What kind of substances are called drugs​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It depends on the context (as in which type of drug you are referring to).

Explanation:

When it comes to common drugs that a pharmacy would have (also known as medicine), those are chemical substances used to diagnose, treat, prevent, and/or cure a disease or sickness.

However, if you're referring to drugs like cocaine and meth, those are psychoactive drugs. They typically affect the nervous system's functions and changes perception (our ability to recognize things), mood, and consciousness. Some psychoactive drugs are used to treat medical conditions, but have a few restrictions to ensure the patient/recipient dos not get addicted.

Answer 2
In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical substance, typically of known structure, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being.

Related Questions

Nick feels that poverty exists because powerful people exploit the powerless. Jacob disagrees because he thinks poverty serves a purpose in society in that it makes people want to work hard to avoid being poor. Nick is a ___________ while Jacob is a _______________.

Answers

Answer:

socialist

capitalist

Explanation:

political parties

Nick is a socialist while Jacob is a capitalist.

Socialist is a person who tries to find out the cause of sufferings of people based on government planning, and limitations on private control over the resources. Poverty, exploitation, unemployment, food shortage are some of the factors observed by the socialist in a population. Capitalist is a person who tries to find out the cause of non-functioning of the government or market due to limitations at the public level. The common people can take initiative to solve the problem. Lack of skilled labor, insufficiency in production, and other are the factors that are observed by the capitalist. Nick is a socialist because he thinks that the cause of poverty is due to exploitation of people and common people cannot act against it as they have become powerless. Jacob is a capitalist because he thinks that people can try to work hard to avoid poorness.

Hence, Nick is a socialist while Jacob is a capitalist.

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How did George Washington's political beliefs affect his term as president?
His reliance on the military made military service essential.
His belief in legislative power limited presidential power.
His beliefs on limited individual power inspired term limits.
His passion for states' rights resulted in constrained presidential power.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

His passion for states' rights resulted in constrained presidential power.

Explanation:

It is on record that George Washington disliked partisanship and political parties.

It is also on record that he was one of those presidents who never saw the presidency as an opportunity to enrich himself, and when issues relating to corruption arose, he was impartial even when his friends were involved.  

Regardless of his failings in the area of slavery, this disposition created for him, a brand as one of the US presidents in history to show the most restraint, judiciousness, and nonpartisan position.

He is to date seen as a great president who could have taken advantage of his position to become even more powerful but put all of that aside for the common good.

Cheers

what benefits are you getting from society? Write in points.​

Answers

Answer:

Benefits may include financial security and/or assistance for education, unemployment, birth of a baby, sickness and medical expenses, retirement and funerals. Often benefit societies provide a social or educational framework for members and their families to support each other and contribute to the wider community.

Explanation:

According to Peterson (2001), which of the following statements is true when using students as research participants? They, as a group, have formed stable political attitudes. They have a well-established sense of self-identity. They are less in need of approval than nonvolunteers. They, as a group, are more homogeneous than nonstudent samples.

Answers

Answer:

As a group they are more homogeneous than nonstudent samples.

Explanation:

A research participant is defined as a person who volunteers in any human subject study or research program after they gave an informed consent to be the subject of the study or the research.

They are also sometime called as the human subject or a human trial.

Now according to Peterson, when students volunteer to participate in  any research study as a human subject, they as a group behave more homogeneous than the other non students samples or non student human subjects.

Please could any bady
Help me this

Answers

ik from Reddit that it’s the last choice :)

How does Aristotle's idea of telos or entelechy prevent somebody to think that “You can be whoever you wanted to be”, a rugged notion of individualism that is prevalent today?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Aristotle's entelechy states that we can only be what we have a modicum of potential, that is, we cannot be anything we want, but we need to have potential, a certain talent and ability to be, or do what we want. This concept reinforces the idea that we will often want to be or do something that we have no potential, in which case, we will be frustrated because we will not be able to achieve this goal. However, when we want to be something or do something that we have a potential, even if that potential is low, we will be able to do it, because we will work on that potential until we reach our goal.

_________reflexes are stimulated by stretching or chemical stimulation of the myenteric plexus, which can result in peristaltic contractions. ________ reflexes utilize the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically the nerve. Hormonal secretions like _______ and _______ secretin are released into the blood and stimulate relatively distant parts of the digestive tract. Paracrine secretions like and prostaglandins diffuse through the tissue fluids and stimulate nearby target cells.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Short reflexes are stimulated by stretching or chemical stimulation of the myenteric plexus, which can result in peristaltic contractions.

2. Long reflexes utilize the parasympathetic nervous system, specifically the Vagus nerve.

3. Hormonal secretions like gastrin and secretin are released into the blood and stimulate relatively distant parts of the digestive tract.

4. Paracrine secretions like histamine and prostaglandins diffuse through the tissue fluids and stimulate nearby target cells.

Internet trolls often resort to attacking other posters rather than directly
addressing the argument by using _____.

Answer

The ad hominen fallacy
Misattribution
Appeals to prejudice
Circular reasoning

Answers

Answer:

appeals to prejudice I believe

Which of the following statements would you expect to hear from a conventionalist? "Conventionalism is rooted in the idea that all cultures strive toward the same good." "Conventionalism provides a framework for comparing diverse cultures." "Conventionalists profess belief in objective morality." "Conventionalism is a loose term that applies to many individual theories."

Answers

Conventionalism is a loose term that applies to many individual theories

Conventionalism theory simply refers to a theory that explains that individuals should adhere to social customs and as well as the behaviors that are accepted in the society.

Conventionalism explains that there are ethical truths. According to the theory, the decisions that are taken amongst several other alternatives, is due to human convention

In conclusion,, the correct option is that conventionalism is a loose term that applies to many individual theories.

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The statements I would  expect to hear from a conventionalist is  "Conventionalism is a loose term that applies to many individual theories." the last option is correct.

What is Conventionalism theory?

A conventionalist would likely say something like, "Conventionalism is a broad term that refers to many different systems. Simply put, the term "conventionalism theory" refers to a theory that explains why people should follow social norms and acceptable social actions.

Conventionalism provides an explanation of ethical truths. The hypothesis contends that human convention is to blame for the choices made among a number of different options.

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3. Compare the tools used by the earliest people with those of modern times?​

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

the tools used by earlier people was made of stone but now metals are used.

the work done by ancient tools was slow while modern tools are fast.

Explanation:

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Fifteen-year-old Roxana wants to skip school today because she is having a bad hair day and is convinced that everybody will notice and think badly of her. Which aspect of adolescent egocentrism is Roxana experiencing?
A) the personal fable.
B) the imaginary audience.
C) the fight-or-flight response.
D) the top-dog phenomenon.

Answers

Answer:

B) the imaginary audience.

Explanation:

The imaginary audience is a place where a person imagines and thinks that a large number of others are eagerly listening to or watching them.

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Cheating on one’s spouse is widely rejected in most societies. How might an egoist complete this statement? Cheating on your spouse is permissible if __________. a.) your spouse has also cheated on you b.) nothing bad happens to you as a result c.) you do it only one time and are sorry d.) you tell your spouse

Answers

Answer:

b.) nothing bad happens to you as a result

Explanation:

Egoistic people are selfish, self-centered people who care about no one but themselves. Option a can't be the answer since an egoist person wouldn't want you cheating on them since they believe only they are capable of doing this. Option c goes against all the things an egoist believes in, and they would never feel sorry for what they did, let alone apologize. Lastly, option d can't be the answer because egoist would never tell their spouse that they're cheating because they don't think their spouse deserves to know because as mentioned before, they are selfish! The only care about their well-being so option B seems to be the most plausible here.

Will Massachusetts v. environmental Protection Agency be overturned?

Answers

Answer:

By a vote of 5-4, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in favor of Massachusetts and against the EPA. Justice John Paul Stevens wrote the majority opinion. First, the court argued that Massachusetts and the environmental advocacy groups had standing to challenge the EPA in court.

Explanation:

ok

A study by Sutherland, Andersen and Stoove (2001) investigated the relationship between exercise and multiple sclerosis (MS). Results indicated that, compared to a control group, those in the exercise group were found to experience:________.
a. a longer lifespan
b. higher levels of energy and vigor
c. less pain and fatigue
d. Both a and b
e. Both b and c

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

The study conducted by Sutherland, Andersen, and Stoove (2001) investigated the relationship between exercise and multiple sclerosis (MS). Results indicated that, compared to a control group, those in the exercise group were found to experience the following:

1. Higher levels of energy and vigor

2. Less pain and fatigue

3. Better sexual functioning

And considering the available options, the correct answer is option E. "Both B and C"

Graciella is a teacher of 4-year-old in a state preschool. Henry is a robust 4-year-old boy who just started school a few weeks ago. It appears that he is trying to intimidate Marcus and Leon when they go out to play. Henry is trying to make up rules and coerce the other boys into playing what he wants to play.
How should Graciella handle this potential bullying? What direction should she take?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

There are various means Graciella can handle this potential bullying, some of which are:

1. She should monitor hotspots like bathroom, hallways, playgrounds, busses, etc

2. She should engage the parents of the kids involved: by letting the parents know about their child's behavior, whether he is the bully or the one being bullied.

3. She should have open communication with kids involved

4. She should reward positive behavior or conduct in class

Đường Phillips ngắn hạn thể hiện:

Answers

Answer:

Đường cong Phillips biểu thị quan hệ giữa tỷ lệ thất nghiệp và tỷ lệ lạm phát hoặc giữa tỷ lệ thất nghiệp và tốc độ tăng trưởng GDP. 

Paga No 3. 3. Explain the importance of Rodhighar ing ung community in Nepalexplain the importance of rotighar in Gurung community in Nepal ​

Answers

Answer:

Rodhighar is a famous custom of gurung community. It brings people together. In gurung communities Rodhighar is practiced. It creates entertainment. It helps to improves social economic and cultural condition of people in gurung communities. It provides entertainment for refreshment. It protects the culture and identity of the gurung communities. So, this is the importance of Rodhighar in gurung communities in Nepal.

Explanation:

It may help you .

Write 2 interesting features of your houses

Answers

The architecture they are built on is always unique. And the colours that they are coded with their furniture may also contribute to the diversity.

Why are some people evil? Jealous, condescending and criticize you constantly.

Answers

Answer:

jealousy. they are envious of what others have

Answer:

Some people are jealous, condescending and criticize us constantly because they don't digest our development and they also cannot do anything because they are not enough powerful to compete us so they criticize us or be jealous.

Explanation:

22. Why do credit unions refer to savings and checking accounts as share accounts?
O Because you are sharing your money
with other credit union members when
you open an account.
O Because the credit union shares it's
profits with the community.
Because having one of these accounts
represents owning one (1) share of the
credit union.
Because you are sharing your money
with the credit union when you open an
account.

Answers

C. Because having one of these accounts represents owning (1) share of tge credit union.

whcih aspects are incoperated with concept of development​

Answers

Answer:

Concept development is a set of activities that are carried out early in the systems engineering life cycle to collect and prioritize operational needs and challenges, develop alternative concepts to meet the needs, and select a preferred one as the basis for subsequent system or capability development and ...

development of human skill. equity and liberty. environmental balance.

Que es seguridad ciudadana

Answers

Respuesta corta: Acciones dirigidas para garantizar protección de los ciudadanos.

Explanation

La seguridad ciudadana es un concepto que se refiere a las acciones dirigidas para garantizar la protección universal de los ciudadanos. En especial, la seguridad ciudadana se enfoca en evitar todo tipo de delitos violentos relacionados con la inseguridad, la violencia, la guerra, los disturbios, con el propósito de garantizar derechos fundamentales de los ciudadanos como la vida, libertad y propiedad privada. Un ejemplo de la seguridad ciudadana es la vigilancia constante de la policía en las calles para evitar que se comentan delitos.

Karl listens to his colleague giving an overview of the store's new leave policy. What behavior can Carl show to show that he cares about what his colleague says? a) click with his finger on his knees b) confirm what is being said with the person next to him c) summarize what he heard at the end of the overview to his colleague d) say “yes, ok” repeatedly

Answers

Answer:

C) Summarize what he heard at the end of the overview to his colleague.

Someone help me pls I will mark you Brainlyest

Answers

Answer:

Yes and no

Explanation:

I think that interest groups in texas influence more positive elements that outweigh the negative because even though there are citizens who are unrepresented in these interest groups, there have been drastic changes that emphasizes the goal to create fair treatment among the people. It is contradictory as certain citizens aren't represented and treated fairly, the 2017 Texas Legislature is one of the many changes that allow women to do what they want with their bodies by utilizing abortions and making it fair for those who are subjected to situations where abortions are useful.

¿CÓMO SE RELACIONA EL TACTO CON LA PIEL? plis para hoy​

Answers

Answer:

el tacto está relacionado con tu piel porque cuando tocas algo usas tu piel / dedo

Explanation:

what points regarding women's right have been covered by the universal declaration of human rights​

Answers

Answer:

International human rights treaties prohibit discrimination on the basis of gender and also require States to ensure the protection and realization of women's rights in all areas – from property ownership and freedom from violence, to equal access to education and participation in government.

Answer:

hey excited

Explanation:

hey

b) Cả hai phương thức giá trị thặng dư dều giảm giá trị của sức lao động là đúng hay sai

Answers

Answer:

b) Cả hai phương thức giá trị thặng dư dều giảm giá trị của sức lao động là đúng hay sai

Explanation:

Cả hai phương thức giá trị thặng dư dều giảm giá trị của sức lao động là đúng hay sai

In your own words, explain the motivation of slaves in the Civil War.

Answers

Answer:

On November 6, 1860 Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States -- an event that outraged southern states. The Republican party had run on an anti-slavery platform, and many southerners felt that there was no longer a place for them in the Union. On December 20, 1860, South Carolina seceded. By Febrary 1, 1861, six more states -- Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas -- had split from the Union. The seceded states created the Confederate States of America and elected Jefferson Davis, a Mississippi Senator, as their provisional president.

In his inaugural address, delivered on March 4, 1861, Lincoln proclaimed that it was his duty to maintain the Union. He also declared that he had no intention of ending slavery where it existed, or of repealing the Fugitive Slave Law -- a position that horrified African Americans and their white allies. Lincoln's statement, however, did not satisfy the Confederacy, and on April 12 they attacked Fort Sumter, a federal stronghold in Charleston, South Carolina. Federal troops returned the fire. The Civil War had begun.

Immediately following the attack, four more states -- Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee -- severed their ties with the Union. To retain the loyalty of the remaining border states -- Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri -- President Lincoln insisted that the war was not about slavery or black rights; it was a war to preserve the Union. His words were not simply aimed at the loyal southern states, however -- most white northerners were not interested in fighting to free slaves or in giving rights to black people. For this reason, the government turned away African American voluteers who rushed to enlist. Lincoln upheld the laws barring blacks from the army, proving to northern whites that their race privilege would not be threatened.

There was an exception, however. African Americans had been working aboard naval vessels for years, and there was no reason that they should continue. Black sailors were therefore accepted into the U.S. Navy from the beginning of the war. Still, many African Americans wanted to join the fighting and continued to put pressure on federal authorities. Even if Lincoln was not ready to admit it, blacks knew that this was a war against slavery. Some, however, rejected the idea of fighting to preserve a Union that had rejected them and which did not give them the rights of citizens.

The federal government had a harder time deciding what to do about escaping slaves. Because there was no consistent federal policy regarding fugitives, individual commanders made their own decisions. Some put them to work for the Union forces; others wanted to return them to their owners. Finally, on August 6, 1861, fugitive slaves were declared to be "contraband of war" if their labor had been used to aid the Confederacy in any way. And if found to be contraband, they were declared free.

As the northern army pushed southward, thousands of fugitives fled across Union lines. Neither the federal authorities

Which of the following best describes Benin's relationship with the slave trade?
A. Benin never fully committed to the slave trade, which led to its fall
B. Benin was one of the earliest adopters of the slave trade which helped it rise to prominence
C. Benin did not fully commit to the slave trade until later in its history
D. Benin never fully committed to the slave trade, which allowed it to survive longer than most other kingdoms

Answers

Answer:

letter D .

Explanation:

Benin never fully committed to the slave trade, which allowed it to survive longer than most other kingdoms

The correct answer is D. Benin never fully committed to the slave trade, which allowed it to survive longer than most other kingdoms.

What is the slave trade?In the fifteenth century, Portugal evolved into the first European nation to carry a considerable part in African slave trading. The Portuguese especially acquired slaves for struggle on Atlantic African island plantations, and the latest for farms in Brazil and the Caribbean, though they also sent a smallish number to Europe.For better than 2,000 years people in numerous different parts of the world have moved their fellow humans into slavery. Between about 1500 and 1900, Europeans forcibly uprooted millions of individuals from throughout West Africa and West Central Africa and dispatched them across the Atlantic in circumstances of great cruelty.

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the assertion that non-formal institution have no role to play at the processing stage of the system theory is an empty rhetoric

Answers

Answer:

The assertion lacks defenses and because of that it is empty

Explanation:

because since the non formal institution has a greater role in the processing stage of system theory

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Recommend FIVE strategies that South Africans can out into place to stop gender-based violence how to promote the importance of reading for the learners? Comet Company is owned equally by Pat and his sister Pam, each of whom holds 100 shares in the company. Pam wants to reduce her ownership in the company, and it was decided that the company will redeem 50 of her shares for $1,000 per share on December 31, 20X3. Pam's income tax basis in each share is $500. Comet has total E&P of $250,000. What are the tax consequences to Pam as a result of the stock redemption?a) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $100.b) $50,000 dividend and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $50.c) $50,000 dividend and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $100.d) $25,000 capital gain and a tax basis in each of her remaining shares of $500. Which of the following words is generally used to describe what managers do as opposed to what leaders do? a ) Inspire Innovate b ) c ) Organize What is iplication location,shape and size of Etiopia and the Horn on physical environment,socioeconomic and political aspect A survey of several 8 to 9 year olds recorded the following amounts spent on a trip to the mall: $31.11,$25.01,$18.53,$14.37,$24.16,$21.91 Construct the 80% confidence interval for the average amount spent by 8 to 9 year olds on a trip to the mall. Assume the population is approximately normal. Step 1 of 4 : Calculate the sample mean for the given sample data. Round your answer to two decimal places. HELP PLEASE ! it keep saying its wrong Peaches cost $5 a dozen. Use a table to determine the following: A. The cost of 3dozen peaches. B. The cost of 60peaches. C. The number of peaches you can buy for $35 what is the function of folds and villi What is the sum of the angles 'a' and 'b' from the diagram below. 2) How does Alice feel in paragraph 1 of the passage?A) boredB) excitednervousD) upset Please help (I didnt know what subject to put this in but its earth science) solubility of salt at 10 degree Celsius is 20 how does it what does it means what happens if the temperature of saturated solution is increased and decreased explain it in detail Garden Variety Flower Shop uses 500 clay pots a month. The pots are purchased at $3 each. Annual holding costs per pot are estimated to be 25 percent of a pot's purchase price, and ordering costs are $25 per order. The manager has been using an order size of 1,500 flower pots.a. What additional annual cost is the shop incurring by staying with this order size?b. Other than cost savings, what benefit would using the optimal order quantity yield (relative to the order size of 1,500)? find the intercept and graph the following linear equations: 2x+y=1plz include x and y intercepts Someone help pls Which statement best describes a representative democracy?A. Citizens dont vote, and decisions are made in the government without their input.B. Citizens elect officials who express voters interests in the government. C. Citizens dont have the power to vote because the government is already established. D. Citizens vote on all actions, and the government follows majority decisions. The United States entered World War I in April of 1917 only after Germany resumed submarine warfare against its ships in the Atlantic and a. after the discovery of a plot to assassinate President Woodrow Wilson. b. after bombardment of New York by German submarines. c. major riots broke out in all of America's principal cities. d. after discovery of the Zimmermann Telegram. PLZ HELPPPP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! TYSM!!Find the arc length of the semicircle.Either enter an exact answer in terms of (pi) or use 3.14 and enter your answer as a decimal. Suppose that the equilibrium price and quantity for 1 bedroom apartments in Orange County is $2,000 and 250,000 respectively. What is the most likely outcome from the Orange County Board of Supervisors' implementation of a price ceiling at $2,500 for a 1 bedroom apartment Which of the following is the correct way to punctuate this statement?O A. Barry could not believe what he was seeing, a ghost.B. Barry could not believe what he was seeing: a ghost.O C. Barry could not believe what he was seeing; a ghost.D. Barry could not believe what he was seeing a ghost.