Answer:
The use of enzymes or microorganisms in food preparations is an age-old process. With the advancement of technology, novel enzymes with wide range of applications and specificity have been developed and new application areas are still being explored. Microorganisms such as bacteria, yeast and fungi and their enzymes are widely used in several food preparations for improving the taste and texture and they offer huge economic benefits to industries. Microbial enzymes are the preferred source to plants or animals due to several advantages such as easy, cost-effective and consistent production. The present review discusses the recent advancement in enzyme technology for food industries. A comprehensive list of enzymes used in food processing, the microbial source of these enzymes and the wide range of their application are discussed.
Explanation:
The process where oceanic crust slides under another plate and is melted is called
1. Recycling
2. Sea floor spreading
3. Continental drift
4. Subduction
Answer:
subduction.
Explanation:
An interconnected series of tubes in the cytoplasm is called the _____.
centrioles
mitochondria
golgi body
endoplasmic reticulum
Answer:
Endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
The endoplasmic reticulum is part of the endomembrane system inside almost all eukaryotic cells.
The membrane is continuous with the nuclear membrane. The endoplasmic reticulum is very important for modifying proteins and transporting them in vesicles to the Golgi body for further processing and transport to their final destinations.
The endoplasmic reticulum can be rough (have ribosomes attached) or smooth (lack ribosomes).
What does it mean to germinate?
A. To get sick
B. To grow
C. To drink
D. To fly
Answer:
B. To Grow
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Which of the following best defines the pharynx? an external opening of the body that takes in air a small bone in the wall of the nasal cavity an airway leading from the nose to the trachea an air-filled cavity in the head
Answer:an airway leading from the nose to the treachea.
Explanation:
What is the function of an enzyme?
A.enzymes slow
down chemical
reactions
B.enzymes break
themselves into
small pieces
C.enzymes combine
products to form
reactants
D.enzymes speed up
chemical reactions
Answer: The correct answer is D.)
Explanation:
Enzymes are biological catalysts. Catalysts lower the activation energy for reactions. The lower the activation energy for a reaction, the faster the rate. Thus enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
Tall trees create shade over smaller trees, causing the smaller trees to experience changes in sunlight.
Which is most likely a limited resource for the smaller trees?
energy
reproduction
shelter
water
Answer:
its A energy
Explanation:
edge2021
When is "international day of happiness?"
Answer:
Saturday, March 20
Explanation:
look it up ?
Answer:
March 20th! :)
Explanation:
What does she need from the food she ate and the air she breathes so that she can go on her run? How do Rosa's body systems work together to get the molecules she needs into her cells? How do her cells use these molecules to release energy for her body to run?
The missing part of the question is as follows:
Rosa eats a peanut butter sandwich for lunch. Peanut butter contains a lot of protein, and bread is mostly starch. Rosa plans to go for a run later this afternoon. Rosa is breathing normally.
Answer:
1. The food she ate is peanut butter and bread, the peanut is rich in protein while the bread is rich in carbohydrate which provides sugar (glucose) by breathing she gets oxygen in a sufficient amount to perform cellular respiration (aerobic) to carry out energy for running. Carbohydrates are a better choice of nutrients befors exercise as carbohydrates provide energy immediately.
Aerobic respiration provides a high amount of energy, 36 ATP to be specific, per cycle of cellular respiration.
2. The carbohydrates (glucose) and oxygen she gets from food and breathing react together to perform aerobic cellular respiration to carry out maximum energy. By the digestive system and organs of this system, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose which is diffused into the blood.
Oxygen also diffused to blood from the lungs and heart with the help of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems of her body.
3. By the aerobic cellular respiration process takes place in the mitochondria of the cell helps in providing energy from glucose and oxygen by a three-step process:
Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. Here glucose reacts with oxygen. Which ultimately provide 36 ATP molecules for the cell in a run.
Help pls hurry up .................
Answer:
A(the first one)
Explanation:
Homeostasis maintains the constant internal conditions in an organism. It is important because cells function best with a limited range of conditions. ... All living things have body parts with different functions that help them survive.
In corn plants, ragged leaves (R) are dominant to smooth leaves (r). If two heterozygous ragged leaf
plants are crossed, what are the possible genotypes of the offspring?
A) RR and rr only
B) RR, Rr, and rr only
C) Rr only
D) Rr and rr only
Answer:
B
Explanation:
so heterozygous in this case would be Rr
R r
R RR Rr
r Rr rr
That is my Punnett table if you were wondering
so as you can see there are RR, Rr, and rr
hopefully you understood how to do this
Have a great day
What are the outputs of the Digestive System?
Answer: Digestive processes
Digestive Processes. The processes of digestion include six activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation. The first of these processes, ingestion, refers to the entry of food into the alimentary canal through the mouth.
Explanation:
Answer:
Salivary glands.
Pharynx.
Esophagus.
Stomach.
Small Intestine.
Large Intestine.
Rectum.
Accessory digestive organs: liver, gallbladder, pancreas.
Certain chemicals interfere with the functioning of the electron transport chains in mitochondria. During exercise, a likely effect of such a chemical would be
A. slower breathing
B. quicker responses
C. mental quickness
✔ D. muscle soreness
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
Quicker responses
Explanation:
pex
A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a stop codon is called a-
A. missense mutation
B. nonsense mutation
C. frameshift mutation
D. silent mutation
how are ingneous rocks formed?
Answer:
Hope this helps you mate!
Explanation:
Igneous rock (derived from the Latin word ignis meaning fire), or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic. Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. The magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or crust.
Where does carbohydrate production occur in a chloraplast?
What would happen if the world didn’t have the mantle and the core?
Which sentence is more formal?
Rice is super important for billions of people around the world.
Rice is the staple food for billions of people around the world.
Answer:
I believe the second.
Explanation:
Super important seems to be informal in the first one
How does the section “Many Chemical And Physical Changes Are Happening In Nature” relate to section “Matter Isn't Lost In Photosynthesis”
This chemical change conserves matter. These plants are eaten by animals within and near the stream. Their bodies use the chemical energy stored in their bodies to power their cells and move around.
What is law of mass conservation?The law of conservation of mass usually implies that mass can never be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
When coal is ignited, for instance, the carbon atom transforms into carbon dioxide. The carbon atom changes from a solid to a gas, but its mass remains constant.
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass in an isolated system is neither generated or destroyed by chemical or physical transformations.
The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants, according to the law of conservation of mass.
The two sentences, i.e., “Many Chemical And Physical Changes Are Happening In Nature” relate to section “Matter Isn't Lost In Photosynthesis” as during photosynthesis, mass is conserved but there are many physical and chemical transformations during the process.
Thus, this way these two statements relate to each other.
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3. The radula and crystalline style of molluscs are part of the:
A) reproductive system
B) defensive mechanisms
C) excretory system
D) nervous system
E) digestive system
Answer:
E. digestive system
Explanation:
Mollusks/Molluscs are invertebrates of the Kingdom Animalia. It is said to have the biggest population when it comes to the marine phylum.
It has an organ called the "radula" that is responsible for grinding food. This organ looks like a tongue. Its "crystalline style" is located in the middle part of its gut. It is responsible for secreting enzymes and it helps in extracellular digestions.
Clearly, the radula and crystalline style are both part of the mollusc's digestive system.
What do humans and non-human primates use their hands and feet to do?
The excretory system helps the respiratory system by
O introducing more oxygen into the lungs.
O circulating blood into and out of the lungs.
O removing carbon dioxide that is produced during respiration.
O removing urine that is produced during respiration in
Answer:
The excretory system helps the respiratory system by removing carbon dioxide that is produced during respiration (third option).
Explanation:
The lungs are in charge of the breathing process, being the main organ of the respiratory system. Each lung is considered an excretory organ —belonging to the excretory system— since it is capable of eliminating the carbon dioxide (CO₂) produced by the metabolism during expiration.
As a result of the gaseous exchange, the oxygen entering the lungs through the inhaled air passes into the blood, while the CO₂ is removed from the blood. This CO₂ is removed during expiration, which makes the lungs part of the excretory system.
The other options are not correct because:
The excretory system does not introduce more oxygen into the lungs. The circulation of blood in and out of the lungs is a function of the circulatory system. Urine is not produced by breathing.Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
Which is best represented by the letter x
Answer:
a would be correct
Explanation:
all of the curves are people dieing and people being born.
Answer: B carrying capacity
Explanation:
I just did it on khan academy :)
What is the term for the breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen?
Answer: Cellular respiration
Explanation:
At room temperature, nitrogen is a gas and mercury is a liquid. Which claim describes how the particles of
nitrogen gas compare to the particles of liquid mercury?
A. The particles that make up nitrogen gas are expanding.
B. The particles that make up nitrogen gas are moving more rapidly.
C. The particles that make up nitrogen gas have greater attractive forces between them.
D. The particles that make up nitrogen gas are closer together.
Answer:
It's B The particles that make up nitrogen gas are moving more rapidly
I hope its right if not so please sorry :)
Cellular respiration is a process common to cells. Which statement best describes cellular respiration?
A It converts energy in food into a more usable form.
B It occurs in animal cells, but not in plant cells.
C It uses carbon dioxide and produces oxygen.
D It stores energy in food molecules.
Answer:
B It occurs in animal cells, but not in plant cells. this is the answer
hope it helps :)
Answer:
A It converts energy in food into a more usable form.
Within the human trait, brown eyes are dominant over green eyes. The Punnett square below shows a cross between two parents with
brown eyes
B
b
BBB
Bb
b Bb
bb
What is the probability that the parents will produce an offspring with green eyes?
(AKS 3b, DOK 2)
O A. 25%
OB. 0%
O C. 50%
OD. 100%
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is a condition characterized by lack of the exocrine pancreatic enzymes, resulting in the failure to digest food properly (especially fats). A healthy diet is important for everyone, but especially for people with EPI. One treatment called pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy, or PERT, replaces the digestive enzyme that your pancreas isn’t producing anymore. What function does PERT replace?
A. It serves as a reactant and is consumed in the reaction.
B. It serves as a product and lowers the activation energy.
C. It serves as a biological catalyst and lowers the activation energy.
D. It serves as a waste product and raises the activation energy.
Answer:
Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) serves as a biological catalyst and lowers the activation energy.
Explanation:
Enzymes act as biological catalysts that allow a reaction to occur faster and with less activation energy. An enzyme replacement therapy, such as PERT used in the case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, is able to supply the function of an enzyme that the body does not produce.
The exocrine pancreas produces digestive enzymes, such as amylase and lipase, which aid in the digestion of carbohydrates and lipids. In the absence of enzyme production by the pancreas, PERT provides the necessary enzymes for digestion.
What two compounds are the waste products of cellular respiration? * H2O and CO2 H2O and C6H12O6 CO2 and C6H12O6 ATP and CO2
Answer:
The two compounds that correspond to waste products of cellular respiration are H₂O and CO₂.
Explanation:
The cellular metabolic waste products, specifically from cellular respiration are water (H₂O) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), from the oxidation of glucose into energy.
The process of cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and consists of a series of chemical reactions where, from a glucose molecule, energy is obtained in the form of ATP molecules.
Obtaining H₂O and CO₂ from glucose can be summarized with the schematic reaction:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂
This summary indicates that a glucose molecule, when oxidized, produces as waste 6 molecules of water and 6 molecules of carbon dioxide. To reach this process all the reactions of the oxidative phosphorylation occur and 24 molecules of ATP are obtained for each molecule of glucose.
For the other options it is important to mention that:
C₆H₁₂O₆ is the substrate from which cellular respiration takes place. ATP is the final product of cellular respiration, translated into energy to be used by the cell.Answer: The two compounds that correspond to waste products of cellular respiration are H₂O and CO₂.
Explanation:
A student created the model of the ATP-ADP cycle shown below. How should the model be changed to accurately show the cycle? *
4 points
Captionless Image
The arrows in the model should point in the opposite directions to show ADP releasing its energy to form ATP
“ATP” and “ADP” should switch positions because ATP is a high energy molecule and ADP is a low energy molecule.
“Energy from Food/Light/etc.” should be going out of the cycle rather than into the cycle. Energy from food breaks down ADP into ATP.
“Energy used for cellular work” should be going into the cycle rather than out of the cycle. Energy for cellular work breaks down ADP into ATP.
Answer: World Magnetic Model Out-of-Cycle Release ... have released a new model to more accurately represent the change of the ... This out-of-cycle update before next year's official release of WMM2020 will ensure safe navigation for military ... This map shows the location of the north magnetic pole (white star) ...
Explanation:
This map shows the location of the north magnetic pole and white star.
What is phosphorylation?The term phosphorylation has been defined as a biochemical process in which phosphate has to be added to an compound which has been organic. The example of phosphorylation has been glucose combined with the phosphate in the order to obtain the glucose monophosphate and phosphate combined with adenosine phosphate (ADP).
The Protein also undergoes through the process of phosphorylation and it has been useful and utilized by the bacteria to adopt the change in the environment in which they survive. The term phosphorylation has been defined as a biochemical process in which phosphate has to be added to an compound which has been organic.
The example of phosphorylation has been glucose combined with the phosphate in the order to obtain the glucose monophosphate and phosphate combined with adenosine phosphate (ADP) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is obtained.
Therefore, This map shows the location of the north magnetic pole and white star.
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Which of the following pairs would reside in the same Genus?
A. Quercus rubrum B. Acer rubrum C. Quercus alba
A and B
none of these animals are in the same Genus
B and C
A and C
Answer:
A+B
I have to write 20 words to explain it well so, they are part of the same species ander phylum.
Answer:
A and B
Explanation:
