The best option for dissolving PbBr₂ is option (2)
2) Add a solution of NaBr
The reason for choosing the above option is as follows;
Lead (II) bromide is an inorganic powdery substance that has a solubility in water of 0.973 g/100 mL at 20°C. It is insoluble in alcohol but is soluble in alkali, ammonia, NaBr, and KBr.
PbBr₂ is slightly soluble in ammonia, and it reacts with NaOH to produce Pb(OH)₂ and NaBr.
Taking the solubility product of PbBr₂ as [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] = 6.60 × 10⁻⁶, in a solution of 0.5 M NaBr, we have;
PbBr₂ → Pb⁺ + 2Br⁻
[tex]K_{sp}[/tex] = [Pb]·[2Br]²
Therefore, we get;
6.60 × 10⁻⁶ = [x]·[0.5]²
Where;
x = The number of moles of lead, Pb, in per liter of solution
∴ x = (6.60 × 10⁻⁶)/[(0.5 )²] = 2.64 × 10⁻⁵.
The molar solubility of PbBr₂ per liter of NaBr, x = 2.64 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
PbBr₂ is more soluble in NaBr.
Given that ammonium ion NH₄Br in water gives similar products to ammonia, NH₃, it is expected to be more suitable to dissolve PbBr₂ in NaBr.
Therefore, the best solution for dissolving PbBr₂(s) is NaBr, the correct option is option (2) add a solution of NaBr.
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tính chất hóa học của propylen
Answer:
Propilen là một chất khí không màu với mùi giống như dầu mỏ. Propilen nhẹ hơn nước và tan rất ít trong nước 0.61 g/ . Không hòa tan trong các dung môi phân cực như nước, chỉ tan trong dung môi không phân cực hay ít phân cực.. Propilen không có tính dẫn điện.
which are the nutrients essential to us
Explanation:
carbohydrate,fat,protein, vitamin, mineral, water
Answer:
There are six major nutrients: Carbohydrates (CHO), Lipids (fats), Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals, Water.
Write chemical equations for the reactions that occur when solutions of the following substances are mixed:
c. OH- and H₂PO₄-
d. C₅H₅N pyridine, a base) and HC₂H₃O₂ (acetic acid)
#c
[tex]\\ \rm\hookrightarrow H_2PO_4^-+OH-\longrightarrow HPO_4^{2-}+H_2O[/tex]
H_2PO_4 is a base according to bronsted Lowry theory.So it loses a H+ and OH- takes that to form water#2
[tex]\\ \rm\hookrightarrow C_5H_5N+C_2H_4O_2\longrightarrow C_6H_6N^++C_2H_3O_2^-[/tex]
Pyridine is a bronsted base .So it forms pyridine cation by taking one H^+ from acetic acida fixed amount of gas at 25.0 degrees Celsius occupies a volume of 10.0 L when the pressure is 629 torr. Use Charles law to calculate the volume the gas will occupy when the temperature is increased to 105 degrees Celsius while maintaining the pressure at 629 torr?
Explanation:
Since pressure remained constant, we can eliminate P from the equation
[tex] \frac{pv }{t} = \frac{pv}{t} [/tex]
Doing some algebra and converting temperature to Kevin by adding 273, you should obtain the same result.
How many of shapes has the same number as the red oval.
The number of shapes that has the same number as the red oval is; 5
All the shapes has the same number as the red oval exempt the shape at the bottom right, this is because the text in the bottom right shape has one 8 missing at the end before 622.
Hence the number of shapes that has the same number as the red oval is 5
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Compare the modern (electron cloud) model of the atom with Bohr’s atomic model. Which of these statements describe the two models correctly? Check all of the boxes that apply.
A. Bohr’s model was replaced only because of its age.
B. Bohr’s model electrons cannot exist between orbits, but in the electron cloud model the location of the electrons cannot be predicted.
C. The modern model explains all available data about atoms; Bohr’s model does not.
D. The modern model is more widely accepted because it was proposed by more well known scientists.
Answer:
B. Bohr’s model electrons cannot exist between orbits, but in the electron cloud model, the location of the electrons cannot be predicted.
AND
C. The modern model explains all available data about atoms; Bohr’s model does not.
Explanation:
The answers are right on Edge. :)
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
my assignment was 100% 2022
A team of researchers is working on a project to make a new kind of carbonless fuel. During their experiment, there is an explosion tha
the lab. While they are cleaning the debris, they discover three pieces of frozen metal. The researchers were excited to report that they
discovered a fuel that burns so clean it becomes cold. Which statement best explains why this scenario represents "bad" science?
The frozen metal was discovered through biased research practices.
The clean fuel experiment lacks controlled variables due to the explosion.
The experiment is replicable because the testing conditions are included.
The result of clean fuel production, the frozen metal, is not observable.
The correct answer is; "The frozen metal was discovered through biased research practices."
Scientific research is based on standard practices and not on personal bias hence they should not have taken a decision based on the frozen metals. Bias prevents a researcher from taking an objective look at experimental observations before arriving at a conclusion.
The greatest pitfall that must be avoided when conducting a scientific study is bias.
A bias is introduced when there is a disparity between observation and interpretation of data in a scientific study.
In the case of this question, the researchers already wanted to establish the possibility of obtaining a carbonless fuel. Their minds were so clouded with this bias that they forgot to thoroughly investigate the pieces of frozen metal thereby arriving at a lobe-sided, unscientific conclusion. This makes their work, "bad" science.
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Answer:
it would be A The conditions of the experiment are not replicate able or repeatable.
Explanation:
A team of researchers is working on a project to make a new kind of carbonless fuel. During their experiment, there is an explosion that destroys the lab. While they are cleaning the debris, they discover three pieces of frozen metal. The researchers were excited to report that they had discovered a fuel that burns so clean it becomes cold. Other scientists attempt to make the carbonless fuel but are unsuccessful. Which statement best explains why this scenario represents "bad" science?
The conditions of the experiment are not replicable or repeatable.
The process of making clean fuel is known due to the explosion.
The frozen metal was discovered through biased research practices.
The result of clean fuel production, the frozen metal, is not observable.
If you dissolve 0.1 mol of formic acid in 1 L of water, ther esulting solution contains 0.004 mol of H₃O+. Based on this information, is formic acid a strong acid, or is it a weak acid?
Please explain!
In an ideal case, the acid would completely protonate. such an acid would be a strong acid. Dissociation of Formic acid looks like:
HCOOH + H₂O → COOH⁻ + H₃O⁺
one mole of formic acid should give one mole of Hydronium(H₃O⁺) ions
similarly, 0.1 moles of formic acid should produce 0.1 moles of hydronium ions. but we know that it is not the case, a much lesser amount is actually formed.
Which means that Formic acid did not completely dissociate into COOH⁻ and H⁺ ions.
Hence, Formic Acid is a weak acid
We know
Any acid
Containing carbon is weak Containing no carbon is strongFormic acid stands for HCOOH
It contains C means dissociation is less .
The dissociation of H+ is less means acidity is less.
Weak acidAssuming that no equilibria other than dissolution are involved, calculate the concentration of all solute species in each of the following solution of salt in contact with a solution containing a common ion. Show that changes in the initial concentrations:
PbCl2(s) in 0.631 M MgCl2 (MgCl2 is strong electrolyte)
Ksp PbCl2 = 1.6 × 10−5
The concentration of all solute species in the solution are:
[tex][Mg^{2+} ] = 0.631 M \\ [Pb] = 1.0 \times 10^{-5} M \\[Cl^{-} ] = 1.26 M[/tex]
MgCl₂ (0.631 M) is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.
MgCl₂(aq) ⇒ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
Considering the molar ratios, the initial concentrations of Mg²⁺ and Cl⁻ are:
[tex]\frac{0.631 mol MgCl_2}{L} \times \frac{1molMg^{2+} }{1molMgCl_2} = \frac{0.631molMg^{2+}}{L} \\\frac{0.631 mol MgCl_2}{L} \times \frac{2molCl^{-} }{1molMgCl_2} = \frac{1.26molCl^{-}}{L}[/tex]
Cl⁻ is a common ion between MgCl₂ and PbCl₂. To consider the solution equilibrium for PbCl₂ (a sparingly soluble salt), we will make an ICE chart.
PbCl₂(s) ⇄ Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
I 0 1.26
C +x +2x
E x 1.26+x
The solubility product constant, Ksp, is:
[tex]Ksp = 1.6 \times 10^{-5} = [Pb^{2+} ][Cl^{-} ]^{2} = (x) (1.26+x)^{2}[/tex]
Since 1.26 >>> x, 1.26 + x ≈ 1.26.
[tex]Ksp = 1.6 \times 10^{-5} = (x) (1.26)^{2}\\x = 1.0 \times 10^{-5}[/tex]
The concentration of all solute species in the solution are:
[tex][Mg^{2+} ] = 0.631 M\\ [Pb] = x = 1.0 \times 10^{-5} M\\[Cl^{-} ] = 1.26+x = 1.26 M[/tex]
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Calculate the volume of a 89.51 g sample of carbon dioxide at 281.8 K and 843.9 torr. Round your answer
to the nearest L. Do not include units.
Answer:
1,000.000
Explanation:
Amphiphilic molecule: ___________
a. have both oxidizing and reducing groups.
b. are micelles.
c. have chromophores in two different wavelength regions.
d. have both acidic and basic groups.
e. have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups.
H2+O=???????????????????
Answer:
H₂O
Explanation:
Two molecules of Hydrogen and one molecules of Oxygen, when mixed, create H₂O, or water. There is no scientific name for H₂O due to it's common name. It is just refereed to as "water" or H₂O.
why styrene undergoes and ionic polymerization at a faster rate than p methoxystyrene
Answer:
In styrene, there is a phenyl group which is electron-withdrawing. So the electronic density in the double bonds increases, hence easy to associate as monomers. While in methoxystyrene, there is a carbonyl group which is not electron deficient. so no easy association with monomers.
Explanation:
[tex]{ \sf{styrene \: is \: phenylethene \: }} \\ { \sf{its \: polymer \: is \: polystyrene}}[/tex]
HELP ASAS 15 POINTS
When using the process of evaporation to separate a mixture, what is left behind in the evaporating dish?
A. None of these.
B. The liquid evaporates and the solid is left in the dish.
C. The mixture does not separate, and the entire mixture evaporates.
D. The mixture does not separate, and the entire mixture remains in the dish.
Answer:
liquid will be evaporated while solid remains
A base which can be used to relieve indigestion
Explanation:
Antacids are medications used to manage the symptoms of indigestion and heartburn. Antacids contain active ingredients that are bases. These allow antacids to neutralize any stomach acid which could be causing digestive discomfort.
Rewrite this measurement with a simpler unit, if possible.
4.5·m2m2m
Answer:
why are people s opinions and prejudices her greatest obstacles
what is the zeff of carbon ??????
plz bata do
Answer : La carga nuclear efectiva (Zef) es la carga positiva neta experimentada por un electrón en un átomo polielectrónico. El término "efectiva" se usa porque el efecto pantalla de los electrones más cercanos al núcleo evita que los electrones en orbitales superiores experimenten la carga nuclear completa
Explanation:
arrange the metals sodium,copper, and magnesium in the decreasing order of their reactivity
Answer:
sodium>magenisium>copper
You are
working with a combustible material. Which piece of safety
equipment is most important to have on hand?
Which statement describes the number of protons in each atom of an element? (1 point)
The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving from
left to right across each row of the periodic table.
The number of protons is given by the mass number, which increases by one moving from left
to right across each row of the periodic table.
The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving down
in its column in the periodic table.
The number of protons is given by the mass number, which increases by one moving down in
its column in the periodic table.
By definition of atomic number, the correct answers are:
"The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving from left to right across each row of the periodic table." and "The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving down in its column in the periodic table."You have to know that atoms are made up of a nucleus made up of protons and neutrons, and a shell made up of electrons. Protons are positively charged, while neutrons are electrically neutral (that is, they have zero charge). Therefore the atomic nucleus always has a positive charge. On the other hand, electrons are negatively charged.
The atomic number is the total number of protons that make up the atomic nucleus of a given chemical element and is represented by the letter Z.
An atom is naturally neutral and has the same number of electrons and protons.
The atomic number is used to classify the elements within the periodic table of elements, going from the smallest to the largest number of protons in the nucleus as you progress through the rows and columns of the table. That is, as you travel a period (row) from left to right and as you travel a group (column) from top to bottom, the atomic number increases.
In summary, the correct answers are:
"The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving from left to right across each row of the periodic table." and "The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving down in its column in the periodic table."Learn more about the atomic number: https://brainly.com/question/1262368?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
The answer is "The number of protons is given by the atomic number, which increases by one moving from left to right across each row of the periodic table."
Explanation:
If you look at the periodic table, the elements atomic numbers increase from left to right by one. Therefore, the protons also increase by one from left to right because the number of protons in an element is the same as the atomic number.
What would be the name of this compound?
Answer:
2,3 Dimethyl hexane
Explanation:
First, start the count from which side is given the CH3 smallest number
first; the longest carbon chain in this compound is 6
and you don't have any double and triple bonds or functional groups so it is Hexane
you start to count from the right side to give the branch molecules the smallest number ..
CH3 = methyl
and you have 2 methyl in this compound ..
and 2 mean you must write ( Di )
you write the name in this way
2,3 Dimethyl hexane
hope this helps you.
stay safe ...
what is ethylene oxcide used for?
soaking of instruments
steam autoclave
cold sterilization
gas autoclave
Answer:
Ethylene oxide, also known as C2H4O, is commonly used for sterilizing things, particularly medical equipment. Cold sterilization is a form of sterilization, so, "cold sterilization" is correct.
Let me know if this helps!
Answer: Ethylene oxcide is used for cold sterilization
Explanation:
One of the electron transitions in a hydrogen atom produces infrared light with a wavelength of
8.231 x 10°m. What amount of energy causes this transition?
A transition occurs when an electron absorbs energy and moves from one energy level to another.
Let us recall the formula;
E = hc/λ
h= planks constant = 6.6 * 10^-34 Js
c = speed of light = 3 * 10^8 ms-1
λ = wavelength =
We can see from the question that the exponent in the value for the wavelength was not properly rendered hence we can not be able to substitute values and obtain a numerical answer for the energy of the infrared radiation.
However, if all the values are properly substituted, then the energy of the infrared radiation can conveniently be obtained.
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What is the difference between the chemical formula of water and carbon dioxide?
The chemical formula of water is H2O, and the chemical formula of carbon dioxide is CO2. This means that water has 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen, which carbon dioxide has 1 atom of carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen. The only similar atom that the two molecules have in common is oxygen. CO2 has one more atom of oxygen than H2O. Hope this helps!
H2O is water. CO2 is CD.
Which option is an isotope with 6 protons and 8 neutrons? (1 point)
O oxygen-6
o carbon-14
o oxygen-14
o carbon-8
Answer:
Carbon-14
Explanation:
It is because it have 6 protons and 8 neutrons which are added together to form an atomic mass of 14.
The mass number of an isotope is the sum of the number of protons and number of neutrons hence the correct answer is carbon-14.
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
The atomic number is the same as the number of protons in the atom. Since there are six protons in the atom, the element must be carbon.
There are eight neutrons meaning that the mass number is 8 + 6 = 14
Therefore, the isotope is carbon-14.
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A change in direction in a wave when it passes through an opening is called
Answer:
Refraction
Explanation:
the change in direction of waves that occurs when waves travel from one medium to another. ... Diffraction is the bending of waves around obstacles and openings. The amount of diffraction increases with increasing wavelength
Answer:
A change in direction in a wave when it passes through an opening is called diffraction.
I hope this helps
The element europium exists in nature as two isotopes: has a mass of u and has a mass of u. The average atomic mass of europium is u. Calculate the relative abundance of the two europium isotopes.
Answer:
Problem Details
The element europium exists in nature as two isotopes: 151Eu has a mass of 150.9196 amu, and 153Eu has a mass of 152.9209 amu. The average atomic mass of europium is 151.96 amu. Calculate the relative abundance of the two europium isotopes.
answer:
151Eu = 48%, 153Eu = 52%
Consider the reaction: NaNO3(s) + H2SO4(l) NaHSO4(s) + HNO3(g) ΔH° = 21.2 kJ
How much heat must absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s)?
Answer:
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4gh7
Stibnite, Sb2S3, is a dark gray mineral from which antimony metal is obtained. What is the mass percent of antimony in the sulfide? If you have 1.00 kg of an ore that contains 10.6% antimony, what mass of Sb2S3 (in grams) is in the ore?
Answer:
duw8 Wert gsi
Explanation:
pues pues y 8y1rcuecisscfjfj3eoeu xv cihskdkkd HD jekifeuifkeñ elijo eh fh FC eh SSH DJ djdvheshdhs
The mass percent of antimony in the sulfide is 71.7% and the mass of Sb2S3 is 0.148 g.
What is mass percent?Mass percent is defined as a way of expressing a concentration or describing a component in a particular mixture.
To calculate the mass percent of an element in a compound, divide the mass of the element in 1 mole of the compound by the molar mass of the compound and multiply the result by 100.
Mass percent = Mass of chemical / Total mass of compound x 100
Mass of ore = 10 kg
% antimony in ore = 10.6%
= 10.6 / 100 = 0.106 g
Mass of antimony = 0.106 g
Mass percent = Mass of antimony / Mass of stibnite x 100
71.7% = 0.106 / X x 100
X = 0.106 x 1000 / 71.7 x 1000
= 106 / 717 = 0.148 g
Thus, the mass percent of antimony in the sulfide is 71.7% and the mass of Sb2S3 is 0.148 g.
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#SPJ2
How
many grams of oxygen gas
are
produced
when 2.43x10(4) g of KClO3
are
completely
reacted
according
to
the
following
chemical
equation:
2 KClO₃(s)
→
2 KCl(s)
+
3 O₂(g)
Answer:
2 KCl(s)
Explanation:
just took the exam
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 9717.75 grams of oxygen gas are produced when 2.43×10⁴ grams of KClO₃ are completely reacted.
The balanced reaction is:
2 KClO₃ → 2 KCl + 3 O₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
KClO₃: 2 moles KCl: 2 moles O₂: 3 molesThe molar mass of each compound is:
KClO₃: 122.55 g/mole KCl: 74.55 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
KClO₃: 2 moles× 122.55 g/mole= 245.1 gramsKCl: 2 moles× 74.55 g/mole= 149.1 gramsO₂: 3 moles× 32 g/mole= 96 gramsThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 245.1 grams of KClO₃ form 96 grams of O₂, 2.43×10⁴ grams of KClO₃ form how much mass of O₂?
[tex]mass of O_{2} =\frac{2.43x10^{4} grams of KClO_{3} x 96 grams of O_{2}}{245.1grams of KClO_{3} }[/tex]
mass of O₂= 9517.75 grams
In summary, 9717.75 grams of oxygen gas are produced when 2.43×10⁴ grams of KClO₃ are completely reacted.
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