Answer:
Explanation:
Start with a balanced equation.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Calculate mole H2 using the formula: n = m/M, where:
n = mole
m = mass (g)
M = molar mass (g/mol)
Calculate molar mass of H2.
M H2 = 2 × 1.008 g/mol = 2.016 g/mol
Calculate moles H2.
n H2 = 4.16 g H2/2.016 g/mol = 2.063 mol H2
Calculate moles H2O by multiplying moles H2 by the mole ratio between H2O and H2 from the balanced equation, so that moles H2 cancel.
2.063 mol H2 × (2 mol H2O/2 mol H2) = 2.063 mol H2O
The mass of water will be calculated by rearranging the n = m/M formula to isolate m;
m = n × M
Calculate the molar mass H2O.
M H2O = (2 × 1.008 g/mol) + (1 × 15.999 g/mol) = 18.015 g/mol
Calculate the mass H2O.
m = n × M = 2.063 mol H2O × 18.015 g/mol = 37.2 g H2O
4.16 g H2 with excess O2 will produce 37.2 g H2O.
1. Explain the test for unsaturation.
2. Write down the balanced chemical equations for the complete and incomplete
combustion of octene
3. Explain how propanol, an alcohol, is formed from propene..
4. How is margarine formed?
Answer:
1)In organic chemistry, the bromine test is a qualitative test for the presence of unsaturation (carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds), phenols and anilines. ... The more unsaturated an unknown is, the more bromine it reacts with, and the less coloured the solution will appear.
2)The equation for incomplete combustion of propane is: 2 C3H8 + 9 O2 → 4 CO2 + 2 CO + 8 H2O + Heat. If not enough oxygen is present for complete combustion, incomplete combustion occurs. The result of incomplete combustion is, once again, water vapour, carbon dioxide and heat. But it also produces carbon monoxide.
Explanation:
3)Propene, also known as propylene, is an unsaturated organic compound with the chemical formula {\displaystyle {\ce {CH3CH=CH2}}}. It has one double bond, and is the second simplest member of the alkene class of hydrocarbons. It is a colorless gas with a faint petroleum-like odor.
Formula: C3H6
IUPAC ID: Propene
4)Margarines are chemically created during hydrogenation which, until January 1, 2006, relied upon trans fats to solidify their vegetable oils. Food companies have been exploring options for replacing trans fat in partially hydrogenated margarine.
Provide two real world examples of habitats and niches within ecosystems? Explain the interdependence that exists within those ecosystems.
Answer:
An ecosystem encompasses living organisms and the nonliving elements of their environments. Hence, the components of an ecosystem include animals, plants, microorganisms, rocks, soil, minerals, atmosphere, and the surrounding water masses. An ecosystem can be huge, cutting across several nations, or it can be relatively small, such as the body of an animal, which is home to numerous microorganisms.
We can describe ecosystems under two headings – natural ecosystems and unnatural ecosystems. Unnatural ecosystems, which include agricultural and urban areas, are greatly modified and maintained by human activity. Conversely, natural ecosystems are self-sufficient, balanced ecological units, with a high proportion of native biodiversity and minimal human disruption.
The natural ecosystem is broad. It is divided into two major groups – terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. These are further divided into many other smaller types of ecosystems as outlined in this article.
Explanation:
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molecule that forms most of the material for the cell membrane
Answer:
Explanation:
lipids
Glycerophospholipids are by far the most abundant lipids in cell membranes. Like all lipids, they are insoluble in water, but their unique geometry causes them to aggregate into bilayers without any energy input.
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this is on USAtestprep
a)
b)
c)
d)
how many moles of H2 and N2 can be formed by the decomposition of 0.145 mol of ammonia, NH3 ?
Answer:
Explanation:
The moles of H2 and N2 are as follows respectively, 0.3915mol of H2 and 0.1305 mol of N2.
0.2175,0.0725 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]N_2[/tex] can be formed by the decomposition of 0.145 mol of ammonia, [tex]NH_3[/tex]
The reaction for the decomposition of ammonia is as follows:-
[tex]N_2+3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
Calculate the mole of [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]N_2[/tex] as follows:-
[tex]Mole\ of \ H_2=0.145\ mol\ NH_3\times\frac{3\ mol\ H_2}{2\ mol\ NH_3} \\\\=0.2175\ mol\ H_2[/tex]
[tex]Mole\ of \ N_2=0.145\ mol\ NH_3\times\frac{1\ mol\ N_2}{2\ mol\ NH_3} \\\\=0.0725\ mol\ H_2[/tex]
Hence, the number of moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]N_2[/tex] are 0.2175 mol, and 0.0725 mol.
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Hãy cho biết giá trị và ý nghĩa của số lượng tử n, l, m, ms khi mô tả trạng thái của electron trong nguyên tử?
Deduce the formula of calcium Phosphide.
Answer:
[tex]{ \sf{Ca _{3} P_{2} }}[/tex]
Calculate the number of iron atoms contained in 434.52 g of iron: Question 7 options: 2.620 x 10 26 Fe atoms 5.769 x 10 24 Fe atoms 4.685 x 10 24 Fe atoms 3.223 x 10 25 Fe atoms 1.169 x 10 23 Fe atoms
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.685 \times 10^{24} \ Fe \ atoms}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to convert grams of iron to atoms of iron.
1. Convert Grams to MolesFirst, we convert grams to moles. We use the molar mass or the mass in 1 mole of a substance. This is found on the Periodic Table because the molar mass is equal to the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units. Look up iron's molar mass.
Fe: 55.84 g/molWe convert using dimensional analysis, so we must set up a ratio using the molar mass.
[tex]\frac {55.84 \ g \ Fe}{ 1 \ mol \ Fe}[/tex]
We are converting 434.52 grams to moles, so we multiply by this value.
[tex]434.52 \ g \ Fe *\frac {55.84 \ g \ Fe}{ 1 \ mol \ Fe}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the units of grams of iron cancel.
[tex]434.52 \ g \ Fe *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Fe}{55.84 \ g \ Fe}[/tex]
[tex]434.52 *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Fe}{55.84}[/tex]
[tex]\frac { 434.52}{55.84} \ mol \ Fe[/tex]
[tex]7.781518625 \ mol \ Fe[/tex]
2. Convert Moles to AtomsNext, we convert moles to atoms. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.02 ×10²³. It is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc) in 1 mole of a substance. For this problem, the particles are atoms of iron. We set up another ratio using this number.
[tex]\frac {6.02 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Fe }{ 1 \ mol \ Fe}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]7.781518625 \ mol \ Fe *\frac {6.02 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Fe }{ 1 \ mol \ Fe}[/tex]
The units of moles of iron cancel.
[tex]7.781518625 *\frac {6.02 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Fe }{ 1 }[/tex]
[tex]4.68447421 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \ Fe[/tex]
The correct answer choice is Choice 3: 4.685 × 10²⁴ atoms of iron.
What is the mass of 7.2 moles of titanium to the nearest tenth?
Answer:
7.2 moles of titanium weigh 344.7 grams.
Explanation:
Molar mass of titanium = 47.88 g
[tex]1 \: mole \: of \: titanium = 47.88 \: grams \\ 7.2 \: moles \: of \: titanium = g[/tex]
solve for g
[tex]g = ( \frac{7.2 \times 47.88}{1} ) \\ g = 344.7 \: grams[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 344.7 \ g \ Ti}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the mass of 7.2 moles of titanium.
To convert from moles to grams, we use the molar mass. This value is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. They are equivalent to the atomic masses found on the Periodic Table, but the units are grams per moles instead of atomic mass units.
Look up titanium's molar mass on the Periodic Table.
Ti: 47.87 g/molConvert moles to grams using dimensional analysis. First, set up a ratio using the molar mass.
[tex]\frac {47.87 \ g \ Ti}{1 \ mol \ Ti}[/tex]
We are converting 7.2 moles to grams, so we multiply the ratio by this value.
[tex]7.2 \ mol \ Ti *\frac {47.87 \ g \ Ti}{1 \ mol \ Ti}[/tex]
The units of moles of titanium cancel.
[tex]7.2 *\frac {47.87 \ g \ Ti}{1 }[/tex]
The denominator of 1 can be ignored (a number over 1 is just the number).
[tex]7.2 *47.87 \ g \ Ti}[/tex]
[tex]344.664 \ g \ Ti[/tex]
We are asked to round to the nearest tenth. The 6 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 6 in the tenth place up to a 7.
[tex]344.7 \ g \ Ti[/tex]
There are approximately 344.7 grams of titanium in 7.2 moles of titanium.
1. What happens to global temperature averages that start an ice age?
Answer:
Around 46° F (7.8° C)
Explanation:
"Scientists have predicted that the global average temperature during the ice age was around 46 degrees Farenheit (7.8 degrees Celsius.) However, the polar regions were far colder, around 25 degrees Fahrenheit (14 degrees Celsius) colder than the global average."
Source: http://www.weforum.org
compared to an atom of C-14, an atom of C-12 has a lesser
atomic number
number of protons
number of electrons
number of neutrons
Answer:
mass number
Explanation:
because the mass
number is the number of protons plus the number of neutron and the number of proton in an elements is always the same , therefore and atom of C-14 has greater mass numberA/An is a type of blood cell that's also called a red blood cell. a) Jeukocyte O b) thrombocyte c) plasma d) erythrocyte
Answer:
option a
Explanation:
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Given the following balanced reaction: 2Na(s) + F2(g) --> 2NaF(s)
a) How many moles of NaF will be made from 2.6 moles of F2?
b) How many moles of NaF will be made from 4.8 moles of Na?
Answer:
yes it is corrwect iyt is absolitle correct
Explanation:
Calculate the percent error in the atomic weight if the mass of a Zn electrode increased by 0.3681g and 6.514x10-3 moles of Zn was produced. You may assume the molar mass of elemental zinc is 65.38 g/mol.
a. -13.5%
b. 13.52%
c. -13.52%
d. 13.5%
Answer:
13.5%
Explanation:
To answer this you need to understand that percentage error can never be negative as we use absolute value in the equation
To get molar/atomic mass = mass/moles
=0.3681g/(6.514×10^-3)moles
=56.509g/moles
percentage error = (65.38-56.509)/65.38 ×100
=13.56% (this is what I'm getting without rounding off your question wasn't specific on how many d.p to use)
what is the mass of cerrusite would contain 35g of lead?
Answer:
i believe its 42
Explanation:
Another method for creating a buffer, in situ, is to add an appropriate amount of a strong base, e.g., NaOH, to a weak acid OR add an appropriate amount of a strong acid, e.g., HNO3, to a weak base. As an example, mixing 1.0 mol of acetic acid with 0.5 mol of NaOH will result in a buffer solution with 0.5 mol of acetic acid and 0.5 mol of acetate. The acetate is created by the reaction of acetic acid and the strong base, hydroxide. Given this information, which of the following, when mixed with the appropriate amount of HCl, would create a buffer solution?
a. HNO3
b. HClO2
c. LiCl
d. NH3
Answer:
As an example, mixing 1.0 mol of acetic acid with 0.5 mol of NaOH will result in a buffer solution with 0.5 mol of acetic acid and 0.5 mol of acetate. The acetate is created by the reaction of acetic acid and the strong base, hydroxide.
When HClO2 is mixed with the appropriate amount of HCl it would create a buffer solution. That is option B.
Methods used to form buffer solutionA buffer solution is the solution that resists a change in pH of a solution when acid or base is added because it is made up of weak acid and the conjugate base or weak base and the conjugate acid.
The methods that can be used to form a buffer solution include:
Adding a strong base to a weak acid: For example, mixing 1.0 mol of acetic acid with 0.5 mol of NaOH will result in a buffer solution with 0.5 mol of acetic acid and 0.5 mol of acetate.Adding a weak acid to a conjugate base: For example HCl is a strong acid which will react with a conjugate base such as HClO2.Although HCl is a strong acid, it can be converted to a weak acid through dilution with water. It is in this context that it can be used to form a buffer solution.
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difference between symbol and molecular formula in 3 points.
symbol
i) A symbol is an abbreviation form for the full name of the element
Both formic acid and carbonic acid contain two hydrogen atoms. Why is the chemical formula of formic acid written HCHO₂ (with the two hydrogen atoms listed separately), while the chemical formula of carbonic acid is written H₂CO₃ (with the two hydrogen atoms written together)?
Please explain!
That is because one of the Hydrogens of Formic acid is a part of the functional group (COOH). so to make sure the reader understands that, they second H is written separately
Which of the following could be considered a scientific statement?
(A) I believe there is life on other planets.
(B) I observed that bees prefer red flowers.
(C) I think cake tastes much better than cookies.
(D) I consider yellow a cheerful color.
Which of the following is true of solutes dissolving in water?
a) C2H4 will dissolve because it is able to hydrogen bond.
b) CH3CH2OH will dissolve because it contains a polar bond.
c) HCI will not dissolve because it connot hydrogen bond.
d) KBr will not dissolve because it contains all ionic bonds.
B is the answer to your question.
C2H4 is not capable of hydrogen bonding because the H's are attached to the Carbon, and the charge is 0.
Although HCl cannot hydrogen bond, that aspect does not hinder it's ability to dissolve. Because HCl is polar and so is water, the positive side of H2O will be attracted to the negative side of HCl, thus "tearing" the molecule apart. (Like dissolves like - polar dissolves polar)
Based on the Solubility rule, KBr is soluble because it contains a group 1 metal.
How to distinguish between ethanol and 2 -methyl-2-propanol
Answer:
There are many reagents.
1. Use acidified potassium permanganate solution
2. Use acidified potassium dichromate solution
3. Fehling solution.
4. Silver/ oxygen at 500°C
5. Copper/ oxygen at 300°C
6. Lucas reagent ( anhydrous zinc and conc. hydrochloric acid)
Explanation:
Observations:
[with acidified potassium permanganate solution]
» Ethanol : The purple solution turns colourless.
» 2-methyl-2-propanol : no observable change.
[with acidified potassium dichromate solution]
» Ethanol : orange solution turns green
» 2-methyl-2-propanol : no observable change.
[Fehling solution]
» Ethanol : a white precipitate is formed
» 2-methyl-2-propanol : no observable change
NEED ANSWER FAST 50 POINTS
A mixture of copper sulfate and water is heated, leaving a residue of copper sulfate in the container. Which method was used to separate the mixture?
A. chromatography
B. evaporation
C. filtration
D. distillation
The method used to separate copper sulfate and water mixture was evaporation.
Explanation:
Chromatography is a separation technique used in labs. In this technique, there are two phases, the mobile phase, and the stationary phase. The phase in which the mixture is dissolved is termed as mobile phase and the phase which serves as a carrier through the system like, sheet, capillary, etc. is termed as mobile phase.Evaporation is a process in which the action of heat is employed to separate dissolved solids from liquid. Due to heat liquid gets evaporated leaving the solid behind.Filtration is a process in which insoluble particles are separated from the liquid by allowing them to pass through a porous substance such as filter paper. Distillation is a process used in the separation of the mixture of liquids with different boiling points.So, from this, we can conclude that the method used to separate copper sulfate and water mixture was evaporation.
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Answer:
Just did this on my test the answer is evaportion.
Explanation:
What is the density of a solid that has a mass of 9.2 grams and a volume of 12.3 cm3 ? Would this object float or sink in water?
[tex]\boxed{\sf Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Density=\dfrac{9.2}{12.3}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Density=0.74g/cm^3[/tex]
Density of water =1g/cm^3It will float in water
What is meant by functional group in an organic compound?
Functional group for
A) keton
B) acid anhydride
C) aldehyde
D) amide
C) alcohol
Answer:
i THINK the answer to this is C) aldehyde
Answer:
The answer is C, the guy above is correct.
Explanation:
What would happened to the mass of the copper II carbonate when you heated it in the reaction ?
there will be no chemical reaction
Select all of the following statements that represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell. Group of answer choices The electrodes will change in mass for only the electrolytic cell Reduction happens at the cathode for only the electrolytic cell The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell Electrode with the lowest reduction potential is reduced in an electrolytic cell A potential is generated when the voltaic cell runs
Answer:
The electrodes will change in mass for only the electrolytic cellElectrode with the lowest reduction potential is reduced in an electrolytic cellA potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsThe following statements represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell -
The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsThe process occurs spontaneously in the voltaic cells due to chemical reactions.electrolytic cell electrical energy is needed for the chemical reactions to occur.A potential is generated by a chemical reaction and for electrolytic cells, a potential is needed.
there is definitely an exchange of mass in a voltaic cellthe species with lower reduction potential always gets reduced and in any electrochemical cell reduction occurs at the cathode.The following statements represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell -
The redox reaction is spontaneous for only voltaic cell potential is generated when the voltaic cell runsThus, The following statements represent the differences between a voltaic cell and an electrolytic cell -
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An unknown compound has the following chemical formula:
Co(OH),
where x stands for a whole number.
Measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 5.1 mol of oxygen and 2.59 mol of cobalt.
Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.
since we are given the moles for Co and O, we'll divide both of those moles by the lowest mole quantity, which is, in this case, 2.59. After dividing, we see that the ratio of O to Co is 2:1. So, for every 1 Co atom, there has to be 2 O atoms. we can then insert the 2 in for OH to satisfy this ratio.
which of the followong would change the element represented in the electron module?
a. adding 1 proton
b. adding 1 electron
c. adding 1 neutron
d. removing the electron
Answer:
removing the electron.
The term that would change the element represented in the electron module is removing the electron. The correct option is d.
What are elements?Chemical elements are the elements that are represented in the periodic table. There are 118 chemical elements discovered and represented in the periodic table. There are many more to be discovered.
The model is of an element. Elements are made up of atoms, and atoms contain charged particles. Out of these particles, electrons are revolved around the nucleus, which determined the atomic number of the element, and different elements have different numbers of electrons.
Removing the electron from the element, will change the element or change its atomic number.
Thus, the correct option is d. removing the electron.
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Help please due today
Answer:
It is a becaues i am a doctor and i know about that
Explanation:Just here to help
Question 6
Which compound is more soluble in water?
O 3-propyl-2-octanol
1-methyl-3-pentanol
O2-methyl-1-ethanol
02-ethyl-3-heptanol
mouthing
Answer:
ethyl - 3- heptanol mouthing
