the elements in Period 2 of the Periodic Table are considered in succession from left to right, there is a decrease in atomic radius with increasing atomic number. This may best be explained by the fact that the

a. number of protons increases, and the number of shells of electrons remains the same

b. number of protons increases, and the number of shells of electrons increases

c. number of protons decreases, and the number of shells of electrons remains the same

d. number of protons decreases, and the number of shells of electrons increases

Which of the following best describes compounds?
А
They can only be separated chemically.
B
They are always liquid at room temperature.
С
They contain the atoms of just one element.
D
They have the same peperties as their elements.

Answers

I would say A because they are two or more different elements bound chemically together and can only be separated chemically.
The answer to this question is a

How many molecules are present in 0.5 moles of NaOH?

Answers

The molar mass of NaOH is 40g, so 0.5mol is 20g

The molar mass of Na is 23g, O is 16g and H is 1g (total 40g), so in this case we have

Na 11.5g, O 8g and H 0.5g (total 20g)

The mole is represented by Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 × 1023 atoms or molecules per mol.

who thinks shrek is hot​

Answers

Answer:

he aight but he best gurl

Explanation:

Answer:

meee he has a nice chinnnnnn

To find S, the number of shared
electrons, recall that
S = N-A
What is S for CIO3, the
chlorate ion?

Answers

Answer:

It’s 6 :)

Explanation:

Along each row of the periodic table,
A.
atomic mass increases from left to right.
B.
atomic mass is the same for all elements in the row.
C.
atomic mass changes in no set pattern.
D.
atomic mass decreases from left to right.

Answers

The correct answer is A, atomic mass increases from left to right.

Atomic mass increases from less to right as each element contains more protons and neutrons.
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