Why are endocytosis and exocytosis kinds of active transport?​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation: During endocytosis (endo means inside) a cell will use its cell membrane to engulf an object which is outside of the cell. This process takes effort by the cell, so it needs to use energy (ATP!) The process which is the reverse of endocytosis is exocytosis (exo means outside - think exit).

Answer 2

Answer:

Endocytosis and exocytosis are active transport mechanisms in which large molecules enter and leave the cell inside vesicles. In endocytosis, a substance or particle from outside the cell is engulfed by the cell membrane. The membrane folds over the substance and it becomes completely enclosed by the membrane.

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Related Questions

What evidence from geology, or the structure and history of planet Earth, influenced Darwin? *
evidence indicating that volcanoes contribute to natural selection
evidence showing that the center of Earth is liquid
evidence showing that rocks can change from one type to another
evidence indicating that Earth was much older than was previously believed

Answers

Answer:

the evidence that influenced Darwin was the evidence indicating that volcanoes contribute to natural selection and evidence showing that rocks can change from one type to another after all he was a geologist and he saw various changes on the earth and it might've look a bit older than we thought

Water moves into a cell placed in a(n)
solution.

Answers

hypotonic. hope this helped

Explain how the energy used by an athlete during a football game comes from the energy of sunlight. PLEASE ANSWER

Answers

because they receive vitamin D giving them nutrients and energy.

When skin is exposed to certain ultraviolet rays, the cells produce more melanin, causing the skin to darken. Over time, the cells can be damaged by these ultraviolet rays, which can lead to skin cancers. Which conclusion can most likely be drawn about the rates of skin cancer?

A. Skin cells with a low concentration of melanin have the lowest risk of developing into cancer cells.

B. Skin cells with a high concentration of melanin have the highest risk of developing into cancer cells.

C. Skin cells with a low concentration of melanin have a lower risk of developing into cancer cells than cells with a high concentration of melanin.

D. Skin cells with a high concentration of melanin have a lower risk of developing into cancer cells than cells with a low concentration of melanin.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i think

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The uterus is an organ within females that is part of which body system?

A.Digestive
B.Immune
C.Excretory
D.Reproductive


The kidneys and bladder are part of which body system?

A.Circulatory
B.Muscular
C.Excretory
D.Immune



Which of the following is not a function of the excretory system?

A.Controls water balance in the body
B.Processes food for use by the body
C.Excretes waste from the body
D.Remove waste from blood

Answers

1. The answer is D, Reproductive.

2. The answer is C, Excretory.

3. The answer is B, Processes food for use by the body.

do nucleotide bonds dehydrate plants? i just need a yes or no answer

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

idk

4. In this investigation oxygen production was used to measure the light reaction. What are
two additional products that could be measured? What purpose do they serve in the light-
independent (dark) reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants absorb light energy from the sun with the assistance of water and carbon dioxide, and transform it into chemical energy to make (synthesize) carbohydrate (specifically glucose) and oxygen.

The "light-independent" or dark reactions happen in the stroma of the chloroplasts. This is also known as the Calvin Cycle. Since these processes can only happen in the chloroplast (a chlorophyll filled plastid in green plants), photosynthesis can only happen in green plants!

The first overall principle of photosynthesis is that the light energy from the sun is transformed into chemical energy and stored in the bonds of glucose (the sugar carbohydrate) for later use by the plant and/or organism that eats the plant.

The second overall principle of photosynthesis is that carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms are taken from carbon dioxide and water molecules and are broken up and rearranged into new substances: carbohydrate (specifically glucose) and oxygen gas (so we can breathe, whew!). This reaction represents the transfer of matter: carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, water from the soil or atmosphere, into sugar in the plant and oxygen back into the atmosphere.

Light-Dependent Reactions

The first part of the process happens in the thylakoids of the chloroplasts and are the "light-dependent" reactions: The photosystems I and II absorb the photons from the sunlight and process them through the membranes of the thylakoids simultaneously. The photons excite electrons in the chlorphyll which then move through the electron transport chain and causes NADP- to combine with H+ forming NADPH. At the same time, ADP (adenosine diphosphate) has come from the dark reaction and a third phosphate chain is bonded forming ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to feed the Calvin Cycle next. Remember that ATP is the important source of all cellular energy.

We now believe that all the oxygen released in photosynthesis comes from the water molecules and all oxygen atoms that form the carbohydrates come from the carbon dioxide molecules. So, in other words during the light-dependent reaction a water molecule is broken down producing two H+ ions and half an oxygen molecule. We get the rest of the oxygen molecule when another water molecule is broken down.

Dark Reactions

Dark reactions are also known as the Calvin Cycle, the Calvin-Benson cycle, and light-independent reactions. The point is that they do not require sunlight to complete their process.

After ATP is formed in the first part of photosynthesis, for living things to grow, reproduce and repair themselves, the inorganic form of CO2 must be transformed into carbohydrate. This happens during the Calvin Cycle in the stroma (the fluid filled interior of the chloroplast). ATP and NADPH combine with CO2 and water to make the end product of glucose. The ADP and NADPH+ are recycled to the light-dependent side to start the process over.

Remember that during hours of darkness, plants cannot perform photosynthesis so they do cellular respiration in the mitochondria just as all living organisms do.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Your friend Olivia has a blemish on her shoulder that she can't easily see herself, so she asks you to check it out for her to help her decide if she should see her doctor. What are at least three things you would look for to help you advise her? (Remember: ABCDE!)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are a couple of things you can look for when analyzing your friend's blemish to determine whether she should see a doctor or not. Three of these signs are

Discoloration or texture on the blemish.The blemish is itchy or irritated.The blemish is bleeding

All three of these are signs that Olivia should see a doctor/dermatologist as soon as she can. This is because all of these point to skin cancer. A regular blemish is a single color and is imbedded within the skin. It does not appear textured or out of the skin, or even two or three different colors. Blemishes also are not itchy or bleed. Therefore, any of these signs would be a cause for concern.

Raj made the timeline below to show the progression of thinkers who developed theories about Earth's place in the universe. ? À Copernicus à Galileo à Newton Which thinker belongs at the beginning of Raj's timeline? Aristotle Kepler Ptolemy Thales

Answers

Answer:

Ptolemy

Explanation:

Ptolemy is the earliest earliest astronomer and mathematician in the list who lived and worked in the second century AD. Nothing is known about his personal life but his scientific work is well known.

He made his observations using naked eyes. In his opinion, the Universe is ''a set of nested, transparent spheres, with Earth in the center.''(Khan Academy). His argument was that the Moon, Mercury, Venus, and the Sun were all revolving around around Earth.

Although Ptolemy made significant contributions in Astronomy but he was wrong in positing that the earth did not move at all. This is inconsistent with our present day knowledge about the celestial bodies. Also, his work missed out other planets that were yet to be discovered then such as Uranus, Neptune, Pluto etc.

Which best describes mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)?
Mitochondrial DNA is the same as nuclear DNA.
Mitochondrial DNA is inherited through the father.
Mitochondrial DNA can be traced for generations.
Mitochondrial DNA requires large amounts for testing.

Answers

the answer is the third one, mitochondrial DNA can be traced for generations. this is because geneticists could trace back mitochondrial adam and mitochondrial eve.

Answer:

mitocondrial DNA can be traced through genorations

Explanation:

the third one

Which of the following organelles undergoes cellular respiration to give cells the energy they need?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Nucleus
C. Mitochondria
D. Smooth ER

Answers

Answer:

i kinda wanna say mitochondria..

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Mitochondria

Number 17 PLEASE HELP 20 points if u right dont just take the points please or i will report you

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is G Large Central Vacuole

Explanation:

Answer:

This is a mitochondrion!

Explanation:

Mitochondria can always be recognized by their internal folds. Hope this helps!

Energy transformation shown in the picture 10 points !!

Answers

Electrical to thermal

Some ovens use electricity converted into heat energy to cook food
The answer is C
It’s C because the way a oven works it that it takes the electricity and converts it to heat. Therefore electricity turns into thermal energy

Which of the following is mainly responsible for the removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere? A. animals B. factories C. soil D. plants

Answers

Answer:

D. Plants

Explanation:

They get the Carbon Dioxide for photosynthesis

The Answer would be D, plants take in carbon dioxide during the day and release oxygen. In a process called “photosynthesis,” plants use the energy in sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water to sugar and oxygen.

We're do volcanoes usually form please help me A within 10 miles of the ocean B between earths mantle and core C at fault lines between tectonic plates D within the boundaries of the U.S.

Answers

I believe the answer is B.

BRAINLIT


Mineral.

(a) tilting, (b) Erosion, (c) Folding

Answers

Answer:

folding

Explanation:

which of the following moves using pseudopods ?
A. paramecium
B. amoeba
C. euglena
D. volvox​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is the correct answer in this problem

Lab: Mouse Genetics (One Trait) a whole lab!!!
plzzzzz i need ur helpl guys

Answers

A Mouse is considered the model organism for conducting experiments related to humans.

What do you mean by traits?

The appearance or manifestation of a character is known as a trait. It is also known as a Phenotype.

A lab is used to demonstrate the experiments based on a specific area of interest. Here, the experiments of mouse genetics are conducted in the lab to investigate the outcome of genotype and phenotype by using a Punnett square.

Therefore, it is required to develop certain traits while performing the experiment on mouse genetics in a lab.

To learn more about Mouse Genetics, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3353350

Free brainliest for anyone that has the correct answer!!!!
Why is it important to know the difference between science and pseudoscience?

A.) to look intelligent
B.) to make informed decisions
C.) to score well on tests
D.) to tell believable stories

Answers

Answer:

b!!!

Explanation:

Question: Why is it important to know the difference between science and pseudoscience?

Answer: (B)

Explanation: The answer is (B) because, pseudo-science seeks confirmations and science seeks falsifications.

Our brains, nerves, and spinal cords are made up of specialized cells that you don't find anywhere else in
the body.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

Central to the functioning of the nervous system is an extensive network of specialized cells called neurons, There are basically two major types of nerves: sensory and motor. Sensory nerves send information such as touch, temperature, and pain to the brain and spinal cord., Sensory neurons carry nerve impulses from tissues and organs to the spinal cord and brain. Motor neurons carry nerve impulses from the brain and spinal cord to muscles and glands(see Figure below). Interneurons carry nerve impulses back and forth between sensory and motor neurons.

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Our brains, nerves, and spinal cords are made up of specialized cells that you don't find anywhere else in the body is a true statement.

What is brain?

The brain, spinal cord, and a sophisticated nerve network are all parts of the nervous system. The brain and the body are communicated with via this system.

All bodily functions are managed by the brain. From the brain, the spinal cord descends via the back. It is made up of strands of nerves that branch out to every organ and area of the body.

The brain sends and receives messages via this network of nerves to many regions of the body.

Therefore, Our brains, nerves, and spinal cords are made up of specialized cells that you don't find anywhere else in the body is a true statement.

To learn more about brain, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11950231

#SPJ2

8. In developing countries, you are most likely to find biomass used
A. to generate electricity.
B. for manufacturing.
C. as a source of hydropower.
D. for heating and cooking.

Answers

In developing countries, it is most likely to find biomass used for heating and cooking (Option D).

What is biomass?

Biomass is all material obtained from plant sources, which can be used in industry and human activities.

In industry, biomass is generally used to is to generate heat and/or electricity.

In conclusion, in developing countries, it is most likely to find biomass used for heating and cooking (Option D).

Learn more on biomass here:

https://brainly.com/question/82777

#SPJ2

Explain the differences and similarities among these abiotic and biotic processes in terms of the changes in entropy and heat that contribute to the free energy extracted from chemical bonds, the spontaneity of each, and the role of catalysis.

Answers

Answer:Explain the differences and similarities among these abiotic and biotic processes in terms of the changes in entropy and heat that contribute to th

Explanation:

graph of light colored and dark color pepper moth survival rate post industrial;

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

what


4. Which of the following describes how a large mouse population with high genetic
diversity will most likely be affected by a sudden, significant environmental change?
(SB6d)
A. All of the individuals within the population will reproduce at a higher rate, leading
to a decrease in genetic diversity.
B. New traits will arise as a result of new selective pressures in the environment,
leading to an increase in genetic diversity.
C. Only those individuals best adapted to the new environment will survive and
reproduce, leading to a decrease in genetic diversity.
D. Only some individuals will develop traits to help them survive in the new
environment, leading to an increase in genetic diversity.

Answers

D I think .... I hope

which organisms need to make or consume some sort of food or provide of the energy their cells need

a)only plants
b)only animals
c)all living things
d)most living things

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

food is energy for an organism

hope this helps!

Answer:

all living things

Explanation:

because all living thing provide

how is the structure of a caesium-134 atom different from the structure of an caesium-137 atom?

Answers

Answer:

Favorite Answer

Cs-134 has three fewer neutrons than Cs-137. Cs is element 55, meaning these isotopes have 79 and 82 neutrons, respectively.

P-32 has one more neutron than P-31. P-32 has 17 neutrons, and P-31 has 16.

All atoms of the same element have the same number of ___________, which is called the atomic number.

Answers

The answer is “ protons “ lol

Help me draw this in emt 100% smart people pls draw this and label it need the coronal line

Answers

Answer: I’m answering bc i need points

Explanation:

Currently, what is a major source of ocean pollution? How much
more pollution is occurring compared to 1960?
plz help. need this answered 4 science.

Answers

Answer:

Most ocean pollution begins on land.

Much of this runoff flows to the sea, carrying with it agricultural fertilizers and pesticides. Eighty percent of pollution to the marine environment comes from the land. One of the biggest sources is called nonpoint source pollution, which occurs as a result of runoff.

Answer:

Plastic pollution: The ocean is estimated to contain millions of tons of plastic debris, much of which comes from land-based sources.Chemical pollution: The ocean is also contaminated with a wide range of chemicals, including pesticides, herbicides, and industrial and household chemicals.Nutrient pollution: Excess nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, can enter the ocean from agricultural and urban runoff and contribute to the growth of harmful algal blooms.Oil pollution: Oil spills and other oil discharges into the water can have a negative effect on the animals and marine ecosystems there.

Explanation:

https://www.quora.com/What-percent-of-the-ocean-is-polluted

Which scenario best describes motion?

A. a toy train in position 4 on a number line.
B. a race track that is 100 meters long.
C. a ball rolling from point A to point B.
D. a student living 150 miles from Chicago.

Answers

Answer:

c. a ball rolling from point A to point B

Explanation:

a is talking about the position of the train

b is talking about the length of the track

d is talking about the distance a student is from somewhere.

So from taking all these options out we are left with C because the ball is actually moving and when something moves it is in motion.

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