Which is an example of genetic drift?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Genetic drift, gene flow, mutations, and natural selection are responsible for the change in the gene pool over time. Example of genetic drift: a population of rabbits with alleles B and b, both alleles are present in equal frequencies p = 0.5 and q = 0.5 if 10 parents reproduce the probability of having an offspring with alleles B or b is 0.5; however, by chance, a slight difference in the offspring allele frequency might occur due to random sampling. As a result, in the next generation, the allele frequencies will change slightly to new frequencies by chance to become p = 0.4 and q = 0.6. in the following generations, the random sampling of alleles continues and the change in allele frequency will be greatly different from the initial 0.5 frequency due to genetic drift. Even though genetic drifting is one of the factors that participate in the evolutionary process of the genetic pool by increasing or decreasing a certain allele’s frequency, however, it does not influence the adaptation of individuals to the environment since the affected genes may be harmful or beneficial genes.

Resources:

Masel, J. (2011). Genetic drift. Current Biology, 21(20), R837-R838.‏

Kliman, R. M. (2016). Encyclopedia of evolutionary biology. Academic Press.‏

Maloy, S., & Hughes, K. (Eds.). (2013). Brenner’s Encyclopedia of Genetics. Academic Press.‏

Clark, M, A., Douglas, M., & Choi, J. (2018). Biology 2e. Openstax

©BiologyOnline. Content provided and moderated by BiologyOnline Editors.

Answer 2
An example of genetic drift is a population of rabbits with alleles a and b both of them are present in equal frequencies p=0.5 and q = 0.5 if 10 parents reproduce

Related Questions

1. A woman presents breast milk production without being pregnant and without having
given birth in accordance with the above it is most likely that in the body of this
woman there hypersecretion of
a. Insulin
B. Prolactin
C. Cortisol
D. Secretina

Answers

the answer is B! prolactin

The answer is B. Hope this helps! You got this!

what traits could a plant that it would help it grow better in space

Answers

LED lights shine above to give the plants the energy they need to grow, and expandable plastic walls provide protection for the leaves as they get taller. So far, astronauts have just grown red romaine lettuce

Answer:

LED lights shine above to give the plants the energy they need to grow, and expandable plastic walls provide protection for the leaves as they get taller. So far, astronauts have just grown red romaine lettuce, but in the future, they will grow cabbage and tomatoes with seeds from the next SpaceX delivery.

Explanation:

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C What is the important of making prority

Answers

Answer:

Priorities will guide you in life's decisions and keep you on track. Most importantly, priorities will give you the confidence to say "no." They help you identify what's truly needed in your life, versus what someone else feels is important.

Answer:

The importance of it are Establishing priorities is necessary in order to complete everything that needs to be done. Prioritization is important because it with allow you to give your attention to tasks that are important and urgent so that you can later focus on lower priority tasks.

Why is it difficult to bond three phosphate groups to Adenosine?

They have the same charge and repel each other.

They form a strong attraction to each other.

They are like opposite poles of a magnet.

The energy is evenly dispersed across all three bonds.

Answers

I think that answer is they are like Opposite poles of magnet.

I really hope it’s right

The four types of nitrogen bases of DNA nucleotides are
,
, guanine, and cytosine.

Answers

Answer:

adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).

Explanation:

I took 6 years of a biomedical academy

Answer:

adenine (A, thymine (T)......you don't read your book ......first you read your book ....plz for your bright future...

When core body temperature rises, blood vessels in the skin
get wider, allowing a larger volume of blood to flow near the skin surface. This is called:
A. Negative feedback
B. Vasodilation
C. Shivering
D. Vasoconstriction

Answers

Answer:

B.Vasodilation

Explanation:

as vasodilation is the widening of blood vessels

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Pls Answer it for 50 points pls What is arsenic???

Answers

Arsenic is natural element widely distributed in the earth's crust.

There are two forms of arsenic organic and inorganic.

Symbol: As

Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p³

Atomic number: 33

Atomic mass: 74.9216 u

Electronegativity: 2.18

Answered by Gauthmath must click thanks and mark brainliest

At the time Hutton proposed his ideas about the age of rocks, how old was Earth believed to be by most people in Scotland?

Answers

Answer:

In the late eighteenth century, when Hutton was carefully examining the rocks, it was generally believed that Earth had come into creation only around six thousand years earlier (on October 22, 4004 B.C.

James Hutton was a Scottish naturalist and geologist who discovered the age of the earth. The earth was believed to be 6000 years old by the Scottish people.

Who was James Hutton?

James Hutton is the father of modern geology and was involved in the discovery of the earth's age and the soil formation from the parent rocks. He made his contribution to discovering the age of Earth based on his observation rather than on assumptions.

Before he discovered the earth age, it was believed by the Scottish people that the planet was six thousand years old. He discovered the process of soil formation by weathering the parent and bog rocks that accumulated as sediments over years and allowed the discovery of the planet's age.

Therefore, it is believed that the earth was 6000 years old.

Learn more about James Hutton here:

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Match the following STDs with their descriptions. 1. can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness gonorrhea 2. can cause burning urination and infertility chlamydia 3. similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly syphilis 4. parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge 5 crabs 5. pubic lice that cause itching trichomoniasis 6. untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters 1 HPV 7. can cause genital warts or cervical cancer 6 genital herpes

Answers

Answer:

1. Syphilis

2. Gonorrhea

3. Chlamydia

4. Trichomoniasis

5. Crabs

6. Genital herpes

7. HPV

Explanation:

STD is an acronym for sexually transmitted disease and it can be defined as diseases that are easily transmissible or contractable from another person through sexual intercourse. Thus, STD spread from an infected person to an uninfected person while engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse. Some examples of STDs are gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV, HPV, etc.

Generally, contracting STDs has a detrimental effect to a patient because it causes an opening (break) or sore in the body of the carrier (patient) and as such making them vulnerable to diseases that are spread through bodily fluids e.g human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis, staphylococcus, AIDS, etc.

1. Syphilis: can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness.

2. Gonorrhea: can cause burning urination and infertility

3. Chlamydia: similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly

4. Trichomoniasis: parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge.

5. Crabs: pubic lice that cause itching.

6. Genital herpes: untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters

7. HPV: can cause genital warts or cervical cancer. HPV is an abbreviation for human papillomavirus and it's a virus that causes most common sexually transmitted infection, giving rise to skin or mucous membrane growths (warts).

Answer:

1) syphilis

2) gonorrhea

3) chlamydia

4) trichomoniasis

5) crabs

6) genital herpes

7) HPV

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a genetic disease caused by mutation of the PAH gene, which normally produces the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxase. This enzyme is essential for the conversion of the amino acid phenylalanine into tyrosine. Without the enzyme, phenylalanine builds up in the blood and tissues of various body regions. It can produce severe skin discolorations and foul odor, but also intellectual disabilities and behavioral problems. Some people may experience only one type of PKU symptoms and not the others. PKU is an example of

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Pleiotropy.

Explanation:

Pleiotropy is the number of disorders where multiple, and unrelated organ systems are affected in the body of an individual. Phenylketonuria (PKU) is the most cited example of pleiotropy in humans.

It is an inherited disorder that is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase due to mutation in the PAH gene, This enzyme is necessary to convert the essential amino acid phenylalanine to tyrosine. By this disorder, multiple organ systems are affected such as severe skin discolorations and foul odor, and other intellectual disabilities and behavioral problems.

For guinea pigs, the allele for short hair (H) is dominant to the allele for long hair (h) and the allele for white claws (C) is dominant to the allele for black claws (c). A male guinea pig is mated with a female guinea pig that is heterozygous for both aforementioned traits. Of all of the offspring have short hair and around half have black claws, what is the most probable genotype of the father

Answers

Answer:

The father most likely has HH and cc as its genotypes.

Explanation:

Which of the following is present in eukaryotes......
A) Cell wall B) Flagellum
C)Diploid nucleus D) membrane bounded organelles

Answers

D. membrane bounded organelles

Answer:

Membrane bounded organelles are present in eukaryotes..

Explanation:

hope it is helpful to

The meaning of the term ionic bond

Answers

It is a type of bond that takes place between positively and negatively charged ions. Example on that is sodium chloride

Answer:

A type of Chemical Bonding that includes electrostatic attraction between opposite ions.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are the attraction of two opposite ions.

An ion is an atom that has a net electric charge.

Why monosaccharides are sweet whereas polysaccharide are not​

Answers

Answer:

sweet-receptors bind to specific types of molecules, namely monosaccharides and disaccharides. Polysaccharides are not as sweet because they do not readily bind to the sweet-receptors on our tongue, as the other smaller molecules do

Answer:

ywetywte

Explanation:

gwhwhwhebebd

describe the process of digestion (20marks)​

Answers

Answer:

The processes of digestion include six activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation. The first of these processes, ingestion, refers to the entry of food into the alimentary canal through the mouth.

Accessory organs: Liver: produces bile salts

Small intestine: Mixes chyme with digestive juice

Stomach: Mixes and churns food with gastric juice

Mouth: Ingests food; Chews and mixes food

Explanation:

A person who studies about rocks is Called

Answers

Answer:

Petrologist

Explanation:

Petrology, scientific study of rocks that deals with their composition, texture, and structure; their occurrence and distribution; and their origin in relation to physicochemical conditions and geologic processes.

hope it helped

Answer: Is called a petrologist

Explanation: Petrology is the scientific name for the study of rocks and the conditions in which they form so the person who study's petrology is under the term petrologist

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

The graphs below show the change in temperature and salinity of a region of ocean as an instrument is lowered below the surface. Depth is measured in kilometers below the surface, temperature in degrees Celsius, and salinity in parts per thousand.



What is the most valid conclusion regarding ocean salinity based on the data?

A. Ocean salinity is not related to water temperature.
B. Ocean salinity changes with depth at a steady rate throughout the entire water column.
C. Ocean salinity increases as ocean temperature decreases.
D. Ocean salinity is more stable at higher temperatures than at lower temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

B. Ocean salinity changes with depth at a steady rate throughout the entire water column.

Explanation:

The data in the graph shows that Ocean salinity changes with the depth at a steady rate throughout the entire water column because when the water table rises it brings salts with them at the top  so there is high concentration of salts in the upper layers as compared to other layers and going deep in the soil the concentration of salts becomes very low due to upper movement of salts.

Answer:

B. Ocean salinity changes with depth at a steady rate throughout the entire water column.

Explanation:

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Based on his job duties, what kind of support services professional is Timothy? What type of skills are critical to Timothy's work?
Timothy is a support services professional at a large hospital. His job role requires him to sometimes work with law enforcement
personnel if a security threat situation arises.

Timothy is a _
A: transport technician
B: biomedical engineer
C: head of security

The general skills that Timothy needs most are
_ skills.
A: interpersonal
B: mathematical
C: reading

Answers

Answer:

1C: head of security

2A: interpersonal

Explanation:

Timothy is the head of security and its job requires him to work with law enforcement  personnel if a security threat situation arises. Interpersonal skills are the type of skills are critical to Timothy's work. Interpersonal is relating to relationships or communication between people and we can say that this skill is important for the head of security to do his job efficiently and in a good manner.

How do mitochondria differ from chloroplast

Answers

Explanation:

Mitochondria and chloroplast are organelles found in a plant cell. However, chloroplast is absent in an animal but mitochondria is found in both.

Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients while Chloroplast is the site for photosynthesis in a plant cell.

Answer:

Mitochondria

Known as the powerhouse of the cell, it is responsible for energy metabolism and cellular respiration.

chloroplast

Larger and much more complex than a mitochondrion, it is the site where photosynthesis takes place.

Hope this helps you ❤️

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Describe an equation which is the summary of the process by which a mesophlly cell gives out oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

An equation is math so i dont really know

Explanation:

Dude im sorry im just trying get some racks

Blood pH is sensed by cells known as chemoreceptors that send information about blood pH to the brain via cranial nerve 9 and 10. In order to correct changes in pH, the ventral respiratory group sends signals to the diaphragm to adjust its rate of contraction. These signals are sent via the phrenic nerve. What serves as the effector in this example

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - The diaphragm.

Explanation:

If there is a response to stimulation if a bodily tissue or organ becomes active and those of the autonomic system involves two neurons, not single neurons like motor pathways of the somatic nervous system.

In this case, the diaphragm is the organ that gets the signal in order to correct or adjust the rate of contraction in response to changes in pH level, Hence, the diaphragm is the organ that is the effector in this case.

Which strand of mRNA would be made during transcription using the DNA strand shown below?


CTG ATA


A. GAC UAU

B. GAC TAT

C. GUC TUT

D. CTG ATA

Answers

Answer:

gac uau

Explanation:

The part of the atom that carries a negative charge is the _____, and the part that carries a positive charge is the _____.

Answers

Answer:

electrons carry negative charge, protons carry positive charge

which type of motion dose not change the amino produced

Answers

Answer:

silent mutation. have a great day! :)

i was gonna answer but they answer already

(h) Which one of the following favours the fastest transpiration rate ? (i) A cool, humid, windy day (ii) A hot, humid, windy day (iii) A hot, humid, still day (iv) A hot, dry, windy day​

Answers

Answer:

Hot temperature, dry and windy environment causes fastest transpiration rate.

option IV


In which of the following stages does the DNA replication and protein
synthesis take place?

Answers

G1 is followed by S phase (synthesis), during which DNA replication takes place. The completion of DNA synthesis is followed by the G2 phase (gap 2), during which cell growth continues and proteins are synthesized in preparation for mitosis.

This organ stores the main metal ion that forms part
of the red blood cell. Which ion is this, and what
molecule is it a part of inside the red blood cell?

Answers

Answer:

a. Iron (Fe) ion

b. Haemoglobin

Explanation:

Red blood cells (RBC), also known as erythrocytes, are one of the cells found in the blood. Red blood cells are the major components of the blood involved with the transport of oxygen throughout the body. Red blood cells are able to do this because they contain proteinous molecules called HAEMOGLOBIN.

Haemoglobin is a molecule that contains hemic iron groups. Haemoglobin is composed of an IRON ION at the core of its structure, which binds to oxygen atom. Hence, according to this question, haemoglobin is a proteinous molecule that contains iron-binding heme groups in the red blood cells.

Mateo and Tomás are identical twins. Mateo was raised by his father and mother, and Tomás was
accidentally placed with another family after a mix-up at the hospital. At the age of 15, the boys ran into
each other at a football game and noticed that they appeared to be mirror images of each other. After
genetic testing proved that they are twins, the families discussed some of the differences between the boys.
Mateo is very athletic and intelligent and excels in basketball, but he does not take school seriously and has
F's in all subjects. Tomás is also athletic and intelligent and excels in baseball, and he makes straight A's as
a result of his strict home life and study routine. Although they are identical twins, what do you think
accounts for the differences in the two boys' academic performance based on the research?

Answers

Answer:

boboboboobbb

Explanation:

step by step

help can be needed please

Answers

These are what I think.

1. B

2. A

3. C

4. D

Diane Dodd raised different fruit fly populations on different food sources. She found that after about 40 generations the evolution of reproductive isolation was under way. The mechanism of evolution responsible for this was Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection.

Explanation:

Natural selection can be defined as a biological process in which species of living organisms having certain traits that enable them to adapt to environmental factors such as predators, competition for food, climate change, sex mates, etc., tend to survive and reproduce, as well as passing on their genes to subsequent generations.

Simply stated, natural selection entails the survival of the fittest. Therefore, the species that are able to adapt to the environment will increase in number while the ones who can't adapt will die and go into extinction.

In this scenario, the mechanism of evolution responsible for this was natural selection because after about 40 generations the evolution of reproductive isolation was under way for the fruit fly. Thus, the more the offsprings that are reproduced by the parent organism, the more likely are they to survive.

Additionally, there is a better chance of having good or beneficial traits being passed from the parent organism to her offsprings.

Other Questions
Convert the following simple sentences into complex sentences. 1.I saw a wounded dog. 2. I was the first participant to reach the spot. In need of help asaappppp Read the passage from "Marriage Is a Private Affair" byChinua Achebe.How does Okeke's change in attitude challenge thepatriarchy?Then one day he received a letter from Nene, and inspite of himself he began to glance through itperfunctorily until all of a sudden the expression on hisface changed and he began to read more carefully.... Our two sons, from the day they learnt thatthey have a grandfather, have insisted on beingtaken to him. I find it impossible to tell them thatyou will not see them. I implore you to allowNnaemeka to bring them home for a short timeduring his leave next month. I shall remain here inLagos...The old man at once felt the resolution he had built upover so many years falling in. He was telling himselfthat he must not give in. He tried to steel his heartagainst all emotional appeals. It was a re-enactment ofHow does Okekes change in attitude challenge the patriarchy?Okeke has no desire to see his grandsons becausethey come from a marriage he did not approve.o Okeke is insulted and disturbed that Nene has senthim such a rude letterO Okeke wants to see his grandsons even though theyare not the product of a traditional arrangedmarriageO Okeke is surprised that his son and daughter-in-lawhave refused to let him see his grandsons. The U.S. dollar depreciates. Explain which of the following events could have caused the depreciation and why. a. The Fed intervened in the foreign exchange market and sold dollars. b. The Fed intervened in the foreign exchange market and bought dollars. c. People began to expect that the U.S. dollar would depreciate. d. The U.S. interest rate differential increased. e. Foreign investment in the United States increased. What was the political tutelage" Chiang spoke of? A company purchased a computer system at a cost of $26,000. The estimated useful life is 8 years, and the estimated residual value is $4,000. Assuming the company uses the double-declining-balance method, what is the depreciation expense for the second year NO LINKS OR ANSWERING WHAT YOU DON'T KNOW. THIS NOT A TEST OR AN ASSESSMENT. PLEASE HELP ME WITH THESE MATH QUESTIONS FOR AN ASSIGNMENT!!! Chapter 10 part 11. What is an extraneous solution and what type of functions might they occur in? 2. Given a vertical asymptote and horizontal asymptote, how would you begin to find an expression for a rational function? What is protection scheme? complete each collaboration with the correct word from the word bank. grab give in old personal quick1. the impression2 look3 items4 a field5 days6 your attention Gii pt: 1 + 2sinxcosx = sinx + 2cosx Pls Help Asap!Write a paragraph that explains your view on what the most important new idea from the 1950s was, and how it impacts life today. A reaction vessel is charged with phosphorus pentachloride, which partially decomposes to phosphorus trichloride and molecular chlorine according to the following reaction: PCl5(g) PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) When the system comes to equilibrium at 250.0C, the equilibrium partial pressures are: PPCl5 = 0.688 atm and PPCl3 = PCl2 = 0.870 atm.Required:What is the value ofKpat this temperature? Suppose that there were a strong correlation between the variables d & f. Which of there is a true statement Can someone do #4 #5 #6? Socialists believe that people should cooperate to produce what is best for themselves. the Church. private individuals. society. What mass of precipitate (in g) is formed when 250.0 mL of 0.150 M CuCl is mixed with excess KOH in the following chemical reaction?CuCl(aq) + 2 KOH(aq) Cu(OH)(s) + 2 KCl(aq) Please fill in only the question marks. Define the advantages that the law affords affords to business corporations. In view of the many advantages that the law affords affords to business corporations, what additional responsibilities or obligations if any should a business corporation have to the public. If you were advising a client on picking a business form explain why a corporation would be a good choice. Also explain why a corporation would be a bad choice. acc 450 Anderson embezzled $20,000 from her company's account in Bank X. At year-end, she hid the shortage by making a deposit on December 31 in Bank X, drawn on Bank Y. She has not recorded the transaction on the books. This is an example of: if a sprinkler waters 1 over 8 of a lawn in 1 over 2 hour, how much time will it take to water the entire lawn? 2 hours 4 hours 10 hours 16 hours