Which of the following describes the difference between scientific theories and scientific laws

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A scientific law describes an observed pattern found in nature without explaining it. The theory is the explanation.

Explanation:


Related Questions

3) Match the six kingdoms with the characteristics that describe them:

a) archaea
b) planetaria
c) animalia
d) bacteria
e) fungi
f) protista
g) alumalae
h) somalia
i) plantae

1)______unicellular ; prokaryotic ; bacteria, blue-green algae, spirochete
2)______sunicellular ; prokaryotic ; halophiles, thermophiles
3)______unicellular/multicellular ; eukaryotic ; dinoflagelletes, golden-brown and yellow-green algae, diatoms, amoeba
4)______multicellular ; eukaryotic ; all plants
5)______unicellular/multicellular ; eukaryotic ; molds, yeasts, mushrooms
6)______multicellular ; eukaryotic ; all animals

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

d) bacteria

e) fungi

f) protista

g) alumalae

h) somalia

i) plantae

The six kingdoms with their respective characteristics are as follow :

d) bacteria

e) fungi

f) protista

g) alumalae

h) somalia

i) plantae

What are the 6 kingdoms of classification?

Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia are the six kingdoms of life into which organisms are typically split into three domains.

These classifications are based on commonalities or shared traits among organisms. Cell type, nutrition uptake, and reproduction are a few of the aspects that are taken into account when placing an organism. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are the two primary types of cells.

Photosynthesis, absorption, and ingestion are typical methods of nutrient acquisition. Asexual and sexual reproduction are both types of reproduction.

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Which organelle holds DNA information and controls the cell?

Answers

Answer:The nucleus

Explanation:The nucleus is the largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell and is considered to be the cell's control center. It contains most of the cell's DNA, which makes up chromosomes and is encoded with the genetic instructions for making proteins

Answer:

The nucleus

Explanation:

The chart below compares the characteristics of four different cells.
Which cell most likely represents a plant cell?
a) Cell W
b) Cell X
c) Cell Y
d) Cell Z

Answers

Cell X is the only cell that has a chloroplast, and the chloroplast is used for photosynthesis. So it is B.

What is the molecule that a consumer stores energy in?

Answers

Answer:

The ATP molecule can store energy in the form of a high energy phosphate bond joining the terminal phosphate group to the rest of the molecule. In this form, energy can be stored at one location, then moved from one part of the cell to another, where it can be released to drive other biochemical reactions.

Explanation:

Help olds i this question

Answers

i believe the first and third one, not the chloroplast, that is just plants, and i believe the vacuole is for animals only not 100% sure, someone please confirm

Answer:

third one

Explanation:

Which of the body’s systems provides movements of the skeleton, organs, and maintains body temperature and posture?

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal muscles also: Maintain posture and body position; Support soft tissues; Guard entrances and exits to the digestive and urinary tracts; and, Maintain body temperature

Analogy for chloroplast
Not including solar panels

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplast is like an electrical system - it takes energy from the sun and uses it to power the cell just like how an electrical system uses electricity to power the appliances in a house.

Answer:

An electrical system

Explanation:

3. Climate change has been a topic repeatedly mentioned in our study of Marine Science.

How does Jackson express the impact that climate change has on corals? Based on how

he uses it, what do you infer the word symbiosis to mean?

Answers

Answer:

Climate change lead to the destruction of corals due a warming of the oceans, increase in ocean acidity as gases such as carbon dioxide are absorbed into the oceans, rise in sea level due to melting glaciers and increase in precipitation, changes in storm patterns, etc.

Symbiosis is a close relationship between two dissimilar organisms which usually results in benefits to one or both organisms.

Note: The study material was not provided.

Explanation:

Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities have led to an increase in global surface temperature. This has resulted in a warming of the oceans, increase in ocean acidity as gases such as carbon dioxide are absorbed into the oceans, rise in sea level due to melting glaciers and increase in precipitation, changes in storm patterns, etc.

The warming of the oceans poses a great threat to life and activities in the ocean. Coral reefs especially are affected by a warming of the ocean in the following ways:

mass coral bleaching- with increase in ocean temperature, corals remove the algae living in association with them that are responsible for their colour, thereby turning corals white. With prolonged bleaching periods, the corals eventually eventually die .Sea level rise: with rise in sea level comes a likelihood of increase in flow of sediments into the sea. This sediments when deposited on corals found near land suffocates and kill the corals.Changes in storm patterns: stronger and more frequent storms can lead to a destruction of coral reefs. Increase in the acidity of oceans results in death of corals.

Corals and algae exist in a symbiotic (mutualistic) relationship in coral reefs. The coral provides the algae with a protected environment and compounds they need for photosynthesis. In return, the algae produce oxygen and help the coral to remove wastes.

Therefore, symbiosis is a close relationship between two dissimilar organisms which usually results in benefits to one or both organisms.

Suppose you relocate a fish from a freshwater ecosystem to a marine ecosystem. What abiotic factor in the marine ecosystem will most likely make it hard for the fish to survive?

Answers

Answer:

Water concentration,Salts concentration will most likely make it hard for the fish to survive.

Explanation:

As Mia mixed two substances in a test tube, she noticed that the test tube became warm. She also noticed gas coming from the test tube. Based on Mia's observations, what was most likely occurring inside the test tube?

Answers

Answer:

A new substance was forming

Explanation:

I did the quiz ahah

Chemical reactions can take many forms, including synthesis, breakdown, single replacement, double replacement, combustion, and acid-base reactions. Thus, option A is correct.

What different chemical reaction possible in test tube?

Typically, test tubes are composed of glass or plastic. They can be used to heat fluids, conduct chemical reactions, and even propagate living things.

An effective visual clue (a color change, precipitate, or gas production) as proof of a chemical reaction is often provided by a quick reaction carried out in a test tube.

One or more of the following events can indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred: The reaction flask's interior has undergone a color shift. Gas has developed. Typically, the presence of bubbles indicates that a gas has formed.

Therefore, A new substance was forming

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HELP!!!!!!!!! points and brainiest will be rewarded^^

Which phrase best characterizes diffusion and osmosis?

A. movement of particles from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration

B. active transport of particles up a concentration gradient

C. passive transport of particles down a concentration gradient

D. movement through a cell membrane using ATP

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Believe me it’s B.

Which of the following correctly compares Earth’s inner core and mantle?

A
The inner core is thinner than the mantle.

B
The inner core is less dense than the mantle.

C
The inner core is a liquid and the mantle is a solid.

D
The inner core is closer to the crust than the mantle.

Answers

C. hope this helped

Answer:

B

Explanation:

So let’s start by eliminating, D is saying the inner core is closer to the crust than mantle and that is innocent C is also incorrect because the inner core is not liquid its a solid and A the inner core is not thinner than the mantle

PLEASE HELPPPPScientists study organisms when learning to classify them. What is the BEST way to determine its’ classification?


A.How the organism develops


B.How much food it eats in a day


C.What type of habitat it lives in


D.How many organisms of that type are alive

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I think this is the right answer? I'm not completely sure.

HELPPPP ASAPPPPP PLS

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Commensalism is an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm. Hope this helped :)

Answer:

A tree frog uses a plant to hide from it's predators and to shelter itself from bad weather.

Explanation:

Commensalism: an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm

The tree benefits from the use of the plant, but the plant isn't harmed or benefited.

What are "Superior Vena Cava" and "Inferior Vena Cava" ?
Please can you explain?

Answers

Answer:

inferior vena cava (IVC) is the vein that carries deoxygentated blood back into the heart so the blood can become oxygenated again. It is the vein at the bottom of the heart. The superior vena cava (SVC) carries the oxygenated blood back into the body. It carries blood from your neck, head upper chest, and arms to your heart.

PLEASE I WILL MARK AND 5 STARS < THANKS

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is heterozygous.

Explanation:

The pea pods are heterozygous for pod color (Gg).

"G" is the dominant gamete and "g" is non-dominant. This explains why the pod in the fourth square is yellow because there is no "G" gamete, which would dominate the "g" gamete and make the pod green.

What’s the answer to this?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

rna doesnt have thymine

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Put the process of making coal in order

Answers

Answer:2 3 1 4 is the order.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP 1 QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

D.) All are important factors of natural selection

Explanation:

i have a strong feeling the answer to that is all of the above, since all of thise yshally have something to do with natural selection.

i need help on this one!

Answers

i wish i could help but i’m not sure :(

what cells make up the monkeys in Osmosis Jones

Answers

Answer:

im guessing white blood cells i have never seen osmosis jones sorry :(

Explanation:

The cells that make up the monkeys in Osmosis Jones are known as White blood cells.

What is Osmosis?

Osmosis may be defined as the process that significantly involves the movement of water from a solution with a high concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration of water molecules, through a semi-permeable membrane.

White blood cells play numerous important functions in the body of each and every living organism. They perform the function of protecting the body against infections. These cells have an important role in inflammation along with allergic responses.

There are two types of white blood cells that are considerably formed in the bone marrow. They are phagocytes and lymphocytes.

Therefore, the cells that make up the monkeys in Osmosis Jones are known as White blood cells.

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Light energy is converted into chemical energy or food in the?
A. folds of the mitochondria of plant and animal cells
B. nuclei of plant and animal cells
C. ribosomes of animal cells
D. chloroplasts of plant cells
E. both a and c
PLSS HELP ASAP!!

Answers

It might be E sorry if i’m wrong♡︎♡︎

Please help me will give Brainiest
Using the words: Chromosome, Genes, Dna, and nucleus; describe how genetic information is stored in cells. Make sure your answers are as clear and detailed as possible. *

Answers

Answer:

Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.

A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes.

Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.

A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.

Some traits are caused by mutated genes that are inherited or that are the result of a new gene mutation.

Proteins are probably the most important class of material in the body. Proteins are not just building blocks for muscles, connective tissues, skin, and other structures. They also are needed to make enzymes. Enzymes are complex proteins that control and carry out nearly all chemical processes and reactions within the body. The body produces thousands of different enzymes. Thus, the entire structure and function of the body is governed by the types and amounts of proteins the body synthesizes. Protein synthesis is controlled by genes, which are contained on chromosomes.

The genotype (or genome) is a person’s unique combination of genes or genetic makeup. Thus, the genotype is a complete set of instructions on how that person’s body synthesizes proteins and thus how that body is supposed to be built and function.

The phenotype is the actual structure and function of a person’s body. The phenotype is how the genotype manifests in a person—not all the instructions in the genotype may be carried out (or expressed). Whether and how a gene is expressed is determined not only by the genotype but also by the environment (including illnesses and diet) and other factors, some of which are unknown.

A karyotype is a picture of the full set of chromosomes in a person’s cells.

Genes

Humans have about 20,000 to 23,000 genes.

DNA

Genes consist of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA contains the code, or blueprint, used to synthesize a protein. Genes vary in size, depending on the sizes of the proteins for which they code. Each DNA molecule is a long double helix that resembles a spiral staircase containing millions of steps. The steps of the staircase consist of pairs of four types of molecules called bases (nucleotides). In each step, the base adenine (A) is paired with the base thymine (T), or the base guanine (G) is paired with the base cytosine (C). Each extremely long DNA molecule is coiled up inside one of the chromosomes.

Explanation:

A theme in biology is how structure is related to function. Discuss how the structures of the different chambers and vessels of the heart relate to their functions. Answer should consist of 3-5 sentences, citing specific chambers of the heart to their function and why.

Answers

Answer: Different chambers of the heart perform different functions.

Explanation:

The human heart has four chambers the two atria as well as two ventricles. The function of the lower chambers of the heart is to pump out blood. The atria or upper chambers receive blood. The right atrium obtains blood from the superior vena cava then the blood moves towards the right ventricle where the deoxygenated blood is pumped out to the lungs. From the left ventricles the blood is pumped to all the parts of the body.

The heart is the major and the most important organ of the circulatory system that is responsible for transporting the oxygenated blood to the organs and deoxygenated blood from the organs.

The organ has four sections including the atrium and the ventricles. Different functions of various chambers can be explained as:

The upper right compartment is called the atrium and accepts the blood through veins and transports them to the right ventricle.

The lower right compartment is called the right ventricle that receives blood from the atrium and sends it to the lungs for supplementing it with the oxygen molecules.

The upper left compartment is called the left atrium and gets loaded with oxygenated blood from the lungs and transports it to the left ventricle.

The lower left compartment is called the left ventricle that receives the oxygenated blood from the upper compartment and pumps it to all the body organs.

Therefore, different chambers of the heart perform various functions.

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If a cell's DNA contains 20% Guanine, what percent of the cell's DNA will be Thymine?

Answers

Answer:

if you ask a tutor u can get the answer faster

what are bodies of rock or gas named for ancient gods?

Answers

Answer:

wait, now i search internet and i tell u.

What general shape do water molecules have?

long chain
circular
straight
bent angle

Answers

Answer:

Your answer should be bent angle

Explanation:

A water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom, and its overall structure is bent. This is because the oxygen atom, in addition to forming bonds with the hydrogen atoms, also carries two pairs of unshared electrons. Hope this helped :)

______tissue serves to support, protect,and bind together other tissues of the body

Answers

Answer:

Connective tissue serves to support, protect, and bind together other tissues of the body.

Explanation: Connective tissue serves to support, protect, and bind together other tissues of the body. 2. Epithelial tissue is a protective covering on body surfaces.

I need help in question 11. Why is genetic diversity reduced?

Answers

Answer:

The genetic diversity present in a population that is going for extinct, is lost. All these factors mean that even though the actual population size might be very large, the effective population size and therefore the amount of genetic diversity inside a colony is dramatically reduced in relation to the solitary species.

What are the relationships that are present between the frequency, wavelength, and amplitude of a wave?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional to each other. Such that longer waves have lower frequencies, and shorter waves have higher frequencies. The amplitude or height of a wave is measured from the peak to the trough.

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