What types of change can mutations have?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Base Substitutions. Single base substitutions are called point mutations, recall the point mutation Glu -----> Val which causes sickle-cell disease.

Answer 2

Answer:

Types of Mutations

Missense mutation: This type of mutation is a change in one DNA base pair that results in the substitution of one amino acid for another in the protein made by ...

Nonsense mutation: A nonsense mutation is also a change in one DNA base pair. ...

Insertion or Deletion: An insertion changes the number of DNA bases in a gene by adding a piece of DNA.

Explanation:


Related Questions

in your own words, write the definition for Ribosomes (what does it do and what type of RNA is it made of?)

Answers

Answer:

Ribosomes are structures made of rRNA and proteins. They are the site of protein synthesis (where mRNA and tRNA meet).

Explanation:

Which statement is true?(1 point) Fossils can provide information about the entire evolutionary process of life forms. Fossils cannot provide information about life cycles and behaviors. Fossils can provide information about when life forms existed. Fossils cannot provide information about relatedness of life forms.

Answers

Answer:

Fossils can provide information about when life forms existed.

Explanation:

got it right on the quick check. this is for connexus!

Fossils can provide information about the entire evolutionary process of life forms.

Fossils can provide information about when life forms existed.

Fossils are the undecayed remains of the once living organisms. These remain preserved inside the heap of sediments. The deeper the strata the oldest is the organism once existed. This is indicative of the evolution of the organism from the ancestor to the modern day organisms.

Hence, fossils provide information related to the evolutionary process.

Learn more about fossil:

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The classification system for organisms has changed from seven levels to eight. This happened because
scientific consensus changed as scientists learned more about organisms.
scientists did not test the seven-level system often enough to lead to consensus.
the eight-level system of classification is an emerging idea that needs more testing.
the seven-level system of classification was not supported by scientists.

Answers

Answer:

scientific consensus changed as scientists learned more about organisms.

Explanation:

The classification system for organisms has changed from seven levels to eight level of classification system because scientists learned more about organisms. This new learned information allow scientists to change the existing classification system. When the scientist find new species that may have to change classification systems in order to accommodate them and placed them accurately in the classification system.

Answer:

A. scientific consensus changed as scientists learned more about organisms.

Explanation:

if environmental conditions change over time it’s most likely a population of organisms in the environment will survive if...

Answers

the answer is “there is genetic variation within the population”

PLEASE HELP , WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST. A red parent and a white parent are crossed together. Describe and explain what the offspring will look like in each of the following crosses. Draw a Punnett square for each to support your answer.

Answers

Answer: the child would be pink bcs red and white make pink yeh

Explanation:

What will happen to the passengers sitting on a train if the train comes to a sudden stop?

Answers

Answer:

Their organs will smash into their ribcage

Explanation:

Answer:

they would be sent forward/ whatever direction the tarin was going.

Explanation:

let's say the train is moving 20 mph

Therefore everyone/ everything in the train is also moving 20 mph. If the train just went to 0 mph. everyone would still be going 20 mph.

In many plants, variegated leaves (leaves with splotches, stripes, and other color variations) are a recessive trait, and solid - colored leaves are dominant.
A. choose a letter and list the two alleles using that letter.
B. Using a Punnett square, show the possible genotypes that result from a cross between a -plant with variegated leaves and a plant with heterozygous soild leaves
C. List their possible phenotypes

I really need help with this question.

Answers

Answer:

Variegated leaves usually have one color on the inner part of the foliage and a second color along the edge or "margin." These are some of the best examples of plants with bi-colored foliage that you can include a few in your landscaping to spice up your flower beds.

C

Explanation:

Which of the following describes a scenario that would result in the phenotypic change shown in the graph?

(please someone help )

Answers

C is the correct answer

This is an example of stabilizing selection in which there are selective pressure acting against the two extremes of a trait. This results in the intermediate trait to rise in frequency in the population

The graph given below shows the process of stabilizing selection, where the individuals have an intermediate phenotype increase in number. This scenario also refers to heterozygous advantage.

What do you mean by Phenotype?

The phenotype may be defined as the appearance or manifestation of a specific character. It is also referred to as a trait.

In stabilizing selection, selection pressure is applied to both the extreme ends, which means the purebred characters possess selection pressure. And due to this the individuals with intermediate phenotypes are more favored.

Therefore, the graph given below shows the process of stabilizing selection.

To learn more about Natural selection, refer to the link:

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Biology IA ideas

Hi, I’m struggling to choose a biology IA topic can anyone help me. I was looking for something to do with ecology or evolution

Answers

Answer:

Evolution, of course is the process of change in all forms of life over generations and evolutionary biology is the study of how evolution occurs. Biological populations evolve through the changes in the organisms' observable traits. All life on the planet exists because it evolves to best fit the environmental conditions and those who adapt best, pass on those characteristics to their offspring. In other words, descent with modification.

Explanation:

I majored in Biology

3. A bacterium undergoes a mutation that
makes the bacterium resistant to an
antibiotic. Which is not an accurate statement
about the effect of this mutation?
A. This mutation could be considered an
adaptation.
B. A bacterium with this mutation would be
less likely to successfully reproduce.
C. The bacterium with this mutation would
have a greater chance of surviving
exposure to antibiotics.
D. A bacterium with this mutation would be
more likely to pass it on to offspring than a
bacterium without this mutation.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

hope this helps;)

In addition to stealing energy
from the host, how can parasites
cause problems for their hosts?

Answers

Answer:

They can cause the deprivation of nutrients, fluids, and metabolites. this may also cause pathological effects in their hosts such as pathogenic effects.

they can be painful and cause illness

Explain two ways that food is converted/changed as it passes through
the digestive system.

Answers

Answer:

The stomach stores swallowed food and liquid, mixes the food and liquid with digestive juice it produces, and slowly empties its contents, called chyme, into the small intestine.

Explanation:

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The two ways through which food is converted/changed as it passes through the digestive system may significantly include digestion and absorption. Protein must be broken down into amino acids. Starches break down into simple sugars. Fats break down into fatty acids and glycerol.

What is the digestive system?

The digestive system may be defined as a type of body system that definitely consists of the organs that take in food and liquids and break them down into substances that the body can use for energy, growth, and tissue repair.

As food passes through the Gastrointestinal tract, it mixes with digestive juices, causing large molecules of food to break down into smaller molecules. The body then absorbs these smaller molecules through the walls of the small intestine into the bloodstream, which delivers them to the rest of the body.

Two important functions of the digestive system are digestion and absorption. The nutrients that come from food are derived from proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals.

To learn more about Digestive system, refer to the link:

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All other things being equal, the size of a population will decrease if:
A
birthrate exceeds the death rate.
B
immigration rate exceeds emigration rate.
C
death rate exceeds birthrate
D
birthrate equals death rate

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

more people dying than being born

Mendel based his conclusions on his understanding of meiosis.
a. FALSE
b. TRUE

Answers

true makes the most sense

_______________________ is an animal's ability to blend into its surroundings.

a
artificial selection
b
evolution
c
natural selection
d
camouflage

Answers

D camouflage I’m assuming because that’s what camouflage is used for.

[tex] \huge \color{magenta}{ \boxed{ \large \sf \color{blue}{d. \: Camouflage}}}[/tex]

Camouflage is the use of any combination of materials, coloration, or illumination for concealment, either by making animals or objects hard to see, or by disguising them as something else. Examples include the leopard's spotted coat, the battledress of a modern soldier, and the leaf-mimic katydid's wings.

How many generations are in this pedigree chart?

A) 4
B) 5
C) 6
D) 7

Answers

I think it ..................D)7

all plant bodies(root,stem and leaf) are externally covered by epidermis but why woody plant is covered by barks​

Answers

Answer:

Bark comprises all the tissues surrounding the xylem in woody plants. Broadly, bark includes an inner and mostly living region and an outer, dead one. Of all plant structures, bark has the most complex anatomical structure and ontogenetic origin involving two (and often three) different meristems.

As to why, the bark adds layers to the inside ring of the vascular cambium, the outside is pushed outward. The cells die off, and the fibrous matrix of cellulose and lignin molecules remain. This hard structure forms the bark, and protects the tree or plant from many forms of damage.

Please help.
Give an account of alternate source of energy.
(in 250 words.)
Don't just côpy paste.
Thanks a lot. ​

Answers

Answer:

Solar. By using photovoltaic cells to capture and convert the sun's rays into electricity, solar panels transform light into usable energy. ... Wind Energy. ... Hydroelectric. ... Ocean Energy. ... Geothermal Energy. ... Biomass. ... Hydrogen.

Explanation:

correctmeifiamwrong

7. Which of the following will NOT help reduce your carbon footprint?

A. Using less water

B. Recycling

C. Driving the car for transportation

D. All of the above will help reduce your carbon footprint​

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Driving your car will actually release more carbon dioxide. If you wanted to reduce your carbon footprint you may instead choose to take the bus or ride your bike to your destination

Hope this helps

Answer:

d.

All of the above

Explanation:

can someone help me with this please​

Answers

statement box : 1, 2 & 5

(

Answer:

statement box : 1, 2 & 5

(

Explanation: the answer is there

How can DNA be used as an evolutionary clock?How can DNA be used as an evolutionary clock?

Answers

Answer:

Because of the History of DNA Mutations

Explanation:

The DNA of an organism is what causes different genetic mutations and adaptations in an organism. The DNA remains similar and had been evolving for many years but mutations can spring up at any time.

What does it mean to germinate?

A To stay underground
B To stay covered
C To start to die and wither
D To sprout or grow

Answers

Answer: the answer is to sprout or grow

Why are disease and infection easily given

to organisms that reproduce sexually?: The given because they are easier to be transmitted threw unsafe sexual activity

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Definition of germinate

(of a seed or spore) begin to grow and put out shoots after a period of dormancy.

Why is the reduction in chromosomes number important in meiosis?

Answers

Explanation:

Because meiosis creates cells that are destined to become gametes (or reproductive cells), this reduction in chromosome number is critical — without it, the union of two gametes during fertilization would result in offspring with twice the normal number of chromosomes.

5 What will MOST likely happen to the Alps millions of years in the future?

(A) The Alps will continue to be folded and grow in size.

(B) The Alps will stop folding and will get smaller in size.

(C) The Alps will eventually stop folding and remain the same size.

(D) The Alps will continue to be folded but will remain the same size.

Answers

Answer:

I don't know but im pretty sure its either C or B goodluck

Please answer asap!
In the savanna community there are herds of zebras, stands of acacia trees, clumps of grasses, prides of lions, and insects everywhere. What is one example of a savanna population?
A.
the pride of lions

B.
all of the acacia trees and grasses

C.
all of the predators in the area

D.
the animals, plants, rainfall, temperature, and water supply

Answers

Answer:

probably a or b. I dunno. erm

A. The pride of lions

¿Cómo modificó la biodiversidad la aparición de los
metabolismos fotoautótrofos?

Answers

La biodiversidad es esencial para la vida y los seres humanos dependen de ella. Nosotros utilizamos elementos de la biodiversidad en nuestra vida diaria para la alimentación, medicina y construcción, entre otros.

How did researchers try to change the avian flu virus to make it more easily spread between humans?

Answers

The accumulation of several mutations in the main gene on the virus's surface may be able to give H7N9 the ability to spread like human flu viruses do, passing from person to person through coughing and sneezing.

Answer:

They did not try to do this.

Bird flu, when it first crossed over to humans, was not human to human transmissible.

But as a virus evolves, we expect sooner or later that it would get that ability.

Researchers do not need to try to get evolution what evolution would do all by itself anyway.

I know that very often the people that say that the Chinese created a virus in a lab are also people that say that they do not believe in evolution.

Stop being a hypocrite about it.

No one was researching how to do this, no one needed to research how to do this because this is done naturally by natural evolution, and no one would want to do this for any reason.

When you accuse “researchers” of trying to do something that has no benefit to science then you accuse all science researchers when you lie about it.

Original base strand= CCGGTTAA. Write the complementary base strand:

Answers

Original: CCGGTTAA
DnA: GGCCAATT
RnA: CCGGUUAA
?
The first answer is correct

Meiosis results in allele versions (different forms) of traits on homologous chromosomes be divided
among the gametes produced so that each version has an equal chance of being passed on to the
next generation. This is known as
A the Law of Independent Assortment
B the Law of Segregation
C the principle of dominance
D crossing over

Answers

D because you’re crossing over the genes

hello please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Landslide

Explanation:

Landslides are sudden falls of rocks due to gravity.

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