Answer:
An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth."
This phrase, along with the idea of written laws, goes back to ancient Mesopotamian culture that prospered long before the Bible was written or the civilizations of the Greeks or Romans flowered.
"An eye for an eye ..." is a paraphrase of Hammurabi's Code, a collection of 282 laws inscribed on an upright stone pillar. The code was found by French archaeologists in 1901 while excavating the ancient city of Susa, which is in modern-day Iran.
Hammurabi is the best known and most celebrated of all Mesopotamian kings. He ruled the Babylonian Empire from 1792-50 B.C.E. Although he was concerned with keeping order in his kingdom, this was not his only reason for compiling the list of laws. When he began ruling the city-state of Babylon, he had control of no more than 50 square miles of territory. As he conquered other city-states and his empire grew, he saw the need to unify the various groups he controlled.
A tooth for a tooth, and an eye for an eye." This phrase, like the concept of written laws, can be traced back to ancient Mesopotamian culture, which flourished long before the Bible was written or the Greek or Roman civilizations bloomed.
"An eye for an eye" is a paraphrase of Hammurabi's Code, which is a collection of 282 laws inscribed on a stone pillar.
What is Hammurabi's Code?Hammurabi is the most well-known and celebrated Mesopotamian king. From 1792 to 50 B.C.E., he ruled the Babylonian Empire. Although he was concerned about maintaining order in his kingdom, this was not the only reason he compiled the list of laws.
He had only 50 square miles of territory under his control when he began ruling the city-state of Babylon. As he conquered more city-states and expanded his empire, he saw the need to unite the various groups he ruled.
French archaeologists discovered the code in 1901 while excavating the ancient city of Susa in modern-day Iran.
Therefore, “eye for an eye” justice found in Hammurabi's code is not fair.
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Why high school students have to do community hours???
What this helps?
Answer:
They get credits for some classes
Answer:
Community service will not only look good on applications, but it will also help you to be more involved in the community. It will also give you a feeling like no other when you help out those in need. Think about it this way, if the roles were reversed, would you appreciate the teens who are helping out?
It shows that you are caring and like to help out whenever you can, not just because there is a reward, but because you like to help out. You can also gain leadership skills, organization skills, and time management skills.
Further down the like, this can effect you getting a job. Many places want people good at costumer service, which customers make the community.
Após conduzir o processo de independência do Brasil, D. Pedro I governou o Brasil de 1822 até 1831, em um período conhecido como Primeiro Reinado. Depois da declaração de independência, seguiram-se alguns conflitos conhecidos como Guerra de independência, que ocorreram em diferentes partes do Brasil. Portugal somente reconheceu a independência brasileira, de fato, em 1825, após a mediação realizada pela Inglaterra e após o Brasil aceitar realizar o pagamento de dois milhões de libras como indenização.
Assim que D. Pedro I foi coroado imperador do Brasil, o primeiro grande desafio que surgiu – além da busca pelo reconhecimento internacional – foi redigir uma constituição para o país. A formulação dessa primeira constituição coube a Assembleia Constituinte que iniciou os trabalhos em maio de 1823. Depois de intensos debates, os deputados apresentaram um projeto de Constituição que limitava os poderes de D. Pedro I que se sentiu ameaçado. Então na madrugada de 12 de novembro de 1823, durante a Assembleia Constituinte, no Rio de Janeiro, Pedro I mandou o Exército invadir o plenário da Assembleia Constituinte, que não resistiu, não conseguindo evitar sua dissolução. Vários deputados foram presos e deportados – esse episódio ficou conhecido como Noite da Agonia.
D. Pedro I tomou outra medida autoritária nomeou 10 pessoas de sua confiança para escrever uma nova constituição. Essa constituição ficou pronta e foi outorgada, ou seja, imposta por vontade do imperador, no dia 25 de março de 1824.
Logo depois da Constituição de 1824 eclodiu a Confederação do Equador (em 1824), os envolvidos nessa revolta se contrapunham à Constituição e às medidas autoritárias de D. Pedro I. Essa revolta principiada em Recife teve como lideranças frei Caneca e Manoel de Carvalho Paes de Andrade. A Confederação do Equador tinha caráter separatista e defendia a formação de uma república.
Outra revolta aconteceu na província da Cisplatina, em 1825, e acabou resultando em uma guerra. Essa região havia sido anexada de maneira definitiva pelo Brasil em 1816, ainda durante o Período Joanino. Em 1825, uma revolta eclodiu declarando a separação da Cisplatina do Brasil e sua anexação com as Províncias Unidas do Rio da Prata (atual Argentina).
Isso fez com que o governo brasileiro declarasse guerra contra o governo de Buenos Aires, no conflito conhecido como Guerra da Cisplatina. Esse conflito estendeu-se até 1828 e foi extremamente desgastante para o Brasil, principalmente por questões econômicas. O fim da guerra foi mediado pela Inglaterra e resultou nos dois governos abrindo mão da região. Assim, a Cisplatina garantiu sua independência sob o nome de República Oriental do Uruguai.
As grandes críticas que D. Pedro I sofria do “Partido Brasileiro” (grupo formado pelos nascidos no Brasil que apoiaram a independência) fizeram com ele ficasse mais próximo do “Partido Português” (portugueses que haviam sido contrários à independência). Isso acirrou os ânimos entre brasileiros e portugueses e levou a um evento conhecido como Noite das Garrafadas, quando brasileiros atacaram portugueses no Rio de Janeiro, em março de 1831.
Sem o apoio popular e do exército, e acompanhando o acirramento dos ânimos entre portugueses e brasileiros, D. Pedro I viu-se obrigado a renunciar e, assim, abdicou do trono brasileiro em favor de seu filho, em 7 de abril de 1831. Com isso, foi iniciado um período de transição até Pedro de Alcântara ter a idade suficiente para assumir o governo brasileiro.
Com base no texto acima sobre o Primeiro Reinado elabore uma linha do tempo com as datas e os acontecimentos mais importantes desse período que estão em negrito no texto (reler o texto).
Answer:
Posteriormente, João VI regresó a Portugal, dejando a su hijo mayor y heredero, Pedro, para gobernar el Reino de Brasil como regente. El 7 de septiembre de 1822, Pedro declaró la independencia de Brasil y después de librar una guerra exitosa contra el reino de su padre, fue aclamado el 12 de octubre como Pedro I, el primer emperador de Brasil.
Explanation:
The Portuguese “discovery” of Brazil was preceded by a series of treaties between the kings of Portugal and Castile, following Portuguese sailings down the coast of Africa to India and the voyages to the Caribbean of the Genoese mariner sailing for Castile, Christopher Columbus. The most decisive of these treaties was the Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, that created the Tordesillas Meridian, dividing the world between those two kingdoms. All land discovered or to be discovered east of that meridian was to be the property of Portugal, and everything to the west of it went to Spain.
The Tordesillas Meridian divided South America into two parts, leaving a large chunk of land to be exploited by the Spaniards. The Treaty of Tordesillas was one of the most decisive events in all Brazilian history, since it alone determined that a portion of South America would be settled by Portugal instead of Spain. The present extent of Brazil’s coastline is almost exactly that defined by the Treaty of Madrid, which was approved in 1750.
On April 22, 1500, during the reign of King Manuel I, a fleet led by navigator Pedro Álvares Cabral landed in Brazil and took possession of the land in the name of the king. Although it is debated whether previous Portuguese explorers had already been in Brazil, this date is widely and politically accepted as the day of the discovery of Brazil by Europeans. Álvares Cabral was leading a large fleet of 13 ships and more than 1,000 men following Vasco da Gama ‘s way to India, around Africa. The place where Álvares Cabral arrived is now known as Porto Seguro (“safe harbor”) in Northeastern Brazil.
After the voyage of Álvares Cabral, the Portuguese concentrated their efforts on the lucrative possessions in Africa and India and showed little interest in Brazil. Between 1500 and 1530, relatively few Portuguese expeditions came to the new land to chart the coast and obtain brazilwood, which the Portuguese had identified as a valuable commodity upon arrival and from where Brazil gets its name. In Europe, this wood was used to produce a valuable dye to give color to luxury textiles. To extract brazilwood from the tropical rainforest, the Portuguese and other Europeans relied on the work of the natives, who initially labored in exchange for European goods like mirrors, scissors, knives, and axes.
In this early stage of the colonization of Brazil and also later, the Portuguese frequently relied on the help of Europeans who lived together with the indigenous peoples and knew their languages and culture. The most famous of these were João Ramalho, who lived among the Guaianaz tribe near today’s São Paulo, and Diogo Álvares Correia, nicknamed Caramuru, who lived among the Tupinambá natives near today’s Salvador da Bahia.
By the late 17th century, the numbers of individuals emigrating to the colonies as indentured servants declined because
Answer: Europeans became aware of the cruelty of plantation masters and the high death rate of servant
Explanation: Is this what you meant?
In the Caribbean, the number of indentured servants from Europe began to decline in the 17th century as Europeans became aware of the cruelty of plantation masters and the high death rate of servants, largely due to tropical disease.
Discuss the complex relationship between the United States and Canada in the Cold War era. Address both positives and negatives
Help ASAP please!!
Answer:
After the mid-20th century , Canada and the United States became extremely close partners. Canada was a close allie of USA during the Cold War.
William Lyon Mackenzie King (Prime minister) rejected free trade with the United States.
August 1957, the Canadian/American governments said they were going to integrate their air forces under a split command called the North American Air Defense Command (NORAD). This time during The Cold War, both Canada and the US feared long-range Soviet attack.
According to the Declaration of Independence, from where do governments derive the right to govern?
Answer: I just need points and I don’t know what the points are for
Answer:
B
Explanation:
hope this helps and pls mark as brainliest
The Iran-Contra Affair essentially involved a hiring Iranian militants to fight for the Contra cause in Central America. b selling arms to Iran in exchange for hostages and using the profits to illegally fund the Nicaraguan Contras. c selling arms to both sides in the Iran-Iraq War. d secretly recognizing the Iranian regime while claiming to be boycotting it. e using both Iranian and Nicaraguan Contra agents to help free American hostages in Lebanon.
Answer:
c) selling arms to Iran in exchange for hostages and using the profits to illegally fund the Nicaraguan Contras.
Which statement best completes the diagram?
Answer:
I believe it would be D
Explanation:
Why does Hamilton think the National Bank is constitutional?
If Congress had other ways to secure its objectives, a nationally incorporated bank was unnecessary and improper. He also thought that a national bank was unconstitutional because the Tenth Amendment reserved all unenumerated powers to the states.
President Washington sided with Hamilton. He deeply respected the opinions of Madison and Jefferson, as well as the additional memorandum provided by Attorney General Edmund Randolph. But Washington allowed Hamilton to have the final word on the matter. Once again, Hamilton produced one of his brilliant comprehensive papers, patiently dissecting and criticizing the arguments made by the three Virginians. In Hamilton’s view, the Constitution vested the national government with “implied, as well as express powers.” Without that reading of the text, the very ends for which the Constitution had been written would often prove unattainable.
Hope this answer helps you..
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Select it as the BRAINLIEST..
A region that features a high water table has...
A. Wet winters and dry summers
B. Underground water close to the surface of the land
C. Wet summers and dry winters
D. Dry patches of land
Answer:
B. Underground water close to the surface of the land
Explanation:
The water table is the underground dividing line between the unsaturated zone in the upper layer and the saturated zone in the lower layer. The unsaturated zone is the soil surface and zone of aeration where oxygen and water permeate through the soil. The saturated zone is composed of hard rock. When water precipitates from the soil, the result is the groundwater found below the water table.
Groundwater overflows as springs into water bodies at the point where the land surface converges with the water table. Therefore, regions with high table water will have their underground water close to the land surface.
Name thirty facts about the Great Depression
Answer:
1.The stock market lost almost 90% of its value between 1929 and 1933.
2. Around 11,000 banks failed during the Great Depression, leaving many with no savings. In 1929, unemployment was around 3%. In 1933, it was 25%, with 1 out of every 4 people out of work.
3.The average family income dropped by 40% during the Great Depression.
More than $1 billion in bank deposits were lost due to bank closings.
4. The New Deal created around 100 new government offices and 40 new agencies.
5. The worst years of the Great Depression were 1932 and 1933. Around 300,000 companies went out of business.
6. Hundreds of thousands of families could not pay their mortgages and were evicted from their homes.
7. Millions of people migrated away from the Dust Bowl region in the Midwest. Around 200,000 migrants moved to California.
8. President Roosevelt pushed 15 major laws through in his "First Hundred Days" of office.
9. The Great Depression started on Wall Street.
10. Herbert Hoover was president during the start of the Great Depression.
11. The peak of the Great Depression was during 1932 to 1933.
12. The Great Depression caused social upheaval and political unrest.
13.Trade policies made the Great Depression worse.
14. The term was coined by Charles Michelson, publicity chief of the Democratic National Committee, to refer sardonically to President Herbert Hoover whose policies Michelson blamed for the depression. The government did not calculate unemployment rates in the 1930s.
15.A sharp recession hit in 1937, caused in part by the Federal Reserve’s decision to increase its requirements for money in reserve. Though the economy began improving again in 1938, this second severe contraction reversed many of the gains in production and employment and prolonged the effects of the Great Depression through the end of the decade.
Explanation:
I cant think of any more sorry but heres half
The rights to own property, join a labor union, and establish a business are all:
A. individual rights
B. political rights
C. economic rights
D. none of these are rights
Answer:A
Explanation:
match the work of art with their characteristic
Answer:
hope it's helpful for you..!!pls mark me in brainlistEgg come first in this world or hen come first
Answer:
first man came
good morning
Eggs come from chickens and chickens come from eggs: that’s the basis of this ancient riddle. But eggs – which are just female sex cells – evolved more than a billion years ago, whereas chickens have been around for just 10,000 years. So the riddle is easily solved…or is it?
Taken at face value, there is no doubt that the egg came before the chicken. We tend to think of eggs as the shelled orbs laid by birds from which their chicks hatch – unless we eat them first. But all sexually reproducing species make eggs (the specialised female sex cells). That’s 99.99 per cent of all eukaryotic life – meaning organisms that have cells with a nucleus, so all animals and plants, and everything but the simplest life forms.
We don’t know for sure when sex evolved but it could have been as much as 2 billion years ago, and certainly more than 1 billion. Even the specialised sort of eggs laid by birds, with their tough outer membrane, evolved more than 300 million years ago.
As for chickens, they came into being much later. They are domesticated animals, so evolved as the result of humans purposefully selecting the least aggressive wild birds and letting them breed. This seems to have happened in several places independently, starting around 10,000 years ago.
The wild ancestor of chickens is generally agreed to be a tropical bird still living in the forests of Southeast Asia called the red junglefowl – with other junglefowl species possibly adding to the genetic mix. From these origins, humans have carried chickens around the world over the past two millennia or more.
So, eggs dramatically predate chickens. But to be fair to the spirit of the riddle, we should also consider whether a chicken’s egg predates a chicken. As humans consistently chose the tamest red junglefowls and bred them together, the genetic makeup of the resulting birds will have shifted. At some stage during this domestication process the red junglefowl (Gallus gallus) evolved into a new subspecies, Gallus gallus domesticus, AKA the chicken.
In practice, it is impossible to pinpoint the moment when this happened. But in theory, at some point two junglefowl bred and their offspring was genetically different enough from the species of its parents to be classified as a chicken. This chicken would have developed within a junglefowl egg and only produced the very first chicken’s egg on reaching maturity. Looked at this way, the chicken came first.....
Please Help!
A right is unenumerated if it is
A- listed in the Constitution.
B- interpreted by the Supreme Court.
C- assumed to be a fundamental right.
D- written as law by a state or federal agency.
Answer:
C- assumed to be a fundamental right.
Explanation:
A fundamental right can be as a right that is recognized by the Supreme Court as being fair and legal. Thus, a fundamental right is enshrined in the constitution and it's highly protected from encroachment by anyone. Some examples of fundamental rights are social rights, economic rights, cultural rights, religious rights, freedom of expression, etc.
A constitution refers to a set of written laws and principles which is typically used to determine the power and authority of the government, as well as guarantee the fundamental rights of its citizens.
Simply stated, the Constitution is a formally written document that contains the set of laws that we live by in the United States of America. Thus, it guarantees certain rights to the federal government and the states such as right to taxation, regulate interstate commerce, declare war, borrow money, provide for the military forces, etc.
An unenumerated right can be defined as any right that's inferred from the structure, history, and language of the constitution rather than being expressly stated in a written (text-based) constitution.
Hence, a right is unenumerated if it is assumed to be a fundamental right and have been recognized by the U.S. Supreme Court.
who was the first prime minister of Germany
Answer:
Angela Merkel
was
the
first
prime
minister
of
japan
How did the church change from 1200 to 1450? What was its response to the growing power of monarchs? How great an influence did the Church have on secular events?
Great changes occurs in the church with the passage of time due to involvement of church in different affairs.
Significant changes occur in the Catholic Church between 1200 and 1450. The Catholic Church had become more secular due to its involvement in secular political actions. The Church had a great influence on secular events that occurs in the history.
Catholic Church leads the wars in the Europe and tried to recapture Jerusalem from the Muslims through the Crusades. The response of church to the growing power of monarchs is that the church viciously took control of certain kings and rule over the country.
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A small, underdeveloped nation has recently caught the attention of more developed nations because scientists have conducted research that suggests that, beneath its soil, the nation could be rich in a rare natural resource. The leaders of the underdeveloped nation, which has rich cultural traditions and virtually no military, is trying to decide whether to join a regional intergovernmental organization. In a three- to five-paragraph essay, analyze the pros and cons the nation’s leaders are facing, and support your opinion about whether the underdeveloped nation should join the IGO.
Explanatisnor
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The correct answer will be the following.
These would be the main ideas you can include to write your essay.
1st. paragraph.
Although underdeveloped nations urgently need foreign investment in order to create jobs and fight poverty in the country, most of the times their rulers are concerned about giving too much power away to multinational companies to exploit their raw materials and natural resources.
2nd. paragraph
Oftentimes, these rulers are corrupt leaders that impose a totalitarian government to control their citizens. That is why people live under harsh economic and political conditions.
3rd. paragraph.
Allowing international companies could be seen as a threat to their power for these kinds of rulers. A risk they are no so prone to take. Quite the opposite. Another reason for concern is that these nations keep their traditions and culture so sacred that they do not allow any external influences to influence them
4th. paragraph.
So, unfortunately, instead of being interested in the citizen's necessities, these rulers only try to maintain their power and control structures or are afraid of external influences. That is why although this underdeveloped nation caught the attention of more developed nations because scientists have conducted research that suggests that, beneath its soil, the leaders of the underdeveloped nation are dubious of proceeding to accept any help.
5th paragraph.
My recommendation will be that they accept to join the regional intergovernmental organization. Yes, this can be a threat to the government, a new culture can interfere with the traditional one, and the developed nation could try to exert its influence in the political decisions. However, on the other hand, there are some advantages such as the investment in new infrastructure for the country, the creation of many jobs, fresh money for the country in taxes, and the opportunity to open its frontiers to new investors.
We can conclude that underdeveloping nations desperately need foreign investment as a way to attract multinational companies to invest and create the so much-needed jobs for their people.
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Which of the following strikes resulted in violent confrontation between workers and police or federal troops?
Group of answer choices
The Great Railroad Strike of 1877
The Haymarket Riot of 1886
Carnegie's steel workers' riots of 1892
All these answers
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
All of the above would be correct.
Who were some of the famous literary and artistic figures of the Italian Renaissance? What did they have n common that might be described as "the spirit of the Renaissance"?
The map divides the original thirteen colonies into what type of geographical area?
Why were women such as Sojourner Truth not fully satisfied with the Fifteenth Amendment?
I need help in history on these 2 questions . Pls help me
Answer:
1. A world leader is someone who is the leader of a country, especially an economically powerful country. A product, company, organization, or person that is a world leader is the most successful or advanced one in a particular area of activity.
2. World Leader Responsibilities
Create an environment oriented to trust, open communication, creative thinking, and cohesive team effort.Provide the team with a vision of the project objectives.Motivate and inspire team members.Lead by setting a good example (role model) – behavior consistent with words.Where was the Mughal Empire located
Explanation:
mughals came from Afghanistan to sindhu province around 13th century last set a base of Delhi and ruled mostly 400years in india
What percentage of slaves worked as domestic service or in trades
Answer:
the answer is 75 percent :)
Which statement BEST describes life in the Soviet Union under totalitarian leader Joseph Stalin?
Answer:
well I don't know what the statements you can choose are,but I'd say that life under joseph stalin was filled with fear and required you to be completely loyal and supportive of Stalin
Answer:
Millions of people died under the reign of Stalin, since his main goal was keeping power.
Explanation:
The UN International Commission of Inquiry on Darfur concluded that the government of Sudan did not pursue a policy of genocide because:
A. the government was unaware of the atrocities committed by its military.
B. the government's actions did not qualify as human rights violations.
C. the government denied any involvement in the conflict.
D. the government's intention was to stop rebels, not to eliminate an ethnic group.
Answer:
i think the answer is the government's intention was to stop rebels, not to eliminate an ethnic group.
The UN International Commission of Inquiry on Darfur concluded that the government of Sudan did not pursue a policy of genocide because the government's intention was to stop rebels, not to eliminate an ethnic group. Thus the correct option is D.
What is Government?The government is referred to as an administrative body that helps to perform the function of the country by maintaining peace and order and implementing rules and laws described in the constitution and working for the welfare of its citizens.
At that time, Sudan's government was governed by the Transitional Military Council or TMC. On August 20, 2019, the TMC was abolished, and Sudan's Sovereignty Council assumed leadership.
It emphasizes that Darfur had committed war crimes, but the United Nations' International Commission of Investigation for Darfur 4 did not find that Sudan had committed genocide.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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“ Dom Pedro primeiro deixa o governo ”
Explanation:
Os desdobramentos do exercício do Poder Moderador por D. Pedro, a rixa entre políticos conservadores e liberais, bem como a rivalidade entre brasileiros e portugueses que estavam radicalizados no Brasil, culminaram na abdicação do imperador, formalizada no dia 07 de abril de 1831.
Please help im on a timer :)
Under the Song dynasty, the amount of land used for agriculture decreased.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
trust me i did this before,
The Song Dynasty of China was one of the largest empires of its time, so its land was large.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
. Which requires Senate approval? A. Treaty B. Executive Order
Answer:
A. Treaty
Explanation:
"The Senate has the sole power to confirm those of the President's appointments that require consent, and to provide advice and consent to ratify treaties." (whitehouse.gov)
Hlo gd evening all
what is non-public proprietary
Answer:
hlo ,The muscles which move without our volition are called involuntary muscles. For example, the cardiac muscle in the heart and the smooth muscles are involuntary muscle.
Explanation:
good evening
