Ans:using a filament of spirogyra in a laboratory Demonstrate how plasmolysi wil occur
Answer:
plasmolysis is the shrinkage of protoplast from the cell wall under the influence of a hypertonic solution.this can be observed by placing the fresh filament of spirogyra in a 10% solution of common salt.the cell undergoes exomosis.
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During Meselson and Stahl’s experiment, E. coli was grown on heavy nitrogen for what purpose?
A. So each generation of DNA would have a different weight to distinguish them by.
B. To determine how the bacteria functioned with a heavier element.
C. To see how the heavy nitrogen affected their DNA.
D. So each generation of protein would have a different weight to distinguish them by.
Answer:
D. So each generation of DNA would have a different weight to distinguish them by.
I took the test
Meselson and Stahl performed an experiment to find out the semiconservative property of DNA and to differentiate the DNA weight of alternative generation both scientists used heavy nitrogen. Thus option A is correct.
What is the semiconservative property of DNA?When a double-stranded DNA undergoes replication, it results in the formation of 2 double-stranded DNAs and each newly formed DNA has one parental DNA strand and one new DNA strand and this is the semiconservative property of DNA.
Heavy nitrogen of media will appear in the newly synthesized DNA strand so each generation of DNA would have a different weight . So option A is correct.
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answer please urgent
Answer:
I think option (b) is right answer
help me please
Animals obtain phosphorus as inorganic phosphate from:
________________________
Answer:
Animals obtain phosphates by eating plants or plant eating animals
Explanation:
glad i helped
Which best describes the processes of mitosis and meiosis?
Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages twice to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages once to produce haploid cells.
Cells in mitosis and meiosis go through the PMAT stages twice to produce haploid cells.
Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages once to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages twice to produce haploid cells.
Cells in mitosis and meiosis go through the PMAT stages once to produce diploid cells.
Answer:
cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages twice to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages once to produce haploid cells, is. the best answer
Answer:
The Answer is A.) Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages twice to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages once to produce haploid cells.
Explanation:
Edge 2021
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help is needed please
Answer:
3
Explanation:
plz anyone awncer this
Answer:
Vasoconstriction is the opposite of vasodilation. While vasodilation is the widening of your blood vessels, vasoconstriction is the narrowing of blood vessels. It's due to a contraction of muscles in the blood vessels. When vasoconstriction occurs, the blood flow to some of your body's tissues becomes restricted
Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment.
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What is conservation genetics?Question 82 options: conserving a species genome so that it is best adapted to the current environment harvesting and saving samples of species genomes from distinct time periods a way to inform conservation efforts based on genetic information from species techniques that preserve a low genetic diversity of an ecosystem the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) to strength a particular ecosystem
Answer:
a way to inform conservation efforts based on genetic information from species
Explanation:
Genetic studies in wildlife and captivity species provide significant information to understand aspects regarding the biology and ecology of species, especially endangered species. Many discoveries have been useful to solve several taxonomic issues, determine the risk of diseases, and explain reproductive problems, among other problems. What is even more important is that genetic knowledge helps to plan management programs and conservation. Together with other areas related to behavior and conservation, genetic knowledge provides the basis to carry out successful conservation strategies.
Prompt
There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution. Write 3-4 paragraphs
describing at least three of them in detail. Provide at least one example for each line of evidence.
<< Read Less
Answer:
Here's a better answer.There are multiple lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution; this would be homologous features of anatomy and embryology and fossil records.
In comparative anatomy, there are many similarities between species because all life is related. Homology is similarities seen because of the ancestry of features or genes in an organism. Similarities can show descent from common ancestors and similarities can be seen in body structures, development, and DNA. Homologous structures are similar traits found in two different species that are the result of having a common ancestor. These structures are similar but may have different functions. An example of this might be the homologous structures in the limbs of humans, cats, whales, and birds. And then there are analogous structures, which similarly is that the structure of different species are similar because the trait is advantageous, not because they are related. An example of this is sharks and dolphins having similar fins. Along with anatomy is Embryology. Different species can have similar embryos because they come from a common ancestor. They may start with the same developmental plan but change drastically as they grow up. An example of this is seen in the early stages of development between fish and chicken embryos.
Next up, the fossil record provides evidence that supports common ancestry and evolution. The fossil record provides us with visual evidence for evolution. The fossil record directly allows us to pinpoint if there are any similar structures amongst organisms and see if there are any vestigial structures from ancestors that remain in organisms that still roam today. The fossil record depicts evolutionary change over the past four billion years, which can be seen through transitional forms, increasing complexity of life, and geographical distribution. Transitional forms are fossils that show intermediate states between an ancestral species and its evolutionary descendants. Increasing complexity is seen as life on earth becomes more complex. That and geographic distribution which has been studied closely and found that the continents have moved over time and that the fossil record reflects this movement. Fossils of different animals can be found on different continents around the world due to continental drift.
Explanation:
The various pieces of evidence that support common ancestry are homologous organs, fossil records and embryological studies.
What is common ancestry?The phrase "common descent" in evolutionary biology refers to a particular group of species' shared ancestry. The creation of new species from an original population is a component of common descent. Two creatures are considered to be closely related if they have a recent common ancestor.
In contrast, molecular genetic techniques can also be used to establish shared ancestry from a single universal ancestor of all living things. Natural selection and other factors, such geographic isolation, are considered to have contributed to many speciation episodes during this development from a universal common ancestor.
According to the common ancestry idea, every living thing descended from a single progenitor. Hence, the Theory of Common Descent contributes to our understanding of why traits in species living in different geographic regions vary, why some traits are highly conserved across broad animal classifications (such as vertebrates or tetrapods), why seemingly unrelated species (such as birds and reptiles) share hereditary physical and genetic traits, and why successfully adapted organisms typically have more offspring.
Therefore, embryological studies, fossil studies and homologous organs can help in the study of common ancestry.
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Determine the correct order for the transmission of a signal through the nervous system.
I. Nerve impulse is triggered
II. Neurotransmitters diffuse across synaptic cleft
III. Receptors bind neurotransmitters
IV. Synaptic vesicles release neurotransmitters
A. I, IV, II, III, I
B. II, III, IV, I
C. IV, I, II, III, IV
D. I, III, IV, III, II, III
Answer:
A. I, IV, II, III, I
Explanation:
Living system can be defined as the internal systems of organisms and how materials circulate within organisms.
Generally, these living systems are self-organized life forms and are known to be very much interactive with their surroundings or environment. Also, living systems are dependent on the flow of information, matter and energy at various levels.
Some examples of living systems in organisms are respiratory system, nervous system, digestive system, and circulatory system.
Additionally, living systems comprises of the following components; cells, organs, muscle, tissues, blood, etc., which are typically used for carrying out various bodily functions such as respiration, metabolism, digestion, etc.
A sensory system can be defined as components of the central nervous system (CNS) which comprises of the brain, neural tissues or pathways and sensory neurons responsible for sensory functions, perception and processing sensory informations such as sound, light, heat, etc.
Basically, the central nervous system (CNS) interprete the neural signals that are generated from stimuli that are detected by the sensory system. The five (5) main sense organs in the sensory system are: skin, tongue, ears, nose and the eyes.
Generally, the nervous system found in living organisms such as humans, comprises of two (2) major components or systems; a central nervous system (CNS) and a peripheral nervous system (PNS).
The correct sequential order for the transmission of a signal through the nervous system;
1. Nerve impulse is triggered.
2. Synaptic vesicles release neurotransmitters.
3. Neurotransmitters diffuse across synaptic cleft.
4. Receptors bind neurotransmitters.
5. The whole process is started all over again when the nerve impulse is triggered.
Answer:
A. I, IV, II, III, I
Explanation:
why are virus considered to be nonliving
Which of the following is an example of a physical change?
O A. A gas is given off when two substances are mixed.
B. A copper rod is hammered into a thin sheet.
C. A solid forms when two clear liquids are mixed.
O D. A matchstick changes color when it burns.
A gas is given off when two substances are mixed.
physical change: A copper rod is hammered into a thin sheet.
A solid forms when two clear liquids are mixed.
A matchstick changes color when it burns.
explanation
a physicals change vs chemical
physical change is like cutting, changing shape etc, it the molecules that make it and the chemicals of it stay same
chemical change when it chemically changed such as cooking meat
Difference between Acute Disease & Chronic Disease
NO SPAM
Answer:
Acute disease develop suddenly and last a short time while chronic disease develop slowly and last for an extended period of time.
Explanation:
Acute disease come rapidly and are accompanied by symptoms that require short term care and therefore get better once treated.
chronic disease are slower to develop and may progress over time hence have many warning signs or no signs .
definition of root pressure
Answer:
Root pressure is the transverse osmotic pressure within the cells of a root system that causes sap to rise through a plant stem to the leaves.
Explanation:
Root pressure occurs in the xylem of some vascular plants when the soil moisture level is high either at night or when transpiration is low during the day.
what carbon compound stores energy for the cell and sometimes provides structural support
Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Carbohydrates are a group of macromolecules that are a vital energy source for the cell, provide structural support to many organisms, and can be found on the surface of the cell as receptors or for cell recognition.
Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
In the Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty experiment, the transforming extract from virulent bacteria was treated with DNase, RNase, or protease before being mixed with nonvirulent bacteria. The appropriate control for this experiment is to treat the transforming extract from heat-killed virulent bacteria with:
Answer:
Nothing
Explanation:
A. Control variables generally entail little or no system change. To see if the method worked, the researchers required a positive control in which the heat-killed virulent bacteria invariably transformed the non-virulent microorganisms. This positive control involves adding "nothing" to both the heat-killed virulent bacteria before mixing them with the non-virulent bacteria.
What are some reasons why the control of insect pests is difficult?
Explanation:
some pesticides make them reproduce faster
Question 10 of 34
Which of the following best describes the function of the human nervous
system?
A. The nervous system transports oxygen and nutrients to the body's
tissues,
B. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment,
C. The nervous system protects internal organs and assists with
movement.
D. The nervous system protects the body against infection and helps
regulate body temperature,
Answer:
B. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment,
Explanation:
The nervous system is the major controlling, regulatory, and communicating system in the body. It is the center of all mental activity including thought, learning, and memory. Together with the endocrine system, the nervous system is responsible for regulating and maintaining homeostasis.
A zombie apocalypse wipes out almost the entire human species before the zombie threat is eliminated. It appears that only a group of 100 people who were at a family reunion on an uninhabited island survived. They returned to the mainland completely unaware of what had happened to everyone. Answer the following questions regarding the few survivors that now begin to rebuild the human population.
Certain traits will have been lost from the gene pool forever. Some may be obvious, like people with red hair and double jointed thumbs. Others will be less obvious, like the ability to process cholesterol or being allergic to peanuts.
a.) Which of the following best describes the mechanism of microevolution that has altered the human gene pool? Explain.
b.) Despite an abundance of habitat, why will it be difficult for the human species to recover in numbers?
c.) A straggler with green eyes stumbles into the last remaining human outpost. The green eye trait did not exist in the outpost before her arrival, but it does now. What is the name of this mechanism of evolution? Explain.
Answer and Explanation:
A. Hello. You did not enter answer options. However, we can state that mutation, natural selection and genetic drift will be the microevolution mechanisms that will affect the gene pool of these humans. This is because the new environment and the small number of living beings, will make this population completely susceptible to all these evolutionary factors, which will affect, in different ways, the gene frequencies in a population.
B. As the amount of living beings and human beings has become very small, the world will have a low genetic diversity. This will make it difficult for these humans to adapt to the new environment and will make them more susceptible to possible diseases that will arise in this new environment. This will make these humans more fragile and make it harder for them to multiply.
C. The evolution mechanism is the Gene Flow. Gene Flow refers to the exchange of genetic information between individuals in a population, through the donation of gametes that occur in reproductive processes. In this case, we can consider that the individual with green eyes, upon arriving in the community with individuals without green eyes, began to reproduce descendants, who, upon receiving the gametes responsible for green eyes, began to populate this community with this characteristic.
Which of the following would be the most likely effect if the Wilderness Act were to be repealed?
Fishing interests would lose protected land access to logging interests.
o Conservation officers would see a significant lack of demand for their services.
O Wood prices would increase due to a lack of industrial access to many forests.
National Parks would limit the number of services offered to national park users.
Answer:
I believe it is the 3rd one ( bottom one)
Write a poem on environment with the title "I am the earth"
Answer:
I am the earth a beautiful place where birds and sparrows sing. I am the earth , a beautiful place where plants grow thick and thin.
What is the definition of gene flow?
Answer:
the transfer of genetic material from one population to another
Explanation:
Skin color in a certain species of fish is inherited via a gene with four different alleles. Each allele confers a unit of color darkness such that having allele S1 confers one unit of color, S2 has two units, S3 has three units, and S4 confers four units. A fish of this type has the genotype S1, S3, and its mate has the genotype S2S4. What proportion of their offspring would be expected to have five units of color
Answer:
25% of the progeny with genotype S3S4 is expected to express 5 units of color
Explanation:
Available data:
Skin color in a certain species of fish is inherited via a gene with four different allelesallele S1 confers one unit of color, S2 has two units, S3 has three units, and S4 confers four units.Cross:
Parentals) S1 S3 x S2S4
Gametes) S1 S3 S2 S4
Punnett square) S1 S3
S2 S1S2 S2S3
S4 S1S4 S3S4
F1) 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S1S2, expressing 3 units of color ⇒ allele S1 provides one unit, allele S2 provides two units of color
1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S2S3, expressing 5 units of color ⇒ allele S2 provides two units, allele S3 provides three units of color
1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S1S4, expressing 5 units of color ⇒ allele S1 provides one unit, allele S4 provides four units of color
1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be S3S4, expressing 7 units of color ⇒ allele S3 provides three units, allele S4 provides four units of color
25% of the progeny with genotype S3S4 is expected to express 5 units of color
The purpose of using nitrocellulose for a western blot is to a. allow the proteins to be concentrated onto the face of the nitrocellulose where they will be accessible to the primary antibody b. to allow the 4-chloro-1-naphthol to react and be visible c. allow the various proteins to migrate and separate d. bind to the primary antibody
Answer:
a. allow the proteins to be concentrated onto the face of the nitrocellulose where they will be accessible to the primary antibody
Explanation:
If you were running an experiment to determine the color of light at which beans grew best, what would be the variable?
Group of answer choices
the number of beans plants in the experiment
the amount of water you give the beans
the color of the light under which each bean is grown
the height to which you let the sprouts grow
Answer:
The number of beans in the experiment
Explanation:
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three types of transpiration
Answer:
1) Stomatal Transpiration
2) Lenticular Transpiration
3) Cuticular Transpiration
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Which phase happens first in meiosis
Which is a molecule found in the body?
O urethra
O nutrients
O atoms
O water
Answer:
water
Explanation:
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
Economic impact of agricultural pollutants on water sustainability for agricultural production. summarise your findings in a table form
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Parthenogenesis is:
Select one:
a. Reproduction without fertilization
b. Asexual reproduction
c. Reproduction through spores
d. Reproduction through mitosis
parthenogenesis is the reproduction without fertilization
it is the process by which female produce baby without the involvement of male
