Which of the following statements are true
A calorie is a unit of heat
B one calorie is the energy required to raise 1 kilogram of water
C the preferred unit in metabolism studies and nutrition label is a kilogram

Which Of The Following Statements Are TrueA Calorie Is A Unit Of HeatB One Calorie Is The Energy Required

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Calorie is a unit of heat


Related Questions

hi everyone,what's is climate change.hope its easy for u all think u​

Answers

Climate change includes both global warming driven by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns.

A man bought a goldfish in a pet shop. Upon returning home, he put the goldfish in a bowl of recently boiled water that had been cooled quickly. A few minutes later the fish was found dead. Explain what happened to the fish

Answers

Answer:

lack of oxygen in the water

Explanation:

The fish most likely died from lack of oxygen in the water. This is because fishes actually use their gills to extract and breathe in the oxygen from the water while also expelling carbon dioxide from their lungs. Similar to how humans breathe. When the water was boiled it caused the dissolved gases to be expelled, which includes oxygen. Therefore, without the necessary oxygen in the water, the fish ultimately suffocated.

Boiling the water reduce its amount of dissolved oxygen which is needed by the fish to breathe, that's why the fish died after few minutes.

What is dissolved oxygen?

Dissolved oxygen is the amount of oxygen present in the water.

The organisms live to consume dissolved oxygen to breathe.

The amount of dissolved oxygen is high in the current water like rivers than in the still water like pond.

If the amount of DO is high in the water, it causes bubble gas disease in the aquatic organisms.

If the amount of DO is low in the water than, fishes and other aquatic organism cant survive due to low oxygen level.

Thus, boiling the water reduce its amount of dissolved oxygen which is needed by the fish to breathe, that's why the fish died after few minutes.

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Please use the following information to answer the questions below. The southern grasshopper mouse feeds regularly on the Arizona bark scorpion, the most venomous scorpion in the United States. While attempting to capture the scorpion, the mouse usually gets stung multiple times by the scorpion but does not seem to be affected. While attempting to capture the scorpion, the mouse's heart rate increases, and there is an increase in epinephrine in the mouse's blood. What nervous system division is responsible for the mouse's physiological state

Answers

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the mouse's physiological state.

 

The nervous system divides into the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system.

In the central nervous system, we have the brain and the spinal cord.

The peripherical nervous system, which is all the nerves that are not in the spinal cord or the brain, is divided into:

The somatic nervous system, which is the one that makes the conscious movements of our body.The autonomic nervous system consists of:

-Sympathetic nervous system. It is the one that works under stress. It gives the fight or flight response preparing the body for a dangerous situation. It increases the heart rate and epinephrine's release. Epinephrine is a hormone that helps in this response stimulating the sympathetic system.

-Parasympathetic nervous system. It is the one that works in calm situations, like after we ate, regulating digestion, and trying to save energy for any upcoming event.

In conclusion, as there is an increase in epinephrine and heart rate, and the mouse is "fighting" against a scorpion, the nervous system division responsible for this physiological state is the sympathetic nervous system.

Learn more about the nervous system here: https://brainly.com/question/13487019?referrer=searchResults

Porque voy a estudiar nutrición y dietética?

Answers

Answer:

La carrera de nutrición y dietética forma profesionales altamente capacitados en el campo de la salud desde una perspectiva de la alimentación

Explanation:

La alimentación es un aspecto clave en la vida que se encuentra relacionado directamente con la cantidad y calidad de los alimentos que ingerimos, lo cual es fundamental para tener una vida saludable y desarrollar un estado de bienestar tanto físico como emocional. La carrera de nutrición y dietética pertenece al área de la salud y tiene como objetivo formar profesionales que se encuentren altamente especializados para el desarrollo de programas de alimentación adecuados, teniendo en cuenta las características intrínsecas de los grupos de alimentos, sus propiedades y los requerimientos personalizados para cada paciente. En consecuencia, los profesionales en nutrición y dietética desarrollan un conocimiento profundo acerca de cuales son los requerimientos en macronutrientes (proteínas, hidratos de carbono y lípidos) y micronutrientes (vitaminas y minerales) para cada individuo, esto con la finalidad de adaptar la alimentación de acuerdo a su edad, peso corporal, estatura, etc. Los profesionales en este campo poseen además conocimientos avanzados en biología humana, bioquímica, química orgánica, como así también desarrollan aptitudes en psicología y salubridad alimentaria.

What is the correct order of amino acid if the sequence of bases on DNA were as follows: C-C-T-C-G-A-T-T-C-A-T-G
glycine, alanine, lysine, tyrosine

2)

alanine, proline, lysine, tyrosine

3)

valine, aspartate, glycine, proline

4)

aspartate, glycine, serine, valine

Answers

Answer:

it should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

Explanation:

A=T

C=G

think of them as opposites. invert them and you'll have the answer (its easier if you write the answer right underneath)

The amino acid sequence should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

G-G-A: glycine

G-C-T: alanine

A-A-G: lysine

T-G-C:  tyrosine

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. There are 64 combinations of 4 nucleotides taken three at a time and only 20 amino acids, the code is degenerate (more than one codon per amino acid, in most cases).

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which of the following is a major determinant of the distribution pattern of a population?
1 social interactions
2 habitat area
3 rate of population growth
4 the ages of the individuals

Answers

Answer:

rate of population growth

State whether the following statements are true or False. Hormones in plants travel by the vascular bundle.​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

In plants, hormones travel large throughout the body via the vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) and cell-to-cell via plasmodesmata. In contrast, many animal hormones are produced only in specific glands. Plants do not have specialized hormone-producing glands.

The endogenous cholesterol synthesis by the liver that we need to function normally it can lead to
plaque formation within the blood vessels.
Оа.
False
b. True

Answers

I believe the answer is true. Hope this helps !!

Answer:

It should be true

Explanation:

online health class and quick double check

Eukaryotes are different than Prokaryotes, because only eukaryotes have:
A. DNA
B. Capsule
C. Organelles
D. Plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Have a nice day

Eukaryotes are different from prokaryotes because only eukaryotes have Organelles. The correct option is C.

What are prokaryotes?

Prokaryotes are primitive organism that is single-celled and their cell contains a capsule and flagella or cilia for locomotion and finding food. These organisms lack true organelles.

Eukaryotes are organisms that can be single-celled or multi-celled. They contain the true nucleus and organelle in the cell and the cell is covered with a cell membrane and a nucleus is present that contains the DNA or the organism.

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, both contain DNA, a plasma membrane. But in prokaryotes, an organelle is absent, and they are covered by a capsule.

Thus, the correct option is C. Organelles.

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A solid form of precipitation is _____________.

Answers

Answer:

precipitate

Explanation:

the examples would be; evaporation, snow, hail, or clouds.

what are microorganisms? write the living and non living characteristics of virus. ​

Answers

Answer:

In easy word ......the virus or organism that can only be seen through Microsoft is called microorganisms

Explanation:

Those organisms which cannot be seen under naked eyes and require microscope to be seen are called micro-organisms.

The main living character of the viruses is they contain DNA or RNA as the genetic material. The main non-living character of the viruses is they can be crystallized like other chemicals

Hope ,this helps you!

hi can u Help me in my hw, Define the following terms:1)Epicenter 2)Seismograph(don't answer if u don't know the answer plz)​

Answers

Answer:

Epicenter is the point on Earth's surface directly above the focal point of the earth quake.

Actually it's above the hypocenter.

Seismograph: Is an instrument that records the seismic waves caused by action of earth quake effect.

explain how the tissue of the esophagus and tissue of the trachea can be differentiate

Answers

Answer:

Trachea: It is the wind pipe — making it a part of the respiratory system

Esophagus: It is the food pipe — making it a part of the digestive system

Trachea: It is shorter, 10–11 centimeters. It connects upper airway to the lungs

Esophagus: It is longer, 25 centimeters. It connects mouth to the stomach

Trachea: It is cartilaginous, made of C-shaped semicircular cartilages. They give it structural stability and prevents it from collapsing

Esophagus: It is muscular. It contracts in a wave-like motion through it’s length to propel food from mouth to stomach a.k.a swallowing

Trachea: It’s opening is protected by Epiglottis, a flap like structure, to prevent food from accidental entering the air passage. It prevents choking

Esophagus: It’s opening is protected by two sphincters. They are muscular rings that constrict to close the esophagus off when food is not being swallowed.

Trachea: It has 2 portions — cervical and thoracic i.e. neck and chest portions.

Esophagus: It has 3 portions — cervical, thoracic and abdominal i.e. neck, chest and stomach portions.

Which of the three soil types will be best for vegetable farming?
1. loam
2. clay
3. silt loam​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:1

there is 2 test tube containing
sodium chloride and sodium sulphate solution respectively suggest a method to know which is Sodium sulphur​

Answers

Answer:

These two solutions react to form a white insoluble precipitate.

Explanation:

BaCl  

2

+Na  

2

SO  

4

​ →2NaCl+BaSO  

4

↓  

This is a double displacement reaction as the two compounds exchange their ions to form two different compounds.

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Look at an ocean system below.
Phytoplankton
produce half of
the world's oxygen.
Shrimp feed on
plankton and also
need oxygen to live.
Salmon feed on
shrimp and need
oxygen to live.
People often eat
salmon. We also
need to breathe
oxygen to live.
What would most likely happen if the number of shrimp increased?

Answers

Answer:

The population of phytoplankton will decrease, hence, resulting in a drop in oxygen production.

Explanation:

This question shows the activities that take place in an ocean habitat. The question is a typical example of a food chain where organisms feed on one another in order to obtain energy.

According to the question, the feeding relationship among the organisms is as follows:

Phytoplankton → Shrimp → Salmon → Humans

Phytoplankton, in this question, is said to produce half of the oxygen used on Earth. Hence, if the population of shrimps increased, it means that the population of phytoplanktons would decrease because there would be more shrimps to feed on them. This decline in the plankton population will cause a reduction in the world oxygen production.

What is the types of atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

From order to closest to farthest:

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere and thermosphere. Exosphere as well, if you wish.

Explanation:

Not much to explain here. They are separated by temperatures.

Lainey is looking for a new apartment and her realtor keeps calling her with new listings. The calls only take a few minutes, but a few minutes here and there are really starting to add up. She's having trouble concentrating on her work. What should Lainey do? a) Tell her realtor she can only receive text messages O b) Limit the time spent on each call O c) Turn off her phone until she is on a break O di Call her realtor back when customers won't see her on the phone

Answers

Answer:

c) Turn off her phone until she is on a break

Explanation:

If she does option "a" then her phone will still keep ringing with text message alerts. Option " b" will still be consuming her work time and option "d" can't be because it'll be too late by then so only option c makes sense.

Question 1 of 10
Consider the following geometric solids.
A sphere with a ratio of surface area to volume equal to 0.3 m
A right circular cylinder with a ratio of surface area to volume equal to
2.1 m?
What results would you expect if these two models were compared in a
diffusion test?
A. The rate of diffusion would be slower for the right cylinder,
B. The rate of diffusion would be the same for the two models.
0
C. The rate of diffusion would be faster for the right cylinder.
D. The rate of diffusion would be faster for the sphere.

Answers

Answer:

the rate if diffusion will be faster in the right cylinder

Explanation:

The surface area to volume ratio of the cylinder is higher. This means that in the cylinder more reactants are exposed at the surface and the rate at which diffusion takes place increases

the job transfer rna is to bring specific amino acids to be added to the peptide chain during protein synthesis which takes palce in the

A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome
C. Mitochondria
D. Golgi apparatus

Answers

The answer is B. RIBOSOME

Which life process is vital for the survival of all organisms

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the most vital for the survival of all organisms. It provides oxygen for all living organisms that they need to survive

functions of insulin

Answers

Insulin is a hormone that controls blood glucose (sugar) levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen.

Answer:

Insulin helps control blood glucose levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose and store it as glycogen.

Explanation:

Which part of plant carries water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant

Answers

Answer: The xylem distributes water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant, from the roots to the leaves. The phloem carries food downward from the leaves to the roots. Xylem cells constitute the major part of a mature woody stem or root.

ATP is considered as nature dehydrating agent.what does it means?show with the help of examples

Answers

Answer:

that man is mental

. A good friend of yours has informed you of his desire to purchase a plot of land for sugarcane and rice farming. When you decided to dig a soil pedon to know more about the land, you found out that the epipedon is highly eluviated, while the subsurface layers feature oxic soil. What does this tell you about the soil, and what advise will you give your friend?​

Answers

I will not recommend this type of soil for farming.

The epipedon is highly eluviated tells us that the nutrients present in the soil is leached out or washed away because of more rainfall in that region. The soil is oxic in which Fe and Al oxide minerals are present in large amount that caused iron or aluminium toxicity in the plant body so I will give the advise to my friend that not to purchase this plot for the farming of sugarcane and rice and purchase another piece of land which is rich in minerals and organic matter.

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What is the function of catalysts?

Answers

Answer:

Catalysts typically speed up a reaction by reducing the activation energy or changing the reaction mechanism. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in biochemical reactions.

Answer:

The Main Function of Catalyst is to alter the rate of reaction without getting consumed in it.

Explanation:

Catalyst also reduces the Activation Energy of the Chemical Reaction.

What determines the composition of the soil?

1 . original rock
2. underlying rock breaks down
3. minerals that are present in the rock
4.
transported from a different location

Answers

i think the answer is C because minerals are broken down into the rock

Outline an experimental approach to determining the average chain growth rate for transcription in vivo. Chain growth rate is the number of nucleotides polymerized per minute per RNA chain. Fill in the blanks.

Label a growing bacterial or cell culture for a brief interval with a mixture of 14C-labeled nucleosides, which would be converted to nucleotides and incorporated into _____. Isolate total ______and subject it to hydrolysis with mild _____. Every _____-terminal nucleotide will be released as a nucleoside. Separate nucleosides from nucleotides, by ______. Total picomoles of nucleotide in the hydrolysate divided by total picomoles of nucleoside gives the number of nucleotides incorporated per _______chain-which, when divided by the labeling interval (minutes) gives the growth rate of individual chains (nucleotides incorporated per ______ chain per minute). An interesting variant of the experiment would be to carry it out with individual radiolabeled nucleosides and ask whether the chain ______is the same for each nucleotide.

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Protein

temperature

nerve

esterification of inorganic phosphate to C5 on aldose.

nucleic acid polymer

growth rate

Explanation:

Nucleosides have nitrogen base surrounded by 5 carbon carbohydrates which is called as ribose molecule. Nucleotides is simply a nucleoside with one or more phosphate group. There are 4 different types of nucleosides which are, adenosine,  guanosine cytidine, and uridine. Nucleotides are formed from nucleosides by esterification of inorganic phosphate on aldose.

what is fermentation process? ​

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes. In biochemistry, it is narrowly defined as the extraction of energy from carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen. 

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

Answer:

Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes through chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms,

Explanation:

Have a nice day

A patient who should be routinely evaluated for peptic ulcer disease is one who is

Answers

Answer:

WHAT EXACTLY YOU WANT TO ASK?

Explanation:

decrease HCL secretion
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Please hurry I will mark you brainliest Questions Picture included* Only ____ can reduce blood alcohol content (BAC) and alcohol's effects on the body. i have 17 coins. N of them are nickels and the rest are dimes. write an expression in two different ways for the amount of money that i have.(hint: one is the other simplified) Which is the graph of y = RootIndex 3 StartRoot x EndRoot? Plz help Need answers ASAP Which of the following pairs of functions are inverses of each other? A. f(x) = 5 + x and g(x) = 5 - x B. f(x) = 2x -9 and g(x)=x+9/2C. f(x) = 3-6 and g(x)=x+6/2D. f(x)= x/3+4 and g(x) = 3x - 4 Any good advice on writing a really good essay ? I have a test and Im trying to get the full mark Select all the points that are on the graph of the line y = 1/4 x + 3.a. (0, -1/4)b. (0, 3)c. (1, 11/4)d. (1, 3)e. (1, 13/4)f. (3, 0) What is the dominant role of the antagonist of a conflict? to bring conflict to the protagonist to make the conflict more interesting to solve the conflict for everyone involved to make the conflict longer The following monthly data are available for Bonita Industries. which produces only one product: Selling price per unit, $42; Unit variable expenses, $14; Total fixed expenses, $42000; Actual sales for the month of June, 5000 units. How much is the margin of safety for the company for June identify the constant term in the given expression : -3xy + 10plz Which of these is a covalent bond in which the electrons are not evenly shared? The slope (m) and the y-intercept (b) of the line 2x + 3y = 12 is: Which graph represents the function f (x) = StartFraction 2 Over x minus 1 EndFraction + 4?On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the right in quadrant 1, and the other curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 3. A vertical asymptote is at x = 1, and the horizontal asymptote is at y = negative 4.On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the right in quadrant 1, and the other curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 3. A vertical asymptote is at x = negative 1, and the horizontal asymptote is at y = negative 4.On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the right in quadrant 1, and the other curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 3. A vertical asymptote is at x = negative 1, and the horizontal asymptote is at y = 4.On a coordinate plane, a hyperbola is shown. One curve opens up and to the right in quadrant 1, and the other curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 3. A vertical asymptote is at x = 1, and the horizontal asymptote is at y = 4. At basketball practice, you made 59 out of 80 shots.Which choice is closest to the percentage of shots you mad A shop sells a particular of video recorder. Assuming that the weekly demand for the video recorder is a Poisson variable with the mean 3, find the probability that the shop sells. . (a) At least 3 in a week. (b) At most 7 in a week. (c) More than 20 in a month (4 weeks). Nama prinsip kerja mouse adalah Question 1 of 25The overall increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmospheredirectly corresponds with all of the following except.A. the decrease in the growth rate of some human populations.B. changing weather patterns.C. the overall increase in average global temperatures.O D. the melting of the ice caps. A key component to the definition of motivation involves: Group of answer choices the expectation of a desired reward or an aversive punishment. the process by which activities are started, directed, and continued. the desire to complete an action which has been initiated. a physiological response that is aimed at supplying pleasure and avoiding pain. _________ are standard devices, such as switches and routers, that have small onboard computers to monitor traffic flows through the device as well as the status of the device and other devices connected to it