Which of the following provides the best explanation for the chemical similarities
between sodium and potassium?
A:Both are solids at room temperature.
B:Both have the same number of occupied energy levels
C;Both have one valence electron.
D:Both have average atomic masses between 20 and 40 amu.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C ;Both have one valence electron.

Explanation:

Elements classified to be in the same group in the periodic table possess the same number of valence electrons. This means that they will react the same way with other elements as they require the same number of electrons to fill their electron shell.

This is the case of sodium (Na) and potassium (K) which both belongs to group 1. This means that they have one valence electron in their outermost shell. Hence, this accounts for the reason they both will behave chemically similar to one another.


Related Questions

What is S for ClO3, the
chlorate ion?

Answers

Answer:

The chlorate anion has the formula ClO⁻ ₃. In this case, the chlorine atom is in the +5 oxidation state. "Chlorate" can also refer to chemical compounds containing this anion; chlorates are the salts of chloric acid.

"S" typically represents the oxidation state or oxidation number of an element in a chemical compound. For the chlorate ion (ClO₃⁻), the oxidation state of chlorine (Cl) is +5.

The oxidation number, also known as the oxidation state, of an element in a chemical compound is a numerical value that indicates the electron distribution and the degree of electron loss or gain by an atom in a chemical reaction. It helps to identify the type of chemical bonding and the role of each element in the compound.

The chlorate ion (ClO₃⁻) has a chemical formula of ClO₃⁻ where:

Cl: Chlorine has an oxidation state of +5 since oxygen (O) is known to have an oxidation state of -2 and the overall charge of the ion is -1.

O: Oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

So, the oxidation state of chlorine in the chlorate ion is +5.

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Biodiversity/having lots of
different plants and animals in
a food web is important
because

Answers

Biodiversity is really important, because different species support each other in an ecosystem, and this maintains a healthy ecosystem.

Hope this helps! :)

and have a good day :)

Becuase without it the ecosystem wouldn’t be in good shape or possibly not there

Which happens during crossing over?

Two sex cells join together and combine DNA.
Genes are exchanged between two alleles.
Genes are exchanged between two egg cells.
Chromosomes line up randomly during metaphase I.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosones line up randomly during Metaphase |

Explanation:

Answer:

answer is d

Explanation:for all you edge 2020 people :)

Explain, in terms of electrons, energy, and energy levels, how the bright-line spectrum of an element is produced

Answers

Atoms can also absorb light of certain energies, resulting in a transition from the ground state or a lower-energy excited state to a higher-energy excited state. This produces an absorption spectrum, which has dark lines in the same position as the bright lines in the emission spectrum of an element.

other word for kindly​

Answers

Answer:

other word for kindly is friendly

Answer: affectionately, thoughtfully, generous

What is the formula for beryllium cyanide?
BeCN2
Be(CN)2
BeCN
Be2CN

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I think tha one is more used because it's more reasonable

The measurement of an object's mass is a ____.

Answers

The answer is a balance

Which biome would be nearest to the equator

Answers

Tropical Rainforests

-
Rocks found in streams can have rough edges and sharp grooves. What is the process that roughened the edges and caused the grooves

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphism

Explanation:

Rocks found in streams can have rough edges and sharp grooves. Metamorphism roughened the edges and caused the grooves.

What is rock?

Rock is a naturally occurring mineral aggregate that is cohesive and composed of one or even more minerals. These aggregates often take the shape of recognisable and mappable volumes and are the fundamental building block of the solid Earth.

Igneous rocks are the ones that develop from magma, a liquid mixture of minerals that form rocks as well as frequently volatile substances like gases and steam. Igneous rocks are created at high temperatures because the minerals that make up its components are crystallized form molten material. Rocks found in streams can have rough edges and sharp grooves. Metamorphism roughened the edges and caused the grooves.

Therefore, metamorphism roughened the edges and caused the grooves.

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how many mg are equal to 450 ug?

Answers

Answer:

son 0,45 miligramos

Explanation:

espero que te haya dado una buena respuesta

The lanthanides and Actinides, Which Include All of the F-block Elements, Display Which Properties?

- They are more reactive than the alkali metals

- They can form cations with various charges

- They have low atomic mass

- They only form ions with a +4 charge

- They form covalent bonds with halides

- They are less reactive than the group 1A elements

Answers

snsjsjjsjnssnsjnsjdjs

Identify arrows pointing to structures containing pi bonds.

Answers

I believe the question is asking you to draw arrows pointing to all of the pi bonds in the chemical structure. The first bond between two atoms is referred to as a sigma bond while additional bonds (double or triple bonds) are referred to as pi bonds.

The arrows pointing to the structures containing pi bonds can be seen in the image attached below. From the assumed example Butan-1,3-diene , there are two pi bonds.

A bond is an attractive force designated by a dash (---) that holds atoms or ions mutually in a chemical bonding.

Covalent bonds exist in  organic chemistry and they are of two types:

sigma bond σ -bondpi bond π-bond

The sigma bond (σ) exists as a single bond that occurs by the overlapping of an s-s atomic orbital or s-p atomic orbital. They can be seen in unsaturated straight chains such as alkane.

The pi bond (π) exists as a double bond or a triple bond that occurs by the overlapping of two unhybridized p-orbitals.

Since the diagram is not given, we use Butan-1,3-diene as an example of the required structure.

From the structure which is attached in the diagram below, we can see that there are two double bonds indicating the presence of pi-bonds.

Therefore, we can conclude that from the assumed example Butan-1,3-diene, there are two pi bonds.

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True or false. The human ear drum transfers sound waves into vibrations and into the inner ear.

Answers

True.

Explanation: sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a narrow passageway caller the ear canal, which leads to the eardrum, The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear.
Hope this helps! Xoxo

The human ear drum transfers sound waves into vibrations and into the inner ear. This statement is true.

What is sound wave ?

A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy as it propagates away from the source of the sound through a medium. Sound waves are produced by object vibrations and pressure waves, such as a ringing cellphone.

It gathers sound waves and directs them to the ear canal (external auditory meatus), where they are amplified. The sound waves then travel to the eardrum, also known as the tympanic membrane, which is a flexible, oval membrane at the end of the ear canal. The eardrum vibrates as a result of sound waves.

These vibrations are transmitted by the ear drum to the three tiny bones in the middle ear known as the malleus, incus, and stapes. The middle ear bones amplify, or increase, the sound.

Thus,The human ear drum transfers sound waves into vibrations and into the inner ear.

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How many molecules are in 25.08 grams of NH3?

Answers

25.08 : ( 14+3) = 1.475 mol
1.475 x (6.02x10^23) = 8.8795 x 10^23 molecules NH3

This toy looks like a dog and can move, but it is a robot. What characteristics are missing to make it alive?

Answers

Answer: a beating heart,emotions,pain

Explanation:

Areas of Earth that are covered with copious amounts of water are part of
this sphere?
Biosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
Monosphere

Answers

Answer:

Hydrosphere

Explanation:

Hydro meaning water


A scientist is studying a piece of cloth from an ancient burial site. She determines that 40% of the original carbon-14 atoms remain in the cloth.
Based on the carbon decay graph (Figure 11.27), what is the approximate age of the cloth?
A.5,000 years
B.8,000years
C.10,000 years

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B, 8,000 years.

Explanation:

If you look at the graph, match 40 percent to the 8th line and boom 8,000 years.

8,000years is the approximate age of the cloth. Hence, option C is correct.

What are atoms?

An atom contains a central nucleus surrounded by one or more electrons.

carbon-14 dating is also known as radiocarbon dating which is a method of age determination that depends upon the decay to nitrogen of radiocarbon (carbon-14).

Hence, 8,000years is the approximate age of the cloth.

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helppp ASAP....The overall charge of a formula unit for an ionic compound ____.
Group of answer choices

A.is always zero (neutral)

B.it is always positive

C.is always negative

D. it may have any value

Answers

Answer:

onic compounds contain positively and negatively charged ions in a ratio that results in an overall charge of zero

Explanation:

Thats what I found when I looked it up but I didnt know what answer choice to pick out of that so Ill let you do it

Answer:

A. is always zero

Explanation:

In all cases the charge on the sum of the anions is equal to the charge on the sum of the cations, to give a neutral salt

a wave has a frequency of 50Hz and a speed of 25m/s. What is the wavelength??

Answers

Answer:500m/s

Explanation:

What particle is emitted during the following transmutation:
6729Cu→6730Zn+
____?

A.beta particle,
0−1e

B.
positron,
01e

C.alpha particle,
42He

D.gamma particle,
00γ

Answers

Answer:

A = ₋₁⁰e

Explanation:

Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations. When an atom is an excited state and having high energy, the atom is in unstable state. The excess of energy is released by the atom to get the stability. The released energy is in the form of radiations which may include alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray etc.

Beta radiations:

Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected. The neutron inside of the nucleus converted into the proton an thus emit the electron which is called β particle.

The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.

They can travel in air in few meter distance.

These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.

The sheet of aluminum is used to block the beta radiation

⁶⁷₂₉Cu   →   ⁶⁷₃₀Zn + ⁰₋₁e

The beta radiations are emitted in this reaction. The one electron is ejected and neutron is converted into proton.

Answer:

A. beta particle,

0−1e

Explanation:

i just finished mine and it was correct

Marie notices that the current cleaner she is using on her shower is not cutting through the hard water build-up that has accumulated. She decides to purchase 3 other cleaners to see if one of them will do a better job of cutting through the stains. Marie places masking tape in the dry shower to create 5 sections for her experiment. She sprays one cleaner per section and leaves the remaining section untouched to compare her results. After 30 minutes, and without scrubbing any of the cleaner in, she records her observations. In this example, what is the dependent variable?

Answers

Answer:

CUT through the hardwater stains

Explanation:

The dependent variable in an experiment is the variable that the experimenter measures. It is the variable that responds to changes made to the independent variable.

In this experiment, Marie conducted an experiment to test which cleaner will do a better job of cutting through the stains (hard water buildup). She measures the cut through the stain, hence, the CUT is the dependent variable, which is dependent on the cleaner used.

what is The mass of an object if it's density is 12.00 g/mL and it's volume is 3.0 mL​

Answers

Answer:

36

Explanation:

The formula for density is p=m/v. So we have to rearrange the formula.

It would look like this:

12.00 = m/3.0

From we would just solve by bringing the 3.0 to the other side and multiplying that to 12.00. Which gives us 36

A hot air balloon traveled 3.5 at 15 m/hr. What is its distance traveled

Answers

Answer:

52.2

Explanation:

The formula for distance is speed * time. Just multiply the time and speed together...

3.5 * 15 = 52.2

Therefore, went 52.2. I'm sorry but I don't know what the units will be (probably miles), I hope this helps, and I apologize if it's wrong.

Answer:  52.5

Explanation:

In this reaction, how many moles of ethane (C2H6) would react with 35 moles of 02? 2C2H6 + 702 + 6H20 + 4CO2 O
A. 30 O
B.2 O
c. 10
D. 20​

Answers

Answer:

C = 10

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of O₂ = 35 mol

Moles of C₂H₆ react = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₂H₆  + 7O₂      →    6H₂O + 4CO₂

Now we will compare the moles of O₂ with C₂H₆.

                  O₂         :        C₂H₆

                   7          :          2

                35          :        2/7×35 = 10 mol

Option C is correct.

Answer:

c. 10

Explanation:

a p e x , just took the quiz

The diagram shows JJ Thomson’s experiment with a cathode ray tube.

positively charged metal plate. negatively charge metal plate
Which of the following conclusions about the particles in the cathode ray is most consistent with JJ Thomson’s experiment and observations?

The particles are positively charged.
No assumptions can be made from the experiment.
The particles are negatively charged.
The particles are neutral.

Answers

Answer:

The particles are negatively charged.

Explanation:

Electron was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.

Properties of cathode ray:

The ray is travel in straight line.

The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.

When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.

Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.

Q: water is boiled and steam is produced. this is a physical change because the water particles A: a. have turned into something new b. are still water particles c. have reacted with each other d. have been destroyed

Answers

Explanation:

The appearance of the water has changed because it has gone from a liquid state to a gas state. This is a physical change because the water particles are still water particles and have not changed their identity.

Ava observes that a certain species of bird follows behind a herd of cattle. The bird species primarily eats insects. The birds stay with the herd of cattle as they graze. What is a scientific hypothesis that Ava could formulate based on her observations?

Answers

Answer:

There are insects associated with the cattle herd that serve as food for Ava.

Explanation:

The most logical hypothesis to deduce from the observation would be that the cattle herd has a kind of association with insects that happen to serve as food for the birds.

Usually, the body of cattle is plagued with different species of parasitic insects which obtain their foods and shelters from the animal. These parasitic insects will definitely be a food source for insect-predating birds. Hence, it follows logically that the Ava birds lurk behind the herd of cattle scouting for insects on the body of the cattle.

Which of these correctly describes a change in the state of water. a. Liquid water - melts - solid water b. Liquid water - boils - water vapor c. Solid water - condenses - liquid d. Water vapor - evaporates - liquid water

Answers

Answer:

b. Liquid water - boils - water vapor

Explanation:

a. Liquid water - melts - solid water

This is wrong; Water to Solid is freezing

b. Liquid water - boils - water vapor

This is the correct option!

c. Solid water - condenses - liquid

This is wrong; solid to liquid is melting

d. Water vapor - evaporates - liquid water

This is wrong; vapor to liquid is condensation

please answer I will give brainiest to who helps. On the morning of a birthday party, a balloon is filled with 8.5 L of helium (He) when the temperature is 294 kelvin. The party starts at 4:00 p.m., at which time, the temperature has risen to 305 kelvin. What is the new volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 8.8 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 8.5 L

Initial temperature = 294 K

Final temperature = 305 K

Final volume = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 8.5 L × 305 K / 294 k

V₂ = 2592.5 L.K / 294 K

V₂ = 8.8 L

how many total electrons can the D orbitals hold

Answers

Answer:

10 electrons

Explanation:

The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max. And the 4 sublevel has 7 orbitals, so can contain 14 electrons max. In the picture below, the orbitals are represented by the boxes. You can put two electrons in each box.

Hope it helps!

Answer:

10

Explanation:

Yes

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Consider the following information: Cash: $10,000 Accounts Payable: $3,000 Accounts Receivable: $2,000 Office Supplies: $1,000 Furniture: $15,000 Notes Payable: $10,000 Equity: $5000 From the above set of data, what is the total for assets, liabilities, and equity List all factor pairs of the number 8. Write them in parentheses separated by comma Amarah uses 4 2/5 pounds of meat to make five hamburgers. How much meat is used to make onehamburger? ___ pound per burger Write the equation for photosynthesis. Explain the purpose of photosynthesis Was a first to invent rule applied to patents filed before March 16th, 2013? help me please ???:) I also need help with these questions also..... Write 24/200 as a decimal. When using a dichotomous key, it is ok to start wherever you want.TrueO False Read the two paragraphs, then complete them using the correct forms of the listed verbs.Please help?! I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST Write the equation of each line in slope-intercept form. Then graph the line. Show work.1) Horizontal line through (2,3) 2) x-intercept 4, y-intercept -3 Need help fast please it is a true or false question. The eyes contain well over half of the bodys sensory receptors. A lytic cycle ends with the destruction of the cell and a lot of viruses.TrueFalse PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST PLUS 20 POINTS NEEDED ASAPDo you think that Biosphere 2 was a success or a failure? Why? Support your answer with specific information from the video and the websites. Angel is going to a carnival that has games and rides. Each game costs $1.75 and each ride costs $5. How much would Angel have to pay if he wanted to play 9 games and go on 4 rides? How much would Angel have to pay if he wanted to play gg games and go on rr rides? Here is your goal for this assignment:Assess the reliability of information and its effects in a variety of situationsRead the account of the Flood in Genesis (Chapters 6 through 8); then read the account of it in The World Book or another encyclopedia.1. Are these accounts different?2. In what ways?Type a paragraph explaining why. Use your Christian point of view.Remember to document your sources properly, using MLA format. Click here to review the MLA Style Guide.Sensational Subjects. Ask ten people the following questions:1. Do you believe in large ape-like animals such as Bigfoot?2. Why or why not?Record their answers. Organize your data, and write a short paper about people's willingness to believe in sensational subjects.Remember to document your interviews properly, using MLA format.Slanted Reports. Using the following details, type two separate paragraphs.Slant the first paragraph toward belief in Bigfoot.Slant the second paragraph against belief in Bigfoot.Use any promotional, propaganda, or slanting technique that you think will work. Here are some details to use in your paper:1. A pair of hunters report seeing a giant animal in the mountains of northern California.2. They describe it as being ten feet tall, shaggy, and dark in color.3. They say it walks upright.4. Both hunters trailed it into the woods where it disappeared.5. They have tracked it by following the huge footprints that other people have reported.6. No other animal known to science makes these tracks. 6.372 divided by 6 ? In most states, the candidate with the majority of votes gets A. three electoral votes. B. all of the state's electoral votes.C. the majority of the state's elec-toral votes. Stage 2 of Photosynthesis. Fill in the blank. The captured light __________, hydrogen, and ___________ are used to produce _____________.whoever answers this correctly first gets five stars + brainliest. After Kiley walked into the storage room, he drove straight to the store tobuy air fresheners. What word described the storage room?1: malodorous2: misinformed3: mistreated4: malfunctioning