Answer:
Sunnah, (Arabic: “habitual practice”)also spelled Sunna, the body of traditional social and legal custom and practice of the Islamic community. Along with the Qurʾān (the holy book of Islam) and Hadith (recorded sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), it is a major source of Sharīʿah, or Islamic law.
In pre-Islamic Arabia, the term sunnah referred to precedents established by tribal ancestors, accepted as normative and practiced by the entire community. The early Muslims did not immediately concur on what constituted their Sunnah. Some looked to the people of Medina for an example, and others followed the behaviour of the companions of the Prophet Muhammad, whereas the provincial legal schools, current in Iraq, Syria, and the Hejaz (in Arabia) in the 8th century CE, attempted to equate Sunnah with an ideal system—based partly on what was traditional in their respective areas and partly on precedents that they themselves had developed. These varying sources, which created differing community practices, were finally reconciled late in the 8th century by the legal scholar Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Shāfiʿī (767–820), who accorded the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad—as preserved in eyewitness records of his words, actions, and approbations (the Hadith)—normative and legal status second only to that of the Qurʾān.
The authoritativeness of the Sunnah was further strengthened when Muslim scholars, in response to the wholesale fabrication of hadiths by supporters of various doctrinal, legal, and political positions, developed ʿilm al-ḥadīth, the science of determining the reliability of individual traditions. The Sunnah was then used in tafsīr (Qurʾānic exegesis) to supplement the meaning of the text and in fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) as the basis of legal rulings not discussed in the Qurʾān.
In 1790, a U.S. law was passed stating the requirements for becoming a naturalized citizen. In order to be eligible for naturalization, each applicant had to be
Answer:
b. a resident of the United States for two years, a person of good moral character, and a free white person.
Explanation:
The Naturalization Act of 1970 was a law passed by the United States that states the conditions for a person to be deemed a legal citizen of the nation. This Act also restricted any slaves, indentured servants, for they are "properties".
This law states that, for a person to be a naturalized citizen of the US, he/she must be a resident of the United States for at least two years. The person must also have a good moral character, and that he/she must be a free white person. This means that any person with darker skin tones like the African-Americans can not be citizens.
Thus, the correct answer is option b.
Answer: free and white
Which action illustrates the President’s power as Commander in Chief?
Select one:
delivering the State of the Union address
Personally fighting in wars in other countries
entertaining a foreign leader at the White House
appointing the secretary of state
ordering American troops into a foreign country
Answer:
ordering American troops into a foreign country
The action that illustrates the President's power as Commander in Chief is ordering American troops into a foreign country. The correct option is e.
The president is the Commander in Chief and authority of the United States Armed Forces as well as all federalized United States Militia. In this capacity, the president has plenary authority to start, lead, and monitor military operations, order or authorize troop deployment.
He can also unilaterally launch nuclear weapons and formulated military strategy in collaboration with the Departments of Defence and Homeland Security. However, only Congress has the constitutional authority to declare war.
Therefore it can be said that the President's power as Commander in Chief is ordering American troops into a foreign country.
Thus, the correct option is e.
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Why was the Roman system of justice so important?
Answer:
it founded or help found modern day democracy in alot of ways influenced the government we have today
Explanation:
Read the following excerpt from "The Significance of the Frontier in American
History":
First, we note that the frontier promoted the formation of a
composite nationality for the American people. The coast
was preponderantly English, but the later tides of
continental immigration flowed across to the free lands.
Which of the following statements best summarizes the idea in this passage?
A. The diverse background of the immigrants ensured that none
would be completely American
B. The English were the first to colonize the coast, while other
immigrants were the first to travel to the frontier
C. The variety of immigrants to the frontier created an American with
a mixed heritage.
D. The frontier was best suited for people with diverse background
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Took the quiz
The correct option is C. The variety of immigrants to the frontier created an American with a mixed heritage best summarizes the idea of the Significance of the Frontier in America.
What is the idea of the Frontier?
The frontier is the boundary of the wave, the nexus between barbarism and civilisation. The frontier has been extensively discussed from the perspectives of border conflict and the pursuit, but it has not received enough attention as a subject for the careful study of economists and historians.
Thus, In a paper titled "The Significance of the Frontier in American History," which he first delivered to a group of historians in Chicago, he made the case that the frontier had a significant impact on how American society and character evolved in comparison to other known cultures at the time or European cultures.
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What were some of the factors that motivated Europeans to create colonies in the New World? I think I know 3 but I need a good grade so please help ?
Answer:
God, gold, and glory motivated European nations to explore and create colonies in the New World.
Explanation:
Answer:
Pretty sure it's safety
Explanation:
Staying together in colonies would make them less of a target to enemies. I'm not sure but that's my best guess :)
describe the formation of the Aztec Empire?
Answer:
How did the Aztec empire develop?
The Aztecs appeared in Mesoamerica–as the south-central region of pre-Columbian Mexico is known–in the early 13th century. ... When the Aztecs saw an eagle perched on a cactus on the marshy land near the southwest border of Lake Texcoco, they took it as a sign to build their settlement there.
Explanation:
How is the number of U.S. Representatives chosen for each state ? by state political affiliation by state population location by state geographical size
Answer:
Article I, Section II of the Constitution says that each state shall have at least one U.S. Representative, while the total size of a state's delegation to the House depends on its population. The number of Representatives also cannot be greater than one for every thirty thousand people.
Explanation:
Answer:
Article I, Section II of the Constitution says that each state shall have at least one U.S. Representative, while the total size of a state's delegation to the House depends on its population. The number of Representatives also cannot be greater than one for every thirty thousand people.
Explanation:
I just took the test and got a 100%
which is not an accurate description of prince henry of portugal
Answer:
D. Was the first European to round the southern tip of Africa.
Though Prince Henry of Portugal sent many others on expeditions, he never actually went himself. So D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Where does evidence of prehistoric education exist?
Answer:
Egypt
Explanation:
The oldest known alphabets otherwise referred to as Proto-Sinaitic scripts were evidence of Education in the prehistoric period. It was developed around 2000 BC by the people of Canaan who remodeled it from the Egyptian hieroglyphic.
The claim of the existence of this oldest alphabet was verified on a small concrete of writings that were discovered at Serabit el-Khadim in the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt.
What was the effect of the Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland?
Answer:
Please mark as brainliest
Explanation:
McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) is one of the first and most important Supreme Court cases on federal power. In this case, the Supreme Court held that Congress has implied powers derived from those listed in Article I, Section 8. The “Necessary and Proper” Clause gave Congress the power to establish a national bank.
which state was the first to write and implement a state constitution?
Answer:
New hampshire
Explanation:
Why are primary sources important when studying historical events?
А. because they are a direct link to the events in history
B. because we would know very little about major historical events without these sources
C. because primary sources are the only way we can learn about the culture of a civilization
D. because secondary sources are not reliable enough and can't be trusted
Answer:
A
Explanation:
in the call of the wild when buck is first kidnapped all of the following occur exept
I will give brainiest to the correct answer!
Answer:
the answer would be "governments should grant citizens specific rights"
Explanation:
Facts about the Indian ocean!
Need done ASAP!
Answer:
It was already an important trade route for silk trade. During the 'age of discovery' in the 1500s the Indian Ocean was being explored by sailors to find a route around Africa.[1]
The Indian Ocean, the third largest saline-water body of the world, derives its name from India. A part of the World Ocean body, the Indian Ocean covers 20% of the Earth’s main water surface, which attributes to a total of one-fifth of the world’s ocean area.[2]
However, the warmth of the ocean resists the growth of phytoplankton, except for a few spots here and there, across the water body. Indian Ocean is the warmest ocean in the world. Indian Ocean is known as 'Ratnakara' in the ancient Sanskrit literature. Hence, life thriving in the Indian Ocean is limited.[3]
Who in Egyptian society was Mummified?
PLS HURRY!!! A TEST!!!
Answer:
pharaohs
Explanation:
because they were royalty
3. Which social group was responsible for defending farmlands during the feudal period in Japan? M. Daimyo
Answer:
The Japanese feudal system began to take shape under the Kamakura bakufu
The Kamakura shogunate was the feudal military government of Japan during the Kamakura period from 1185 to 1333.
Does Thomas Paine think that the problems experienced by the British Colonists are only important to them? Why or why not?
No, Paine thinks all problems are universal
10 times 13 plus 15 minus 30 = x
Answer:
x = 115
Explanation:
10 x 13 = 130
130 + 15 = 145
145 - 30 = 115
Answer:
10 x 13 = 130
130 + 15 = 145
145 - 30 = 115
Explanation:
x = 115
Please hurry its urgent Thank you
During the rule of the emperor Justinian, the corpus juris civilis was important because it
B) made Christianity the official religion of the empire
C) allowed byzantine citizens to know what law governed them
D) forbade the practice of Islam in the eastern Roman Empire
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The Corpus juris civilis (Body of Civil Law) was important to the Byzantine world because it was a codification- listing and detailing- of all of the laws of the empire. Therefore, it allowed Byzantine citizens to know what law governed them. This was a major issue, since many laws had changed over the centuries and had not been properly written down.
Hope this is helped!
The factor that contributed most significantly to the differences among Texas American Indian cultures is the — ability to develop specialized tools and weapons ability to develop specialized tools and weapons religious beliefs of each tribal member religious beliefs of each tribal member way they chose leaders of local tribal councils way they chose leaders of local tribal councils geography of the region in which they lived geography of the region in which they lived
Answer:
Native Americans lived in the region we now know as Texas thousands of years before European explorers ever set foot in the area. Many different Native American groups, including the Karankawa, Caddo, Coahuiltecan, Neches, Tonkawa, Apache, Kiowa, Comanche, and Wichita, made their lives in the woods, plains, and coastal areas of Texas. Their territory stretched from the Gulf Coast to the Panhandle and covered everything in between the east and west boundaries of the state.
Explanation:
By meeting the challenges of the prairie's harsh climate and poor farming conditions, homesteaders eventually
settled
50% of America's urban areas, or more than 10 million acres.
50% of America's West Coast, or 35 million acres.
20% of America's East Coast, or more than 5 million acres.
10% of all American land, or more than 270 million acres.
10% of all american land, or more than 270 million. Hoped this helped.
Answer:
10% of all American land, or more than 270 million acres.
Explanation:
The Homestead Act of 1862 is one of the most important pieces of legislation in the history of the United States. Signed into law by Abraham Lincoln in the midst of the Civil War, this act would eventually result in the transfer of 270 million acres of public lands - or 10 percent of the area of the United States - to private individuals.
African's Role
in age of exploration I give brainliest
Answer:
Not only were the African kingdoms not isolated from the rest of the world – they were actively exploring it in search of information, trade and political alliances. And Spain was one of the main destinations of these missions. ... The first African kingdom to send a diplomatic mission to Europe was Ethiopia.
Explanation:
What effect did the ban on the international slave trade have on slavery in the United States?
It created a labor shortage across the northern United States.
It caused a rise in the slave trade from other states within the country.
It caused a decrease in the overall population of enslaved people in the country.
It created an economic crisis for planters and slaveholders.
Answer:I think it’s A but I’m not sure
Explanation:
what did poll taxes in tennessee fund
Answer:In the United States, voting poll taxes (whose payment was a precondition to voting in an election) have been used to disenfranchise impoverished and minority voters (especially under Reconstruction). ... The word "poll" is an archaic term for "head" or "top of the head".
Explanation: i'm from Tennessee
The delegates
A. were from twelve states
B. met to revise the Articles of Confederation
C. wrote a new constitution
D. all of the above
Answer:
A. because of the The delegate is the most recent
What steps do historians take to study history?
Answer:
A primary source is something written or created by a person who saw a historical event. Letters, diaries, speeches, and photographs are examples of primary sources. Artifacts such as tools are also primary sources. Other tools that historians use are secondary sources.
Explanation:
how do plate tectonics help explain the presence of unique animal species on continents such as australia
Plate tectonics are located under the earth, and move over millions of years, and helped convert the world from Pangea into the seven continents that we now know. We can examine the plate tectonics under Australia and can understand what kinds of animals traveled over to Australia from other regions during the presence of the supercontinent known as Pangea.
I think my answer is a bit vague, but I hope it helps you better understand. :)
I have been attending the sick chamber of our Neighbour Trot whose affliction I most sensibly feel but cannot discribe, striped of two lovely children in one week.
Answer:
pain :(
Explanation:
What was the judiciary act of 1801?
Answer: In 1801 the lame-duck Federalist majority in Congress, which favored a strong national government, made radical changes to the federal courts. The Judiciary Act of 1801 expanded federal jurisdiction, eliminated Supreme Court justices' circuit court duties, and created 16 federal circuit court judgeships.