Answer:
The orbital velocity an aircraft orbiting around a heavenly body is found as follows;
At the orbital velocity, [tex]F_G[/tex] = [tex]F_C[/tex]
Where;
[tex]F_G[/tex] = The gravitational force = [tex]\dfrac{G \cdot M \cdot m}{R_E^2}[/tex]
[tex]F_C[/tex] = The centripetal force = [tex]\dfrac{m \cdot v_0^2}{R_E}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{\dfrac{G \cdot M}{R_E} }[/tex]
Therefore, at the orbital velocity of the spacecraft, the centripetal force attracting the person away from the central region heavenly body is equal to the gravitational force pulling the person towards the center of the heavenly body (which was felt as her or his weight), and the person feels weightless while inside the orbiting spacecraft
Explanation:
Which type of electromagnetic wave is deliberately used in some
circumstances to cause damage to living cells in the human body?
A. Infra-red
B. Gamma rays
C. Microwaves
D. Radio waves.
Gamma rays
used in radiotherapy
can anyone help me with this one
Answer:
c) sin c /sin d
because light is moving from denser to shallower medium
b) refraction of light
Explanation:
e. write unit of the following physical quantities
Answer:
electric current=ampere(A)
force=Newton (N)
area=metres square(m^2)
power=watt(w)
density=kg/m3
amount of substance =mole per cubic meter (mol/m3).
volume=cubic meter (m3),
Answer:
thanks for brainlist brother.........
An aluminium block of mass 1 kg is heated by an electric heater for 3 minutes and a temperature rise of 15 °C is recorded. If the electric heater is connected to a voltmeter which gives a reading of 30 V and an ammeter which gives a reading of 2.5 A, calculate the specific heat capacity of the aluminium.
Answer:
the specific heat capa city of the aluminium is 900 joules per kilogram per °C.
Am I right please?
3 An un calibrated mercury in glass thermometer immersed in melting ice. The length of the mercury thread is 25 mm when the thermometer immersed in steam from pure water boiling under a pressure of 1 atmosphere the length of the thread is 200 mm what is the temperature in degree centigrade when the length of the thread is 95mm.
Answer:
25 mm = 0 deg C
200 mm = 100 deg C
200 - 25 = 175 = change in thread per 100 deg C
95 - 25 = 70 mm - change in thread from 0 deg C
70 / 175 * 100 = 40 deg C final temperature at 95 mm
Un muelle se alarga 20 cm cuando ejercemos sobre él una fuerza de 24 N. Calcula:El valor de la constante elástica del muelle
Answer:
120 Nm-1
Explanation:
Según la ley de Hooke;
F = Ke
F = fuerza sobre el resorte
K = constante de fuerza
e = extensión
Por eso;
K = F / e
K = 24N / 20 × 10 ^ -2m
K = 120 Nm-1
Q- Wheel of a running vehicle has which energy?
(a) Vibrational Kinetic energy
(b) Translational Kinetic energy
(c) Rotational Kinetic energy
(d) All of the above
Answer:
Rotational kinetic energy
Explanation:
It is caused by circular motion.
Write the dimension of a / b in the x = at + bt2. Where x is the distance and t is the time?
The dimension of a/b where x is the distance and t is the time is T
Given the expression
x = at + bt²
where
x is the distance
t is the time
Based on the homogeneity principle, the expression on the left-hand side must be equal to that on the right. Hence;
x = at
[tex]a = \frac{x}{t}[/tex]
Since x is the distance and distance is measured in metres, the dimension equivalent will be the length 'L'
Since t is the time and time is measured in seconds, the dimension equivalent will be the seconds 'T'
[tex]a=\frac{L}{T}[/tex]
Similarly;
x = bt²
[tex]b=\frac{x}{t^2}\\b=\frac{L}{T^2}[/tex]
Next is to get a/b;
[tex]\frac{a}{b} = \frac{L}{T} \div \frac{L}{T^2}\\\frac{a}{b} = \frac{L}{T}*\frac{T^2}{L} \\\frac{a}{b} =\frac{T^2}{T}\\\frac{a}{b} =T[/tex]
Hence the dimension of a/b is T
how can we maintain peace in the nature and surrounding
Answer:
6 Ways To Promote Peace
Treat all people with kindness, regardless of race, gender orientation, sexual orientation, religion, etc.
Attend a peace rally.
Write to your government (local and federal)
Create a peaceful affirmation/mantra.
Don't engage in violence of any kind.
Don't purchase weapons.
Make a tree diagram based on the topic motion which includes all the concept like uniform & non uniform motion accelerated motion equation of motion motion etc
I think it is a education tips
sort out electric current as fundamental or derived unit.
Answer:
electric current is derived unit.
Explanation:
According to the definition of electric current, it appears to be a derived quantity. Charge on the other hand seems more fundamental than electric current.
What is the decay constant for Oxygen-19 if it has a half-life of 26.5s?
A)0.0262/s
B)18.4
C)0.0377/s
C)38.2/s
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
We define the half time T as the time such that an initial quantity A reduces to its half.
So we can model the quantity as a function of time like:
P(t) = A*e^(-k*t)
Then for the half time, T, we will have:
P(T) = A/2 = A*e^(-k*T)
solving for k, we get:
A/2 = A*e^(-k*T)
1/2 = e^(-k*T)
ln(1/2) = ln( e^(-k*T)) = -k*T
-ln(1/2)/T = k
Here we know that the half time is T = 26.5s
if we input that in the above equation, we get:
-ln(1/2)/26.5s = k = 0.0262 s^-1
Then the correct option is A
What kind of circuit is the one shown below?
A. Series
B. Parallel
C. Open
D. Combination
That's a parallel circuit. (B)
When current from Point-A reaches the 3-way intersection just to the right of Point-B, it has to make a choice: Either turn left, go through B, and light the lower bulb, or go straight and light the upper bulb.
A circuit that has any "decision" points in it is a parallel circuit. What happens in the real world is: The current splits up. Some of the current that reaches the intersection turns left toward Point-B, and the rest of it goes straight up.
A series circuit is one in which there's only one possible path all the way around. There are no intersections of more than 2 roads, and no electron ever has to decide which way to flow.
An open circuit is one in which there's a break somewhere along the line and electrons can't jump across it. It's like a railroad where a big piece is cut out of the track somewhere. So no trains can travel on that route, and there's no current flowing anywhere in the circuit.
I'm not so sure about a "combination" circuit. I guess you could give that name to a complicated circuit that has some series parts and some parallel-parts. Personally, I'd call that a "series-parallel" circuit. But it really doesn't matter right now. Whatever the word means, the circuit in the picture is definitely not a "combination" circuit.
Answer:
B. Parallel Circuits
Explanation:
A parallel circuit is constructed by connecting the terminals of all the individual load devices so that the same value of voltage appears across each component. In a parallel circuit, charge divides up into separate branches such that there can be more current in one branch than there is in another.
hope i helped
84. Three resitors each of value 30 respectively are connected in a parallel
combination across a 10 V battery the current through each resitor is
Answer:
each resistor draws 1/3 of an amp or 0.33333 amps
Explanation:
V = I * R
V = 10 volts
R = 30 ohms
10 = I * 30 Divide by 30
10/30 = I
I = 0.33333
Question 3 of 10
Which image shows an example of the strong nuclear force in
action?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer: The answer is B
Explanation:
There are 4 fundamental forces that hold matter together.
- Gravitational Force
- Electromagnetic Force
- Strong Nuclear Force
- Weak Nuclear Force
We have barely just scratched the info about nuclear forces but the reason why B is the answer to the question is that Strong nuclear force actually holds the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom, much like the picture in B.
Answer: B
Explanation:
A large atomic bomb produces around 8.00x1015J of energy. How much matter does that bomb turn into energy?
A)2.67x10^79kg
B)2.67x10^7kg
C)7.20x10^32kg
D)0.0889kg
Answer:
D)0.0889kg
Explanation:
If a large atomic bomb produces around 8.00x10¹⁵J of energy, then from Einstein's energy law i.e E=mc² we can calculate that the amount of matter is 0.0889kg. The correct option is D.
What is Einstein's energy law?
The Einstein Energy Law, often referred to as Einstein's famous equation relates the energy of a particle (E) to its mass (m) and the speed of light (c). The equation is as follows:
E = mc²
This equation shows that energy (E) and mass (m) are equivalent and interchangeable and that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy. This is the basis for understanding nuclear reactions and the energy released in processes like nuclear fusion and fission.
Here in the question,
To calculate the mass that is converted into energy in an 8.00x10¹⁵J nuclear reaction, we can rearrange the equation to solve for m:
m = E / c²
where c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s is the speed of light in a vacuum.
Substituting the values, we get:
m = 8.00x10¹⁵ J / (3 x 10⁸ m/s)²
m = 0.0889kg
Therefore, a large atomic bomb that produces around 8.00x10¹⁵ J of energy converts approximately 0.0889kg of matter into energy. This is a very small amount of matter, but because c² is such a large number, a huge amount of energy can be released from a small amount of matter in a nuclear reaction.
To learn more about Einstein's energy law click:
https://brainly.com/question/2292817
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Which of the following can be correct units for acceleration?
A. miles/hr/m
B. Km/s/hr
C. m/s/m
D. km/m/s
Answer:
B. Km/s/hr
Explanation:
Un auto se desplaza por una carretera recta a una velocidad de 85 km/h. Al cabo de 2 horas, ¿qué distancia habrá recorrido, en metros?
Answer:
Distancia, D = 170,000 metros
Explanation:
Dados los siguientes datos;
Velocidad = 85 km/h Tiempo = 2 horasPara encontrar la distancia recorrida, en metros;
Matemáticamente, la distancia recorrida por un objeto se calcula mediante la fórmula;
Distancia = velocidad * tiempo
Sustituyendo los valores en la fórmula, tenemos;
Distancia = 85 * 2
Distancia = 170 kilómetros
A continuación, convertiríamos el valor en kilómetros a metros;
Conversión:
1 kilómetros = 1000 metros
170 kilómetros = D metros
Multiplicación cruzada, tenemos;
D = 170 * 1000
D = 170,000 metros
Por lo tanto, habría viajado 170,000 metros después de 2 horas.
Can acceleration and velocity be equal vectors?
Answer:
Velocity is the rate of change of position with respect to time, whereas acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Both are vector quantities (and so also have a specified direction), but the units of velocity are meters per second while the units of acceleration are meters per second squared.
Two stones are dropped from the edge of a 60m cliff , the second stone 1.6secon after the first . How far below the top of the cliff is the second stone when the separation between the two stone is 36m?
Answer:
The separation between the two stones is 36 m, when the second stone is approximately 10.9 m below the top of the cliff
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The height of the cliff from which the stones are dropped, h = 60 m
The time at which the second stone is dropped = 1.6 seconds after the first
The distance below the top of the cliff when the distance between the two stones is 36 m = Required
We have;
The kinematic equation of motion that can be used is s = u·t - (1/2)·g·t²
For the first stone, we have, s₁ = u·t₁ - (1/2)·g·t₁²
For the second stone, we get; s₂ = u·t₂ - (1/2)·g·t₂²
t₁ = t₂ + 1.6
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
s = The distance below the cliff top
The initial velocity of the stones, u = 0
Let t represent the time from which the second stone is dropped at which the distance between the two stones is 36 m, we have;
s₁ = u·(t + 1.6) + (1/2)·g·(t + 1.6)²
s₂ = u·t + (1/2)·g·t²
u = 0
∴ s₁ - s₂ = 36 = (1/2)·g·(t + 1.6)² - (1/2)·g·t²
2 × 36/(g) = (t + 1.6)² - t² = t² + 3.2·t + 2.56 - t² = 3.2·t + 2.56
2 × 36/(9.81) = 3.2·t + 2.56
t = (2 × 36/(9.81) - 2.56)/3.2 = ≈ 1.49 s
t ≈ 1.49 s
s₂ = (1/2)·g·t²
∴ s₂ = (1/2) × 9.81 × 1.49² ≈ 10.9
The distance below the top of the cliff of the second stone when the the separation between the two stones is 36 m, s₂ ≈ 10.9 m.
For problems 2-3, a Ferrari accelerates from 0-60.0 miles per hour in 2.50 seconds.
2. What is its final speed, in m/s?
a 5.6 m/s
b. 13 m/s
c. 26.8 m/s
d. 1608 m/s
0-60.0 per near
2.50 seconds
3. What is its average acceleration?
a. 24.0 m/s
b. 10.7 m/s2
c. 38.6 m/s2
d. 13 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
The first part of this question is simply asking us to convert the speed from miles per hour to meters per second:
[tex]60.0\frac{mi}{hr}*\frac{1hr}{3600sec}*\frac{1609.34m}{1mi}=26.8\frac{m}{s}[/tex] choice C.
The next part wants us to use the equation for acceleration and find the acceleration:
[tex]a=\frac{v-v_0}{t}[/tex] where v is final velocity, v0 is initial velocity, and t is time in seconds (which was one of the reasons we had to convert the initial velocity from 60.0 mph to m/s):
[tex]a=\frac{26.8-0}{2.5}[/tex] and
a = 10.7 m/s/s, choice B.
Which are characteristics of a prokaryotic cell? Select three options.
O contains DNA
O lacks DNA
O contains ribosomes
O lacks ribosomes
O contains a nucleus
O lacks a nucleus
I NEED THIS QUICKLY
Answer:
A. Contains DNA
C. Contains ribosomes
F. Lacks a nucleus
Explanation:
Si dejamos caer un objeto desde una gran altura, ¿será que tiene siempre la misma velocidad
Answer:
asdiieiwihebebwiwo3o2iwjw3
Define SI units. Also mention their importance. SI unit The
Answer:
SI unit is an internationally accepted system and have the same value all over the world .
I don't know the importance sotry
Answer:
SI unit is an internationally accepted system that have same value all over the world.
solve two questions under inclined plane using Newton 2nd law
Explanation:
If the mass of the inclined plane is large enough, could N ever be equal to mgcosθ. Reasons?
So far I've come up with: mgcosθ−N=ma meaning if N were to equal mgcosθ, ma=0. Since the surfaces are frictionless and since N is acting on the inclined plane too(it'll have a horizontal component), this isn't possible. Am I right? Where am I going wrong?
Why are road accidents at high speeds very much worse than road accidents at low speeds?
Answer:
The momentum makes it worse.
Explanation:
The momentum of vehicles running at faster speeds is very high and causes a lot of damage to the vehicles.
the force between the earth and the body which is at a distance r from the center of the earth is F. What must be this distance for the force to be doubled.
Answer:
Explanation:
The gravitational force between the earth and another body is F = -GM_em/r^2 r where G = 6.67 times 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2 is the gravitational constant, M_e = 5.97 times 10^24 kg is the mass of the earth, m is the mass of the other body, and r is the position vector of the second body with respect to the centre of the earth.
What would be the acceleration in a body moving with uniform velocity and why?
Explanation:
The derivative of a constant term is always 0. So the acceleration of the body would be zero. Hence, the acceleration of a body moving with uniform velocity will always be zero.
hope it helps you
20. A semiconductor is a
crystalline solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under certain conditions
crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Answer:
D. crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Explanation:
Semiconductors are crystalline solids that has the ability to conduct electrical currents but on certain conditions e.g heat. The conduction of semiconductors is less than that of conductors (metals) but more than insulators (nonmetals), hence, they are said to be intermediates of conductors and insulators in terms of electrical conductivity.
Examples of semiconductors are silicon, boron, carbon, germanium, arsenic etc.
why is it important to have regular super vision of the weights and the measurements in the market?
Answer:
Obeying to weights & measurement regulations in both national and international metrology legislation, standards and test procedures is a requirement to participate in any market because it's aimed to safeguard the consumers and promote fair competition, which provides efficiency and saves unnecessary costs to U.S. businesses and stakeholders.
Explanation:
In the U.S., the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has an Office of Weights and Measures (OWM) that represents the country in the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML)