Write chemical equations to show how the following bases react with water to produce hydroxide ions:

c. Imidazole (C₃H₄N₂), a weak base
d. Sulfite ion (SO₃²⁻), a weak base

Answers

Answer 1

Solution:-1

[tex]\boxed{\sf {C_3H_4N_2\atop imidazole}+{H_2O\atop water}\longrightarrow {C_3H_5N_2\atop Imidazolium}+{OH^-}}[/tex]

There can be another

[tex]\boxed{\sf {C_3H_4N_2\atop imidazole}+{H_2O\atop water}\longrightarrow {C_3HN_2\atop Dicyanomethanoide}+{H_3O^+}}[/tex]

Solution:-2:-

[tex]\boxed{\sf {SO_3^{2-}\atop Sulphate\:ion}+{H_2O\atop Water}\longrightarrow {H_2SO_4\atop Sulphuric\:acid}}[/tex]


Related Questions

What is the mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH? Provide an answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

here's your answer

Explanation:

Molar mass of CH3CH2OH = 46.06844 g/mol

This compound is also known as Ethanol.

Convert grams CH3CH2OH to moles  or  moles CH3CH2OH to grams

Molecular weight calculation:

12.0107 + 1.00794*3 + 12.0107 + 1.00794*2 + 15.9994 + 1.00794

Percent composition by element  

Hydrogen H 1.00794 6 13.128%

Carbon C 12.0107 2 52.143%

Oxygen O 15.9994 1 34.730%

The mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH is 52.14% (to two decimal places)

To calculate the mass percentage of C (Carbon) in CH₃CH₂OH (Ethanol),

First, we will determine the mass of CH₃CH₂OH

Molar mass of CH₃CH₂OH = 46.07 g/mol

Mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Now, for the mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH,

We will determine the ratio of the total mass of C to the mass of CH₃CH₂OH, and then multiply by 100%

Since we have 2C in CH₃CH₂OH

Then, total mass of C in CH₃CH₂OH = 2 × 12.01 g/mol = 24.02 g/mol

That is,

Mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH = [tex]\frac{24.02}{46.07} \times 100\%[/tex]

Mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH = 0.5213805 ×100%

Mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH = 52.13805%

Mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH ≅ 52.14%

Hence, the mass percentage of C in CH₃CH₂OH is 52.14% (to two decimal places)

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Please help due tomorrow

Answers

Answer:

OPTION C

Explanation:

AS IN HUMANS THE DNA COMES FROM BOTH MALE AND FEMALE-SPERM AND OVA . SO 23 CHROMOSOMES FROM FATHER AND 23 CHROMOSOME FROM MOTHER

The relationship between the frequency and wavelength of a wave is
a. Direct
b. Inverse
c. Cyclic
d. No relationship

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional

Which of the following is a characteristic of a scientific practice?

Answers

biology is a specific branch of mathematics

Which of the following pairs lists phase changes that both give off energy?
a) Freezing and condensation
b) Deposition and vaporization
c) Vaporization and melting
d) Condensation and sublimation

Answers

Answer:

a) Freezing and condensation

Explanation:

please mark me as brainliest

The answer is A
Freezing ( liquid to solid)
Condensation ( gas to liquid)

In a quantitative analysis, a methanol (CH3OH) contaminated water sample was titrated with 0.0021 mol L- potassium permanganate (KMnO4). 50.00 mL samples of the water to be tested were acidified by sulfuric acid, then titrated with the permanganate solution. The results are shown below. Burette reading, ml 1st titration 2nd titration 3rd titration 4th titration Final volume 12.40 19.60 26.60 17.25 Initial volume 4.45 12.50 19.60 10.15 Titre 7.95 7.10 7.00 7.10 The complete equation for the redox titration reaction is: 4MnO4- + 12H+ + 5CH3OH → 4Mn2+ + 11H2O + 5HCOOH a. [5] Calculate the concentration of the methanol in mol L-1.​

Answers

In a REDOX titration, one specie is oxidized while the other is reduced. The concentration of methanol is 0.012  mol L-1. Methanol is the oxidizing agent while permanganate is the reducing agent.

The average titre value is; [tex]\frac{7.95 + 7.10 + 7.00 + 7.10}{4}[/tex] = 7.29 mL

Equation of the reaction is:

[tex]4MnO4- + 12H+ + 5CH3OH ----> 4Mn2+ + 11H2O + 5HCOOH[/tex]

Concentration of oxidizing agent = CA = ?

Concentration of reducing agent = CB = 0.0021 mol L-1

Volume of oxidizing agent =  VA= 7.29 mL

Volume of reducing agent = VB = 50.00 mL

Number of moles of oxidizing agent NA = 4

Number of moles of reducing agent NB = 5

Note that NA and NB are obtained from the balanced reaction equation

CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CAVANB = CBVBNA

CA =  CBVBNA/VANB

CA = 0.0021 mol L-1 * 50.00 mL * 4/7.29 mL * 5

CA= 0.012  mol L-1

For a comprehensive definition of redox titration see

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A gas sample occupies 10.28 L at 8.34 atm. Its volume at 6.98 atm (assuming constant temperature conditions) is Group of answer choices 12.28 L 8.60 L 15.61 L 5.66 L

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 12.28 \ L}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the volume of a gas given a change in pressure. Since the temperature remains constant, we are only concerned with volume and pressure. Therefore, we will use Boyle's Law, which states the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. The formula for the law is:

[tex]P_1V_1= P_2V_2[/tex]

Initially, the gas sample's volume is 10.28 liters at 8.34 atmospheres of pressure.

[tex]8.34 \ atm * 10.28 \ L = P_2V_2[/tex]

Then, the pressure is lowered to 6.98 atmospheres, but the volume is unknown.

[tex]8.34 \ atm * 10.28 \ L = 6.98 \ atm * V_2[/tex]

We are solving for the new volume, so we must isolate the variable V₂. It is being multiplied by 6.98 atmospheres. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by 6.98 atm.

[tex]\frac{8.34 \ atm * 10.28 \ L}{6.98 \ atm} = \frac{6.98 \ atm * V_2}{6.98 \ atm}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8.34 \ atm * 10.28 \ L}{6.98 \ atm} =V_2[/tex]

The units of atmospheres cancel.

[tex]\frac{8.34 * 10.28 \ L}{6.98 } =V_2[/tex]

[tex]\frac {85.7352}{6.98 } \ L =V_2[/tex]

[tex]12.28297994 \ L = V_2[/tex]

Let's round to the nearest hundredth. The 2 in the thousandths place tells us to leave the 8 in the hundredth place.

[tex]12.28 \ L \approx V_2[/tex]

The new volume at 6.98 atmospheres is approximately 12.28 liters.

what is calcium anyone tell plz​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium is a chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20.

Calcium is a mineral that is necessary for life. In addition to building bones and keeping them healthy, calcium enables our blood to clot, our muscles to contract, and our heart to beat. About 99% of the calcium in our bodies is in our bones and teeth.

describe cold blooded animal.also some five example.​

Answers

Answer:

Cold blooded animals are animals which stay in water

Explanation:

Examples are;snakes,tortoises,turtles,crocodiles,alligators

When equal moles of an acid and a base are mixed, after reaction the two are compounds are said to be at the _______________. Select one: Indicator point Stoichiometric point Equilibrium point End point

Answers

Answer:

when equal moles of an acid and base are mixed,after reaction the two are compounds are said to be at the Equivalent point.

Sometimes the oxidation state of an analyte must be adjusted before it can be titrated.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

True

What is a chemical formula, and what does it tell you?

Answers

Explanation:

chemical formula tells you the specific elements included in the compound and the number of atoms of each. The letters in a chemical formula are the symbols for the specific elements. So for example, H means hydrogen.

Explanation:

A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical properties of atoms that contribute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical elements.

State and explain the trend in electron
affinity shown by halogens

Answers

As fluorine sits atop chlorine in the periodic table, most people expect it to have the highest electron affinity, but this is not the case. ... Therefore, chlorine has a higher electron affinity than fluorine, and this orbital structure causes it to have the highest electron affinity of all of the elements.

The predominant consequence to an individual who is genetically deficient in liver fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase would be

A. Inability to metabolize fructose.

B. a lowered yield of ATP production per mole of glucose metabolized.

C. a failure to split fructose bisphosphate into triose phosphates.

D. a failure to resynthesize glucose from lactic acid.​

Answers

The predominant consequence to an individual who is genetically deficient in liver fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase would be failure to resynthesize glucose from lactic acid.

WHAT IS FRUCTOSE 1,6-BISPHOSPHATASE:

fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase is an important enzyme produced in the liver to catalyze the conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to fructose-6-phosphate during gluconeogenesis.

Gluconeogenesis is the process whereby glucose sugar is produced from noncarbohydrate substances such as lactate, pyruvate etc. Gluconeogenesis is the opposite of glycolysis (breakdown of glucose).

CONSEQUENCES OF DEFICIENCY OF FRUCTOSE 1,6-BISPHOSPHATASE:

Since, gluconeogenesis results in the synthesis of glucose from substances like lactic acid, a deficiency in liver fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase enzyme will mean that GLUCOSE WILL NOT BE ABLE TO BE SYNTHESIZED.

Therefore, the predominant consequence to an individual who is genetically deficient in liver fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase would be failure to resynthesize glucose from lactic acid.​

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chemistry
Which of the following is a characteristic of solid silver?
O A. High electrical conductivity
O B. Brittleness
C. Low melting point
O D. Good insulator
SUBM

Answers

Answer:

A. High electrical conductivity

Explanation:

solid silver isn't brittle, it has a high melting point, and its not a good insulator.

an endothermic reaction is one which A. reacts very fast. B. reacts very slowly. C. absorbs heat energy. D. releases heat energy.​

Answers

Answer:

D. releases heat energy.​

Explanation:

For the cell notation shown, which species is undergoing reduction?

Answers

Answer:

option (A) is right answer

Answer:

c

Explanation:

trust me I took the exam

Which substance has the highest boiling point?
Select the correct answer below:

A) ethyl ether
B) ethyl alcohol
C) water
D) these all have the same boiling point

Answers

Answer:

D) these all have the same boiling point

How would the Sun look from Neptune compared to Earth?
A.It would look smaller
and brighter

B. It would look bigger
and less bright

C. It would look bigger
and brighter

D. It would look smaller
and less bright

Answers

Answer:

It would look bigger and brighter

Explanation:

It would look bright as sunlight

Hey. what is the difference between a boulder and a rock? ]
And bonus: what did the duck say when she bought lipstick?

Answers

Answer:

The difference between a rock and a boulder can be explained in terms of size and detachment. A rock is defined by geologists as an aggregate of minerals. A boulder is a type of rock, specifically a large detached one. All boulders are rocks, but not all rocks are boulders.

State what would be observed when the following pairs of reagents are mixed in a test tube.
C6H2COOH and Na2CO3(aq)
(ii) CH3CH2CH2OH and KMnO4 /H
(iii) CH3CH2OH and CH3COOH + conc. H2SO4 (iv) CH3CH = CHCH3 and Br2 /H2O​

Answers

Answer:

(i). C6H2COOH and Na2CO3(aq)

observation: Bubbles of a colourless gas (carbon dioxide gas)

(ii) CH3CH2CH2OH and KMnO4 /H

observation: The orange solution turns green.

[This is because oxidation of propanol to propanoic acid occurs]

(iii) CH3CH2OH and CH3COOH + conc. H2SO4

observation: A sweet fruity smell is formed.

[This is because an ester, diethylether is formed]

(iv) CH3CH = CHCH3 and Br2 /H2O

observation: a brown solution is formed.

What type of bond is present in NBr?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonding and non-covalent bonding

3. HNO3 + NaHCO3 → NaNO3 + H2O + CO2
4. AgNO3 +CaCl2 → AgCl + Ca(NO3)2
5. 3 H2(g) + N2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
6. 2 H202 → 2 H2O + O2
Write word equation and type of reaction

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen nitrate + sodium hydrochlorate- sodium nitrate+ water + co2 (acid base reaction)

silver nitrate + calcium chloride - silver chloride+ calcium nitrate ( double displacement reaction)

hydrogen + nitrogen - ammonia gas ( simple contact reaction)

hydrogen peroxide - water + oxygen ( single displacement reaction)

Hope it helps :)

What does this graph show about the acceleration of the moving object?

the acceleration is constant
the object is not accelerating
the acceleration is decreasing
the acceleration is increasing

Answers

Answer:

the accleration is decreasing

Explanation:

I hpe so

Answer:

the acceleration is increasing

Explanation:

I took a test with a question that was phrased like this, so I'm assuming (hoping) that it's the same graph

Name the following cycloalkane:
H3C-
CH2CH3
A. 1-ethyl-4-methylcyclohexane
B. 4-ethyl-1-methylcyclohexane
C. 1-methyl-4-ethylcyclohexane

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1-ethyl-4-methylcyclohexane

i believe it is A

hope that helped :)

How should the magnetic field es be drawn for the magnets shown below!

Answers

Answer:

The magnetic field shows (D)

Explanation:

Because like poles repel eachother

The magnetic field is represented by two poles of a magnetic with magnetic filed lines from the poles. The image C represents the magnetic filed .

What is magnetic field?

A magnetic filed is a generated by strong filed lines from a magnet with two poles. A magnet have two poles namely magnetic south and north poles.

The magnetic south poles of of a magnet is always attracted towards the magnetic north poles. Magnetic north poles of a magnet is generally shown in the left side and the field lines will be outward towards the geographic north pole.

The magnetic field lines from the south pole is inward and attracted towards the north. Therefore, right figure representing the magnetic filed is option C.

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what is crop rotations​

Answers

Answer:

Crop rotation

Explanation:

The growing of different crops in succession on a piece of land to avoid exhausting the soil and to control weeds,pets,and diseases

Use the periodic table, to determine which element the following spin diagram represents

Answers

The answer is A chlorine

The element of the electron configuration is sodium. If it were to come near a fluorine atom, the sodium atom would give away its only valance electron to the fluorine atom have. That would make the sodium atom become positively charged and the fluorine atom become negatively charged.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is attached below

Explanation:

The answer is the photo attached

Most reactions, including enzyme-catalyzed reactions, proceed faster at higher temperatures. However, for a given enzyme, the rate drops off abruptly at a certain temperature. Account for this behavior.

Answers

Answer:

It has denatured

Explanation:

When the temperature get high the enzymes tend to change shape and denaturing occurs.

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